Chinese chestnut storage environment regulation and control device

Abstract

The utility model provides a Chinese chestnut storage environment regulation and control device. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulation and control device comprises a storage library used for storing Chinese chestnuts; the air cooler body is assembled in the storage warehouse, and the air cooler body is used for cooling the storage warehouse; the ozone machine body is mounted in the storage warehouse, and is used for releasing ozone into the storage warehouse to sterilize the Chinese chestnuts stored in the storage warehouse; the two ventilation mechanisms are arranged on the storage warehouse and used for conducting ventilation and air exchange on the interior of the storage warehouse; and the humidity adjusting mechanism is assembled on the storage warehouse and is used for adjusting the humidity in the storage warehouse. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulation and control device provided by the utility model can regulate and control the storage environment of Chinese chestnuts, provides a proper storage environment for the Chinese chestnuts, and effectively prolongs the storage time of the Chinese chestnuts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chestnut storage technology, and in particular to a chestnut storage environment control device. Background Technology

[0002] Chestnuts can be eaten raw or shelled and ground into powder to make pastries, tofu and other processed foods; chestnut wood is yellowish-brown with slightly lighter sapwood, straight grain, coarse texture, hardness, and water resistance, making it a high-quality timber with high economic value.

[0003] After harvesting chestnuts, some need to be stored. Chestnuts have certain requirements for temperature and humidity during storage; otherwise, they will rot and become inedible, resulting in economic losses for growers. Therefore, it is necessary to implement appropriate environmental control measures for chestnut storage facilities.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a chestnut storage environment control device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem mentioned in the background art regarding environmental control in chestnut storage warehouses, this utility model provides a chestnut storage environment control device.

[0006] The chestnut storage environment control device provided by this utility model includes: a storage warehouse for storing chestnuts; a cold air blower body installed in the storage warehouse for cooling the storage warehouse; an ozone generator body installed in the storage warehouse for releasing ozone to sterilize the chestnuts stored in the storage warehouse; two ventilation mechanisms installed on the storage warehouse for ventilating the storage warehouse; and a humidity control mechanism installed on the storage warehouse for adjusting the humidity in the storage warehouse.

[0007] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes: a ventilation duct fixedly installed on the storage container; a ventilation fan fixedly installed inside the ventilation duct for ventilating the storage container; and an adjustment mechanism mounted on the ventilation duct for adjusting the ventilation volume of the ventilation duct.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly mounted on the ventilation duct; a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the ventilation duct, one end of the mounting shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor; and a baffle fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft, the baffle being adapted to the inner wall of the ventilation duct.

[0009] Preferably, the ventilation duct is equipped with a filter element, which is used to filter impurities in the air.

[0010] Preferably, the humidity control mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage tank; a vertical pipe fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage tank, one end of the vertical pipe being connected to the water outlet of the water pump; and a diversion pipe fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the storage tank, one end of the diversion pipe being fixedly connected to the vertical pipe, and the diversion pipe being provided with multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0011] Preferably, the storage facility is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring the temperature and humidity within the storage facility, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor for monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration within the storage facility.

[0012] Preferably, the storage warehouse is provided with an insulation board for insulating the interior of the storage warehouse.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the chestnut storage environment control device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention provides a chestnut storage environment control device: it can control the storage environment of chestnuts, provide a suitable storage environment for chestnuts, and effectively extend the storage time of chestnuts. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a chestnut storage environment control device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ventilation duct in this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Storage unit; 2. Air cooler body; 3. Ozone generator body; 4. Ventilation duct; 5. Ventilation fan; 6. Servo motor; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. Baffle; 9. Filter element; 11. Water pump; 12. Vertical pipe; 13. Diverter pipe; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Temperature and humidity sensor; 16. Carbon dioxide concentration sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a chestnut storage environment control device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the chestnut storage environment control device includes: a storage warehouse 1 for storing chestnuts; a cold air blower 2 installed in the storage warehouse 1 for cooling the storage warehouse 1; an ozone generator 3 installed in the storage warehouse 1 for releasing ozone to sterilize the chestnuts stored in the storage warehouse 1; two ventilation mechanisms installed on the storage warehouse 1 for ventilating the storage warehouse 1; and a humidity control mechanism installed on the storage warehouse 1 for adjusting the humidity in the storage warehouse 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, a DCN-3000 controller is first installed on one side of the storage storage unit 1. This controller controls the system. The controller's working principle is existing technology and will not be elaborated upon here. Chestnuts are placed in the storage storage unit 1 for storage. A refrigeration unit is installed on the storage storage unit 1 to cool the storage area, providing a suitable storage temperature for the chestnuts. Depending on the actual storage conditions of the chestnuts, when rapid cooling of the storage storage unit 1 is required, the controller activates the air cooler unit 2 to blow cold air into the storage storage unit 1, thereby quickly cooling the storage environment. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the air cooler unit 2 and the refrigeration unit provides a more precise low-temperature storage environment for the chestnuts. The coordinated use of the air cooler unit 2 and the refrigeration mechanism operates according to actual needs. When ventilation is required in storage warehouse 1, the controller activates two ventilation mechanisms. One mechanism draws outside air into storage warehouse 1, while the other draws air from inside storage warehouse 1 to the outside. This cycle continues, allowing for continuous ventilation within storage warehouse 1. This enables the adjustment of temperature and humidity in the chestnut storage environment according to storage requirements, ensuring a suitable environment for chestnut storage. Simultaneously, the ozone generator 3 releases ozone into storage warehouse 1, which destroys the cell membranes and DNA of microorganisms on the chestnut surface, killing molds (such as Penicillium and Aspergillus), bacteria, and insect eggs, thus sterilizing the stored chestnuts. Through the coordinated operation of the system, the storage environment for chestnuts can be regulated, providing a suitable storage environment and effectively extending the storage time of chestnuts.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism includes: a ventilation pipe 4 fixedly installed on the storage tank 1; a ventilation fan 5 fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe 4, the ventilation fan 5 being used to ventilate the storage tank 1; and an adjustment mechanism mounted on the ventilation pipe 4 for adjusting the ventilation volume of the ventilation pipe 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, when using the ventilation mechanism, two ventilation fans 5 on the two ventilation pipes 4 are activated simultaneously. One ventilation fan 5 draws external air into the storage container 1, and the other ventilation fan 5 draws air from inside the storage container 1 to the outside of the storage container 1. This cycle is repeated, so that the storage container 1 can be continuously ventilated, thereby regulating the storage environment of the chestnuts, providing a suitable storage environment for the chestnuts, and effectively extending the storage time of the chestnuts.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes: a servo motor 6 fixedly mounted on the ventilation pipe 4; a mounting shaft 7 rotatably mounted on the ventilation pipe 4, one end of the mounting shaft 7 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 6; and a baffle 8 fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft 7, the baffle 8 being adapted to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, when using the adjustment mechanism, the servo motor 6 is started by the controller to drive the baffle 8 on the mounting shaft 7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the air volume provided by the ventilation duct 4 and blocking the ventilation duct 4. The operation can be carried out according to actual needs.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter element 9 is provided on the ventilation pipe 4, and the filter element 9 is used to filter impurities in the air.

[0029] In this embodiment, the air drawn by the ventilation fan 5 can be filtered by the filter element 9, thereby preventing impurities from entering the storage tank 1.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidity control mechanism includes: a water pump 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage tank 1; a vertical pipe 12 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage tank 1, one end of the vertical pipe 12 being connected to the water outlet of the water pump 11; and a diversion pipe 13 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the storage tank 1, one end of the diversion pipe 13 being fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 12, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 14 being provided on the diversion pipe 13.

[0031] In this embodiment, when humidifying the storage storage 1, the water inlet of the water pump 11 is first connected to the water source pipe, the water pump 11 is started, and water enters the distribution pipe 13 through the vertical pipe 12, and then is atomized into the storage storage 1 through the atomizing nozzle 14, thereby humidifying the storage storage 1. A dehumidifier is also installed in the storage storage 1, which can dehumidify the storage storage 1, making the humidity in the storage storage 1 more suitable for chestnut storage.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature and humidity sensor 15 is provided in the storage storage 1 to monitor the temperature and humidity in the storage storage 1, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 16 is provided in the storage storage 1 to monitor the carbon dioxide concentration in the storage storage 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity inside the storage warehouse 1 can be monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 15 of model SHT31-DIS, and the carbon dioxide concentration inside the storage warehouse 1 can be monitored by the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 16 of model MH-Z19B, so that the staff can better understand the environmental conditions inside the storage warehouse 1.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insulation board is provided on the storage storage 1, and the insulation board is used to keep the inside of the storage storage 1 warm.

[0035] In this embodiment, the insulation board can effectively keep the inside of the storage warehouse 1 warm.

[0036] In summary, compared with related technologies, this system can regulate the storage environment of chestnuts, providing them with a suitable storage environment and effectively extending their storage time.

[0037] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for regulating the environment of a Chinese chestnut warehouse, characterized by, The utility model relates to a chestnut storage device, which comprises the following components: a storage device for storing chestnuts; a cold air machine body assembled in the storage device, which is used for cooling the storage device; an ozone machine body installed in the storage device, which is used for releasing ozone in the storage device to sterilize the stored chestnuts; two ventilation mechanisms arranged on the storage device for ventilating the storage device; a humidity adjusting mechanism assembled on the storage device for adjusting the humidity in the storage device.

2. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, The ventilation mechanism comprises: a ventilation pipe fixedly installed on the storage device; a ventilation fan fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe, which is used for ventilating the storage device; an adjusting mechanism assembled on the ventilation pipe for adjusting the ventilation volume of the ventilation pipe.

3. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device according to claim 2, wherein, The adjusting mechanism comprises: a servo motor fixedly installed on the ventilation pipe; an installation shaft rotatably installed on the ventilation pipe, one end of the installation shaft being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor; a baffle fixedly sleeved on the installation shaft, the baffle being matched with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.

4. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device according to claim 2, wherein, A filter core is arranged on the ventilation pipe, which is used for filtering impurities in the air.

5. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, The humidity adjusting mechanism comprises: a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the storage device; a vertical pipe fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage device, one end of the vertical pipe being in communication with the water outlet of the water pump; a shunt pipe fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the storage device, the shunt pipe being fixedly connected with one end of the vertical pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles being arranged on the shunt pipe.

6. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device of claim 1, wherein, A temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the storage device, which is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the storage device; a carbon dioxide concentration sensor is arranged in the storage device, which is used for monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration in the storage device.

7. The Chinese chestnut storage environment regulating device of claim 1, wherein, An insulation board is arranged on the storage device, which is used for insulating the storage device.

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