Photovoltaic irrigation device convenient to adjust

Abstract

The photovoltaic irrigation device convenient to adjust comprises a base, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, a first gear is arranged at the top of the base through the driving assembly, a second gear is arranged on the surface of the first gear in a meshed mode, and a bearing ring is fixedly installed in the second gear. A guide assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bearing ring and connected with the base, an irrigation assembly is arranged at the top of the bearing ring, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the base, and a photovoltaic assembly is arranged at the top of the base through the rotating assembly. When the irrigation assembly carries out irrigation operation, the driving assembly enables a first gear to rotate, enables a second gear to rotate, enables a bearing ring guide assembly to rotate, enables the irrigation assembly to rotate along with a bearing ring, carries out 360-degree irrigation, and achieves comprehensive and large-area irrigation. And water can be supplied to all directions at a relatively stable speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic irrigation device technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic irrigation device that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) irrigation system is a device and system that uses solar photovoltaic power generation technology as a power source to irrigate agricultural areas such as farmland, orchards, and grasslands. Based on the photoelectric conversion principle, when sunlight shines on a solar photovoltaic module, photon energy is absorbed by the semiconductor material, forming an electric current and generating direct current (DC). A controller within the photovoltaic module processes and controls this DC power, delivering appropriate electrical energy to the inverter based on the system's operating status and needs. The inverter converts the DC power into alternating current (AC), powering irrigation equipment such as water pumps. Once started, the water pumps spray water onto the irrigated area through pipes and nozzles, completing the irrigation process.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic irrigation devices have fixed nozzle directions after installation, which means that the photovoltaic irrigation device can only irrigate a fixed area and cannot be adjusted horizontally. This results in a limited irrigation coverage area, making it difficult to irrigate comprehensively and evenly, which is not conducive to the use of photovoltaic irrigation devices. Therefore, this utility model provides a photovoltaic irrigation device that is easy to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device includes a base, a drive assembly at the bottom of the base, a first gear at the top of the base via the drive assembly, a second gear meshing with the surface of the first gear, a bearing ring fixedly installed inside the second gear, a guide assembly at the bottom of the bearing ring and connected to the base, an irrigation assembly at the top of the bearing ring, a rotating assembly at the top of the base, and a photovoltaic module at the top of the base via the rotating assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor disposed at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the base, and the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a slide plate disposed at the bottom of the support ring, the surface of the slide plate being slidably connected to a circular slide rail, and the circular slide rail being fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a storage tank disposed on the top of the support ring, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed inside the storage tank, a water pump is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water suction pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a support rod disposed on the top of the base, a support frame fixedly installed at the top of the support rod, a rotary motor fixedly installed on the front side of the support frame, a rotating rod fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor, the rotating rod being rotatably connected to the support frame, a rotating plate fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating plate being fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module.

[0011] Preferably, the base has a support leg fixedly installed at its bottom, and the number of the support legs is multiple.

[0012] Preferably, the slide plate has a circular convex structure and is made of stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device, when the irrigation component is irrigating, drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate, causing the bearing ring guide component to rotate. This allows the irrigation component to rotate with the bearing ring, performing 360-degree irrigation and achieving comprehensive, large-area irrigation. During the rotation of the irrigation component, water can be supplied to all directions at a relatively stable rate, avoiding excessive or insufficient water in certain areas. This is beneficial for the uniform absorption of water by the crop roots.

[0015] 2. This easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device allows the tilt angle of the photovoltaic modules to be adjusted by rotating the components, so that the photovoltaic modules face the sunlight, allowing them to receive more solar radiation, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency and increasing power generation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Drive motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Bearing ring; 7. Slide plate; 8. Circular slide rail; 9. Storage box; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Nozzle; 14. Support rod; 15. Support frame; 16. Rotary motor; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Rotating plate; 19. Photovoltaic module; 20. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5An easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device includes a base 1. A drive assembly is located at the bottom of the base 1, and a first gear 4 is mounted on the top of the base 1 via the drive assembly. The drive assembly includes a drive motor 2 located at the bottom of the base 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 2, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The rotating shaft 3 is also fixedly connected to the first gear 4. The drive assembly facilitates the rotation of the first gear 4, enabling 360-degree irrigation. A second gear 5 is meshed on the surface of the first gear 4, and a bearing ring 6 is fixedly mounted inside the second gear 5. A guide assembly is located at the bottom of the bearing ring 6 and is connected to the base 1. The guide assembly includes a sliding plate 7 located at the bottom of the bearing ring 6. The sliding plate 7 has a circular convex structure and is made of stainless steel to ensure higher structural strength and durability. The surface of the sliding plate 7 is slidable. A circular slide rail 8 is connected to the base 1. The guide component facilitates the rotation of the bearing ring 6, allowing it to rotate more stably. An irrigation component is mounted on the top of the bearing ring 6, and a rotating component is mounted on the top of the base 1. A photovoltaic component 19 is mounted on the top of the base 1 via the rotating component. Multiple support legs 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1. This easily adjustable photovoltaic irrigation device, when the irrigation component is irrigating, drives the first gear 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 5, causing the guide component of the bearing ring 6 to rotate. This allows the irrigation component to rotate with the bearing ring 6, providing 360-degree irrigation for comprehensive and large-area irrigation. During the rotation of the irrigation component, water is supplied to all directions at a relatively stable rate, avoiding excessive or insufficient water in certain areas. This promotes uniform water absorption by crop roots.

[0024] Specifically, the irrigation assembly includes a storage tank 9 located on top of the support ring 6. A water suction pipe 10 is fixedly installed inside the storage tank 9. A water pump 11 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water suction pipe 10. A connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump 11. A nozzle 13 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the connecting pipe 12. Water from the storage tank 9 can be drawn into the water suction pipe 10 by the water pump 11, then enters the connecting pipe 12, and finally sprays out from the nozzle 13, facilitating irrigation operations.

[0025] Specifically, the rotating assembly includes a support rod 14 mounted on the top of the base 1, a support frame 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 14, a rotary motor 16 fixedly mounted on the front side of the support frame 15, a rotating rod 17 fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotary motor 16, the rotating rod 17 being rotatably connected to the support frame 15, a rotating plate 18 fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 17, and the rotating plate 18 being fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module 19. The rotary motor 16 causes the rotating rod 17 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating plate 18 to rotate, causing the photovoltaic module 19 to rotate with the rotating plate 18, so that the photovoltaic module 19 faces the sunlight, allowing the photovoltaic module 19 to receive more solar radiation, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency and increasing power generation.

[0026] In use: The device is supported by the support legs 20 inserted into the ground. The rotating motor 16 rotates the rotating rod 17, which in turn rotates the rotating plate 18, causing the photovoltaic module 19 to rotate with the rotating plate 18 and face the sunlight. The water pump 11 draws water from the storage tank 9 into the suction pipe 10, then into the connecting pipe 12, and finally sprays it out from the nozzle 13 for irrigation. At the same time, the drive motor 2 rotates the rotating shaft 3, which in turn rotates the first gear 4 and the second gear 5, causing the bearing ring 6 and the sliding plate 7 to rotate along the circular slide rail 8. This causes the storage tank 9, the suction pipe 10, the water pump 11, the connecting pipe 12, and the nozzle 13 to rotate with the bearing ring 6, thus enabling 360-degree irrigation.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic irrigation device for easy adjustment comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a driving assembly, the top of the base (1) is provided with a first gear (4) through the driving assembly, the surface of the first gear (4) is engaged with a second gear (5), the inside of the second gear (5) is fixedly installed with a bearing ring (6), the bottom of the bearing ring (6) is provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly is connected with the base (1), the top of the bearing ring (6) is provided with an irrigation assembly, the top of the base (1) is provided with a rotating assembly, and the top of the base (1) is provided with a photovoltaic assembly (19) through the rotating assembly.

2. A photovoltaic irrigation device for easy adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (2) arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a rotating shaft (3) fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor (2), and the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the base (1), and the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the first gear (4).

3. A photovoltaic irrigation device for easy adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly comprises a sliding plate (7) arranged at the bottom of the bearing ring (6), a circular sliding rail (8) slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate (7), and the circular sliding rail (8) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

4. The photovoltaic irrigation device of claim 1, wherein, The irrigation assembly comprises a storage box (9) arranged at the top of the bearing ring (6), a water suction pipe (10) fixedly installed in the storage box (9), a water pump (11) fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water suction pipe (10), a connecting pipe (12) fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (11), and a spray head (13) fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe (12).

5. The photovoltaic irrigation device of claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly comprises a supporting rod (14) arranged at the top of the base (1), a supporting frame (15) fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod (14), a rotating motor (16) fixedly installed at the front side of the supporting frame (15), a rotating rod (17) fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor (16), the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (15), a rotating plate (18) fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (17), and the rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic assembly (19).

6. A photovoltaic irrigation device for easy adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of supporting legs (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1).

7. A photovoltaic irrigation device for easy adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding plate (7) is in a circular convex structure and is made of stainless steel.

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