Polishing device for mechanical electrical equipment manufacturing
By designing a polishing device that uses a hydraulic cylinder to clamp the polishing disc inside the housing and a rotary motor to drive the polishing disc, the problem of polishing debris scattering was solved, achieving automated cleaning and drying, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing polishing equipment used in the manufacture of mechanical and electrical equipment generates metal shavings during the polishing process that are easily scattered, increasing the cleaning burden on workers.
A polishing device is designed, comprising a housing, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, a rotary motor, a nozzle, and a water pump. The hydraulic cylinder clamps the components, the rotary motor drives the polishing disc, and the polishing debris enters the housing through the through-hole. The water pump and nozzle clean the debris, and a hot air dryer reduces manual cleaning.
It achieves automated cleaning of polishing debris, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and reducing the burden of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223961084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing technology, specifically to a polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Polishing devices are needed to polish mechanical and electrical equipment during manufacturing. A patent with authorization announcement number CN220637339U, entitled "A Polishing Device for the Production of Electrical Equipment Components," includes a base with two symmetrically arranged support side plates fixedly connected to its upper end. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support side plates, and a steering clamping unit is arranged between the two support side plates. A grinding assembly is arranged on the first connecting plate, including a power unit mounted on the first connecting plate, with its lower end connected to the grinding unit. This polishing device for the production of electrical equipment components can clamp and rotate components through the steering clamping unit, and then, under the action of the power unit, control the grinding unit to perform grinding operations on the components. However, in actual use, the metal shavings generated during polishing easily scatter on the base or the ground, requiring workers to spend a lot of time cleaning them, thus increasing their workload. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment, including a housing. The top of the housing has multiple through holes. A baffle and a vertical plate are fixed to the top of the housing. A support is fixed to the top of the baffle. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top of the support. A support plate is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder. A linear motor is fixed to the bottom of the support plate. A base is fixed to the bottom of the moving part of the linear motor. A rotary motor and a support pipe are fixed to the bottom of the base. The output shaft of the rotary motor is fixed with... It has a polishing disc, multiple nozzles fixed at the bottom of the branch pipe, a second hydraulic cylinder fixed on one side of the vertical plate and inside the baffle, clamps fixed on the piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders, a water tank on one side of the box, a hot air blower and a water pump fixed at the top of the water tank, the water pump's inlet pipe extending into the water tank, a first valve fixed on the water pump's drain pipe, a vertical pipe fixed at the top of the first valve, a telescopic pipe fixed at the top of the vertical pipe, the end of the telescopic pipe away from the vertical pipe connected to the branch pipe, a second valve fixed on one side of the vertical pipe, and the second valve connected to the exhaust pipe of the hot air blower.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the parts to be polished are placed at the top of the chamber. The piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders drive the two clamping plates to move towards the parts, facilitating the clamping of the parts. The output shaft of the rotary motor drives the polishing disc to rotate, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the support plate to move vertically, which can adjust the height of the polishing disc. The moving part of the linear motor drives the base to move horizontally, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the polishing disc and is conducive to polishing different positions of the parts. Some of the debris generated during polishing falls into the chamber through the through hole at the top of the chamber. After polishing, the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed. The water pump draws water from the water tank, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle. The moving part of the linear motor drives the base to move horizontally, which helps to wash away the debris remaining at the top of the chamber. There is no need for workers to clean the debris at the top of the chamber, saving manpower and time. The first valve is closed and the second valve and the hot air blower are opened. Hot air is sprayed out through the nozzle, which can dry the top of the chamber and the clamping plates.
[0006] Specifically, two vertical rods are fixed to the top of the baffle, and the tops of the two vertical rods penetrate the support plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of vertical rods can improve the stability of the support plate.
[0008] Specifically, a drain valve is fixed on one side of the box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, opening the drain valve can discharge the sewage and debris from the tank.
[0010] Specifically, the water tank has a water inlet at the top and an observation port on one side, with glass inside the observation port.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the inside of the water tank can be easily observed through the observation port and glass.
[0012] Specifically, protective pads are fixed to the opposing sidewalls of the two clamping plates.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective pad can prevent the clamp from damaging the parts.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] (1) The polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment described in this utility model places the parts to be polished at the top of the box. The piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders drive the two clamping plates to move towards the parts, which facilitates the clamping of the parts. The output shaft of the rotary motor drives the polishing disc to rotate. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the support plate to move vertically, which can adjust the height of the polishing disc. The moving part of the linear motor drives the base to move horizontally, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the polishing disc and is conducive to polishing different positions of the parts. Some of the debris generated during polishing falls into the box through the through hole at the top of the box. After polishing, the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed. The water pump draws water from the water tank and sprays water out through the nozzle. The moving part of the linear motor drives the base to move horizontally, which is conducive to washing away the debris remaining at the top of the box. There is no need for workers to clean the debris at the top of the box, which saves manpower and time.
[0016] (2) The polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment described in this utility model closes the first valve, opens the second valve and the hot air blower, and the hot air is sprayed out through the nozzle, which can dry the top of the box and the clamping plate. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 101. Drain valve; 2. Baffle; 3. Support; 4. First hydraulic cylinder; 5. Vertical rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Linear motor; 8. Hot air blower; 9. Water tank; 10. Glass; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Second hydraulic cylinder; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Protective pad; 15. Water pump; 16. First valve; 17. Vertical pipe; 18. Telescopic pipe; 19. Second valve; 20. Base; 21. Rotary motor; 22. Polishing disc; 23. Branch pipe; 24. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] To facilitate debris removal and save manpower and time, as one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the polishing device for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to this utility model includes a housing 1. The top of the housing 1 has multiple through holes. A baffle 2 and a vertical plate 11 are welded and fixed to the top of the housing 1. A support 3 is welded and fixed to the top of the baffle 2. A first hydraulic cylinder 4 is bolted to the top of the support 3. A support plate 6 is bolted to the bottom of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 4. A linear motor 7 is bolted to the bottom of the support plate 6. A base 20 is bolted to the bottom of the moving part (existing technology, not shown). A rotary motor 21 and a branch pipe 23 are fixed to the bottom of the base 20. A polishing disc 22 is bolted to the output shaft of the rotary motor 21. The bottom of the branch pipe 23... Multiple nozzles 24 are welded and fixed at the end. A second hydraulic cylinder 12 is bolted to one side of the vertical plate 11 and inside the baffle 2. Clamping plates 13 are bolted to the piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders 12. A water tank 9 is provided on one side of the box body 1. A hot air blower 8 and a water pump 15 are bolted to the top of the water tank 9. The water inlet pipe of the water pump 15 extends into the water tank 9. A first valve 16 is welded and fixed to the drain pipe of the water pump 15. A vertical pipe 17 is welded and fixed to the top of the first valve 16. A telescopic pipe 18 is welded and fixed to the top of the vertical pipe 17. The end of the telescopic pipe 18 away from the vertical pipe 17 is welded and connected to the branch pipe 23. A second valve 19 is welded and fixed to one side of the vertical pipe 17. The second valve 19 is welded and connected to the exhaust pipe of the hot air blower 8.
[0024] In use, the parts to be polished are placed at the top of the housing 1. The piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders 12 drive the two clamping plates 13 to move towards the parts, facilitating clamping. The output shaft of the rotary motor 21 drives the polishing disc 22 to rotate. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the support plate 6 to move vertically, adjusting the height of the polishing disc 22. The moving part of the linear motor 7 drives the base 20 to move horizontally, facilitating adjustment of the position of the polishing disc 22 and enabling polishing of different parts of the parts. Some of the polishing debris passes through the housing 1. The top through-hole falls into the box 1. After polishing, the first valve 16 is opened and the second valve 19 is closed. The water pump 15 draws water from the water tank 9 and sprays water out through the nozzle 24. The moving part of the linear motor 7 drives the base 20 to move horizontally, which helps to wash away the debris remaining on the top of the box 1. There is no need for workers to clean the debris on the top of the box 1, saving manpower and time. The first valve 16 and the water pump 15 are closed, and the second valve 19 and the hot air blower 8 are opened. Hot air is sprayed out through the nozzle 24, which can dry the top of the box 1 and the clamping plate 13.
[0025] To improve the stability of support plate 6, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, two vertical rods 5 are welded and fixed to the top of the baffle 2, and the top of both vertical rods 5 penetrates the support plate 6.
[0026] To facilitate the discharge of wastewater and debris from tank 1, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, a drain valve 101 is welded and fixed to one side of the box body 1.
[0027] To facilitate observation of the remaining water level in water tank 9, for example, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the top of the water tank 9 is provided with a water inlet, and the side of the water tank 9 is provided with an observation port. A glass 10 is provided inside the observation port, and the glass 10 is connected to the water tank 9 by an adhesive.
[0028] To prevent the clamping plate 13 from damaging the parts, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, protective pads 14 are fixed to the opposing sidewalls of the two clamping plates 13 by adhesive.
[0029] In use, the parts to be polished are placed at the top of the housing 1. The piston rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders 12 drive the two clamping plates 13 to move toward the parts, which facilitates the clamping of the parts. The output shaft of the rotary motor 21 drives the polishing disc 22 to rotate. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the support plate 6 to move vertically, which can adjust the height of the polishing disc 22. The moving part of the linear motor 7 drives the base 20 to move horizontally, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the polishing disc 22 and is conducive to polishing different positions of the parts. Some of the debris generated during polishing falls into the housing 1 through the through hole at the top of the housing 1.
[0030] After polishing, the first valve 16 is opened and the second valve 19 is closed. The water pump 15 draws water from the water tank 9 and sprays the water out through the nozzle 24. The moving part of the linear motor 7 drives the base 20 to move horizontally, which helps to wash away the debris remaining on the top of the box 1. There is no need for workers to clean the debris on the top of the box 1, saving manpower and time.
[0031] When the first valve 16 and water pump 15 are closed, the second valve 19 and hot air blower 8 are opened. Hot air is sprayed out through nozzle 24, which can dry the top of the box 1 and the clamping plate 13.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are considered prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A polishing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), the top of which is provided with multiple through holes. A baffle (2) and a vertical plate (11) are fixed to the top of the housing (1). A support (3) is fixed to the top of the baffle (2). A first hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed to the top of the support (3). A support plate (6) is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (4). A linear motor (7) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (6). A base (20) is fixed to the bottom of the moving part of the linear motor (7). A rotary motor (21) and a branch pipe (23) are fixed to the bottom of the base (20). A polishing disc (22) is fixed on the output shaft of the rotary motor (21). Multiple nozzles (24) are fixed to the bottom of the branch pipe (23). One side of the vertical plate (11) A second hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixed inside both the baffle (2). A clamp (13) is fixed on the piston rod of each of the two second hydraulic cylinders (12). A water tank (9) is provided on one side of the box body (1). A hot air blower (8) and a water pump (15) are fixed at the top of the water tank (9). The water inlet pipe of the water pump (15) extends into the water tank (9). A first valve (16) is fixed on the drain pipe of the water pump (15). A vertical pipe (17) is fixed at the top of the first valve (16). A telescopic pipe (18) is fixed at the top of the vertical pipe (17). The end of the telescopic pipe (18) away from the vertical pipe (17) is connected to the branch pipe (23). A second valve (19) is fixed on one side of the vertical pipe (17). The second valve (19) is connected to the exhaust pipe of the hot air blower (8).
2. The polishing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the baffle (2) is fixed with two vertical rods (5), and the top of the two vertical rods (5) passes through the support plate (6).
3. The polishing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain valve (101) is fixed on one side of the box (1).
4. The polishing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (9) has a water inlet at the top and an observation port on one side, with a glass (10) inside the observation port.
5. A polishing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical and electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Protective pads (14) are fixed to the opposing sidewalls of the two clamps (13).