Multifunctional dehumidification cold and hot water unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional dehumidification cold and hot water unit, and belongs to the technical field of cold and heat source supply. The water production assembly comprises a water production loop composed of a compressor, a water-cooling heat exchanger and an air-cooling heat exchanger. The air cooling heat exchanger is installed in the first air chamber and divides the first air chamber into a first left air cavity and a first right air cavity. The surface air cooler fin heat exchanger is installed in the second air chamber and divides the second air chamber into a second left air cavity and a second right air cavity. A fresh air valve and an air return valve I which are communicated with the left air cavity I, and an exhaust valve which is communicated with the right air cavity I are mounted on the first air chamber; the air supply valve communicates with the first right air cavity and the second left air cavity. The second air chamber is provided with an air return valve II communicating with the second left air cavity and an air supply outlet communicating with the second right air cavity. The water making assembly has a hot water mode / cold water mode, the air path system adjusts the flowing direction through a control valve, loops with different functions are combined through switching control of a fluorine path and an air path, and different working modes are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold and heat source supply technology, specifically to a multi-functional dehumidifying hot and cold water unit, which is suitable for places such as the swimming pool industry or the pharmaceutical purification industry that require both cold and heat sources. Background Technology

[0002] Current methods for dehumidifying swimming pools typically involve dehumidifiers or integrated pool heat pumps. Dehumidifiers lack hot water functionality. While integrated heat pumps offer hot water recovery, their systems are complex and prone to instability. In winter, when hot water is needed, only the heating and dehumidification mode can be used, requiring additional heat sources for auxiliary heating. In summer, heat needs to be released into the air. This results in bloated system configurations and low machine utilization.

[0003] Due to the special nature of the swimming pool industry, a large number of air source heat pumps are required to heat the pool water and shower water. The cold energy generated in this process is discharged externally, which is a huge waste in summer. In winter, because the dehumidification capacity is less than in summer, and the three-in-one unit must first cool and dehumidify before heating, the heat of the unit is far from enough in winter, and additional heat sources are needed for auxiliary heating. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional dehumidification hot and cold water unit that combines different functional circuits by switching and controlling the refrigerant circuit and the air circuit.

[0005] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multi-functional dehumidifying hot and cold water unit, comprising:

[0006] A water production assembly, comprising a water production circuit consisting of a compressor, a water-cooled heat exchanger, and an air-cooled heat exchanger;

[0007] The first air chamber is equipped with the air-cooled heat exchanger; the air-cooled heat exchanger divides the first air chamber into a left air cavity and a right air cavity.

[0008] The second air chamber is equipped with a surface cooler finned heat exchanger; the surface cooler finned heat exchanger divides the second air chamber into two left air chambers and two right air chambers.

[0009] The first air chamber is equipped with a fresh air valve and a return air valve I that connect to the left air chamber, as well as an exhaust air valve that connects to the right air chamber.

[0010] The air supply valve connects the right first air chamber and the left second air chamber;

[0011] The second air chamber is equipped with a return air valve II that connects to the left second air chamber and an air supply outlet that connects to the right second air chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the compressor is connected to a reversing valve, which connects the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger, and controls the flow direction of the refrigerant between the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger.

[0013] Preferably, an electronic expansion valve is installed in the connecting pipeline between the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger.

[0014] Preferably, a dehumidifying fan for supplying air to the air outlet is installed in the second air chamber.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a third air chamber, and the exhaust valve connects the right first air chamber and the third air chamber; an exhaust port is installed on the third air chamber.

[0016] Preferably, a heat exchange fan for exhausting air to the exhaust vent is installed in the third air chamber.

[0017] Preferably, the third air chamber and the second air chamber are closely attached to one side of the first air chamber, and the second air chamber is stacked on top of the third air chamber.

[0018] Preferably, an equipment installation chamber is provided on one side of the first air chamber, and the compressor and water-cooled heat exchanger are installed in the equipment installation chamber.

[0019] Preferably, the inlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is connected to a water pump assembly, and the other end of the water pump assembly is connected to the air conditioning water tank and the hot water tank respectively through electric valve III and electric valve IV;

[0020] The outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is connected to the hot water tank via electric valve II;

[0021] One end of the surface cooler finned heat exchanger is connected to the air conditioning water tank, and the other end of the surface cooler finned heat exchanger is connected to the outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger via electric valve I.

[0022] Preferably, the air supply outlet is connected to the air inlet of the air-conditioned space via a pipe, and the air return outlet of the air-conditioned space is connected to the return air valve I and the return air valve II via pipes respectively.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] The water production unit has hot water mode / cold water mode. The air circulation system adjusts the flow direction through the control valve. Different functional loops can be combined by switching the refrigerant circuit and the air circulation. It has multiple functions such as dehumidification hot water mode, heating dehumidification mode, single hot water mode, single cooling mode and single heating mode.

[0025] It encompasses the functions of a three-in-one machine, an air source heat pump, and other machines, and adds some unique features. Its internal system is simple, and its machine stability far exceeds that of a three-in-one dehumidifying heat pump. The refrigerant circuit system of the water purification component is simple and stable. Through simple switching of the refrigerant circuit and the air circuit, it achieves a simple structure, rich functions, and stable system through arrangement and combination, making better use of energy to achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional dehumidification hot and cold water unit provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the working mode of a multifunctional dehumidifying hot and cold water unit provided for embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the working mode of a multifunctional dehumidifying hot and cold water unit provided for embodiments of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the working mode of a multifunctional dehumidifying hot and cold water unit provided for embodiments of this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Compressor; 2. Water-cooled heat exchanger; 3. Reversing valve; 4. Electronic expansion valve; 5. Air-cooled heat exchanger; 6. Fresh air valve; 7. Return air valve I; 8. Return air valve II; 9. Supply air valve; 10. Exhaust air valve; 11. Surface cooler finned heat exchanger; 12. Heat exchange fan; 13. Dehumidifying fan; 14. First air chamber; 141. Left first air chamber; 142. Right first air chamber; 15. Second air chamber; 151. Left second air chamber; 152. Right second air chamber; 16. Third air chamber; 17. Air supply outlet; 18. Exhaust outlet; 19. Equipment installation room;

[0033] 20. Water pump assembly; 21. Electric valve I; 22. Electric valve II; 23. Electric valve III; 24. Electric valve IV; 25. Air conditioning water tank; 26. Hot water tank; 27. Air conditioning space. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional dehumidification hot and cold water unit, which mainly includes a water production component, a first air chamber 14, and a second air chamber 15.

[0037] The water purification assembly includes a compressor 1, with its outlet connected to a reversing valve 3. The reversing valve 3's return port is connected back to the compressor 1's return port. The two outlets of the reversing valve 3 are respectively connected to one end of a water-cooled heat exchanger 2 and an air-cooled heat exchanger 5. The ends of the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 and the air-cooled heat exchanger 5 not connected to the reversing valve 3 are interconnected, and an electronic expansion valve 4 is installed in the connecting pipeline between the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 and the air-cooled heat exchanger 5. The reversing valve 3 is used to change the flow direction of the refrigerant in this refrigerant system. By controlling the reversing valve 3, the refrigerant flowing from the compressor 1 can directly enter the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 or directly enter the air-cooled heat exchanger 5, thus switching between hot water and cold water modes.

[0038] An air-cooled heat exchanger 5 is installed inside the first air chamber 14, dividing the first air chamber 14 into a left air cavity 141 and a right air cavity 142, so that the airflow in the left air cavity 141 must pass through the air-cooled heat exchanger 5 to enter the right air cavity 142. A fresh air valve 6 and a return air valve 17, which communicate with the left air cavity 141, are respectively installed on the side wall of the first air chamber 14 for controllable airflow into the left air cavity 141. An exhaust valve 10, which communicates with the right air cavity 142, is installed on the side wall of the first air chamber 14 for controllable exhaust of the airflow from the right air cavity 142.

[0039] The air supply valve 9 is connected between the right first air chamber 142 and the left second air chamber 151, and can control the opening and closing of the air passage between the right first air chamber 142 and the left second air chamber 151.

[0040] The surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11 is installed inside the second air chamber 15, dividing the second air chamber 15 into a left second air chamber 151 and a right second air chamber 152. This ensures that the airflow in the left second air chamber 151 passes through the surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11 before entering the right second air chamber 152. A return air valve II8, communicating with the left second air chamber 151, is installed on the side wall of the second air chamber 15 for controllable airflow into the left second air chamber 151. An air outlet 17 is located on the side wall of the second air chamber 15, communicating with the right second air chamber 152. A dehumidifying fan 13 is installed in the right second air chamber 152 to discharge airflow from within the right second air chamber 152.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] Based on the above embodiment one, as follows Figure 1 As shown, the third air chamber 16 and the second air chamber 15 are closely attached to one side of the first air chamber 14, with the second air chamber 15 stacked on top of the third air chamber 16. The exhaust valve 10 connects the right air chamber 142 and the third air chamber 16, controlling whether the air passage between them is open. An exhaust port 18 is located on the third air chamber 16, and a heat exchange fan 12 is installed in the third air chamber 16 to deliver airflow from within it.

[0043] On the other side of the first air chamber 14, adjacent to it, is an equipment installation chamber 19. The compressor 1, the reversing valve 3 and the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 are installed in the equipment installation chamber 19. The inlet pipe and outlet pipe of the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 pass through the equipment installation chamber 19.

[0044] Example 3:

[0045] Based on the above embodiment two, as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in use, the outlet of the water pump assembly 20 is connected to the inlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger 2. The inlet of the water pump assembly 20 is connected to the outlet of the air conditioning water tank 25 via electric valve III 23. The inlet of the water pump assembly 20 is also connected to the outlet of the hot water tank 26 via electric valve IV 24. The outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is connected to the return outlet of the hot water tank 26 via electric valve II 22. The outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is also connected to the inlet of the surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11 via electric valve I 21. The return outlet of the surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11 is connected to the air conditioning water tank 25.

[0046] The air inlet of the air-conditioned space 27, which requires temperature regulation, is connected to the air outlet 17 via a pipe. The return air outlet of the air-conditioned space 27 is connected to the return air valve I7 and the return air valve II8 via pipes. The return air pipe of the air-conditioned space 27 can be controlled through the return air valve I7 and the return air valve II8.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] This embodiment has multiple operating modes, including at least:

[0049] Dehumidification hot water mode;

[0050] Combination Figure 2 As shown, return air valve I7 is open, air supply valve 9 is open, dehumidifying fan 13 is open, and the air path follows the route indicated by the arrow. At the same time, compressor 1 starts, reversing valve 3 is in the heating position, water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is turned on to produce hot water, air-cooled heat exchanger 5 cools and dehumidifies, water pump assembly 20 is turned on, electric valve II 22 and electric valve IV 24 are turned on to provide hot water to hot water tank 24. The hot water can be used for showering and other places where hot water is needed.

[0051] Heating and dehumidification mode;

[0052] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the airflow path is consistent with that in the dehumidification hot water mode;

[0053] Return air valve I7 is opened, air supply valve 9 is opened, dehumidifying fan 13 is turned on, and the airflow follows the route shown by the arrow. At the same time, compressor 1 is started, reversing valve 3 is in the heating position, water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is turned on to produce hot water, and the airflow passes through air-cooled heat exchanger 5 for cooling and dehumidification. At the same time, water pump assembly 20 is opened, electric valve I 21 and electric valve III 23 are opened, and the hot water circulates in the central air conditioning water tank 25 and passes through surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11. The surface cooler finned heat exchanger 11 is used to heat the dehumidified airflow, achieving the function of cooling and dehumidifying the air and then heating it up. This is suitable for dehumidification in winter.

[0054] Single hot water mode;

[0055] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the fresh air valve 6 is open, the exhaust valve 10 is open, and the heat exchange fan 12 is open. The airflow follows the route indicated by the arrow. At the same time, the compressor 1 starts, the reversing valve 3 is in the heating position, and the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is turned on to produce hot water. Simultaneously, the water pump assembly 20 is opened, and the electric valves II 22 and IV 24 are opened to provide hot water to the hot water tank 24. The airflow is cooled by the air-cooled heat exchanger 5 and then discharged outdoors to produce hot water for the customer.

[0056] Single cooling mode;

[0057] Combination Figure 4 As shown, when hot water is not needed, the fresh air valve 6 is opened, the exhaust valve 10 is opened, the heat exchange fan 12 is opened, the return air valve II 8 is opened, and the dehumidifying fan 13 is opened, and the air path follows the route shown by the arrow; at the same time, the compressor 1 starts, the reversing valve 3 is switched to the cooling position, the water-cooled heat exchanger 2 is turned on to produce cold water, and the air-cooled heat exchanger 5 dissipates heat and exhausts it outdoors.

[0058] At the same time, the water pump assembly 20 is opened, and electric valve I 21 and electric valve III 23 are opened. The cold water circulates in the central air conditioning water tank 25 and passes through the surface cooler fin heat exchanger 11. The surface cooler fin heat exchanger 11 is used to cool the airflow and cool and dehumidify the air-conditioned space 27.

[0059] Single heating mode;

[0060] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the airflow path is consistent with that in single cooling mode;

[0061] When only hot air is needed, the fresh air valve 6 is opened, the exhaust valve 10 is opened, the heat exchange fan 12 is opened, the return air valve II 8 is opened, and the dehumidifying fan 13 is opened, and the air path follows the route shown by the arrow; at the same time, the compressor 1 is started, the reversing valve 3 is in the heating position, the water-cooled heat exchanger 14 is opened to produce hot water, and the air-cooled heat exchanger 5 discharges the cold air outdoors.

[0062] At the same time, the water pump assembly 20 is turned on, and electric valve I 21 and electric valve III 23 are turned on. Hot water circulates in the central air conditioning water tank 25 and passes through the surface cooler fin heat exchanger 11. The surface cooler fin heat exchanger 11 heats the airflow and heats the air-conditioned space 27.

[0063] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional dehumidification chiller water unit, characterized in that, The application relates to a water making assembly and an air conditioning system. The water making assembly comprises a water making circuit composed of a compressor, a water-cooled heat exchanger and an air-cooled heat exchanger. A first air chamber is internally provided with the air-cooled heat exchanger, and the air-cooled heat exchanger divides the first air chamber into a left first air cavity and a right first air cavity. A second air chamber is internally provided with a surface-cooled fin heat exchanger, and the surface-cooled fin heat exchanger divides the second air chamber into a left second air cavity and a right second air cavity. A fresh air valve and a return air valve I are arranged on the first air chamber and connected to the left first air cavity, and an exhaust air valve is arranged on the first air chamber and connected to the right first air cavity. An air supply valve is arranged on the second air chamber and connected to the right first air cavity and the left second air cavity. The second air chamber is provided with a return air valve II connected to the left second air cavity and an air supply port connected to the right second air cavity.

2. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor is connected with a reversing valve connected with the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger, and the flow direction of refrigerant between the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger is controlled through the reversing valve.

3. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electronic expansion valve is arranged in the connecting pipeline between the water-cooled heat exchanger and the air-cooled heat exchanger.

4. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 1, wherein: A dehumidification fan is arranged in the second air chamber and used for supplying air to the air supply port.

5. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 1, wherein: The air conditioning system further comprises a third air chamber, the exhaust air valve is connected to the right first air cavity and the third air chamber, and an exhaust air port is arranged on the third air chamber.

6. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 5, wherein: A heat exchange fan is arranged in the third air chamber and used for exhausting air to the exhaust air port.

7. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 5, wherein: The third air chamber and the second air chamber are arranged on one side of the first air chamber, and the second air chamber is arranged on the third air chamber.

8. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 1, wherein: An equipment mounting chamber is arranged on one side of the first air chamber, and the compressor and the water-cooled heat exchanger are arranged in the equipment mounting chamber.

9. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: A water pump assembly is connected to the water inlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger, and the other end of the water pump assembly is respectively connected to an air conditioning water tank and a hot water tank through electric valves III and IV. The water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is connected to the hot water tank through an electric valve II. One end of the surface-cooled fin heat exchanger is connected to the air conditioning water tank, and the other end of the surface-cooled fin heat exchanger is connected to the water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger through an electric valve I.

10. The multi-functional dehumidification chiller-water unit according to claim 9, wherein: The air supply port is connected to an air conditioning space air inlet through a pipeline, and an air conditioning space air return port is respectively connected to the return air valve I and the return air valve II through pipelines.

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