Microorganism interpretoscope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microorganism interpretoscope and relates to the field of microorganism interpretation. By arranging the supporting block, the positioning block, the ejection block and other parts, when the instrument body is installed, the supporting block can be unfolded and attached to the table top only by placing the instrument body on the table top, then the driving knob is rotated to extract gas in the pressurizing groove, and the fixity between the supporting block and the table top can be enhanced; complex fixing modes such as physical buckles or bolts do not need to be used, rapid and stable fixing of the instrument is achieved, use convenience is improved, when the instrument needs to be moved or transported, the driving rotary knob is reversely rotated, gas is pushed into the pressurizing groove, the instrument is conveniently taken down, after the instrument is lifted, limitation on the supporting block can be automatically relieved, and the instrument can be conveniently moved or transported. A user can easily fold the supporting block, so that the side wall magnetic sheet and the bottom corner side wall magnetic sheet attract each other, the whole folding process is simple to operate, the occupied space of the instrument in the transportation and movement process is effectively reduced, and the portability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial interpretation, specifically a microbial interpretation instrument. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial detection and analysis are of great value in fields such as medical diagnosis, environmental monitoring, and food safety. The accuracy and efficiency of the results directly affect the scientific nature of related decisions. Traditional microbial detection methods rely heavily on manual operation and experience, which have drawbacks such as being time-consuming and susceptible to subjective factors. With the development of automation technology, microbial interpreters have gradually become a key tool for improving the standardization and accuracy of detection. However, their design and functions still need to be further optimized to meet the needs of complex scenarios.

[0003] Existing microbial interpreters typically consist of optical sensors, data processing modules, and mechanical support structures. Their principles are mostly based on image recognition or biochemical signal analysis technology. Such devices can significantly improve interpretation efficiency and reduce human error through automated detection.

[0004] Because many instruments require stability during use, many components include fixing structures to enhance stability. For example, some products use fixed bases for installation, which can achieve basic fixation on flat surfaces and meet the needs of conventional experimental environments. However, the fixing mechanisms of existing microbial instruments mostly rely on physical clips or bolts. While this ensures the stability of the instrument during use, it also makes disassembly and assembly cumbersome and greatly increases its size, resulting in poor portability. Furthermore, because they use physical clips or bolts, the work surface needs to be adjusted to fit the clips or bolts, making their adaptability relatively low in actual use. How to achieve rapid and stable fixation and convenient folding of the instrument, while also considering space efficiency during transportation, has become a key technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a microbial interpreter to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a microbial interpreter, comprising an instrument body, wherein a bottom corner is installed at the bottom of the instrument body, and a support block is movably installed on the side wall of the bottom corner, and a positioning block for fixing the angle of the support block is slidably installed inside the side wall of the bottom corner;

[0007] The support block is provided with a pressurization groove at its end, and an air guide groove communicating with the pressurization groove is provided inside the support block. An air extraction mechanism connected to the air guide groove is installed at the bottom of the instrument body.

[0008] A top block for pushing the positioning block is slidably installed inside the bottom corner, and the bottom of the top block protrudes from the bottom corner. During the installation of the instrument body, the top block will first contact the plane of the instrument body installation position to enable the top block to obtain the power to push the positioning block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the coordinated setting of the bottom corner, support block, positioning block, top block and air extraction mechanism realizes that the support block automatically unfolds and the angle is fixed when the instrument is placed. The air extraction mechanism enhances the fixing effect, enabling the instrument to be installed quickly and stably, adapting to different tabletops, and facilitating subsequent folding, thus improving practicality and convenience.

[0010] Furthermore, the air extraction mechanism includes a series pipe installed at the bottom of the instrument body and connected to multiple sets of bottom corner outer walls, and the end of the series pipe is connected to the air guide groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the series tube connects the air guide grooves of multiple support blocks at the bottom corners, ensuring that the air extraction operation is applied synchronously to each support block, so that the overall fixation effect of the instrument is uniform and consistent.

[0012] Furthermore, the air extraction mechanism includes an air extraction box installed at the bottom of the instrument body and connected to the series pipe, and a rectangular block is slidably installed inside the air extraction box, and multiple sets of rubber rings are provided on the outer wall of the rectangular block and are attached to the inner wall of the air extraction box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber ring effectively prevents gas leakage, ensures the stability of the gas extraction and pushing process, and thus ensures that the gas pressure in the pressurization tank can change as expected, stabilizes the fixing effect of the support block and the platform, and enhances the reliability of instrument fixing.

[0014] Furthermore, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the end of the rectangular block, a threaded cylinder that is threadedly connected to the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the air extraction box, and a drive knob that is connected to the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air extraction box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the air pressure in the pressurization tank can be easily adjusted. The operation is simple and precise, improving the user experience and making it convenient to adjust the fixation degree of the instrument according to actual needs.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer wall of the air extraction box has an exhaust hole that is offset from the knob, and the outer wall of the knob is provided with multiple sets of friction textures.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust port discharges excess gas during the pumping process, avoiding the accumulation of air pressure that affects the pumping effect and ensuring smooth pumping operation. The friction texture on the knob increases the friction between the hand and the knob, making it easier for users to apply force to turn it, reducing the difficulty of operation, and further improving the ease of use of the instrument.

[0018] Furthermore, the inner end cross-section of the positioning block is designed as a rectangular block, and the outer end cross-section of the positioning block is designed as an "I" shape. A spring connected to the bottom corner is installed at the inner end of the positioning block, and a limiting rod that is slidably connected to the positioning block and corresponds to the position of the spring is installed in the bottom corner.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner end of the rectangle is easy to connect to the spring and slide within the bottom corner, the outer end of the "I" shape can stably push the support block to change the angle, and the spring helps the positioning block to reset when the instrument is folded, ensuring that the support block can be flexibly unfolded and retracted, thus improving the operability of the instrument.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom corner of the inner end of the positioning block and one side corner of the top of the top block are both designed with bevels, and the width of the top of the top block is greater than the length that the positioning block needs to slide.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the angled design of the positioning block and the top block cleverly utilizes their interaction during instrument installation, allowing the positioning block to slide smoothly and push the support block to change its angle. The top width of the top block is greater than the sliding length of the positioning block, ensuring that the positioning block can be fully pushed and accurately adjusting the angle of the support block, thus providing a reliable guarantee for the stable installation of the instrument.

[0022] Furthermore, magnetic sheets with mutual attraction are installed on the outer wall and bottom corner sidewalls of the support block.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the support block will be restricted after it is retracted, thus ensuring the stability of the support block's position during transportation.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0025] 1. This utility model, by incorporating components such as a support block, positioning block, and top block, allows for easy installation of the instrument body. Simply place the instrument body on the table, and the support block will unfold and fit against the table. Then, by rotating the drive knob to extract gas from the pressurization tank, the stability between the support block and the table is enhanced. This eliminates the need for complex fixing methods such as physical clips or bolts, achieving rapid and stable instrument fixation and improving ease of use. When the instrument needs to be moved or transported, rotating the drive knob in the opposite direction pushes gas into the pressurization tank, facilitating instrument removal. Once the instrument is lifted, the restriction on the support block is automatically released, allowing the user to easily fold it up, causing the side wall magnets to attract the bottom corner side wall magnets. The entire folding process is simple to operate, effectively reducing the space occupied by the instrument during transportation and movement, and improving portability.

[0026] 2. During use, the instrument body is restricted by the support block and supported by the bottom corner. When the user accidentally touches the side wall of the instrument body, the top outer wall of the support block is restricted by the bottom surface of the outer end of the positioning block and cannot rotate. This effectively avoids violent shaking or even tipping of the instrument body, ensuring the safety of the instrument during use, ensuring the accuracy in the microbial interpretation process, and reducing detection errors caused by instrument shaking.

[0027] 3. The fixing method of this utility model does not depend on a specific workbench structure and does not require adjustment of the workbench. It can adapt to various flat workbench surfaces. Compared with the traditional fixing method that relies on physical clips or bolts, it greatly improves the adaptability of the instrument in different usage scenarios and can be widely used in a variety of environments. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after a side section at the bottom corner during use;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after being sectionally cut at the bottom corner during transportation;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the series tube and the air extraction box after being cut open.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the series pipe, the air extraction box, and the threaded cylinder of this utility model after being cut open.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Instrument body; 2. Bottom corner; 3. Support block; 31. Magnetic sheet; 4. Pressurization groove; 41. Air guide groove; 42. Series tube; 43. Air extraction box; 44. Rectangular block; 45. Threaded rod; 46. Threaded cylinder; 47. Knob; 48. Exhaust port; 5. Positioning block; 6. Top block; 7. Spring; 71. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] This invention addresses the numerous problems existing in the fixing mechanisms of existing microbial analyzers by designing a novel microbial analyzer that aims to achieve rapid and stable fixing of the instrument, convenient folding, and space efficiency during transportation.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0038] A microbial interpreter, such as Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the core of this microbial interpreter consists of the instrument body 1, bottom corner 2, support block 3, positioning block 5, top block 6, and a suction mechanism. The instrument body 1, as the main body, is the carrier for microbial interpretation operations. The bottom corner 2 provides basic support, and the support block 3 is movably installed on the side wall of the bottom corner 2. This movable connection allows for angle adjustment of the support block 3 to adapt to different placement surfaces. The positioning block 5 is slidably installed inside the side wall of the bottom corner 2. Its function is to fix the angle of the support block 3 after it is adjusted to a suitable angle, ensuring the stability of the instrument. In terms of stability during use, the top block 6, which is slidably installed inside the bottom corner 2, plays a key role in the instrument installation process. It can push the positioning block 5, thereby triggering the angle adjustment action of the support block 3. The end of the support block 3 is provided with a pressure groove 4, and an air guide groove 41 connected to the pressure groove 4 is opened inside. The pressure groove 4 is in contact with the placement platform. By changing the air pressure in the pressure groove 4 through the air extraction mechanism, the fixing effect between the support block 3 and the platform can be enhanced or weakened. The air extraction mechanism installed at the bottom of the instrument body 1 is connected to the air guide groove 41 and is responsible for the extraction and pushing operation of the gas in the pressure groove 4.

[0039] Specifically, the air extraction mechanism mainly consists of components such as a series pipe 42, an air extraction box 43, a rectangular block 44, a threaded rod 45, a threaded cylinder 46, and a drive knob 47 working together.

[0040] The series tube 42 is installed at the bottom of the instrument body 1 and connected to the outer wall of multiple bottom corners 2. Its function is to connect the air guide grooves 41 of the support blocks 3 at each bottom corner 2, so that the air pumping operation can be applied to multiple support blocks 3 at the same time, ensuring that the overall fixation effect of the instrument is uniform and stable.

[0041] In this embodiment, the suction box 43 is installed at the bottom of the instrument body 1 and connected to the series pipe 42. It is the core working component of the suction mechanism. A rectangular block 44 is slidably installed inside the suction box 43. Multiple sets of rubber rings on the outer wall of the rectangular block 44 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the suction box 43. These rubber rings play a sealing role to ensure that the gas will not leak during the suction and pushing process, thus ensuring the reliability of the suction effect.

[0042] For example, a threaded rod 45 is fixedly installed at the end of the rectangular block 44, and a threaded cylinder 46 connected to the threaded rod 45 is rotatably installed inside the air extraction box 43. A drive knob 47 connected to the threaded rod 45 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air extraction box 43. When the user rotates the drive knob 47, the threaded cylinder 46 is rotated. According to the screw principle, the threaded rod 45 will drive the rectangular block 44 to slide inside the air extraction box 43 under the action of the threaded cylinder 46. When the rectangular block 44 slides towards the knob 47, the gas in the pressurization tank 4 is extracted through the series pipe 42 and the air guide groove 41, so that the air pressure in the pressurization tank 4 is reduced, thereby enhancing the fixation between the support block 3 and the table.

[0043] Conversely, when the rectangular block 44 slides towards the series tube 42, it pushes the gas into the pressurization tank 4, increasing the gas pressure inside the pressurization tank 4 and reducing the adsorption effect between the support block 3 and the table surface. In addition, the outer wall of the suction box 43 has an exhaust hole 48 that is offset from the knob 47. The exhaust hole 48 is used to discharge excess gas generated during the suction process, ensuring smooth suction operation. The multiple sets of friction textures on the outer wall of the knob 47 increase the friction between the user's hand and the knob 47, making it easier for the user to apply force to turn the knob 47 and improving the convenience of operation.

[0044] For example, the design of the positioning block 5 is ingenious. Its shape and connection method play a key role in the stable fixation and convenient folding of the instrument. The inner cross-section of the positioning block 5 is rectangular. This shape design facilitates the matching with the internal structure of the bottom corner 2, and at the same time provides a stable connection point for the spring 7. The spring 7 installed at the inner end is connected to the bottom corner 2. The spring 7 is elastic and can undergo elastic deformation when the positioning block 5 is subjected to external force to store energy. When the external force disappears, the spring 7 uses its own elastic restoring force to push the positioning block 5 back to its original position.

[0045] The outer cross-section of the positioning block 5 is "I" shaped. This shape allows for better contact with the outer wall of the support block 3 and provides stable thrust. When pushing the support block 3 to change its angle, it ensures that the support block 3 is subjected to uniform force and rotates smoothly. The bottom corner of the inner end of the positioning block 5 and one side corner of the top of the top block 6 are both designed with bevels. This bevel design is crucial during the instrument installation process. When the top block 6 contacts the table first, as the instrument body 1 continues to descend, the bevel of the top block 6 will interact with the bevel of the positioning block 5. Since the top block 6 cannot descend with the instrument body 1, while the positioning block 5 is still descending with the instrument body 1, the bevel of the top block 6 will block the positioning block 5, forcing the positioning block 5 to slide towards the support block 3, thereby squeezing the spring 7. At the same time, the width of the top of the top block 6 is greater than the length that the positioning block 5 needs to slide. This design ensures that the positioning block 5 can be fully pushed by the top block 6, and the angle adjustment action can be smoothly achieved.

[0046] During the angle adjustment of the support block 3, the magnetic sheet 31 on the outer wall of the support block 3 and the magnetic sheet 31 on the side wall of the bottom corner 2 originally attracted each other, which restricted the position of the support block 3. When the positioning block 5 pushes the support block 3, the angle of the support block 3 changes, causing the two magnetic sheets 31 to separate and releasing the restriction of the magnetic sheets 31 on the support block 3. At this time, the support block 3 begins to rotate under the pushing force given by the positioning block 5 and its own weight until the bottom corner 2 is completely in contact with the table surface. At this time, the outer wall of the pressure groove 4 on the outside of the support block 3 will contact the table surface. Since the outer wall of the pressure groove 4 is made of rubber, the rubber material has good flexibility and sealing performance. On the one hand, it can reduce the possible damage when the support block 3 contacts the table surface, protecting the table surface and the support block 3; on the other hand, it can increase the sealing between the support block 3 and the table surface, so that the pressure groove 4 can form a more effective negative pressure environment during the air extraction process, enhancing the fixing effect.

[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When installing the instrument body 1, the user directly places the instrument body 1 on the workbench. During this process, the top block 6 protruding from the bottom of the bottom corner 2 will first contact the workbench. Since the bottom corner 2 has not yet contacted the workbench, the instrument body 1 needs to continue to descend. However, at this time, the top block 6 can no longer follow the instrument body 1 to continue descending, while the positioning block 5 is still following the instrument body 1 to descend. This causes the angle of the positioning block 5 to be blocked by the angle of the top block 6, forcing the positioning block 5 to slide towards the support block 3, causing the spring 7 to be compressed. At the same time, the limiting rod 71 will restrict the spring 7 and the positioning block 5, ensuring the fixation of the sliding trajectory of the positioning block 5 and the stability of the spring 7 during the contraction process. At this time, the outer end of the positioning block 5 will push the outer wall of the support block 3, causing the support block 3 to be compressed. As block 3 begins to change angle, the magnetic sheet 31 on the outer wall of support block 3 will separate from the magnetic sheet 31 on the side wall of bottom corner 2, thus releasing the restriction imposed on support block 3 by magnetic sheet 31. At this time, support block 3 will begin to change angle under the pushing force of positioning block 5 and its own weight until bottom corner 2 is completely in contact with the table surface. At this time, the outer wall of support block 3 with pressure groove 4 will contact the table surface. Because the outer wall of support block 3 with pressure groove 4 is made of rubber, it can reduce damage when it contacts the table surface and increase sealing. At the same time, because the bottom of top block 6 has completely entered bottom corner 2, the outer end of positioning block 5 has been pushed to the state of contact with the outer wall of support block 3. At this time, support block 3 cannot change angle.

[0048] Next, by turning the knob 47, the threaded cylinder 46 starts to rotate. Since the position of the threaded cylinder 46 cannot be changed, the threaded rod 45 drives the rectangular block 44 to slide towards the knob 47 under the action of the screw principle. It begins to draw gas from the pressurization tank 4 through the series pipe 42 and the air guide groove 41. In this way, the fixation between the support block 3 and the table is increased.

[0049] During the process of interpreting microorganisms using this instrument, the instrument body 1 is fixed by the support block 3 and the bottom corner 2, ensuring its stability. When the user accidentally touches the side wall of the instrument body 1, the top outer wall of the support block 3 is restricted by the bottom surface of the positioning block 5 and cannot rotate, thus avoiding the accident of violent shaking or even tipping of the instrument body 1. This effectively ensures the safety of the instrument body 1 during use and the accuracy of the interpretation.

[0050] When the position of the instrument body 1 needs to be changed or when transportation is required, the user rotates the knob 47 in the opposite direction, causing the threaded cylinder 46 to reverse, causing the rectangular block 44 to slide towards the series tube 42, thereby pushing the gas into the pressurization tank 4, reducing the adsorption effect between the support block 3 and the table, making it easier for the user to remove the instrument body 1 from the table. After the instrument body 1 is lifted, the restriction of the top block 6 will be released, thereby releasing the pressure it exerts on the positioning block 5. At this time, the spring 7 will use its own elasticity to push the positioning block 5 back to its original position, so that the positioning block 5 is completely inserted into the side wall of the bottom corner 2. At this time, the restriction it exerts on the support block 3 is released, and the user can retract the support block 3 until the magnetic sheet 31 on its side wall attracts the magnetic sheet 31 on the side wall of the bottom corner 2. At this time, the support block 3 will be retracted, reducing the space occupied by this interpreter during transportation and repositioning.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A microbial interpreter, characterized in that, The instrument includes a body (1), a bottom corner (2) is installed at the bottom of the instrument body (1), and a support block (3) is movably installed on the side wall of the bottom corner (2), and a positioning block (5) for fixing the angle of the support block (3) is slidably installed inside the side wall of the bottom corner (2). The support block (3) has a pressurization groove (4) at its end, and a guide groove (41) communicating with the pressurization groove (4) is provided in the support block (3). The bottom of the instrument body (1) is equipped with an air extraction mechanism connected to the guide groove (41). A top block (6) for pushing the positioning block (5) is slidably installed inside the bottom corner (2), and the bottom of the top block (6) protrudes from the bottom corner (2). During the installation of the instrument body (1), the top block (6) will first contact the plane of the instrument body (1) installation position, so that the top block (6) can obtain the power to push the positioning block (5).

2. The microbial interpreter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism includes a series pipe (42) installed at the bottom of the instrument body (1) and connected to the outer wall of multiple bottom corners (2), and the end of the series pipe (42) is connected to the air guide groove (41).

3. The microbial interpreter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism includes an air extraction box (43) installed at the bottom of the instrument body (1) and connected to the series pipe (42), and a rectangular block (44) is slidably installed inside the air extraction box (43), and multiple sets of rubber rings are provided on the outer wall of the rectangular block (44) and are attached to the inner wall of the air extraction box (43).

4. A microbial interpreter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (45) is fixedly installed at the end of the rectangular block (44), a threaded cylinder (46) that is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (45) is rotatably installed inside the air extraction box (43), and a drive knob (47) that is connected to the threaded rod (45) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air extraction box (43).

5. A microbial interpreter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air extraction box (43) is provided with an exhaust hole (48) that is offset from the knob (47), and the outer wall of the knob (47) is provided with multiple sets of friction textures.

6. A microbial interpreter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the positioning block (5) is designed as a rectangular block, and the outer end of the positioning block (5) is designed as an "I" shape. The inner end of the positioning block (5) is equipped with a spring (7) connected to the bottom corner (2).

7. A microbial interpreter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom corner of the inner end of the positioning block (5) and the side corner of the top of the top block (6) are both designed with beveled angles, and the width of the top of the top block (6) is greater than the length that the positioning block (5) needs to slide.

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