Phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment
By designing a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment, the problems of uneven phosphorus removal agent addition and clogging were solved, achieving uniform dispersion and metered addition of phosphorus removal agent, thereby improving wastewater treatment efficiency and the operating efficiency of the activated sludge system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520403422.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, phosphorus removal agents are added unevenly in wastewater treatment and are prone to clogging. There is a lack of scientific operating procedures, which affects the treatment effect of activated sludge systems.
A phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment was designed, including a storage tank, a dispersion mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a feeding assembly, and an opening and closing module, to achieve uniform dispersion and metered addition of the phosphorus removal agent and avoid clogging.
This method achieves uniform dispersion of the phosphorus removal agent in the wastewater tank, improves the wastewater treatment effect, avoids the clogging problem of the phosphorus removal agent, and enhances the operating efficiency of the activated sludge system.
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Figure CN223963325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] The activated sludge process is a treatment technology used in most wastewater treatment plants. The general process of wastewater treatment using the activated sludge process is as follows: wastewater → trash rack → sedimentation tank → biological treatment tank (aeration tank) → secondary sedimentation tank → disinfection tank (ultraviolet disinfection) → discharge after meeting standards. It utilizes the biological coagulation, adsorption, and oxidation of activated sludge to decompose and remove organic pollutants in wastewater. In the operation and management of wastewater treatment processes, the mixed liquor concentration, settling ratio, sludge index, and influent and effluent water quality in the aeration tank are used as the main parameters to guide operation. By measuring the sludge settling ratio, the flocculation and sedimentation process of activated sludge can be observed at any time to understand the characteristics of activated sludge, control the amount of activated sludge, and judge the operation status of the aeration tank process.
[0003] Currently, our company's research on activated sludge performance in wastewater treatment plants is limited to sludge settling properties, sludge loading, and sludge age, lacking a comprehensive analysis of all sludge performance factors and parameters affecting sludge performance. Furthermore, there is a lack of scientific operational plans for phosphorus removal agent dosing in activated sludge systems. Therefore, to improve the treatment efficiency of activated sludge systems in wastewater treatment plants, it is essential to analyze sludge performance factors and research phosphorus removal agent dosing schemes.
[0004] Currently, polymeric AlCl3 is commonly used as a chemical phosphorus removal agent. When adding it to wastewater treatment ponds, the bagged phosphorus removal agent is typically poured into a conveyor elevator, mixed, and then directly added to the wastewater. This results in uneven distribution of the phosphorus removal agent and a tendency for clogging during addition. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment includes a storage tank, and a support assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank. The support assembly is used for at least the fixed installation and stable support of the storage tank.
[0008] The bottom of the storage tank is provided with a sliding container, which is used at least to measure the amount of dephosphorizing agent added at one time.
[0009] The support assembly is equipped with a dispersing mechanism located directly below the storage tank. The dispersing mechanism is used at least to uniformly disperse the phosphorus removal agent discharged from the storage tank in the wastewater pool.
[0010] A lifting mechanism fixed to the bottom of the storage bin is provided on one side of the container. The lifting mechanism is used at least for the container to move up and down at the bottom of the storage bin.
[0011] A material feeding assembly is provided above the interior of the container. The material feeding assembly is at least used to ensure that the descaling agent inside the storage tank can smoothly enter the interior of the container, thus avoiding blockage of the descaling agent.
[0012] An opening and closing module is provided on one side of the bottom of the container, and the opening and closing module is used at least for opening and closing the bottom opening of the container.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the storage hopper is provided with a hopper lid, and a pull ring is provided on the outer wall of the top of the hopper lid;
[0014] The bottom of the storage tank is provided with a discharge pipe, and the container is slidably inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe;
[0015] A guide groove is provided on one side of the discharge pipe.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support assembly includes a fixing ring installed at the bottom of the storage tank, a plurality of support legs are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing ring, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support legs.
[0017] The support leg has an arc-shaped structure, and a flow guide groove is provided on one side of the support leg. A collection cup is provided on one side of the support leg above the base.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the container includes a material cylinder, a liner is provided on the outer wall of the top side of the material cylinder, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the liner, and a slider is provided on the outer wall of the top plate.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dispersing mechanism includes a mounting frame connected to the support component. A motor is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a turntable connected to the motor is provided at the top of the mounting frame. Several baffles are provided on the outer wall of the top of the turntable in a ring-shaped arrangement at equal intervals.
[0020] The baffle plate has an arc structure, and the edge of the turntable is provided with an upward protrusion.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lifting mechanism includes an end seat, a drive gear is provided between the two end seats, a motor connected to the drive gear is provided on one side of one of the end seats, and a rack that meshes with the drive gear is provided on one side of the outer wall of the container.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding assembly includes a motor three fixed to the top of the container. The motor three is located inside the lower part of the storage barrel. The output shaft at the bottom of the motor three is provided with a transmission shaft located inside the container, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a number of blades distributed in upper and lower layers.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the opening and closing module includes a motor four installed on the lower part of one side of the container, a sealing plate connected to the motor four is provided inside the lower part of the container, a shaft is provided in the middle of the sealing plate, and bearing seats fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the container are provided at both ends of the shaft.
[0024] In the above technical solution, the phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The dispersing mechanism used can evenly spread the phosphorus removal agent discharged from the storage tank, ensuring that the phosphorus removal agent is evenly distributed in the sewage tank, thereby improving the effect of using phosphorus removal agent for sewage treatment.
[0026] Meanwhile, a container is installed at the bottom of the storage tank, and a lifting mechanism is installed on the container to lift the container, so as to realize the metering of the dephosphorizing agent added to the storage tank at one time. The material feeding component facilitates the entry of the dephosphorizing agent from the storage tank into the container, avoiding blockage when the dephosphorizing agent is discharged. Through the opening and closing module, the dephosphorizing agent in the container can be discharged downwards, so that it falls onto the dispersing mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersion mechanism provided in an embodiment of a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment according to this utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and feeding assembly provided in an embodiment of a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment according to this utility model.
[0031] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing module structure provided in an embodiment of a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment according to this utility model.
[0032] 1. Storage hopper; 11. Bucket lid; 12. Pull ring; 13. Discharge pipe; 2. Support assembly; 21. Fixing ring; 22. Support leg; 23. Base; 24. Guide channel; 25. Collection cup; 3. Container; 31. Material cylinder; 32. Top plate; 33. Liner plate; 34. Sliding block; 4. Dispersion mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Motor 1; 43. Turntable; 44. Baffle plate; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. End seat; 52. Drive gear; 53. Motor 2; 54. Rack; 6. Material feeding assembly; 61. Motor 3; 62. Drive shaft; 63. Blade; 7. Opening and closing module; 71. Motor 4; 72. Sealing plate; 73. Bearing seat. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a phosphorus removal agent feeding device for wastewater treatment, including a storage tank 1, a support component 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, the support component 2 being used at least for the fixed installation and stable support of the storage tank 1; a sliding container 3 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1, the container 3 being used at least for metering the phosphorus removal agent fed in one operation; a dispersion mechanism 4 is installed on the support component 2 located directly below the storage tank 1, the dispersion mechanism 4 being used at least for the uniform dispersion of the phosphorus removal agent discharged from the storage tank 1 in the wastewater tank; a lifting mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the container 3, fixed to the bottom of the storage tank 1, the lifting mechanism 5 being used at least for the lifting and lowering movement of the container 3 at the bottom of the storage tank 1; a feeding component 6 is provided above the interior of the container 3, the feeding component 6 being used at least for the smooth entry of the phosphorus removal agent inside the storage tank 1 into the interior of the container 3, avoiding clogging of the phosphorus removal agent; an opening and closing module 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the container 3, the opening and closing module 7 being used at least for the opening and closing of the bottom opening of the container 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, a storage tank 1 is included;
[0036] Specifically, the top of the storage bin 1 is provided with a lid 11, and a pull ring 12 is provided on the outer wall of the top of the lid 11. The lid 11 is used to seal the top of the storage bin 1. The pull ring 12 is a folding structure, which makes it easy to remove the lid 11 from the top of the storage bin 1.
[0037] Specifically, a discharge pipe 13 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and the container 3 is slidably inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe 13;
[0038] Specifically, a guide groove is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 13, and the slider 34 of the container 3 is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide groove, ensuring that the container 3 can move vertically in a straight line.
[0039] In this embodiment, a support component 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1. The support component 2 is used for at least the fixed installation and stable support of the storage tank 1.
[0040] Specifically, the support component 2 includes a fixing ring 21 installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and a number of support legs 22 are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing ring 21, and a base 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support legs 22.
[0041] Specifically, the support leg 22 has an arc-shaped structure, and a guide groove 24 is provided on one side of the support leg 22. A collection cup 25 is provided on one side of the support leg 22 above the base 23. When the phosphorus removal agent is sprayed by the dispersion mechanism 4, the phosphorus removal agent blocked by the support leg 22 can slide down along the guide groove 24 and be collected by the collection cup 25, thereby realizing the recovery of the phosphorus removal agent.
[0042] In this embodiment, a sliding container 3 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1. The container 3 is used at least to measure the amount of dephosphorizing agent added at one time.
[0043] Specifically, container 3 includes a material cylinder 31. A liner 33 is provided on the outer wall of the top side of the material cylinder 31. A top plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the liner 33. The liner 33 is used to achieve a fixed connection between the material cylinder 31 and the top plate 32, forming a large opening on one side of container 3. After container 3 is raised and enters the storage tank 1, it is convenient for the dephosphorizing agent inside the storage tank 1 to enter container 3. A slider 34 is provided on the outer wall of the top plate 32. The slider 34 is used to limit the up and down movement of container 3.
[0044] In this embodiment, a dispersing mechanism 4 located directly below the storage tank 1 is installed on the support component 2. The dispersing mechanism 4 is used at least to uniformly disperse the phosphorus removal agent discharged from the storage tank 1 in the sewage tank.
[0045] Specifically, the dispersing mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 connected to the support component 2. A motor 42 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 41, and a turntable 43 connected to the motor 42 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 41. Several baffles 44 are provided on the outer wall of the top of the turntable 43 in a ring at equal intervals. When the motor 42 is started, it can drive the turntable 43 to rotate at high speed, so that the baffles 44 can hit the dephosphorizing agent. Under the action of centrifugal force of the turntable 43 and the baffles 44, the dephosphorizing agent is evenly thrown outward.
[0046] Specifically, the baffle plate 44 has an arc structure, and the edge of the turntable 43 is provided with an upward protrusion. The protrusion is used to change the angle at which the descaling agent is thrown upward, so that it can be thrown a greater distance.
[0047] In this embodiment, a lifting mechanism 5 fixed to the bottom of the storage bin 1 is provided on one side of the container 3. The lifting mechanism 5 is used at least for the container 3 to move up and down at the bottom of the storage bin 1.
[0048] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 5 includes an end seat 51, with a drive gear 52 between the two end seats 51. One end seat 51 has a motor 53 connected to the drive gear 52 on one side. The outer wall of the container 3 has a rack 54 that meshes with the drive gear 52. When spraying the dephosphorizing agent, the motor 53 can be started first, and the drive gear 52 drives the rack 54 to move, allowing the container 3 to move upward inside the discharge pipe 13 and into the storage tank 1. This allows the dephosphorizing agent inside the storage tank 1 to enter the container 3, achieving one metering of the dephosphorizing agent. After the container 3 is filled with dephosphorizing agent, the container 3 is then lowered.
[0049] In this embodiment, a material feeding component 6 is provided above the interior of the container 3. The material feeding component 6 is at least used to ensure that the descaling agent inside the storage tank 1 can smoothly enter the interior of the container 3, so as to avoid blockage of the descaling agent.
[0050] Specifically, the feeding assembly 6 includes a motor 61 fixed to the top of the container 3. The motor 61 is located inside the lower part of the storage tank 1. The output shaft at the bottom of the motor 61 is equipped with a transmission shaft 62 located inside the container 3. Several blades 63 are arranged in upper and lower layers on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 62. When the container 3 is being filled, the feeding assembly 6 is activated, and the motor 61 starts to drive the blades 63 to rotate, allowing the descaling agent inside the storage tank 1 to smoothly enter the interior of the container 3, avoiding blockage of the descaling agent at the discharge pipe 13.
[0051] In this embodiment, an opening and closing module 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the container 3. The opening and closing module 7 is used at least for opening and closing the bottom opening of the container 3.
[0052] Specifically, the opening and closing module 7 includes a motor 71 installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the container 3. A sealing plate 72 connected to the motor 71 is provided inside the lower part of the container 3. A shaft is provided in the middle of the sealing plate 72, and bearing seats 73 fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the container 3 are provided at both ends of the shaft. After the container 3 is filled once, the motor 71 is started. The motor 71 drives the sealing plate 72 to rotate, thereby opening the opening at the bottom of the container 3 and allowing the phosphorus removal agent inside the container 3 to fall onto the dispersion mechanism 4. The dispersion mechanism 4 is used to spray the phosphorus removal agent into the sewage tank.
[0053] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment phosphorus removal agent feeding device comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting assembly (2), which is used at least for fixed mounting and stable support of the storage barrel (1); The bottom of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a sliding container (3), which is used at least for metering of the phosphorus removal agent for one-time feeding; The supporting assembly (2) is provided with a dispersion mechanism (4) located directly below the storage barrel (1), which is used at least for uniform dispersion of the phosphorus removal agent discharged from the storage barrel (1) in the sewage pool; One side of the container (3) is provided with a lifting mechanism (5) fixed to the bottom of the storage barrel (1), which is used at least for lifting movement of the container (3) at the bottom of the storage barrel (1); The inside of the container (3) is provided with a stirring assembly (6), which is used at least for smooth entry of the phosphorus removal agent in the inside of the storage barrel (1) into the inside of the container (3), avoiding blockage of the phosphorus removal agent; One side of the bottom of the container (3) is provided with an opening and closing module (7), which is used at least for opening and closing of the bottom end of the container (3).
2. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a barrel cover (11), and the outer wall of the top of the barrel cover (11) is provided with a pull ring (12); The bottom of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (13), and the container (3) is slidingly inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe (13); One side of the discharge pipe (13) is provided with a guide groove.
3. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting assembly (2) comprises a fixed ring (21) mounted at the bottom of the storage barrel (1), the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed ring (21) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (22), and the bottom end of each supporting leg (22) is fixedly provided with a base (23); The supporting leg (22) is in an arc-shaped structure, one side of the supporting leg (22) is provided with a flow guide groove (24), and one side of the supporting leg (22) is provided with a collection cup (25) located above the base (23).
4. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The container (3) comprises a barrel (31), the outer wall of one side of the top of the barrel (31) is provided with a lining plate (33), the top end of the lining plate (33) is fixedly provided with a top plate (32), and the outer wall of one side of the top plate (32) is provided with a sliding block (34).
5. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersion mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) connected with the supporting assembly (2), the bottom of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a motor one (42), the top of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a rotating disc (43) connected with the motor one (42), the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc (43) is provided with a plurality of distance-keeping material blocking plates (44) arranged in a ring shape; The material blocking plate (44) is in an arc-shaped structure, and the edge of the rotating disc (43) is provided with an upward protruding edge.
6. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (5) comprises an end base (51), a driving gear (52) is arranged between two end bases (51), one side of one of the end bases (51) is provided with a motor two (53) connected with the driving gear (52), and one side of the outer wall of the container (3) is provided with a rack (54) engaged with the driving gear (52).
7. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (6) comprises a motor three (61) fixed at the top of the container (3), which is located below the inside of the storage barrel (1), and the output shaft at the bottom of the motor three (61) is provided with a transmission shaft (62) located in the inside of the container (3), and a plurality of blades (63) are arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (62) in up-down layers.
8. The phosphorus removal agent feeding device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing module (7) comprises a motor four (71) installed below the outer wall of one side of the container (3), a sealing plate (72) connected with the motor four (71) is arranged below the inside of the container (3), a shaft rod is arranged in the middle of the sealing plate (72), and bearing seats (73) are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the container (3) and arranged at the two ends of the shaft rod.