Horizontal and vertical splicing structure of cement room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cement room splicing, in particular to a cement room horizontal and vertical splicing structure which comprises a room body, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top and the bottom of the room body, clamping covers are embedded in the clamping grooves of the room body, installation cavities are formed in the clamping covers, and partition plates are fixedly arranged in the installation cavities of the clamping covers. Two groups of inserting rods are fixedly arranged on the sides, away from the partition plate, of the mounting plates at intervals, inserting holes matched with the inserting rods are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping groove, and springs are arranged on the sides, close to the partition plate, of the mounting plates; according to the device, through arrangement of clamping covers, a worker can embed the clamping covers into two groups of aligned clamping grooves during horizontal splicing and vertical splicing of the cement rooms, then inserting rods on two groups of mounting plates can be inserted into inserting holes in the two groups of clamping grooves by sliding the mounting plates, and then the two groups of spliced cement rooms are connected and limited; the connection strength is ensured, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cement house splicing, specifically a horizontal and vertical splicing structure for cement houses. Background Technology

[0002] Precast concrete houses are a new type of building based on industrialized construction. Their core feature is that the main components are prefabricated in a factory. After prefabrication, the components are transported to the construction site and quickly assembled using mechanical hoisting and connection technologies to form a complete building structure. In order to ensure the overall stability, horizontal and vertical connections are usually required when splicing concrete houses.

[0003] Currently, when splicing cement house frames horizontally and vertically, the most common method is direct stacking. This stacking method means that two adjacent sets of cement house frames in the horizontal and vertical directions are not fixedly connected. When the ground vibrates or sinks, some cement house frames are prone to displacement, which affects the overall structural strength of the building and makes it less safe. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue of insufficient safety in existing technologies, this utility model provides a horizontally and vertically connected structure for cement houses.

[0005] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a horizontal and vertical splicing structure for a cement house, including a house body. The top and bottom of the house body are provided with slots on both the left and right sides. The house body is fitted with a cover at the slot. The cover has an installation cavity. A partition is fixedly installed in the installation cavity. A set of installation plates is slidably installed on both sides of the partition in the installation cavity. Two sets of insertion rods are fixedly installed at intervals on the side of the installation plate away from the partition. The cover is provided with through holes that match the insertion rods. The inner walls on both sides of the slot are provided with insertion holes that match the insertion rods. A spring is provided on the side of the installation plate near the partition. The two ends of the spring are connected and fixed to the installation plate and the partition, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a set of limiting rods is fixedly provided on both sides of the partition, and the mounting plate is provided with through holes that match the limiting rods. A spring is sleeved on the limiting rod. By setting limiting rods on both sides of the partition and sleeve the mounting plate on the limiting rod, the sliding of the mounting plate is limited, thus ensuring the stability of the sliding of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the mounting plate, and the side wall of the mounting cavity is provided with a sliding groove that matches the slider. The slider and the sliding groove further limit the sliding of the mounting plate and ensure the stability of the sliding of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the number of slots is multiple sets and they are arranged at intervals along the front and back direction of the building. By setting multiple sets of slots, the building can be connected at multiple points during assembly, ensuring the stability of the building after assembly and improving the safety of the overall building.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right sides of the housing are provided with guide channels that connect to the card slots in the vertical direction. The vertical guide channels allow rainwater to be discharged along the guide channels when there is rainwater in the card slots, thus preventing water accumulation in the card slots.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the room is provided with protrusions on both the front and rear sides, and the bottom of the room is provided with grooves that match the protrusions. By setting the protrusions and grooves, when the room is vertically spliced, the protrusions and grooves can be embedded to limit and align the two sets of room, ensuring the accuracy of splicing.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the protrusion is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped surface allows the upper room to be lowered when the protrusion of the lower room is initially aligned with the groove of the upper room during vertical splicing. At this time, the surface of the protrusion abuts against the inner wall of the groove and guides it, which facilitates the rapid docking of the protrusion and the groove and improves the speed of vertical splicing.

[0013] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0014] This invention includes a housing with slots on both the top and bottom sides. A cover is fitted into each slot, and an installation cavity is located within the cover. A partition is fixedly installed within the installation cavity. A set of installation plates is slidably mounted on each side of the partition in the installation cavity. Two sets of insert rods are fixedly mounted at intervals on the side of the installation plate away from the partition. The cover has through holes for fitting the insert rods. Insert holes for fitting the insert rods are located on the inner walls of both sides of the slots. A spring is located on the side of the installation plate near the partition, with both ends of the spring connected and fixed to the installation plate and the partition, respectively. This device allows workers to fit the cover into the two sets of slots for horizontal and vertical splicing of cement housing. Then, by sliding the installation plates, the insert rods on the two sets of installation plates can be inserted into the insert holes in the two sets of slots, thereby achieving connection and limiting of the two sets of cement housing to be spliced, ensuring connection strength and improving safety. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A partially enlarged view of part A of this utility model is shown.

[0020] The components are: 1. Body; 101. Slot; 102. Insertion hole; 103. Flow guide channel; 2. Cover; 201. Mounting cavity; 202. Slide groove; 3. Partition; 301. Limiting rod; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Insertion rod; 5. Spring; 6. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment discloses a horizontal and vertical splicing structure for a cement house, including a house body 1. The top and bottom of the house body 1 are provided with slots 101 on both the left and right sides. A cover 2 is embedded in the slot 101 of the house body 1. The cover 2 is provided with an installation cavity 201. A partition 3 is fixedly installed in the installation cavity 201 of the cover 2. A set of installation plates 4 are slidably installed on both sides of the partition 3 in the installation cavity 201. Two sets of insertion rods 401 are fixedly installed at intervals on the side of the installation plate 4 away from the partition 3. The cover 2 is provided with through holes that match the insertion rods 401. The inner walls on both sides of the slot 101 are provided with insertion holes 102 that match the insertion rods 401. A spring 5 is provided on the side of the installation plate 4 near the partition 3. The two ends of the spring 5 are respectively connected and fixed to the installation plate 4 and the partition 3.

[0023] In at least one embodiment, a set of limiting rods 301 are fixedly provided on both sides of the partition 3, and the mounting plate 4 is provided with through holes that match the limiting rods 301. The spring 5 is sleeved on the limiting rods 301. By setting the limiting rods 301 on both sides of the partition 3 and sleeved the mounting plate 4 on the limiting rods 301, the sliding of the mounting plate 4 is limited, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the mounting plate 4.

[0024] In at least one embodiment, sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the mounting plate 4, and the side wall of the mounting cavity 201 is provided with a sliding groove 202 that matches the sliders. The sliders and sliding grooves 202 further limit the sliding of the mounting plate 4, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the mounting plate 4.

[0025] In at least one embodiment, the number of slots 101 is multiple sets and they are arranged at intervals along the front and back direction of the building body 1. By setting multiple sets of slots 101, the building body 1 can be connected at multiple points during splicing, ensuring the stability of the building body 1 after splicing and improving the safety of the overall building.

[0026] In at least one embodiment, the left and right sides of the housing 1 are provided with guide channels 103 that connect to the slot 101 in the vertical direction. The guide channels 103 in the vertical direction allow rainwater to be discharged along the guide channels 103 when there is rainwater in the slot 101, so as to avoid water accumulation in the slot 101.

[0027] In at least one embodiment, protrusions 6 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the room body 1, and grooves that fit with the protrusions 6 are provided on the bottom of the room body 1. By setting the protrusions 6 and grooves, the protrusions 6 and grooves can be embedded when the room body 1 is vertically spliced, so as to limit and align the two sets of room bodies 1 and ensure the accuracy of splicing.

[0028] In at least one embodiment, the surface of the protrusion 6 is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped surface allows the upper room 1 to be lowered when the protrusion 6 of the lower room 1 is initially aligned with the groove of the upper room 1 during vertical splicing of the room 1. At this time, the surface of the protrusion 6 abuts against the inner wall of the groove and guides it, which facilitates the rapid docking of the protrusion 6 and the groove and improves the speed of vertical splicing.

[0029] During the assembly of cement houses, when performing horizontal assembly, workers hoist multiple sets of cement houses into place using hoisting equipment. This aligns the slots 101 on adjacent sides of two sets of houses 1. Then, workers insert the cover 2 into the two slots 101. During this insertion process, workers slide the mounting plates 4 on both sides of the partition 3, causing the mounting plates 4 to move the insert rod 401 closer to the partition 3 and compress the spring 5. Finally, the end of the insert rod 401 furthest from the mounting plate 4 is flush with the through hole. Then, workers insert the cover 2 into the two slots 101. Once the cover 2 is fully inserted, workers release the mounting plate 4, causing the spring 5 to push the mounting plate 4, thus aligning the two sets of... Each insertion rod 401 is inserted into the insertion hole 102 of a set of slots 101. The insertion rods 401 on the two sets of mounting plates 4 are embedded in the insertion holes 102 to limit the connection between the two sets of building bodies 1, ensuring the strength of the building bodies 1 in the horizontal direction. When splicing in the vertical direction, the workers stack multiple sets of building bodies 1 vertically using hoisting equipment, so that the slots 101 on the adjacent sides of the two sets of building bodies 1 are aligned with each other. Then, the cover 2 is also embedded in the two sets of slots 101 at the stacking point, so that the insertion rods 401 are embedded in the insertion holes 102. This can realize the connection limit of the vertical splicing of cement buildings, ensuring the stability of the cement buildings in the vertical direction. The operation is convenient and improves the safety of the overall building.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A horizontally and vertically spliced ​​structure for a cement house, characterized in that: include The room has slots on both the top and bottom sides. A cover is embedded in the slot, and a mounting cavity is provided inside the cover. A partition is fixedly installed in the mounting cavity. A set of mounting plates is slidably installed on both sides of the partition in the mounting cavity. Two sets of insert rods are fixedly installed at intervals on the side of the mounting plate away from the partition. The cover has through holes for fitting the insert rods. The inner walls on both sides of the slot have insertion holes for fitting the insert rods. A spring is provided on the side of the mounting plate near the partition. The two ends of the spring are connected and fixed to the mounting plate and the partition, respectively.

2. The cement house horizontal and vertical splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of limiting rods is fixedly installed on both sides of the partition. The mounting plate has through holes that match the limiting rods, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting rod.

3. The cement house horizontal and vertical splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is fixedly provided with sliders on both sides, and the side wall of the mounting cavity is provided with a sliding groove that matches the slider.

4. The cement house horizontal and vertical splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of slots is multiple and they are arranged at intervals along the front and back direction of the room.

5. The horizontal and vertical splicing structure of a cement house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the room are provided with guide channels with connecting slots along the vertical direction.

6. The cement house horizontal and vertical splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the room has protrusions on both the front and rear sides, and the bottom of the room has grooves that match the protrusions.

7. A cement house horizontal and vertical splicing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the bump is arc-shaped.

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