Cable drying device for cable production

By designing a cable drying device, which uses a drive motor to rotate the rod and wipe the disc, combined with a blower impeller and drying hood, the problem of poor water absorption of absorbent cotton is solved, achieving efficient drying and air drying of the cable surface. This device is suitable for cables of different specifications and ensures smooth production.

CN223967079UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03HENAN ZHONGYU POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520302096.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable drying methods mainly rely on absorbent cotton. As the amount of water absorbed by the absorbent cotton increases, the water absorption effect deteriorates, affecting the drying efficiency of the cable surface.

Method used

A cable drying device was designed, which uses a drive motor to drive a rotating rod and a wiping disc, combined with a blower impeller and a drying hood, to achieve water absorption, wiping and air drying of the cable surface. The device adapts to different specifications of cables through guide grooves and elastic circular belts, and improves drying efficiency by combining electric heating mesh plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying efficiency of cable surfaces, adapts to cables of different specifications, ensures the smooth progress of subsequent production processes, and collects water through a water collection box, while electric heating improves air drying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable drying, in particular to a cable drying device for cable production, which comprises a bottom frame, a second rotating rod and a driving motor, a driving seat is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top of the bottom frame, and the upper end of the driving seat is movably connected with a first rotating rod through a bearing; the outer surface, located in the driving base, of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, first bevel gears are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the first rotating rod correspondingly, and first single-groove round belt wheels are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating rod correspondingly. Through cooperation of the structures, the cable drying device has the advantage of good drying effect, and solves the problems that according to an existing cable drying mode, only water absorption cotton is adopted for simple water drop absorption, and the water absorption effect of the water absorption cotton on the cable becomes poor along with gradual increase of the water drop absorption amount of the water absorption cotton, so that the cable is not dried easily. And the cable surface drying efficiency is finally influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable drying technology, specifically a cable drying device for cable production. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are generally used in power transmission and communication systems. They typically consist of a conductor metal, a cable insulation layer, and a cable sheath. To protect the cable conductor metal and cable insulation layer from external environmental influences, a cable sheath is usually wrapped around the cable insulation layer. The cable sheath is generally made of materials such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, or nylon. After the cable's outer sheath is cast using an extruder, the cable is usually immersed in cold water to allow for rapid cooling.

[0003] Currently, cable cooling and drying are carried out separately. However, the existing cable drying methods usually only use absorbent cotton to simply remove water droplets. As the amount of water absorbed by the absorbent cotton gradually increases, the absorbent cotton's water absorption effect on the cable will deteriorate, ultimately affecting the drying efficiency of the cable surface. Therefore, we propose a cable drying device for cable production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable drying device for cable production, which has the advantage of good drying effect. It solves the problem that the existing cable drying method usually only uses absorbent cotton to simply remove water droplets. As the amount of water droplets absorbed by the absorbent cotton gradually increases, the water absorption effect of the absorbent cotton on the cable will become worse, which will eventually affect the drying efficiency of the cable surface.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable drying device for cable production, comprising a base frame, a second rotating rod, and a drive motor. A drive seat is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the base frame. A first rotating rod is movably connected to the upper end of the drive seat via a bearing. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod within the drive seat. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod. A first single-groove circular pulley is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the first rotating rod. Two third rotating rods are movably connected to the left end of the top of the base frame via bearings. A second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating rod. The upper end of the outer surface of the third rotating rod... A second single-groove circular pulley is fixedly installed. A third single-groove circular pulley is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod. A third elastic circular belt is sleeved on the outer side of the third single-groove circular pulley and the second single-groove circular pulley. A wiping disc is fixedly installed at the top of the second rotating rod. A wiping sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the wiping disc. A drying hood is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the base frame. Rotating shafts are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the drying hood through bearings. A blower impeller is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft located inside the drying hood. A double-groove circular pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the drying hood. A first elastic circular belt is sleeved on the outer side of the double-groove circular pulley. A second elastic circular belt is sleeved on the outer side of the double-groove circular pulley and the first single-groove circular pulley.

[0006] Preferably, the drive motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the base frame, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the double-groove round pulley.

[0007] Preferably, a guide frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the base frame at an angle, and the middle end of the guide frame has an arc-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, guide grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top of the base frame, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide groove, and a spring is sleeved on one end of the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a movable block that slides on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the second rotating rod is movably connected to the top of the movable block through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a through groove is provided at the left end of the top of the base frame, and a water collection box is provided at the left end of the bottom inner side of the base frame.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the drying hood, and multiple air guide plates that are equidistantly distributed and inclined toward the baffle plate are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying hood. Electric heating mesh plates are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying hood.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, when the drive motor is working, can drive the rotating shaft and the first rotating rod to rotate simultaneously through the cooperation of the double-groove circular pulley, the first single-groove circular pulley, the first elastic circular belt, and the second elastic circular belt. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the blower impeller to rotate, and the rotating blower impeller can push the gas towards the middle of the drying hood cavity. The rotation of the first rotating rod drives the first bevel gear and the drive wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the drive wheel provides driving force for the cable conveying. When the first bevel gear rotates, with the assistance of the meshing second bevel gear, It can drive the third rotating rod and the second single-groove circular pulley to rotate. When the second single-groove circular pulley rotates, with the assistance of the third elastic circular belt and the third single-groove circular pulley, it can drive the second rotating rod to rotate. The two second rotating rods can drive the two corresponding wiping discs to rotate in opposite directions. The wiping discs rotating in opposite directions can drive the wiping sleeve to absorb water and wipe the surface of the conveyed cable. After wiping, the cable can be dried by air drying the residual water stains on the surface when passing through the drying hood, thereby ensuring the drying efficiency of the cable surface and facilitating subsequent work in cable production.

[0014] 2. By setting the guide groove, when the rotating second rotating rod drives the moving block to slide on the outer surface of the guide rod and compress the spring, and with the assistance of the second and third single-groove circular pulleys, the third elastic circular belt sleeved on the outside of the two can adaptably undergo a small range of stretching deformation, thereby enabling the two wiping discs rotating in opposite directions to drive the wiping sleeve to absorb water and wipe the surface of cables of different specifications, which is beneficial to the use of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a second perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure between the second elastic circular belt and the drive seat of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Another perspective structural diagram.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Wiping sleeve; 3. Water collection box; 4. First rotating rod; 5. Drive seat; 6. Guide frame; 7. Drive motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Drying hood; 10. First single-groove circular pulley; 11. Through groove; 12. Wiping disc; 13. Second elastic circular belt; 14. Baffle plate; 15. First elastic circular belt; 16. Double-groove circular pulley; 17. Blower impeller; 18. Air guide plate; 19. Electric heating mesh plate; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Drive wheel; 22. Second bevel gear; 23. Guide slide; 24. Guide rod; 25. Spring; 26. Moving block; 27. Second rotating rod; 28. Third rotating rod; 29. ​​Second single-groove circular pulley; 30. Third single-groove circular pulley; 31. Third elastic circular belt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The components of this application, including the base frame 1, wiping sleeve 2, water collection box 3, first rotating rod 4, drive seat 5, guide frame 6, drive motor 7, rotating shaft 8, drying hood 9, first single-groove circular pulley 10, through groove 11, wiping disc 12, second elastic circular belt 13, baffle plate 14, first elastic circular belt 15, double-groove circular pulley 16, blower impeller 17, air guide plate 18, electric heating mesh plate 19, first bevel gear 20, drive wheel 21, second bevel gear 22, guide slide 23, guide rod 24, spring 25, moving block 26, second rotating rod 27, third rotating rod 28, second single-groove circular pulley 29, third single-groove circular pulley 30, and third elastic circular belt 31, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cable drying device for cable production, including a base frame 1, a second rotating rod 27, and a drive motor 7. A drive seat 5 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the base frame 1. A first rotating rod 4 is movably connected to the upper end of the drive seat 5 via a bearing. A drive wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 4 located inside the drive seat 5. A first bevel gear 20 is fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 4. A first single-groove circular pulley 10 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the first rotating rod 4. Two third rotating rods 28 are movably connected to the left end of the top of the base frame 1 via a bearing. A second bevel gear 22 that meshes with the first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating rod 28. A second single-groove circular pulley 29 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the third rotating rod 28. The lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third rotating rod 28. A third single-groove circular pulley 30 is fixedly installed at the end of the frame 1. A third elastic circular belt 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the third single-groove circular pulley 30 and the second single-groove circular pulley 29. A wiping disc 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the second rotating rod 27. A wiping sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the wiping disc 12. A drying hood 9 is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the frame 1. A rotating shaft 8 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the drying hood 9 through bearings. A blower impeller 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 8 inside the drying hood 9. A double-groove circular pulley 16 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the drying hood 9. A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the frame 1, and the output end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the double-groove circular pulley 16. A first elastic circular belt 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the double-groove circular pulley 16. A second elastic circular belt 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the double-groove circular pulley 16 and the first single-groove circular pulley 10.

[0026] This technical solution involves setting up a drive base 5, a wiping disc 12, and a drying hood 9. The cable to be dried is wound around the drive wheel 21, passed through the wiping sleeve 2 covering the outside of the wiping disc 12, and finally through the inside of the drying hood 9. Then, an external controller activates the drive motor 7. When the drive motor 7 operates, it drives the rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating rod 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the double-groove circular pulley 16, the first single-groove circular pulley 10, the first elastic circular belt 15, and the second elastic circular belt 13. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the blower impeller 17 to rotate, and the rotating blower impeller 17 pushes gas towards the center of the inner cavity of the drying hood 9 (the drying hood 9 has through holes on both sides). The rotation of the first rotating rod 4 drives the first bevel gear 20 and the drive wheel 21. The drive wheel 21 rotates to provide driving force for the cable transport. When the first bevel gear 20 rotates, and with the assistance of the meshing second bevel gear 22, it can drive the third rotating rod 28 and the second single-groove circular pulley 29 to rotate. When the second single-groove circular pulley 29 rotates, with the assistance of the third elastic circular belt 31 and the third single-groove circular pulley 30, it can drive the second rotating rod 27 to rotate. The two second rotating rods 27 can drive the two corresponding wiping discs 12 to rotate in opposite directions. The wiping discs 12 rotating in opposite directions can drive the wiping sleeve 2 to absorb water and wipe the surface of the transported cable. When the wiped cable passes through the drying hood 9, the residual water stains on the surface can be dried, thereby ensuring the drying efficiency of the cable surface and facilitating subsequent work in cable production.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, a guide frame 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the base frame 1, and the middle end of the guide frame 6 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0029] This technical solution: By setting up the guide frame 6, the conveyed cable can be guided and steered, thus achieving the ability to correct the deviation during conveying.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, guide grooves 23 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top of the base frame 1. A guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide groove 23. A spring 25 is sleeved on one end of the outer surface of the guide rod 24. A moving block 26 that slides on the outer surface of the guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 25. A second rotating rod 27 is movably connected to the top of the moving block 26 through a bearing.

[0032] This technical solution: By setting the guide groove 23, when the rotating second rotating rod 27 drives the moving block 26 to slide on the outer surface of the guide rod 24 and compress the spring 25, and with the assistance of the second single-groove circular pulley 29 and the third single-groove circular pulley 30, the third elastic circular belt 31 sleeved on the outside of the two can adaptably undergo a small range of stretching deformation, thereby enabling the two wiping discs 12 rotating in opposite directions to drive the wiping sleeve 2 to absorb water and wipe the surface of cables of different specifications, which is beneficial to the use of the staff.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, a through groove 11 is provided at the left end of the top of the base frame 1, and a water collection box 3 is provided at the left end of the bottom inner side of the base frame 1.

[0035] This technical solution: By setting up the water collection box 3 and the through channel 11, the water that falls during the wiping process can be introduced into the water collection box 3 through the through channel 11 for collection, thus avoiding the situation where the water that falls cannot be collected.

[0036] Example 5

[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, a baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the drying hood 9, and multiple air guide plates 18 that are equidistantly distributed and inclined toward the baffle plate 14 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying hood 9. Electric heating mesh plates 19 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying hood 9.

[0038] This technical solution: By setting up the electric heating mesh plate 19, when the drying efficiency of this device decreases, the external controller can turn on the electric heating mesh plate 19 to work. Then, the rotating blower impeller 17 blows gas onto the electric heating mesh plate 19, and the gas can be heated. When the heated gas is blown onto the surface of the conveyed cable, the drying efficiency of the cable surface can be improved. By setting up the air guide plate 18, the gas blown onto the cable surface can be tilted and guided, thereby increasing the area of ​​the gas blown onto the cable surface and allowing the gas to be discharged through the left side of the drying hood 9. Under the restriction of the baffle plate 14, the gas can be guided to blow onto the rotating wiping sleeve 2, thereby assisting in the drying of the wiping sleeve 2 and improving the wiping effect of the wiping sleeve 2.

[0039] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable drying device for cable production, comprising a base frame (1) and a second rotating shaft (27) and a drive motor (7), characterized in that: The left end of the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a driving seat (5), the upper end of the driving seat (5) is movably connected with a first rotating rod (4) through a bearing, the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4) in the driving seat (5) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (21), the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4) are fixedly provided with first bevel gears (20), the left and right sides of the first rotating rod (4) are fixedly provided with first single-groove round belt pulleys (10), the left end of the top of the chassis (1) is movably connected with two third rotating rods (28) through bearings, the top of the third rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (22) engaged with the first bevel gear (20), the upper end of the outer surface of the third rotating rod (28) is fixedly provided with a second single-groove round belt pulley (29), the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod (27) is fixedly provided with a third single-groove round belt pulley (30), the outer sides of the third single-groove round belt pulley (30) and the second single-groove round belt pulley (29) are sleeved with a third elastic round belt (31), the top of the second rotating rod (27) is fixedly provided with a wiping disc (12), the outer surface of the wiping disc (12) is sleeved with a wiping sleeve (2), the right end of the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a drying cover (9), the left side of the drying cover (9) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (8) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (8) in the drying cover (9) is fixedly provided with a blowing impeller (17), the end, away from the drying cover (9), of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a double-groove round belt pulley (16), the outer side of the double-groove round belt pulley (16) is sleeved with a first elastic round belt (15), the outer sides of the double-groove round belt pulley (16) and the first single-groove round belt pulley (10) are sleeved with a second elastic round belt (13).

2. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (7) is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the chassis (1), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with the double-groove round belt pulley (16).

3. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a guide frame (6) arranged obliquely, and the middle end of the guide frame (6) is of an arc structure.

4. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the chassis (1) are both provided with guide sliding grooves (23), the inner sides of the guide sliding grooves (23) are fixedly connected with guide rods (24), and one end of the outer surface of each guide rod (24) is sleeved with a spring (25).

5. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected with a moving block (26) sliding on the outer surface of the guide rod (24), and the second rotating rod (27) is movably connected to the top of the moving block (26) through a bearing.

6. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the top of the chassis (1) is provided with a through groove (11), and the left end of the inner bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with a water collecting box (3).

7. The cable drying apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the left side of the drying cover (9) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (14), the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying cover (9) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of air deflectors (18) equidistantly distributed and inclined to the shielding plate (14), and the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the drying cover (9) are both fixedly provided with electric heating mesh plates (19).