Sheldrake slaughtering and eviscerating machine

By designing a duck slaughtering and gutting machine, a hydraulic cylinder and motor system is used to achieve automatic positioning and cutting of ducks, solving the tedious work caused by manual gutting and improving processing efficiency.

CN223968550UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06YOU COUNTY HONGHUA DUCK IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the process of gutting ducks requires manual opening, which is tedious and wastes manpower.

Method used

Design a duck slaughtering and gutting machine that uses a hydraulic cylinder, motor and gear meshing system to achieve automatic positioning and cutting of the duck. The hydraulic cylinder drives the positioning shaft to approach the duck's head, the motor drives the gear meshing to adjust the duck's position, and the electric push rod adjusts the blade position to achieve automatic gutting.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of gutting ducks, reduces manual operation, and enhances the applicability and processing efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shelduck processing, and provides a shelduck slaughtering and eviscerating machine which comprises a supporting seat, the positioning barrel is arranged on the surface of the supporting seat; the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the positioning barrel, a bearing frame is arranged in the limiting groove through a bearing, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the surface of one side of the bearing frame. According to the shelduck processing device, when a stepping motor is started to work, a first gear is meshed with a second gear, so that a rotating shaft drives a bearing frame to do bearing rotation motion in a limiting groove, shelducks are continuously processed, an electric push rod is started to work according to the thickness of the shelducks, and a concentric-square-shaped frame is driven to move along the interior of a moving block; and when the position of the blade is adjusted and the driving motor II is started to work, the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving block to do reciprocating motion in the notch, so that the opening work of the sheldrake is completed, the working efficiency is improved, and the manual operation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of duck processing technology, and in particular to a duck slaughtering and gutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Muscovy duck is a popular food in China. Before cooking it, the duck needs to be cleaned, including plucking its feathers and removing its internal organs. After these two steps, it can be processed.

[0003] However, in the current technology, when performing the process of removing internal organs, it is often necessary to first open the duck's cavity. Currently, this is still done manually, which is tedious and wasteful of manpower. Therefore, a solution is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology: when performing the process of removing internal organs, it is often necessary to first open the duck's cavity, which is currently done manually, making the work tedious and wasteful of manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a duck slaughtering and gutting machine, comprising: a support base; a positioning barrel disposed on the surface of the support base; and further comprising:

[0006] A limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning barrel. A load-bearing frame is set inside the limiting groove. A rotating shaft is set at the center of one side surface of the load-bearing frame. A gear is set on the surface of the rotating shaft. A hydraulic cylinder is set on the surface of the load-bearing frame away from the rotating shaft. A moving plate is set at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. Multiple limiting holes are formed on the surface of the moving plate. Rotating seats are set inside the bearings of the multiple limiting holes. A positioning shaft is set on the inner wall of the multiple rotating seats. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the outer surface of the multiple rotating seats through the frame. A positioning shaft is set on the output end of the multiple hydraulic cylinders.

[0007] A drive motor is mounted on the outer surface of the load-bearing frame. A gear three is mounted on the output end of the drive motor. Multiple gears four are movably meshed on the surface of the gear three. A round shaft is mounted on one side surface of the multiple gears four. Multiple round shaft bearings are embedded inside the load-bearing frame. A hook frame is mounted on one end surface of the multiple round shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the support base has a stepper motor on its surface, and the output end of the stepper motor is provided with a gear.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the stepper motor on the surface of the support base works, it drives the gear at the output end to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, gear one meshes with gear two, and the surface of the support base is provided with a slot.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when gear one rotates, it drives the rotating shaft on the surface of meshing gear two to rotate, and at the same time, the support seat surface is provided with a slot to facilitate the limiting of internal parts.

[0012] Preferably, a second drive motor is provided on one side surface of the support base via the frame, and a reciprocating lead screw is provided at the output end of the second drive motor.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the second drive motor on the surface of the support seat is working, it drives the reciprocating lead screw at the output end to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw is threaded with a movable block, and the surface of the movable block is slidably embedded inside the groove.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the reciprocating screw rotates, it drives the moving block to reciprocate along the inside of the slot.

[0016] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is movably embedded on the surface of the movable block, and an electric push rod is provided on one side surface of the movable block.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the moving block provides a limiting function for the circular frame, while simultaneously providing a fixing function for the electric push rod.

[0018] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod is disposed on the surface of the spiral frame, and a blade is detachably installed on the outer surface of one side of the spiral frame.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the electric push rod is working, it drives the surface ring to move, so that the blade is close to the duck to perform the gutting work.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, by engaging the claws of the duck inside the hook frame, the duck's head contacts the positioning shaft. The hydraulic cylinder then operates, moving the positioning shaft closer to the positioning shaft and into contact with the duck's head, thus completing the overall positioning of the duck. Simultaneously, when the hydraulic cylinder is activated, it moves the moving plate, causing the rotating seat inside the limiting hole to move downwards. This allows for stretching and straightening of ducks of different sizes, preventing displacement during gutting and ensuring proper processing. When the drive motor is activated, gears three and four mesh, adjusting the position of the hook frame on the round shaft surface, and thus the position of the duck on the surface, facilitating subsequent alignment with the cutting position and improving the applicability of the device.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, when the stepper motor is started, the meshing of gear one and gear two causes the rotating shaft to drive the load-bearing frame to rotate within the limiting groove, allowing the duck to be processed continuously. Depending on the thickness of the duck, the electric push rod is started, driving the return frame to move along the inside of the moving block to adjust the position of the blade. When the drive motor two is started, the reciprocating screw drives the moving block to move back and forth within the groove, thereby completing the gutting of the duck, improving work efficiency and reducing manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A side view of a duck slaughtering and gutting machine is provided for this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This utility model provides a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a duck slaughtering and gutting machine;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partially unfolded structural diagram of a duck slaughtering and gutting machine;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a duck slaughtering and gutting machine. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Support base; 101. Positioning barrel; 1011. Limiting groove; 1012. Stepper motor; 1013. Gear 1; 102. Load-bearing frame; 1021. Rotating shaft; 1022. Gear 2; 1023. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 1024. Moving plate; 1025. Limiting hole; 1026. Rotating seat; 1027. Positioning shaft 1; 1028. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 1029. Positioning shaft 2; 103. Drive motor 1; 1031. Gear 3; 1032. Gear 4; 1033. Round shaft; 1034. Hook frame; 104. Groove; 105. Drive motor 2; 1051. Reciprocating screw; 1052. Moving block; 1053. Return frame; 1054. Electric push rod; 1055. Blade. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0031] Example 1, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a duck slaughtering and gutting machine, including: a support base 1; a positioning barrel 101, disposed on the surface of the support base 1; and a limiting groove 1011, formed on the inner wall of the positioning barrel 101. A load-bearing frame 102 is mounted inside the limiting groove 1011. A rotating shaft 1021 is disposed at the center of one side surface of the load-bearing frame 102. A gear 1022 is disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft 1021. A hydraulic cylinder 1023 is disposed on the surface of the load-bearing frame 102 away from the rotating shaft 1021. A moving plate 1024 is disposed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1023. Multiple limiting holes 1025 are formed on the surface of the moving plate 1024. The internal bearings of the multiple limiting holes 1025... A rotating seat 1026 is provided, and a positioning shaft 1027 is provided on the inner wall of the multiple rotating seats 1026. A hydraulic cylinder 1028 is installed on the outer surface of the multiple rotating seats 1026 through the frame. A positioning shaft 1029 is provided at the output end of the multiple hydraulic cylinders 1028. A drive motor 103 is provided on the outer surface of the load-bearing frame 102. A gear 1031 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 103. Multiple gears 1032 are movably meshed on the surface of the gear 1031. A round shaft 1033 is provided on one side surface of the multiple gears 1032. The multiple round shafts 1033 are bearing embedded in the inside of the load-bearing frame 102. A hook frame 1034 is provided on one end surface of the multiple round shafts 1033.

[0032] In this embodiment, by engaging the claws of the duck inside the hook bracket 1034, the duck's head contacts the positioning shaft 1027. Hydraulic cylinder 1028 operates, causing positioning shaft 1029 to approach positioning shaft 1027 and contact the duck's head, thus completing the overall positioning of the duck. Simultaneously, when hydraulic cylinder 1023 is activated, it moves the moving plate 1024, causing the rotating seat 1026 inside the limiting hole 1025 to move downwards. This allows for stretching and straightening of ducks of different sizes, preventing displacement during evisceration and ensuring proper processing. When drive motor 103 is activated, gears 1031 and 1032 mesh, adjusting the position of the hook bracket 1034 on the surface of the round shaft 1033. This adjustment of the duck's position on the surface facilitates subsequent alignment with the cutting position, improving the applicability of the device.

[0033] In Example 2, a stepper motor 1012 is provided on the surface of the support base 1. A gear 1013 is provided at the output end of the stepper motor 1012. Gear 1013 meshes with gear 2 1022. A slot 104 is provided on the surface of the support base 1. A drive motor 2 105 is provided on one side surface of the support base 1 through the frame. A reciprocating screw 1051 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 2 105. A moving block 1052 is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 1051. The surface of the moving block 1052 is slidably embedded in the inside of the slot 104. A ring frame 1053 is movably embedded on the surface of the moving block 1052. An electric push rod 1054 is provided on one side surface of the moving block 1052. The output end of the electric push rod 1054 is provided on the surface of the ring frame 1053. A blade 1055 is detachably installed on one side outer surface of the ring frame 1053.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the stepper motor 1012 is started, the gear 1013 meshes with the gear 1022, causing the rotating shaft 1021 to drive the load-bearing frame 102 to rotate within the limiting groove 1011, allowing the duck to be processed continuously. Depending on the thickness of the duck, the electric push rod 1054 is started, driving the guide frame 1053 to move along the inside of the moving block 1052, adjusting the position of the blade 1055. When the drive motor 105 is started, the reciprocating screw 1051 drives the moving block 1052 to move back and forth within the slot 104, thereby completing the gutting of the duck, improving work efficiency and reducing manual operation.

[0035] Working principle: During use, the duck's claws are engaged inside the hook bracket 1034, bringing the duck's head into contact with the positioning shaft 1027. Hydraulic cylinder 1028 then moves positioning shaft 1029 closer to positioning shaft 1027, bringing it into contact with the duck's head, thus positioning the duck. Simultaneously, hydraulic cylinder 1023 moves the moving plate 1024, causing the rotating seat 1026 inside the limiting hole 1025 to move downwards, allowing for stretching and straightening of ducks of different sizes, preventing displacement during gutting and affecting processing. When drive motor 103 is activated, gears 1031 and 1032 mesh, adjusting the position of the hook bracket 1034 on the surface of the round shaft 1033. The device adjusts the position of the duck on the surface to facilitate subsequent alignment with the cutting position, improving the applicability of the device. When the stepper motor 1012 is started, the gear 1013 meshes with the gear 1022, causing the rotating shaft 1021 to drive the load-bearing frame 102 to rotate within the limiting groove 1011, allowing the duck to be processed continuously. Depending on the thickness of the duck, the electric push rod 1054 is started, driving the return frame 1053 to move along the inside of the moving block 1052, adjusting the position of the blade 1055. When the drive motor 105 is started, the reciprocating screw 1051 drives the moving block 1052 to reciprocate within the groove 104, thereby completing the gutting of the duck, improving work efficiency and reducing manual operation.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sheldrake evisceration machine comprising: Support seat (1); positioning barrel (101), set up on the surface of the support seat (1); characterized in that, further comprising: Limiting groove (1011) is opened on the inner wall of the positioning barrel (101), the inside bearing of the limiting groove (1011) is provided with a bearing frame (102), the center of the side surface of the bearing frame (102) is provided with a rotating shaft (1021), the surface of the rotating shaft (1021) is provided with a gear two (1022), the surface of the bearing frame (102) away from the rotating shaft (1021) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder one (1023), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one (1023) is provided with a moving plate (1024), a plurality of limiting holes (1025) are opened on the surface of the moving plate (1024), the inside bearing of the plurality of limiting holes (1025) is provided with a rotating seat (1026), the inner wall of the plurality of rotating seats (1026) is provided with a positioning shaft one (1027), the outer surface of the plurality of rotating seats (1026) is mounted with a hydraulic cylinder two (1028) through a frame body, the output end of the plurality of hydraulic cylinder two (1028) is provided with a positioning shaft two (1029); Driving motor one (103) is set on the outer surface of the bearing frame (102), the output end of the driving motor one (103) is provided with a gear three (1031), a plurality of gear four (1032) are movably engaged on the surface of the gear three (1031), the side surface of the plurality of gear four (1032) is provided with a round shaft (1033), a plurality of the round shaft (1033) is embedded in the inside of the bearing frame (102), the end surface of the plurality of round shaft (1033) is provided with a hook frame (1034).

2. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support seat (1) has a stepping motor (1012), the output end of the stepping motor (1012) is provided with a gear one (1013), the gear one (1013) is engaged with the gear two (1022), the surface of the support seat (1) is provided with a notch (104), one side surface of the support seat (1) is provided with a driving motor two (105) through a frame body, the output end of the driving motor two (105) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (1051), the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (1051) is threadedly sleeved with a moving block (1052), the surface of the moving block (1052) is slidably embedded in the inside of the notch (104), the surface of the moving block (1052) movably embedded has a back-shaped frame (1053), one side surface of the moving block (1052) is provided with an electric push rod (1054), the output end of the electric push rod (1054) is provided on the surface of the back-shaped frame (1053), the outer surface of one side of the back-shaped frame (1053) is detachably mounted with a blade (1055).