Camera module and camera device
By using a motherboard connection module in the camera module to directly connect the image sensor and the motherboard controller, the problem of interference during long-distance image data transmission is solved, achieving efficient data transmission and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520587473.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, long-distance transmission of image data in camera modules is susceptible to interference from external signals, and the initialization time is long, affecting data transmission efficiency and initialization efficiency.
It adopts a camera module structure, directly connecting the image sensor and the motherboard controller through the motherboard connection module, eliminating the need for serializers and deserializers, realizing direct data transmission, simplifying the structure, shortening the transmission distance, and reducing initialization time.
It improves the signal processing efficiency of the camera module, reduces production costs, reduces external signal interference, and shortens data transmission distance and initialization time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223967907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of display control technology, specifically to a camera module and camera device. Background Technology
[0002] As automobiles become increasingly intelligent, the requirements for safety performance are becoming more stringent. Monitoring the operation of internal vehicle functions and the driver's driving status through built-in cameras provides a reference for safe driving.
[0003] Currently, a serializer, deserializer, and coaxial cable are typically used to connect the motherboard controller and the image sensor module. By configuring and initializing the serializer, deserializer, and image sensor, the image data signal acquired by the image sensor module is transmitted to the serializer. The serializer then connects to the coaxial cable, processes the received image data signal through the deserializer, and transmits the information to the motherboard controller for further processing. The motherboard controller then sends the processed data to the next higher-level controller for use in intelligent driving systems, or controls an external display to show the acquired image data as required. Because the distance between the serializer / image sensor and the deserializer is relatively long, long-distance image data transmission is easily affected by external signal interference. Furthermore, the long transmission distance also increases the initialization time of the serializer and image sensor module, negatively impacting both data transmission and initialization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a camera module and a camera device.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a camera module, the camera module including a first rigid board and a second rigid board, the first rigid board being connected to the second rigid board, the first rigid board including: a power management module, an image sensor module, a lamp driver module, and a lamp power supply connection module; the second rigid board including: a motherboard connection module; the motherboard connection module is connected to the power management module, the image sensor module, and the lamp driver module respectively, the motherboard connection module being used to provide a first power supply signal and a communication signal to the power management module, to provide a reset signal and a communication signal to the image sensor module, to provide a second power supply signal to the lamp driver module, and to receive image data signals provided by the image sensor module and feedback signals provided by the lamp driver module; the power management module is connected to the image sensor module, the power management module being used to provide a power signal and a power reset signal to the image sensor module; the image sensor module is connected to the lamp driver module, the image sensor module being used to provide a square wave signal to the lamp driver module; the lamp driver module is connected to the lamp power supply connection module, the lamp driver module being used to provide a drive signal to the lamp power supply connection module.
[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, the first input terminal of the power management module is connected to the first output terminal of the motherboard connection module for receiving a first power supply signal provided by the motherboard connection module; the second input terminal of the power management module is connected to the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module for receiving a communication signal provided by the motherboard connection module; the first output terminal of the power management module is connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module for providing a third power supply to the image sensor module; the second output terminal of the power management module is connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module for providing a fourth power supply to the image sensor module; the third output terminal of the power management module is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module for providing a second power supply to the image sensor module; the fourth output terminal of the power management module is connected to the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module for providing a power reset signal to the image sensor module; and the fifth input terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the second output terminal of the motherboard connection module for receiving a reset signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The sixth input terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the second input terminal of the power management module and the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to receive communication signals provided by the motherboard connection module. The first output terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the first input terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to input image data signals to the motherboard connection module. The second output terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp driver module, and is used to input square wave signals to the lamp driver module. The second input terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to receive a second power supply signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The first output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the second input terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to input feedback signals to the motherboard connection module. The second output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module, and is used to input drive signals to the lamp power supply connection module. The third output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module, and is used to input drive signals to the lamp power supply connection module.
[0007] In conjunction with the first aspect, the motherboard connection module includes: a motherboard connection chip; a first pin of the motherboard connection chip serves as a second input terminal of the motherboard connection module and is connected to a first output terminal of the lamp driver module; a third and fifth pin of the motherboard connection chip serve as a third output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to a second input terminal of the power management module and a sixth input terminal of the image sensor module; a seventh pin of the motherboard connection chip serves as a second output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is connected to a fifth input terminal of the image sensor module; a ninth and tenth pin of the motherboard connection chip serve as a first output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to a first input terminal of the power management module; a twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh, and twenty-eighth pin of the motherboard connection chip serve as a fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to a second input terminal of the lamp driver module; and a thirty-second, thirty-third, thirty-fifth, thirty-sixth, thirty-eighth, and thirty-ninth pin of the motherboard connection chip serve as a first input terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to a first output terminal of the image sensor module.
[0008] In conjunction with the first aspect, the power management module includes: a power chip; a first pin of the power chip is connected to the third pin of the motherboard connection chip, a second pin of the power chip is connected to the fifth pin of the motherboard connection chip, the third pin of the power chip serves as the fourth output terminal of the power management module and is connected to the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module, the sixth, eleventh, and twelfth pins of the power chip provide a first power supply to the twenty-first, fifteenth, and twenty-third pins of the power chip, the seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth pins of the power chip serve as the first input terminal of the power management module and are connected to the ninth pin of the motherboard connection chip, the fourteenth and sixteenth pins of the power chip serve as the second output terminal of the power management module and are connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module, the eighteenth and twentyth pins of the power chip serve as the first output terminal of the power management module and are connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module, and the twenty-fourth pin of the power chip serves as the third output terminal of the power management module and is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module.
[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, the image sensor module includes: an image sensor chip, a crystal oscillator unit, a first filtering unit, a second filtering unit, and a third filtering unit; pin A4 of the image sensor chip is connected to the output of the crystal oscillator unit as a clock signal input terminal; pin C5 of the image sensor chip is connected to the first input of the lamp driver module as a square wave signal output terminal; pin B5 of the image sensor chip is connected to the third pin of the motherboard connection chip; pin B6 of the image sensor chip is connected to the fifth pin of the motherboard connection chip; pin D7 of the image sensor chip is connected to the seventh pin of the motherboard connection chip and the third pin of the power supply chip; pins A5, C6, D1, and H4 of the image sensor chip are connected to the output of the second filtering unit; pin G7 of the image sensor chip is connected to the thirty-sixth pin of the motherboard connection chip; pin H7 of the image sensor chip is connected to the thirty-fifth pin of the motherboard connection chip; and pin H5 of the image sensor chip is connected to the motherboard connection chip. The image sensor chip's G5 pin is connected to the motherboard connection chip's 32nd pin, J6 pin is connected to the motherboard connection chip's 39th pin, H6 pin is connected to the motherboard connection chip's 38th pin, E7 pin is connected to the output of the first filter unit, B8, E9, and C3 pins are connected to the output of the first filter unit, and E3, D6, B2, A3, A6, H3, H8, J3, J5, and J7 pins are connected to the output of the third filter unit. The crystal oscillator unit's input is connected to the power supply chip's 18th pin. The first filter unit's input is connected to the power supply chip's 24th pin. The second filter unit's input is connected to the power supply chip's 18th pin. The third filter unit's input is connected to the power supply chip's 14th pin.
[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, the crystal oscillator unit includes: a crystal oscillator chip; the first pin and the fourth pin of the crystal oscillator chip are connected to the eighteenth pin of the power supply chip, and the third pin of the crystal oscillator chip is connected to the A4 pin of the image sensor chip.
[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, the lamp driver module includes: a lamp driver chip; the third and fourth pins of the lamp driver chip are connected to the twenty-first pin of the motherboard connection chip; the seventh pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the second output terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module; the ninth pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the first input terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the C5 pin of the image sensor chip; the eleventh and twelfth pins of the lamp driver chip serve as the third output terminal of the lamp driver module and are connected to the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module; and the fourteenth pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the first output terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the first pin of the motherboard connection chip.
[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect, the lamp power supply connection module includes: a first power supply connection chip; the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth pins of the first power supply connection chip serve as the second input terminals of the lamp power supply connection module and are connected to the eleventh pin of the lamp driver chip; the eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth pins of the first power supply connection chip serve as the first input terminals of the lamp power supply connection module and are connected to the seventh pin of the lamp driver chip.
[0013] In conjunction with the first aspect, the camera module further includes: a second power supply connection chip and a lighting lamp; the second power supply connection chip is connected to the first power supply connection chip via a plug-in method; the second power supply connection chip is connected to the lighting lamp.
[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a camera device, including: a motherboard controller and a camera module as described in any one of the first aspects, wherein a motherboard connection module in the camera module is connected to the motherboard controller, and the motherboard controller is used to receive and process image data signals transmitted by the motherboard connection module.
[0015] The camera module and camera device provided in this application connect the image sensor to an external motherboard controller by setting a motherboard connection module, eliminating the need for a serializer, deserializer, and coaxial cable. This achieves direct data transmission between the image sensor and the motherboard controller, reduces serial processing, simplifies the structure of the camera module, lowers production costs, shortens data transmission distance, eliminates the initialization time of the serializer and deserializer, and reduces interference from external signals, thereby improving the signal processing efficiency of the camera module. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. Furthermore, these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to specific embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a camera module provided in Embodiment 1 of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another camera module provided in Embodiment 1 of this application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motherboard connection module provided in Embodiment 2 of this application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power management module provided in Embodiment 3 of this application;
[0021] Figure 5a This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an image sensor module provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0022] Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an image sensor chip provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0023] Figure 5c This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crystal oscillator unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0024] Figure 5d This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0025] Figure 5e This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0026] Figure 5f This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a third filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp driver module provided in Embodiment 5 of this application;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp power supply connection module provided in Embodiment Six of this application;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a camera device provided in Embodiment 7 of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model application. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a camera module provided in Embodiment 1 of this application. Figure 1 The provided diagram shows that the camera module's structure specifically includes:
[0033] A first rigid plate 10 and a second rigid plate 20 are connected.
[0034] The first hard board 10 includes a power management module 110, an image sensor module 120, a lamp driver module 130, and a lamp power supply connection module 140. The second hard board 20 includes a motherboard connection module 210.
[0035] The motherboard connection module 210 is connected to the power management module 110, the image sensor module 120, and the lamp driver module 130, respectively. The motherboard connection module 210 is used to provide the power management module 110 with a first power supply signal VDD_5V and a communication signal I. 2 C, provides the image sensor module 120 with a reset signal RST_SENSOR and a communication signal I. 2 C, provides a second power supply signal VDD_IN to the lamp driver module 130, and receives the image data signal MIPI provided by the image sensor module 120, and receives the feedback signal LED_PG provided by the lamp driver module 130.
[0036] The power management module 110 is connected to the image sensor module 120. The power management module 110 is used to provide the image sensor module 120 with a power signal and a power reset signal POWER_RST.
[0037] The image sensor module 120 is connected to the lamp driver module 130, and the image sensor module 120 is used to provide the lamp driver module 130 with a square wave signal LED_PWM.
[0038] The lamp driver module 130 is connected to the lamp power supply connection module 140. The lamp driver module 130 is used to provide drive signals LEDN / LEDP to the lamp power supply connection module 140.
[0039] according to Figure 1 The provided diagram shows that the motherboard connection module is directly connected to the power management module, image sensor module, and lamp driver module in the first hard board. While providing power supply, communication signals, and reset signals to the first hard board, it receives image data signals fed back by the first hard board and feeds the image data signals directly back to the external motherboard controller through the motherboard connection module. This enables direct data transmission between the motherboard controller and the first hard board, shortens the data transmission distance, reduces costs, and achieves the technical effect of improving image display efficiency.
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another camera module provided in Embodiment 1 of this application. Figure 2 Is Figure 1 This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 2 The provided diagram shows that the camera module's structure specifically includes:
[0041] The system includes a power management module 110, an image sensor module 120, a lamp driver module 130, a lamp power supply connection module 140, and a motherboard connection module 210.
[0042] according to Figure 2 In the provided diagram, the first input terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the first output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to receive the first power supply signal VDD_5V provided by the motherboard connection module 210. The second input terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to receive the communication signal I provided by the motherboard connection module 210. 2 C. The first output terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module 120, and is used to provide the image sensor module 120 with a third power supply VCC_1V8. The second output terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module 120, and is used to provide the image sensor module 120 with a fourth power supply VCC_1V2. The third output terminal of the power management module is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module 120, and is used to provide the image sensor module 120 with a second power supply VCC_2V8. The fourth output terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module 120, and is used to provide the image sensor module 120 with a power reset signal.
[0043] The fifth input terminal of the image sensor module 120 is connected to the second output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to receive the reset signal RST_SENSOR provided by the motherboard connection module 210. The sixth input terminal of the image sensor module 120 is connected to the second input terminal of the power management module 110 and the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to receive the communication signal I provided by the motherboard connection module 210. 2 C. The first output terminal of the image sensor module 120 is connected to the first input terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to input the image data signal MIPI to the motherboard connection module 210. The second output terminal of the image sensor module 120 is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp driver module 130, and is used to input the square wave signal LED_PWM to the lamp driver module 130.
[0044] The second input terminal of the lamp driver module 130 is connected to the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to receive the second power supply signal VDD_IN provided by the motherboard connection module 210. The first output terminal of the lamp driver module 130 is connected to the second input terminal of the motherboard connection module 210, and is used to input the feedback signal LED_PG to the motherboard connection module 210. The second output terminal of the lamp driver module 130 is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module 140, and is used to input the drive signal LEDN to the lamp power supply connection module 140. The third output terminal of the lamp driver module 130 is connected to the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module 140, and is used to input the drive signal LEDP to the lamp power supply connection module 140.
[0045] according to Figure 2 The provided diagram shows that the motherboard connection module 210 supplies power to the power management module 110. Simultaneously, the power management module 110 generates a power reset signal and various other power signals to provide reset and power signals to the image sensor module 120. The image sensor module 120 then acquires image information from a specified location, generates corresponding image data signals, and transmits these signals to the motherboard connection module 210. The motherboard connection module 210 then directly transmits the image data signals to the externally connected motherboard controller. This shortens the previous data transmission process via a serializer, reduces signal interference, and improves information transmission efficiency.
[0046] Meanwhile, the motherboard connection module 210 connects via I 2 The C-type communication and power management module 110 and the image sensor module 120 maintain communication. The image sensor module 120 provides a square wave signal to the lamp driver module 130 to drive the internal operation of the lamp driver module 130. After the lamp driver module 130 is turned on, it inputs a drive signal to the lamp power supply connection module 140, which turns on the external lighting lamp, increases the ambient brightness of the image acquired by the image sensor module 120, and further improves the image recognition effect.
[0047] This application provides a camera module that directly connects a motherboard connection module to an image sensor module, a power management module, and a lamp driver module. This allows the image data signals collected by the image sensor module to be directly transmitted to the motherboard controller, thereby saving the need for a serializer module, reducing costs, shortening the transmission distance and module initialization speed, and improving data transmission efficiency.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a motherboard connection module provided in Embodiment 2 of this application. Figure 3 This is based on the previous embodiment. Figure 3 The provided illustration shows that the camera module includes:
[0050] The motherboard connection module 210, power management module 110, image sensor module 120, lamp driver module 130, and lamp power supply connection module 140 are included.
[0051] Among them, according to Figure 3 The provided diagram shows that the motherboard connection module 210 includes: a motherboard connection chip JJ3.
[0052] The first pin of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serves as the second input terminal of the motherboard connection module 210 and is connected to the first output terminal of the lamp driver module 130; the third and fifth pins of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serve as the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210 and are connected to the second input terminal of the power management module 110 and the sixth input terminal of the image sensor module 120; the seventh pin of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serves as the second output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210 and is connected to the fifth input terminal of the image sensor module 120; and the ninth and tenth pins of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serve as the first output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210. The first input terminal of the power management module 110 is connected to the second input terminal of the lamp driver module 130. The 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th, 25th, 26th, 27th and 28th pins of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected to the second input terminal of the lamp driver module 130 as the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210. The 32nd, 33rd, 35th, 36th, 38th and 39th pins of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected to the first output terminal of the image sensor module 120 as the first input terminal of the motherboard connection module 210.
[0053] according to Figure 3The provided diagram shows that the motherboard connector chip JJ3 is a 40-pin connector chip, connected to the lamp driver module 130 via its first pin 1, used to receive the feedback signal LED_PG transmitted by the lamp driver module 130. The third pin 3 of the motherboard connector chip JJ3 serves as a communication interface, connecting to the power management module 110 and the image sensor module 120, providing SCL communication signals to them. Simultaneously, the fifth pin 5 of the motherboard connector chip JJ3 serves as another communication interface, forming a communication interface pair (i.e., I...) with the third pin 3. 2 The C communication interface provides SDA communication signals to the power management module 110 and the image sensor module 120. Pin 7 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serves as a reset signal output terminal, providing a reset signal RST_SENSOR to the image sensor module 120. Pin 39 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the positive clock signal MP_CLK_N from the image data signal provided by the image sensor module 120, and pin 38 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the negative clock signal MP_CLK_P from the image data signal provided by the image sensor module 120. The clock signal pairs provided by the image sensor module 120 are received through pins 38 and 39 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. Simultaneously, pin 33 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the first data MP_DATA0_N from the positive image data signal of the image sensor module 120, and pin 32 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the first data MP_DATA0_P from the negative image data signal of the image sensor module 120. The first data pair of the image data signal is received through pins 32 and 33 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin 36 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the second data MP_DATA1_N from the positive image data signal of the image sensor module 120, and pin 35 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 receives the second data MP_DATA1_P from the negative image data signal of the image sensor module 120. The second data pair of the image data signal is received through pins 35 and 36 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3.
[0054] Meanwhile, pin 9 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 is connected to the power output terminal VDD_5V to provide 5V voltage to the subsequent circuits.
[0055] Optionally, pins 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, and 12 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected to the first ground terminal; pins 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected to the second ground terminal; pins 29, 30, 31, 34, 37, and 40 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected to the third ground terminal; pins 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 25, 26, 27, and 28 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 serve as the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module 210 and are connected to the second input terminal of the lamp driver module 130 to provide the input voltage VDD_IN to the lamp driver module 130.
[0056] Optionally, the pins of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are also equipped with monitoring points (such as...). Figure 3 The H28, H16, H44, and other boxed areas shown in the image are used to detect the potential status of each pin of the JJ3 chip connected to the motherboard.
[0057] Optionally, the motherboard connection module 210 also includes a first resistor R1 and a second resistor R2.
[0058] One end of the first resistor R1 and one end of the second resistor R2 are connected to the third grounding terminal, and the other ends of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 are respectively connected to the second grounding terminal. The two ends of the first resistor R1 are directly connected by a wire.
[0059] The second grounding terminal is connected to the third grounding terminal. The first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 are 0Ω resistors, and they are used to balance the interference caused by the voltage between the second grounding terminal and the third grounding terminal.
[0060] By using a motherboard connection chip to directly connect the motherboard controller to the image sensor module, power management module, and lamp driver module, the processed image data signal is directly transmitted to the motherboard controller. This replaces the traditional serializer, deserializer, and coaxial connector structure, shortening the information transmission distance, improving the initialization speed, and reducing interference from external signals, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving information transmission efficiency.
[0061] Example 3
[0062] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a power management module provided in Embodiment 3 of this application. Figure 4This is based on the first embodiment. Figure 4 The provided diagram shows that the power management module 110 specifically includes the following structures:
[0063] Power chip U6.
[0064] Pin 1 of power chip U6 is connected to pin 3 of motherboard connector chip JJ3. Pin 2 of power chip U6 is connected to pin 5 of motherboard connector chip JJ3. Pin 3 of power chip U6 serves as the fourth output terminal of power management module 110 and is connected to the fourth input terminal of image sensor module 120. Pins 6, 11, and 12 of power chip U6 provide the first power supply VCC_3V3 to pins 21, 15, and 23 of power chip U6. Pins 7, 8, 9, and 12 of power chip U6 provide the first power supply VCC_3V3 to pins 21, 15, and 23 of power chip U6. Pin 10 serves as the first input terminal of the power management module 110 and is connected to pin 9 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pins 14 and 16 of the power chip U6 serve as the second output terminal of the power management module 110 and are connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module 120. Pins 18 and 20 of the power chip U6 serve as the first output terminal of the power management module 110 and are connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module 120. Pin 24 of the power chip U6 serves as the third output terminal of the power management module 110 and is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module 120.
[0065] according to Figure 4 The provided diagram shows that pin 1 of power chip U6 is used to receive the communication signal SCL output by motherboard connection chip JJ3, and pin 2 is used to receive the communication signal SDA output by motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pins 6, 11, and 12 of power chip U6 are used to output a 3.3V first power supply VCC_3V3; pins 18 and 20 of power chip U6 are used to output a 1.8V third power supply VCC_1V8; pins 14 and 16 of power chip U6 are used to output a 1.2V fourth power supply VCC_1V2; pin 24 of power chip U6 is used to output a 2.8V second power supply VCC_2V8; pin 17 of power chip U6 is used to output a 1.8V third power supply; and pin 3 of power chip U6 is used to output a power reset signal POWWER_RST to image sensor module 120.
[0066] Furthermore, according to Figure 4The provided diagram shows that the power management module 110 also includes: a first capacitor CC1, a second capacitor CC2, a third capacitor CC3, a fourth capacitor CC4, a fifth capacitor CC5, a sixth capacitor CC6, a seventh capacitor CC7, an eighth capacitor CC8, a ninth capacitor CC9, a tenth capacitor CC10, an eleventh capacitor CC11, a twelfth capacitor CC12, a thirteenth capacitor CC13, a fourteenth capacitor CC14, a fifteenth capacitor CC15, a sixteenth capacitor CC16, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a first inductor L1, a second inductor L2, and a third inductor L3.
[0067] Furthermore, according to Figure 4The provided diagram shows that pin 3 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of the third resistor R3; pin 4 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of the first capacitor CC1; pin 5 of power chip U6 is connected to the fourth ground terminal; pin 6 of power chip U6 outputs the first power supply VCC_3V3 and is connected to one end of the first inductor L1 and one end of the second capacitor CC2; pins 7, 8, and 9 of power chip U6 are connected to one end of the third capacitor CC3, one end of the fourth capacitor C4, one end of the fifth capacitor CC5, and one end of the fourth resistor R4. Pin 10 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of the fifth resistor R5. Pin 11 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of the sixth capacitor CC6 and the other end of the first inductor L1. Pin 12 of power chip U6 is connected to the other end of the sixth capacitor CC6. Pin 13 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of the seventh capacitor CC7. Pin 14 of power chip U6 serves as the second output terminal of power management module 110, connected to one end of the second inductor L2 and one end of the eighth capacitor CC8. Pin 15 of power chip U6 is connected to the ninth capacitor CC8. One end of pin 9 is connected to the input terminal of the first power supply VCC_3V3. Pin 16 of power chip U6 is connected to the other end of the second inductor L2. Pins 17 and 18 of power chip U6 are connected to one end of the tenth capacitor CC10. Pin 18 of power chip U6 serves as the first output terminal of power management module 110 and is connected to one end of the third inductor L3 and one end of the eleventh capacitor CC11. Pins 19 and 22 of power chip U6 are left floating. Pin 20 of power chip U6 is connected to the other end of the third inductor L3. Pin 21 of source chip U6 is connected to one end of capacitor CC12 and the first power supply VCC_3V3 input terminal. Pin 23 of power chip U6 is connected to one end of capacitor CC13 and the first power supply VCC_3V3 input terminal. Pin 24 of power chip U6 serves as the third output terminal of power management module 110 and is connected to one end of capacitor CC14. Pins 25, 26, 27, 28, and 29 of power chip U6 are connected to the fifth ground terminal.
[0068] The other end of the third resistor R3 is connected as the output terminal of the power reset signal POWER_RST, and is connected to one end of the sixth resistor R6, one end of the fifteenth capacitor CC15, and the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module 120; the other end of the fifteenth capacitor CC15 is connected to the sixth ground terminal; the other end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the output terminal of the third power supply VCC_1V8; the other ends of the first capacitor CC1 and the seventh capacitor CC7 are connected to the seventh ground terminal; the other end of the second capacitor CC2 is connected to the eighth ground terminal; the other end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected to one end of the sixteenth capacitor CC16 and the ninth pin 9 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3, receiving the first power supply signal VDD_5V provided by the motherboard connection chip JJ3; the other ends of the fourth capacitor CC4, the fifth capacitor CC5, and the sixteenth capacitor CC16 are connected to the ninth ground terminal; the other end of the third capacitor CC3 is connected to the tenth ground terminal; the other end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the ninth pin 9 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3.
[0069] The other end of the ninth capacitor CC9, the other end of the twelfth capacitor CC12, and the other end of the thirteenth capacitor CC13 are connected to the eleventh ground terminal; the other end of the eighth capacitor CC8 is connected to the twelfth ground terminal; the other end of the tenth capacitor CC10 is connected to the thirteenth ground terminal; the other end of the eleventh capacitor CC11 is connected to the fourteenth ground terminal; and the other end of the fourteenth capacitor CC14 is connected to the fifteenth ground terminal.
[0070] The power supply chip U6 provides 1.8V, 1.2V, and 2.8V power supplies and a power reset signal POWER_RST to the image sensor module 120, serving both power supply and reset purposes. Simultaneously, the power supply chip U6 provides its internal 3.3V power for startup.
[0071] Example 4
[0072] Figure 5a This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an image sensor module provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5a This is based on the previous embodiment. Figure 5a The provided illustration shows that the structure of the image sensor module 120 specifically includes:
[0073] Image sensor chip U2, crystal oscillator unit 121, first filter unit 122, second filter unit 123 and third filter unit 124.
[0074] Pin A4 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the output of crystal oscillator unit 121 as the clock signal XCLK input. Pin C5 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the first input of lamp driver module 130 as the square wave signal LED_PWM output. Pin B5 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the third pin 3 of motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin B6 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the fifth pin 5 of motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin D7 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the seventh pin 7 of motherboard connection chip JJ3 and the third pin 3 of power supply chip U6. Pins A5, C6, D1, and H4 of image sensor chip U2 are connected to the output of second filter unit 123. Pin G7 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the thirty-sixth pin 36 of motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin H7 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the output of motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin 35 of J3 is connected; pin H5 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to pin 33 of motherboard connector chip JJ3; pin G5 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to pin 32 of motherboard connector chip JJ3; pin J6 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to pin 39 of motherboard connector chip JJ3; pin H6 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to pin 38 of motherboard connector chip JJ3; pin E7 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to the output of first filter unit 122; pins B8, E9, and C3 of image sensor chip U2 are connected to the output of first filter unit 122; pins E3, D6, B2, A3, A6, H3, H8, J3, J5, and J7 of image sensor chip U2 are connected to the output of third filter unit 124.
[0075] The input terminal of the crystal oscillator unit 121 is connected to pin 18 of the power supply chip U6.
[0076] The input terminal of the first filter unit 122 is connected to the twenty-fourth pin 24 of the power chip U6.
[0077] The input terminal of the second filter unit 123 is connected to the eighteenth pin 18 of the power chip U6.
[0078] The input terminal of the third filter unit 124 is connected to the fourteenth pin 14 of the power chip U6.
[0079] according to Figure 5aAs shown in the diagram, the image sensor module 120 initializes itself after receiving a reset signal from the motherboard connection chip JJ3 via the image sensor chip U2. Then, it transmits the square wave signal LED_PWM to the lamp driver module 130, enabling the lamp driver module to perform drive control. Simultaneously, the image sensor chip U2 and the motherboard connection chip JJ3 are connected via communication signals SCL and SDA to complete the communication protocol control. The D7 pin of the image sensor chip U2 receives the image sensor's reset signal RST_SENSOR and the power reset signal POWER_RST from the power supply chip U6, and provides the crystal oscillator frequency signal to the image sensor chip U2 through the crystal oscillator unit 121. The H6 and J6 pins of the image sensor chip U2 are connected to the motherboard connection chip JJ3, providing the motherboard connection chip JJ3 with the clock signal pairs MP_CLK_P and MP_CLK_N corresponding to the image data signals. Image data pairs MP_DATA0_P and MP_DATA0_N, MP_DATA1_P and MP_DATA1_N are provided to the motherboard connection chip JJ3 through the G5, H5, H7 and G7 pins of the image sensor chip U2, respectively.
[0080] Specifically, the E7 pin of the image sensor chip U2 is used as the input terminal of the first sensor power supply, the B8 pin, E9 pin and C3 pin are used as the input terminals of the second sensor power supply, the C6 pin, D1 pin and H4 pin are used as the input terminals of the third sensor power supply, and the E3 pin, D6 pin, B2 pin, A3 pin, A6 pin, H3 pin, H8 pin, J3 pin, J5 pin and J7 pin are used as the input terminals of the fourth sensor power supply.
[0081] Simultaneously, the image sensor chip U2 receives the first sensor power signal PVDD and the second sensor power signal AVDD transmitted by the first filtering unit 122, the third sensor power signal DOVDD transmitted by the second filtering unit 123, and the fourth sensor power signal DVDD transmitted by the third filtering unit 124. The image sensor chip U2 transmits the acquired image data signal to the motherboard connection chip JJ3, achieving direct transmission of the image data signal to the external motherboard controller, shortening the transmission distance, reducing initialization time, and thus improving transmission efficiency.
[0082] In one possible example scenario, Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an image sensor chip provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5b Is Figure 5a This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 5b The provided diagram shows that the structure of the image sensor chip U2 also includes:
[0083] The seventh resistor is R7, the eighth resistor is R8, the ninth resistor is R9, the tenth resistor is R10, the eleventh resistor is R11, the twelfth resistor is R12, the thirteenth resistor is R13, the fourteenth resistor is R14, the fifteenth resistor is R15, the seventeenth capacitor is CC17, the eighteenth capacitor is CC18, the nineteenth capacitor is CC19, and the twentieth capacitor is CC20.
[0084] Pins A1, A2, A8, A9, B1, B9, H1, H9, J1, J2, J8, J9, B7, C2, H2, F3, B4, D3, C1, D2, E2, E1, F2, F1, G1, G2, and G3 of image sensor chip U2 are left floating. Pin B5 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to one end of the seventh resistor R7 and the third pin 3 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin B6 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to one end of the eighth resistor R8 and the fifth pin 5 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. Pin D7 of image sensor chip U2 is connected to one end of the ninth resistor R9 and the other end of the third resistor R3 of the power management module 110. The C9, C7, C4, and A7 pins of the image sensor chip U2 are connected to one end of the tenth resistor R10, one end of the eleventh resistor R11, one end of the twelfth resistor R12, and one end of the thirteenth resistor R13, respectively. The D8, G9, F9, and E8 pins of the image sensor chip U2 are connected to one end of the seventeenth capacitor CC17, one end of the eighteenth capacitor CC18, one end of the nineteenth capacitor CC19, and one end of the twentieth capacitor CC20, respectively. The J4, D5, D4, C8, F7, F8, G4, G6, G8, B3, and D9 pins of the image sensor chip U2 are connected to the sixteenth ground terminal. The A5 pin of the image sensor chip U2 is connected to one end of the fourteenth resistor R14 and one end of the fifteenth resistor R15.
[0085] The other end of the seventh resistor R7 and the other end of the eighth resistor R8 are connected to the output terminal of the third power supply VCC_1V8 of the power chip U6.
[0086] The other end of the ninth resistor R9 serves as the fifth input terminal of the image sensor module 120 and is connected to pin 7 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3.
[0087] The other ends of the tenth resistor R10, the eleventh resistor R11, the twelfth resistor R12, and the thirteenth resistor R13 are connected to the seventeenth ground terminal.
[0088] The other end of the seventeenth capacitor CC17, the other end of the eighteenth capacitor CC18, the other end of the nineteenth capacitor CC19, and the other end of the twentieth capacitor CC20 are connected to the eighteenth ground terminal.
[0089] The other end of the fourteenth resistor R14 is connected to the output terminal of the second filter unit 123.
[0090] The other end of the fifteenth resistor R15 is connected to the nineteenth ground terminal.
[0091] according to Figure 5b The provided diagram shows that the communication signal provided by the motherboard connection chip JJ3 is received through the pull-up action of the seventh resistor R7 and the eighth resistor R8. The tenth resistor R10, the eleventh resistor R11, the twelfth resistor R12, and the thirteenth resistor R13 protect the image sensor chip U2.
[0092] Optionally, the communication interface (i.e., pins B5 and B6) of the image sensor chip U2 is connected to detection points (i.e., T11 and T12 in the attached figure) to detect in real time whether the communication signal of the image sensor chip U2 is normal.
[0093] Figure 5c This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crystal oscillator unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5c Is Figure 5a This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 5c The provided diagram shows that the crystal oscillator unit 121 specifically includes the following structure:
[0094] Y4 crystal oscillator chip.
[0095] The first pin 1 and the fourth pin 4 of the crystal oscillator chip Y4 are connected to the eighteenth pin 18 of the power supply chip U6, and the third pin 3 of the crystal oscillator chip Y4 is connected to the A4 pin of the image sensor chip U2.
[0096] A clock signal is generated by crystal oscillator chip Y4 to control the operating frequency of image sensor chip U2. After receiving the clock signal, image sensor chip U2 inputs a square wave signal LED_PWM to lamp driver module 130.
[0097] Furthermore, in one possible example scenario, according to Figure 5c The provided diagram shows that the structure of the crystal oscillator unit 121 also includes: a fourth inductor L4, a twenty-first capacitor CC21, a sixteenth resistor R16, and a twenty-second capacitor CC22.
[0098] The first pin 1, the fourth pin 4, one end of the fourth inductor L4, and one end of the twenty-first capacitor CC21 of the crystal oscillator chip Y4 are connected. The second pin 2 of the crystal oscillator chip Y4 is connected to the twentieth ground terminal. The third pin 3 of the crystal oscillator chip Y4 is connected to one end of the sixteenth resistor R16.
[0099] The other end of the fourth inductor L4 is connected to the third power supply VCC_1V8 of the power chip U6.
[0100] The other end of capacitor CC21 (the 21st capacitor) is connected to the 21st ground terminal.
[0101] The other end of the sixteenth resistor R16 serves as the output terminal of the crystal oscillator unit 121 and is connected to one end of the twenty-second capacitor CC22 and pin A4 of the image sensor chip U2.
[0102] The other end of capacitor CC22 is connected to the 22nd ground terminal.
[0103] The current-limiting effect of the fourth inductor L4 and the filtering effect of the twenty-first capacitor CC21 provide a stable electrical signal to the crystal oscillator chip Y4. Then, the filtering effect of the sixteenth resistor R16 and the twenty-second capacitor CC22 provides a stable clock signal XCLK to the image sensor chip U2.
[0104] Figure 5d This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5d Is Figure 5a This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 5d The provided diagram shows that the structure of the first filter unit 122 specifically includes:
[0105] The seventeenth resistor is R17, the twenty-third capacitor is CC23, the twenty-fourth capacitor is CC24, the twenty-fifth capacitor is CC25, the twenty-sixth capacitor is CC26, and the twenty-seventh capacitor is CC27.
[0106] One end of the seventeenth resistor R17 serves as the input terminal of the first filter unit 122 and is connected to the second power supply VCC_2V8 of the power chip U6. The other end of the seventeenth resistor R17 serves as the output terminal of the first filter unit 122 and is connected to one end of the twenty-third capacitor CC23, one end of the twenty-fourth capacitor CC24, one end of the twenty-fifth capacitor CC25, one end of the twenty-sixth capacitor CC26, one end of the twenty-seventh capacitor CC27, and the E7, B8, E3 and C3 pins of the image sensor chip U2.
[0107] The other ends of capacitors CC23 (23rd), CC24 (24th), CC25 (25th), CC26 (26th), and CC27 (27th) are connected to the ground terminal (23rd).
[0108] The RC filter structure consisting of the seventeenth resistor and multiple capacitors filters the 2.8V power output from the power chip U6 and inputs it to the image sensor chip U2, providing the image sensor chip U2 with the first sensor power signal PVDD and the second sensor power signal AVDD.
[0109] Figure 5e This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5e Is Figure 5a This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 5e The provided diagram shows that the structure of the second filter unit 123 specifically includes:
[0110] The twenty-eighth capacitor is CC28, the twenty-ninth capacitor is CC29, and the thirtieth capacitor is CC30.
[0111] One end of the 28th capacitor CC28, one end of the 29th capacitor CC29, one end of the 30th capacitor CC30, pin 18 of the power supply chip U6, and pins C6, D1, and H4 of the image sensor chip U2 are connected.
[0112] The other end of capacitor CC28 (twenty-eighth), capacitor CC29 (twenty-ninth), and capacitor CC30 (thirtieth) are connected to the twenty-fourth ground terminal.
[0113] The 1.8V power output from the power chip U6 is filtered and then input to the image sensor chip U2 through a filter structure composed of multiple capacitors, providing the image sensor chip U2 with the third sensor power signal DOVDD.
[0114] Figure 5f This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a third filtering unit provided in Embodiment 4 of this application. Figure 5f Is Figure 5a This introduction is based on [the previous information]. Figure 5f The provided diagram shows that the structure of the third filter unit 124 specifically includes:
[0115] Capacitors CC31 (31st), CC32 (32nd), CC33 (33rd), CC34 (34th), CC35 (35th), CC36 (36th), CC37 (37th), CC38 (38th), CC39 (39th), CC40 (40th), and CC41 (41st).
[0116] One end of capacitor CC31 (the 31st capacitor) is connected to one end of capacitor CC32 (the 32nd capacitor), one end of capacitor CC33 (the 33rd capacitor), one end of capacitor CC34 (the 34th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC35 (the 35th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC36 (the 36th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC37 (the 37th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC38 (the 38th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC39 (the 39th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC40 (the 40th capacitor), one end of capacitor CC41 (the 41st capacitor), pin 14 of power supply chip U6, and pins J7, J5, J3, H8, H3, A6, A3, B2, D6, and E3 of image sensor chip U2.
[0117] The other ends of capacitors CC31 (thirty-first), CC32 (thirty-second), CC33 (thirty-third), CC34 (thirty-fourth), CC35 (thirty-fifth), CC36 (thirty-sixth), CC37 (thirty-seventh), CC38 (thirty-eighth), CC39 (thirty-ninth), CC40 (fortieth), and CC41 (fortieth) are connected to the twenty-fifth ground terminal.
[0118] The 1.2V power output from the power chip U6 is filtered and then input to the image sensor chip U2 through a filter structure composed of multiple capacitors, providing the image sensor chip U2 with the fourth sensor power signal DVDD.
[0119] Example 5
[0120] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp driver module provided in Embodiment 5 of this application. Figure 6 The provided diagram shows that the structure of the lamp driver module 130 specifically includes: a lamp driver chip U1.
[0121] The third pin 3 and the fourth pin 4 of the lamp driver chip U1 are connected to the twenty-first pin 21 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3. The seventh pin 7 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to the first input of the lamp power supply connection module 140 as the second output terminal of the lamp driver module 130. The ninth pin 9 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to the C5 pin of the image sensor chip U2 as the first input terminal of the lamp driver module 130. The eleventh pin 11 and the twelfth pin 12 of the lamp driver chip U1 are connected to the second input of the lamp power supply connection module 140 as the third output terminal of the lamp driver module 130. The fourteenth pin 14 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to the first pin 1 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3 as the first output terminal of the lamp driver module 130.
[0122] according to Figure 6The provided diagram shows that the square wave signal LED_PWM input from the image sensor chip U2 is received through pin 9, and the square wave signal is used to drive the lamp driver module. A positive drive signal LEDN is provided to the lamp power supply connection module 140 through pin 7, and a negative drive signal LEDP is provided to the lamp power supply connection module 140 through pin 11.
[0123] In one possible example scenario, according to Figure 6 The provided diagram shows that the lamp driver module 130 also includes: a fifth inductor L5, a sixth inductor L6, a forty-second capacitor CC42, a forty-third capacitor CC43, a forty-fourth capacitor CC44, a forty-fifth capacitor CC45, a forty-sixth capacitor CC46, a forty-seventh capacitor CC47, a forty-eighth capacitor CC48, a forty-ninth capacitor CC49, a fiftieth capacitor CC50, a fifty-first capacitor CC51, a fifty-second capacitor CC52, a fifty-third capacitor CC53, a fifty-fourth capacitor CC54, a fifty-fifth capacitor CC55, a fifty-sixth capacitor CC56, a fifty-seventh capacitor CC57, a fifty-eighth capacitor CC58, a fifty-ninth capacitor CC59, an eighteenth resistor R18, a nineteenth resistor R19, a twentieth resistor R20, a twenty-first resistor R21, a twenty-second resistor R22, and a twenty-third resistor R23.
[0124] The first pin (1), second pin (2), and fifteenth pin (15) of the lamp driver chip U1 are connected to the twenty-sixth ground terminal. The third pin (3), fourth pin (4), and one end of the fifth inductor L5, one end of the forty-second capacitor CC42, one end of the forty-third capacitor CC43, one end of the forty-fourth capacitor CC44, one end of the forty-fifth capacitor CC45, one end of the forty-sixth capacitor CC46, one end of the forty-seventh capacitor CC47, and one end of the forty-eighth capacitor CC48 of the lamp driver chip U1 are connected. The fifth pin (5) of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to the eighteenth resistor R18. One end is connected to one end of the forty-ninth capacitor CC49. The sixth pin 6 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to the other end of the eighteenth resistor R18 and one end of the fiftieth capacitor CC50. The seventh pin 7 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to one end of the nineteenth resistor R19. The eighth pin 8, the tenth pin 10, and the thirteenth pin 13 of the lamp driver chip U1 are left floating. The eleventh pin 11 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to one end of the sixth inductor L6 and one end of the fifty-first capacitor CC51. The twelfth pin 12 of the lamp driver chip U1 is connected to one end of the twentieth resistor R20.
[0125] The other end of the fifth inductor L5 serves as the second input terminal of the lamp driver module 130 and is connected to the twenty-first pin 21 of the motherboard connection chip JJ3.
[0126] The other end of capacitor CC42 (forty-second), capacitor CC43 (forty-third), capacitor CC44 (forty-fourth), capacitor CC45 (forty-fifth), capacitor CC46 (forty-sixth), capacitor CC47 (forty-seventh), and capacitor CC48 (forty-eighth) are connected to the twenty-seventh ground terminal.
[0127] The other end of capacitor CC49 (forty-ninth) and capacitor CC50 (fiftyth) are connected to the twenty-eighth ground terminal.
[0128] The other end of the nineteenth resistor R19 serves as the first output terminal of the lamp driver module 130 and is connected to one end of the twenty-first resistor R21, one end of the twenty-second resistor R22, one end of the twenty-third resistor R23, and the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module 140.
[0129] The other ends of resistors R21 (twenty-first), R22 (twenty-second), and R23 (twenty-third) are connected to the twenty-ninth grounding terminal.
[0130] The other end of the twentieth resistor R20 is connected to the other end of the fifty-first capacitor CC51.
[0131] The other end of the sixth inductor L6 serves as the second output terminal of the lamp driver module 130 and is connected to one end of the fifty-second capacitor CC52, one end of the fifty-third capacitor CC53, one end of the fifty-fourth capacitor CC54, one end of the fifty-fifth capacitor CC55, one end of the fifty-sixth capacitor CC56, one end of the fifty-seventh capacitor CC57, one end of the fifty-eighth capacitor CC58, and one end of the fifty-ninth capacitor CC59.
[0132] The other end of capacitor CC52 (52), capacitor CC53 (53), capacitor CC54 (54), and capacitor CC59 (55) is connected to the 30th ground terminal.
[0133] The other end of capacitor CC56 (56), capacitor CC57 (57), capacitor CC58 (58), and capacitor CC59 (59) is connected to the ground terminal (31).
[0134] The second power supply signal is provided to the lamp driver chip U1 via VDD_IN, and after filtering, a drive signal pair (i.e., LEDN signal and LEDP signal) is provided to the lamp power supply connection module 140. The purpose of driving the lamp is achieved by using the lamp driver chip U1.
[0135] The image sensor chip and the motherboard connection chip are connected through the lamp driver chip. The image sensor chip feeds back the acquired image data signal to the motherboard connection chip, and at the same time feeds back a square wave signal to the lamp driver chip, so that the lamp driver chip outputs a drive signal to drive the external lighting to turn on, thereby improving the brightness of the environment for the image sensor chip.
[0136] Example 6
[0137] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a lamp power supply connection module provided in Embodiment Six of this application. Figure 7 The provided diagram shows that the structure of the lamp power supply connection module specifically includes: the first power supply connection chip JJ4.
[0138] Pins 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 of the first power supply connection chip JJ4 serve as the second input terminals of the lamp power supply connection module 140 and are connected to pin 11 of the lamp driver chip U1. Pins 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 16, 17, and 18 of the first power supply connection chip JJ4 serve as the first input terminals of the lamp power supply connection module 140 and are connected to pin 7 of the lamp driver chip U1.
[0139] Furthermore, according to Figure 7 The provided diagram shows that pin 1 of the power supply connection chip JJ4 is connected to the thirty-second ground terminal, and pin 10 of the power supply connection chip JJ4 is connected to the thirty-third ground terminal.
[0140] The first power supply connection chip connects the lamp driver chip U1 and the external LED lamp device. After the lamp driver chip U1 receives the drive signal, the external LED lamp is driven to light up through the first power supply connection chip JJ4, providing a lighting environment for the image sensor chip to acquire images.
[0141] Optionally, the camera module 100 also includes a second power supply connection chip JJ5 and a lighting LED.
[0142] The second power supply connection chip JJ5 is connected to the first power supply connection chip JJ4 via a plug-in method.
[0143] The second power supply connection chip JJ5 is connected to the LED of the lighting lamp.
[0144] Example 7
[0145] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a camera device provided in Embodiment Seven of this application. Figure 8 The provided illustration shows that the structure of the camera device 1000 includes:
[0146] The motherboard controller 200 and the camera module 100 of the above embodiment are connected to the motherboard controller 200. The motherboard controller 200 is used to receive and process the image data signals transmitted by the motherboard connection module 210.
[0147] The camera device 1000 provided in this embodiment can be as follows: Figure 8 The camera device 1000 shown includes, as Figure 1-7 For details on the structure of the camera module 100, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-7 The relevant descriptions are presented concisely and will not be elaborated upon here.
[0148] Furthermore, in this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," "stacked," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0149] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A camera module, the camera module comprising a first rigid board and a second rigid board, the first rigid board being connected to the second rigid board, characterized in that, The first hard board includes: a power management module, an image sensor module, a lamp driver module, and a lamp power supply connection module; The second hard board includes: a motherboard connection module; The motherboard connection module is connected to the power management module, the image sensor module, and the lamp driver module respectively. The motherboard connection module is used to provide a first power supply signal and a communication signal to the power management module, a reset signal and a communication signal to the image sensor module, a second power supply signal to the lamp driver module, and to receive image data signals provided by the image sensor module and feedback signals provided by the lamp driver module. The power management module is connected to the image sensor module, and the power management module is used to provide power signals and power reset signals to the image sensor module. The image sensor module is connected to the lamp driver module, and the image sensor module is used to provide a square wave signal to the lamp driver module; The lamp driver module is connected to the lamp power supply connection module, and the lamp driver module is used to provide drive signals to the lamp power supply connection module.
2. The camera module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first input terminal of the power management module is connected to the first output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is used to receive a first power supply signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The second input terminal of the power management module is connected to the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is used to receive a communication signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The first output terminal of the power management module is connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module and is used to provide a third power supply to the image sensor module. The second output terminal of the power management module is connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module and is used to provide a fourth power supply to the image sensor module. The third output terminal of the power management module is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module and is used to provide a second power supply to the image sensor module. The fourth output terminal of the power management module is connected to the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module and is used to provide a power reset signal to the image sensor module. The fifth input terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the second output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is used to receive a reset signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The sixth input terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the second input terminal of the power management module and the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is used to receive a communication signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The first output terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the first input terminal of the motherboard connection module and is used to input an image data signal to the motherboard connection module. The second output terminal of the image sensor module is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp driver module and is used to input a square wave signal to the lamp driver module. The second input terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to receive the second power supply signal provided by the motherboard connection module. The first output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the second input terminal of the motherboard connection module, and is used to input a feedback signal to the motherboard connection module. The second output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module, and is used to input a drive signal to the lamp power supply connection module. The third output terminal of the lamp driver module is connected to the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module, and is used to input a drive signal to the lamp power supply connection module.
3. The camera module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The motherboard connection module includes: a motherboard connection chip; The first pin of the motherboard connection chip serves as the second input terminal of the motherboard connection module and is connected to the first output terminal of the lamp driver module; the third and fifth pins of the motherboard connection chip serve as the third output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to the second input terminal of the power management module and the sixth input terminal of the image sensor module; the seventh pin of the motherboard connection chip serves as the second output terminal of the motherboard connection module and is connected to the fifth input terminal of the image sensor module; the ninth and tenth pins of the motherboard connection chip serve as the first output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to the first input terminal of the power management module; the twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh, and twenty-eighth pins of the motherboard connection chip serve as the fourth output terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to the second input terminal of the lamp driver module; and the thirty-second, thirty-third, thirty-fifth, thirty-sixth, thirty-eighth, and thirty-ninth pins of the motherboard connection chip serve as the first input terminal of the motherboard connection module and are connected to the first output terminal of the image sensor module.
4. The camera module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power management module includes: a power chip; The first pin of the power chip is connected to the third pin of the motherboard connection chip, the second pin of the power chip is connected to the fifth pin of the motherboard connection chip, the third pin of the power chip serves as the fourth output terminal of the power management module and is connected to the fourth input terminal of the image sensor module, the sixth, eleventh, and twelfth pins of the power chip provide the first power to the twenty-first, fifteenth, and twenty-third pins of the power chip, the seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth pins of the power chip serve as the first input terminal of the power management module and are connected to the ninth pin of the motherboard connection chip, the fourteenth and sixteenth pins of the power chip serve as the second output terminal of the power management module and are connected to the second input terminal of the image sensor module, the eighteenth and twentyth pins of the power chip serve as the first output terminal of the power management module and are connected to the first input terminal of the image sensor module, and the twenty-fourth pin of the power chip serves as the third output terminal of the power management module and is connected to the third input terminal of the image sensor module.
5. The camera module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The image sensor module includes: an image sensor chip, a crystal oscillator unit, a first filtering unit, a second filtering unit, and a third filtering unit; The image sensor chip's A4 pin is connected to the output of the crystal oscillator unit as a clock signal input. The image sensor chip's C5 pin is connected to the first input of the lamp driver module as a square wave signal output. The image sensor chip's B5 pin is connected to the third pin of the motherboard connector chip. The image sensor chip's B6 pin is connected to the fifth pin of the motherboard connector chip. The image sensor chip's D7 pin is connected to the seventh pin of the motherboard connector chip and the third pin of the power supply chip. The image sensor chip's A5, C6, D1, and H4 pins are connected to the output of the second filter unit. The image sensor chip's G7 pin is connected to the thirty-sixth pin of the motherboard connector chip. The image sensor chip's H7 pin is connected to the... The image sensor chip has 35 pins connected. Pin H5 of the image sensor chip is connected to pin 33 of the motherboard connection chip. Pin G5 of the image sensor chip is connected to pin 32 of the motherboard connection chip. Pin J6 of the image sensor chip is connected to pin 39 of the motherboard connection chip. Pin H6 of the image sensor chip is connected to pin 38 of the motherboard connection chip. Pin E7 of the image sensor chip is connected to the output of the first filtering unit. Pins B8, E9, and C3 of the image sensor chip are connected to the output of the first filtering unit. Pins E3, D6, B2, A3, A6, H3, H8, J3, J5, and J7 of the image sensor chip are connected to the output of the third filtering unit. The input terminal of the crystal oscillator unit is connected to the eighteenth pin of the power chip; The input terminal of the first filtering unit is connected to the twenty-fourth pin of the power chip; The input terminal of the second filter unit is connected to the eighteenth pin of the power chip; The input terminal of the third filter unit is connected to the fourteenth pin of the power chip.
6. The camera module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The crystal oscillator unit includes: a crystal oscillator chip; The first and fourth pins of the crystal oscillator chip are connected to the eighteenth pin of the power supply chip, and the third pin of the crystal oscillator chip is connected to the A4 pin of the image sensor chip.
7. The camera module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lamp driver module includes: a lamp driver chip; The third and fourth pins of the lamp driver chip are connected to the twenty-first pin of the motherboard connection chip. The seventh pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the second output terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module. The ninth pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the first input terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the C5 pin of the image sensor chip. The eleventh and twelfth pins of the lamp driver chip serve as the third output terminal of the lamp driver module and are connected to the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module. The fourteenth pin of the lamp driver chip serves as the first output terminal of the lamp driver module and is connected to the first pin of the motherboard connection chip.
8. The camera module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lamp power supply connection module includes: a first power supply connection chip; The second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth pins of the first power supply connection chip are connected to the eleventh pin of the lamp power supply connection module as the second input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module. The eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth pins of the first power supply connection chip are connected to the seventh pin of the lamp power supply connection module as the first input terminal of the lamp power supply connection module.
9. The camera module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The camera module also includes: a second power supply connection chip and a lighting lamp; The second power supply connection chip is connected to the first power supply connection chip via a plug-in method; The second power supply connection chip is connected to the lighting lamp.
10. A camera device, characterized in that, include: The motherboard controller and the camera module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the motherboard connection module in the camera module is connected to the motherboard controller, and the motherboard controller is used to receive and process the image data signals transmitted by the motherboard connection module.