Seeding disc for vegetable breeding

By designing a shelf structure and a funnel-shaped filter cloth filtration assembly inside the breeding tray, the problems of cumbersome removal of the breeding tube and clogging of the drainage outlet are solved, enabling convenient transfer of the breeding tube and efficient drainage.

CN223968342UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable breeding trays are cumbersome to operate when removing the breeding tube, and impurities easily clog the drain outlet when draining water, making drainage from the water trough inconvenient.

Method used

The breeding tubes inside the breeding tray can be placed directly on the shelf, and multiple breeding tubes can be taken out through the shelf; a funnel-shaped filter cloth filter assembly is set to filter impurities; the bottom support assembly and plug of the water tank work together to achieve convenient drainage.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the removal of the breeding tube, avoids clogging of the drain outlet, and improves the efficiency and convenience of breeding work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding trays, in particular to a seeding tray for vegetable breeding. The seeding tray for vegetable breeding comprises a breeding tray, and a plurality of breeding cylinders are movably placed in the breeding tray; a plurality of frame plates are movably erected on the top of the breeding disc, and a plurality of breeding cylinders are uniformly distributed and erected on the plurality of frame plates in a penetrating manner; a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the bottom of the breeding disc, the first water outlets are internally and rotatably connected with filtering assemblies in a threaded mode, and the filtering assemblies filter solid impurities in the breeding disc; the breeding disc is movably erected on the water tank, a second water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water tank, a plug block is movably plugged at the second water outlet, and two supporting assemblies which are oppositely arranged are arranged at the bottom of the water tank. According to the seeding tray for vegetable breeding, a plurality of breeding barrels can be taken out at the same time, impurities are not prone to blocking a water outlet during water drainage, and water drainage of a water tank is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seeding tray technology, specifically to a seeding tray for vegetable breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of vegetable breeding, the seed tray is a very important tool used for a series of operations such as sowing and seedling cultivation. One common type of vegetable breeding seed tray typically consists of two parts: a seeding cylinder and a seeding tray. The following drawbacks have been observed during its use:

[0003] 1. In many breeding processes, it is often necessary to remove seedling trays that have already been cultivated or need to be transferred for observation before further operations. However, the current design of the seed tray usually means that seedling trays can only be removed one by one. Since each seedling tray needs to be handled individually, this method becomes extremely cumbersome when multiple seedling trays need to be transferred simultaneously, such as in large-scale comparative experiments or when a batch of seedlings with similar growth conditions needs to be transferred for special treatment. Breeders need to pick up the seedling trays one by one, which not only consumes a lot of time and energy, but also easily damages the seedlings or soil structure inside the seedling trays due to carelessness during the operation, causing unnecessary interference to the breeding work.

[0004] 2. A significant problem with drainage in seedling trays is the tendency for impurities to be discharged, leading to blockage of the drain outlets. During the breeding process, as water evaporates and seeps down, small particles and impurities from the soil or substrate in the seedling cylinder may flow into the seedling trays with excess water. Because the drain outlets are relatively narrow, these particles, which may be close to or smaller than the outlet size, are easily carried to the drain and accumulate there. Over time and with repeated drainage, this accumulation increases, eventually clogging the drain outlets. Once the drain outlets are blocked, the water in the seedling trays cannot drain away in time, affecting the seedling growth environment, such as causing excessively wet soil and the growth of bacterial or fungal diseases, thus negatively impacting vegetable breeding.

[0005] 3. In another usage scenario, when the breeding trays are placed in a water-filled trough for overall irrigation or to maintain humidity, draining the water requires removing the entire breeding tray from the trough beforehand, which is inconvenient. This operation method presents many inconveniences in actual breeding work. First, removing and repositioning the breeding trays is time-consuming, and the process may accidentally spill remaining water, wasting water and creating a messy work environment. Second, when the breeding trays are heavy or contain a large number of seedlings, removing them becomes more difficult, potentially requiring multiple people to work together, increasing labor costs and operational complexity. Moreover, in automated breeding environments, this design requiring frequent manual removal of the breeding trays for draining the water does not meet the requirements of automated operation and is detrimental to improving production efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and proposed a seeding tray for vegetable breeding. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the process of removing multiple breeding cylinders is cumbersome, impurities easily clog the drain outlet during drainage, and drainage from the water tank is inconvenient.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a seeding tray for vegetable breeding, including a seeding tray, wherein a plurality of seeding cylinders are movably placed inside the seeding tray;

[0009] The top of the breeding tray has a movable frame with several shelves, and several breeding cylinders are evenly distributed and placed on the shelves.

[0010] The bottom of the breeding tray is provided with several drainage outlets, and a filter assembly is rotatably connected to the internal thread of each drainage outlet, and the filter assembly filters solid impurities in the breeding tray.

[0011] The breeding tray is placed on a water tank. The bottom of the water tank is provided with a second drain outlet, and a plug is provided at the second drain outlet. The bottom of the water tank is provided with two opposing support components.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the breeding tube is provided with two through holes, and an absorbent cotton strip is threaded between the two through holes.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two insertion blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame plate, and several slots for the insertion blocks are provided at the top of the breeding tray.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filter assembly includes a threaded ring that is rotatably connected to the drain outlet, and a filter cloth is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the threaded ring, and the filter cloth is funnel-shaped.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the support assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame, with two support rods fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one side of the connecting frame is an inclined plate at 45°, which limits the rotation range of the support rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses several breeding tubes placed on a shelf. When the breeding tubes are removed from the breeding tray, the shelf can be directly removed from the breeding tray. This allows multiple breeding tubes to be removed at the same time, making the operation more convenient and facilitating the transfer of breeding tubes.

[0019] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the filter component, can filter solid impurities in the breeding tray into the filter cloth. Since the filter cloth is funnel-shaped, it can avoid the phenomenon of blockage of the drain outlet.

[0020] 3. With the cooperation of the support component and the plug, when it is necessary to drain the water in the tank, the support component can be used to support the tank, and then the plug can be pulled out to open the drain outlet and drain the water in the tank. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seeding tray for vegetable breeding according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage structure of a seeding tray for vegetable breeding according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a seeding tray for vegetable breeding according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a seeding tray for vegetable breeding according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0026] In the attached image:

[0027] 1. Breeding tray; 2. Breeding cylinder; 3. Shelf; 4. Filter assembly; 5. Water tank; 6. Support assembly; 101. Slot; 102. Drain outlet 1; 201. Absorbent cotton strip; 401. Threaded ring; 402. Filter cloth; 601. Connecting frame; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 A seeding tray for vegetable breeding includes a seeding tray 1, in which a plurality of seeding cylinders 2 are movably placed. Each seeding cylinder 2 has two through holes, and a water-absorbing cotton strip 201 is inserted between the two through holes to absorb water into the seeding cylinder 2.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 The top of the breeding tray 1 is movably supported by several shelf plates 3. Two insert blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the shelf plates 3. The top of the breeding tray 1 is provided with several slots 101 for inserting the insert blocks. Several breeding cylinders 2 are evenly distributed and placed on the shelf plates 3. The insertion of the insert blocks into the slots 101 makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the shelf plates 3 and the breeding tray 1.

[0031] Please see Figure 4 The breeding tray 1 has several drainage outlets 102 at its bottom, and a filter assembly 4 is rotatably connected to each drainage outlet 102 via internal threads. The filter assembly 4 filters solid impurities in the breeding tray 1. The filter assembly 4 includes a threaded ring 401 that is rotatably connected to the drainage outlets 102 via threads. A filter cloth 402 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the threaded ring 401. The filter cloth 402 is funnel-shaped, which can effectively prevent solid impurities from clogging the entire filter cloth. The threaded ring 401 is rotatably connected to the drainage outlets 102 via threads, thereby enabling the filter assembly 4 to be installed and removed from the drainage outlets 102.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-3The breeding tray 1 is placed on a water tank 5. A second drain outlet is located at the bottom of the water tank 5, and a plug 501 is installed at the second drain outlet to seal it. Two opposing support components 6 are located at the bottom of the water tank 5. Each support component 6 includes a connecting frame 601 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water tank 5, and a rotating rod 602 rotatably mounted within the connecting frame 601. Two support rods 603 are fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating rod 602. One side of the connecting frame 601 is a 45° inclined plate, limiting the rotation range of the support rods 603. After rotating 135°, the support rods 603 fit against one side of the connecting frame 601, thus supporting the water tank 5 and facilitating drainage from the second drain outlet.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model:

[0034] When multiple breeding cylinders 2 need to be transferred, the shelf 3 can be moved upwards, thereby separating the insert block from the slot 101, so that multiple breeding cylinders 2 can be transferred at the same time.

[0035] If the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, the rack 3 can be removed from the breeding cylinder 2 and the breeding tray 1 can also be removed. Then the threaded ring can be rotated to remove the filter assembly 4 from the breeding tray 1, so that the filter assembly 4 can be cleaned.

[0036] If you need to drain the water from the water tank 5, first rotate the support rod 603 135° to raise the water tank 5, and then pull out the plug 501 so that the water can be drained from the drain outlet 2.

[0037] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable breeding sowing tray, comprising a breeding tray (1), a plurality of breeding cylinders (2) are movably placed in the breeding tray (1), characterized in that: a plurality of shelf plates (3) are movably arranged on the top of the breeding tray (1), and a plurality of breeding cylinders (2) are evenly distributed and arranged on the plurality of shelf plates (3); a plurality of drainage openings (102) are arranged at the bottom of the breeding tray (1), a filter assembly (4) is threadedly and rotatably connected in the drainage opening (102), and the filter assembly (4) filters solid impurities in the breeding tray (1); the breeding tray (1) is movably arranged on a water tank (5), a drainage opening (102) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5), a plug (501) is movably arranged at the drainage opening (102), and two support assemblies (6) are arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5).

2. A seed tray for vegetable breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: two through holes are arranged on the breeding cylinder (2), and a water-absorbing cotton bar (201) is arranged between the two through holes.

3. The vegetable breeding seed tray according to claim 1, wherein: two plug blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shelf plate (3), and a plurality of plug slots (101) are arranged at the top of the breeding tray (1) for plug insertion.

4. The vegetable breeding seed tray of claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (4) comprises a threaded ring (401) which is threadedly and rotatably connected with the drainage opening (102), a filter cloth (402) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded ring (401), and the filter cloth (402) is funnel-shaped.

5. The vegetable breeding seed tray of claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (6) comprises a connecting frame (601) which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5), a rotating rod (602) is rotatably arranged in the connecting frame (601), and two support rods (603) are fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod (602).

6. A seed tray for vegetable breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the connecting frame (601) is an inclined plate with an angle of 45°, which limits the rotation range of the support rod (603).