Sunshade hanging umbrella structure

By using a motor drive and gear transmission components, the electric canopy control of the sunshade umbrella is achieved, solving the problem of laborious operation of existing sunshade umbrellas and providing both electric and manual operation modes.

CN223968760UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06ACTIVA LEISURE INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520654917.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sunshade umbrellas, when the canopy is large, require laborious operation for raising and lowering the slider, rotating the crossbar, and opening and closing the canopy, making it difficult to achieve convenient electric control.

Method used

The system employs a motor-driven slider assembly, gear transmission assembly, and motor rotation assembly to achieve electric control of the umbrella's tilt angle, opening angle, and closing, and is equipped with a manual mode as a backup.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and stable electric control of the umbrella surface, and can switch to manual operation when the power is insufficient, improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sunshade hanging umbrella structure which comprises a stand column, a sliding block assembly, a transverse rod, an inclined rod and an upper nest assembly, the sliding block assembly is connected to the stand column in a sleeved mode and moves up and down along the stand column, the top end of the stand column is hinged to the first end of the inclined rod, the second end of the inclined rod is hinged to the transverse rod, and one end of the transverse rod is matched with the sliding block assembly in a hinged mode. Wherein the sliding block assembly is provided with a first motor and a gear transmission assembly, the first motor and the gear transmission assembly are matched to drive a sliding block arranged on the sliding block assembly to ascend and descend, and the elevation angle change of the umbrella cover is achieved; a transverse rod rotating assembly is arranged on the transverse rod, and the transverse rod rotating assembly drives the umbrella cover to rotate and limit under the control of the light sensation switch; a motor rotating assembly arranged at the tail end of the transverse rod or on the upper nest assembly drives the umbrella cover to be opened and closed in a matched mode. By the adoption of the sunshade hanging umbrella structure, the umbrella cover can be opened and closed electrically, the dip angle of the umbrella cover can be adjusted by rotating the transverse rod electrically, and the elevation angle of the umbrella cover can be adjusted by lifting the sliding block electrically.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of umbrellas, and more particularly to the field of sun umbrellas, specifically referring to a sun umbrella structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of sunshade umbrellas, despite continuous advancements in product design and technology, some technical shortcomings and areas for improvement still exist. Currently, sunshade umbrellas generally use a slider that is manually pushed or cranked to raise and lower, thereby changing the angle of the umbrella canopy. At the end of the slider or crossbar, a crank or lever is used to rotate the crossbar, changing the angle of the umbrella canopy. At the end of the slider or crossbar, a crank drives a spool to open and close the umbrella canopy. When the umbrella canopy is relatively large, these three manual operations are quite laborious. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a sunshade umbrella structure that effectively realizes the opening and closing of the umbrella surface.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the specific structure of a sunshade umbrella according to this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This sunshade umbrella structure includes a column, a slider assembly, a crossbar, an inclined bar, and an upper sill assembly. The slider assembly is sleeved on the column and moves up and down along the column. The top of the column is hinged to the first end of the inclined bar, and the second end of the inclined bar is hinged to the crossbar. One end of the crossbar is hinged to the slider assembly. Its main features are that the slider assembly is equipped with a first motor and a gear transmission assembly, which, through their interaction, drive the slider to move up and down, thus changing the umbrella's tilt angle; and the motor rotation assembly at the end of the crossbar or on the upper sill assembly, through their interaction, drives the umbrella to open and close.

[0006] Preferably, the slider is composed of slider A and slider B, which are interlocked on the column, and the first motor is fixed to slider A by a motor bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the gear transmission assembly includes a spur gear meshing with a rack on the column, the spur gear being fixed to a first worm gear of the transmission, the output shaft of the first motor being fixed to one end of the first worm of the transmission, and the other end of the first worm being fixed to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshing perpendicularly with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear driving the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear driving the first worm and the first worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear first driving the spur gear to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, a first induction magnet is mounted on the spur gear, and a first Hall circuit board is mounted below it. The first Hall circuit board is in contact with the gearbox. The first induction magnet and the first Hall circuit board generate an induction magnetic field, which drives the slider to slide on the column.

[0009] Preferably, the slider B has an opening for inserting a first hand crank or a first plug, and the second bevel gear is fixed to the first crank shaft of the first hand crank; and

[0010] A remote control is also installed on the slider B.

[0011] Preferably, the crossbar is provided with a crossbar rotating assembly that cooperates with the motor rotating assembly. The crossbar rotating assembly drives the umbrella surface to rotate and limit its position under the control of the photosensitive switch. The outside of the crossbar rotating assembly is a motor housing, and the motor housing is provided with an opening for installing a second hand crank or a locking pin.

[0012] Preferably, the motor rotating assembly includes a second motor, the output shaft of which is fixed to a first gear. The first gear meshes with one side of the second gear, and the other side of the second gear meshes with a third gear. The third gear also contacts a second worm. The second worm is provided with a crank handle mating hole for fixing the second crank handle, or the locking pin is engaged with the second worm. The second worm is also used to drive the second worm wheel thereon to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, both the third gear and the second worm are provided with steel ball grooves for accommodating steel balls;

[0014] When the opening is inserted into the retaining pin, the third gear engages with the second worm, and the retaining pin inserts the steel ball into the steel ball groove of the third gear; or

[0015] When the opening is inserted into the second hand crank, a strong magnet is embedded in the second hand crank. The strong magnet attracts the steel ball into the steel ball groove of the second worm, causing the third gear to separate from the second worm.

[0016] Preferably, the motor housing is composed of a first housing A and a first housing B, wherein the opening is provided on the first housing A, and the first housing A is engraved with three scales: a left turn limit point, a reset 0 point, and a right turn limit point. The crossbar rotation assembly moves under the control of a photosensitive switch and stops rotating when it reaches the left turn limit point or the right turn limit point.

[0017] Preferably, the motor rotation assembly on the upper nest assembly includes a third motor, which is mounted on the upper nest seat including the upper nest cover and sealed by the second outer shell A and the second outer shell B; wherein the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the third worm gear of the gearbox, the third worm wheel on the third worm gear is connected to the first spool, and the first spool is provided with a plurality of first induction magnet mounting holes and Hall effect sensing points, wherein the first induction magnet mounting holes are used to mount second induction magnets, and the Hall effect sensing points are used to perform magnetic field sensing with the second Hall effect circuit board disposed below the first spool.

[0018] Preferably, a fixing plate C is provided between the third motor and the gearbox, and fixing plates B and A are respectively provided on both sides of the gearbox. The first spool is provided on the fixing plate B, and an umbrella rope is attached to the first spool. The opening and closing of the umbrella canopy is achieved by retracting and extending the umbrella rope.

[0019] Preferably, a fourth motor is provided at the end of the crossbar and adjacent to the upper nest assembly. The motor base of the fourth motor is fixed to a small bevel gear, which meshes with a large bevel gear. A second crank shaft is provided at the upper end of the large bevel gear. The large bevel gear drives the second crank shaft to rotate through a keyway and a key provided thereon. The lower end of the large bevel gear is fixed to a second spool. The second crank shaft drives the second spool to rotate using its own boss, so that the fourth motor performs forward and reverse rotation and drives the rope on the second spool to be wound up and unwound.

[0020] Preferably, a crank spring is also provided on the second crank shaft, and the fourth motor achieves self-locking through the crank spring.

[0021] Preferably, the large bevel gear is further provided with a second sensing magnet mounting hole, which is used to install a third sensing magnet. The second sensing magnet is used to perform magnetic field sensing with a third Hall circuit board disposed on the upper part of the large bevel gear.

[0022] Preferably, the housing of the fourth motor is provided with an opening, and the opening is used to install a third hand crank or a second plug, wherein the third hand crank is disposed on the shaft of the second crank.

[0023] The sunshade umbrella structure of this utility model can quickly and stably realize the electric opening and closing of the umbrella surface, the electric rotation of the crossbar to adjust the umbrella surface tilt angle, and the electric lifting slider to adjust the umbrella surface elevation angle. Moreover, in case of power failure or malfunction of the electric operation, it can be switched to manual mode for emergency use, effectively overcoming the shortcomings of existing products. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sunshade umbrella structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider assembly of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar rotation assembly of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the umbrella opening and closing motor assembly of this utility model near the upper nest assembly.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the umbrella opening and closing motor assembly at the end of the crossbar of this utility model.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 1: Column; 2: Slider assembly; 21: First motor; 22: Motor bracket; 23-1: Slider A; 23-2: Slider B; 201: First hand crank; 202: First crank shaft; 203: First plug; 204: Remote control; 24: Gearbox; 241: First worm gear; 242: First worm wheel; 251: First bevel gear; 252: Second bevel gear; 26: Spur gear; 27: Rack; 28: First induction magnet; 29: First Hall circuit board; 3: Crossbar; 30: Motor housing; 31: Second motor; 32: First gear; 33: Second gear; 34: Third gear; 35: Second worm gear; 36: Crank handle mating hole; 37: Steel ball; 38: Strong magnet; 39: Second worm wheel; 301: Second hand crank; 302: Locking pin; 311: First housing A; 312: First outer casing A Shell B; 313: Steel ball groove; 4: Diagonal rod; 5: Upper nest assembly; 51: Third motor; 501: Second shell A; 502: Second shell B; 503: Fixing plate C; 504: Fixing plate B; 505: Fixing plate A; 52: Upper nest cover; 53: Upper nest seat; 54: Gearbox; 55: Third worm gear; 56: Third worm wheel; 57: First spool; 571: First induction magnet mounting hole; 572: Second induction magnet; 58: Second Hall circuit board; 6: Crossbar rotation assembly; 61: Fourth motor; 62: Motor base; 63: Small bevel gear; 64: Large bevel gear; 65: Second crank shaft; 66: Second spool; 67: Crank spring; 68: Second induction magnet mounting hole; 69: Third induction magnet; 601: Third Hall circuit board; 602: Third hand crank; 603: Second plug Detailed Implementation

[0031] To more clearly describe the technical content of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] Before describing the embodiments according to the present invention in detail, it should be noted that, in the following, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 As shown, the sunshade umbrella structure of this utility model includes a column 1, a slider assembly 2, a crossbar 3, an inclined bar 4, and an upper nest assembly 5. The slider assembly 2 is sleeved on the column 1 and moves up and down along the column 1. The top end of the column 1 is hinged to the first end of the inclined bar 4, and the second end of the inclined bar 4 is hinged to the crossbar 3. One end of the crossbar 3 is hinged to the slider assembly 2. The slider assembly 2 is equipped with a first motor 21 and a gear transmission assembly, which drive the slider on it to move up and down, thereby changing the angle of the umbrella surface. The motor rotation assembly at the end of the crossbar 3 or on the upper nest assembly 5 drives the umbrella surface to open and close.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider is composed of slider A 23-1 and slider B 23-2, which are fitted together on the column 1. The opening is provided on slider B 23-2, and the first motor 21 is fixed on slider A 23-1 by motor bracket 22.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the gear transmission assembly includes a spur gear 26 that meshes with a rack 27 on the column 1. The spur gear 26 is also fixed to a first worm gear 242 of the transmission 24. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixed to one end of the first worm 241 of the transmission 24, and the other end of the first worm 241 is fixed to a first bevel gear 251. The first bevel gear 251 meshes perpendicularly with a second bevel gear 252. The second bevel gear 252 drives the first bevel gear 251 to rotate. The first bevel gear 251 drives the first worm 241 and the first worm gear 242 to rotate. The first worm gear 242 drives the spur gear 26 to rotate.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first sensing magnet 28 is installed on the spur gear 26, and a first Hall circuit board 29 is installed below it. The first Hall circuit board 29 is in contact with the gearbox 24. The first sensing magnet 28 and the first Hall circuit board 29 generate a sensing magnetic field, which drives the slider to slide on the column 1.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider B 23-2 is provided with an opening for inserting a first hand crank 201 or a first plug 203, and the second bevel gear 252 is fixed to the first crank shaft 202 of the first hand crank 201; and

[0038] A remote control 204 is also installed on the slider B 27.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, in practical applications, the first motor 21 is fixed to the slider A 23-1 via the motor bracket 22. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixed to one end of the first worm gear 241 of the gearbox 24, and the other end of the first worm gear 241 is fixed to the first bevel gear 251. The first worm wheel 242 of the gearbox 24 is fixed to the spur gear 26, which meshes with the rack 27. A first induction magnet 28 is installed on the spur gear 26, and a first Hall circuit board 29 is installed below the spur gear 26. Under Hall control, the slider can stop at any position of the column 1 and can also achieve electric tilting. The second bevel gear 252 is fixed to the first crank shaft 202 and meshes with the first bevel gear 251 under the limit of slider A 23-1 and slider B 23-2. In electric mode, the first plug 203 is installed on the slider. In manual mode, the first plug 203 is removed, the first hand crank 201 is inserted, and the hand crank is rotated to achieve the up and down sliding of the slider.

[0040] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the lifting and lowering steps of the slider assembly will be described below:

[0041] 1. Electric Mode: The first motor 21 provides power, which is amplified by the gearbox 24 and transmitted to the spur gear 26. The spur gear 26 meshes with the rack 27 on the column 1, thereby raising or lowering the slider. The gearbox 24 has a self-locking function. When the gearbox 24 stops working, the slider remains stationary because the spur gear 26 is engaged with the rack 27 on the column 1.

[0042] 2. Manual Mode: Remove the first plug 203 from the crank handle and insert the first hand crank handle 201 into the gear shaft. When the crank handle is manually turned, the second bevel gear 252 rotates, driving the first bevel gear 251 to rotate. The first bevel gear 251 drives the first worm gear 242 and the first worm 241 within the gearbox 24 to rotate, and the first worm gear 242 drives the spur gear 26 to rotate. The spur gear 26 meshes with the rack 27, thereby enabling the slider to move up and down. The gearbox 24 has a self-locking function; when the gearbox 24 stops working, the slider remains stationary because the spur gear 26 is engaged with the rack 27 on the column 1.

[0043] 3. Electric elevation angle: When the umbrella is fully open, operate the remote control 204 to move the slider downwards. When the maximum elevation angle of approximately 40° is reached, the slider stops, and the electric elevation angle adjustment is completed. In practical applications, the remote control 204 can be positioned at any position below the maximum to obtain different umbrella elevation angles.

[0044] Please see Figure 3 As shown, a crossbar rotating assembly 6 is provided on the crossbar 3, which cooperates with the motor rotating assembly. Under the control of the photosensitive switch, the crossbar rotating assembly 6 drives the umbrella surface to rotate and limit its position. The outside of the crossbar rotating assembly 6 is a motor housing 30. The motor housing 30 is provided with an opening for installing a second hand crank 301 or a locking pin 302.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the motor rotation assembly includes a second motor 31, the output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixed to a first gear 32, the first gear 32 meshes with one side of a second gear 33, the other side of the second gear 33 meshes with a third gear 34, the third gear 34 also contacts a second worm 35, the second worm 35 is also provided with a crank handle mating hole 36, the crank handle mating hole 36 is used to fix the second hand crank 301, or the locking pin 302 is engaged on the second worm 35, and the second worm 35 is also used to drive the second worm wheel 39 thereon to rotate.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the third gear 34 and the second worm gear 35 are provided with steel ball grooves 313 for accommodating steel balls 37.

[0047] When the opening is inserted into the retaining pin 302, the third gear 34 engages with the second worm gear 35, and the retaining pin 302 inserts the steel ball 37 into the steel ball groove 313 of the third gear 34; or

[0048] When the opening is inserted into the second hand crank 301, a strong magnet 38 is embedded in the second hand crank 301. The strong magnet 38 attracts the steel ball 37 into the steel ball groove 313 of the second worm 35, thereby separating the third gear 34 from the second worm 35.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the motor housing 30 is composed of a first housing A 311 and a first housing B 312. The opening is provided on the first housing A 311, and the first housing A 311 is engraved with three scales: a left turn limit point, a reset 0 point, and a right turn limit point. The crossbar rotation assembly 6 moves under the control of a photosensitive switch and stops rotating when it reaches the left turn limit point or the right turn limit point.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, the output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixed to the first gear 32. The second gear 33 meshes with the first gear 32 and the third gear 34, serving as a transmission mechanism. The third gear 34 has a steel ball groove 313, which engages with the second worm gear 35. The surface of the second worm gear 35 also has a steel ball groove 313. The engagement and disengagement of the two steel balls are achieved through their protrusion and depression movements. The shaft of the second worm gear 35 is machined with a groove to fit the crank handle shaft. In electric mode, the retaining pin 302 is fixed inside the second worm gear 35, and the second worm gear 35 engages with the third gear 34. In manual mode, the retaining pin 302 is removed, and the second hand crank 301 is inserted into the second worm gear 35. The crank handle shaft has a strong magnet 38 embedded in it, which attracts the steel ball 37 into the steel ball groove 313 of the second worm gear 35, thus separating the second worm gear 35 from the third gear 34. The first outer casing A 311 is engraved with three markings: the left turn limit point, the reset 0 point, and the right turn limit point. Under the control of the light-sensitive switch, the rotation will stop if it reaches the limit point.

[0051] In practical applications, the operation steps of the above-mentioned crossbar rotation assembly 6 are as follows:

[0052] 1. Electric Mode: The second motor 31 provides power, driving the first gear 32 to rotate. The torque is then transmitted to the third gear 34 via the second gear 33. At this time, the locking pin 302 is inserted into the second worm 35, and the steel ball 37 is lifted above the surface of the second worm 35 and enters the groove of the third gear 34. The second worm 35, the two steel balls 37, and the third gear 34 are interconnected and rotate simultaneously. The third gear 34 drives the second worm 35 to rotate, and the second worm 35 drives the second worm wheel 39 to rotate, thereby rotating the crossbar 3 and causing the umbrella to tilt to the left and right.

[0053] 2. Manual Mode: Remove the locking pin 302 and insert the second hand crank 301 into the second worm gear 35. The hand crank has a strong magnet 38 embedded within it, which attracts the steel ball 37 into the steel ball groove 313 of the second worm wheel 39. The steel ball 37 is below the surface of the second worm gear 35, at which point the second worm gear 35 is separated from the gear. Manually rotate the second hand crank 301, causing the second worm gear 35 to rotate. The second worm gear 35 drives the second worm wheel 39 to rotate, thus rotating the crossbar 3, which in turn causes the umbrella to tilt to the left and right.

[0054] Please see Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the motor rotation assembly provided on the upper nest assembly 5 includes a third motor 51. The third motor 51 is disposed on the upper nest seat 53 including the upper nest cover 52 and sealed by the second outer shell A 501 and the second outer shell B 502. The output shaft of the third motor 51 is connected to the third worm gear 55 of the gearbox 54. The worm wheel 56 on the third worm gear 55 is connected to the first spool 57. The first spool 57 is provided with a plurality of first induction magnet mounting holes 571 and Hall effect sensing points. The first induction magnet mounting holes 571 are used to install second induction magnets 572, and the Hall effect sensing points are used to perform magnetic field sensing with the second Hall circuit board 58 disposed below the first spool 57.

[0055] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate C 503 is provided between the third motor 51 and the gearbox 54, and fixing plates B 504 and A 505 are respectively provided on both sides of the gearbox 54. The first spool 57 is provided on the fixing plate B 505, and an umbrella cord is attached to the first spool 57. The opening and closing of the umbrella canopy is achieved by retracting and extending the umbrella cord.

[0056] In practical applications, the output shaft of the third motor 51 is connected to the third worm gear 55 of the gearbox 54, and the first spool 57 is connected to the worm wheel 56 of the gearbox 54. A parasol line is attached to the first spool 57, and the opening and closing of the umbrella can be controlled by extending and retracting the parasol line. The actual operating steps are as follows:

[0057] When the umbrella opens, the third motor 51 rotates forward, driving the gearbox 54 and the first spool 57 to rotate, tightening the canopy and opening the umbrella. Once the umbrella is fully open, the third motor 51 stops. The gearbox 54's self-locking function keeps the umbrella open, and the third motor is not subjected to stress, protecting and improving its stability and lifespan. When closing the umbrella, the third motor 51 rotates in reverse, and the umbrella closes using its own weight. The first spool 57 has multiple Hall effect sensors; the second Hall effect circuit board 58 is located below the first spool 57. When the third motor 51 drives the gearbox 54 to rotate, and the gearbox 54 drives the first spool 57 to rotate, the second Hall effect circuit board 58 records the number of rotations. When the set number of rotations is reached, the umbrella stops opening or closing.

[0058] Please see Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fourth motor 61 is provided at the end of the crossbar 3 and adjacent to the upper nest assembly 5. The motor base 62 of the fourth motor 61 is fixed to a small bevel gear 63, which meshes with a large bevel gear 64. A second crank shaft 65 is provided at the upper end of the large bevel gear 64. The large bevel gear 64 drives the second crank shaft 65 to rotate through a keyway and a key provided thereon. The lower end of the large bevel gear 64 is fixed to a second spool 66. The second crank shaft 65 drives the second spool 66 to rotate using its own boss, causing the fourth motor 61 to perform forward and reverse rotation, and driving the rope on the second spool 66 to be wound up and unwound.

[0059] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a crank spring 67 is also provided on the second crank shaft 65, and the fourth motor 61 achieves self-locking through the crank spring 67.

[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the large bevel gear 64 is further provided with a second sensing magnet mounting hole 68, which is used to mount a third sensing magnet 69. The third sensing magnet 69 is used to perform magnetic field sensing with the third Hall circuit board 601 disposed on the upper part of the large bevel gear 64.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing of the fourth motor 61 is provided with an opening, and the opening is used to install a third hand crank 602 or a second plug 603. The third hand crank 602 is disposed on the second crank shaft 65.

[0062] In practical applications, the fourth motor 61 is fixed to the small bevel gear 63, the small bevel gear 63 meshes with the large bevel gear 64, and the large bevel gear 64 drives the crank shaft to rotate through the keyway and key. The crank shaft drives the second spool 66 to rotate by its own boss. In this way, the forward and reverse rotation of the fourth motor 61 can realize the tightening and loosening of the rope. At the same time, the self-locking function is realized by the crank spring 67, and it can stop at any position.

[0063] The operation steps of the fourth motor 61 are as follows:

[0064] 1. Electric mode: The fourth motor 61 provides power to drive the small bevel gear 63 to rotate. The small bevel gear 63 transmits power to the large bevel gear 64. The large bevel gear 64 drives the second crank shaft 65 to rotate through the keyway and key. The second crank shaft 65 drives the second spool 66 to rotate by its own boss. In this way, the forward and reverse rotation of the fourth motor 61 can realize the tightening and loosening of the rope. The self-locking function is realized by the crank spring 67, and it can stop at any position.

[0065] 2. Manual Mode: Remove the second silicone plug 603, insert the third hand crank 602 into the second crank shaft 65, and manually turn the crank to drive the large bevel gear 64. The large bevel gear 64 drives the second crank shaft 65 to rotate, thereby tightening and loosening the rope. A self-locking function is achieved using the crank spring, allowing the rope to stop at any position.

[0066] The sunshade umbrella structure of this utility model can quickly and stably realize the electric opening and closing of the umbrella surface, the electric rotation of the crossbar to adjust the umbrella surface tilt angle, and the electric lifting slider to adjust the umbrella surface elevation angle. Moreover, in case of power failure or malfunction of the electric operation, it can be switched to manual mode for emergency use, effectively overcoming the shortcomings of existing products.

[0067] In this specification, the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it will be apparent that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the specification and drawings should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive.

Claims

1. A sunshade hanging umbrella structure, comprising a stand column (1), a sliding block assembly (2), a horizontal bar (3), an inclined bar (4) and an upper nest assembly (5), the sliding block assembly (2) is sleeved on the stand column (1) and moves up and down along the stand column (1), the top end of the stand column (1) is hingedly connected with the first end of the inclined bar (4), the second end of the inclined bar (4) is hingedly arranged on the horizontal bar (3), and one end of the horizontal bar (3) is hingedly connected with the sliding block assembly (2), characterized in that, The slider assembly (2) is provided with a first motor (21) and a gear transmission assembly, which drives the slider provided thereon to lift and lower the position, and realizes the change of the umbrella surface angle; and the motor rotating assembly provided on the upper end of the cross rod (3) or the upper nest assembly (5) drives the umbrella surface to open and close.

2. The overhang structure according to claim 1, wherein The slider is composed of a slider A (23-1) and a slider B (23-2) which are provided on the upright column (1) in a positive and negative fitting mode, and the first motor (21) is fixed on the slider A (23-1) through a motor support (22).

3. The overhang structure according to claim 2, wherein The gear transmission assembly comprises a spur gear (26) which is engaged with a rack (27) on the upright column (1), the spur gear (26) is further fixed with a first worm wheel (242) of a transmission (24), an output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixed with one end of a first worm (241) of the transmission (24), the other end of the first worm (241) is fixed with a first bevel gear (251), the first bevel gear (251) is engaged with a second bevel gear (252) perpendicularly, the second bevel gear (252) drives the first bevel gear (251) to rotate, the first bevel gear (251) drives the first worm (241) and the first worm wheel (242) to rotate, and the first worm wheel (242) drives the spur gear (26) to rotate.

4. The overhang structure according to claim 3, wherein A first induction magnet (28) is installed on the spur gear (26), and a first Hall circuit board (29) is installed below, the first Hall circuit board (29) is in contact with the transmission (24), and the first induction magnet (28) and the first Hall circuit board (29) drive the slider to slide on the upright column (1) through the generation of an induction magnetic field.

5. The overhang structure of claim 3, wherein An opening is provided on the slider B (23-2), the opening is used for inserting a first hand crank (201) or a first plug (203), and the second bevel gear (252) is fixed with a first crank shaft (202) of the first hand crank (201); and A remote controller (204) is further installed on the slider B (23-2).

6. The overhang structure of claim 1, wherein A cross rod rotating assembly (6) which matches the motor rotating assembly is provided on the cross rod (3), the cross rod rotating assembly (6) drives the umbrella surface to rotate and limit under the control of a light sensing switch, an outer part of the cross rod rotating assembly (6) is a motor housing (30), an opening is provided on the motor housing (30), and the opening is used for installing a second hand crank (301) or a bayonet (302).

7. The overhang structure according to claim 6, wherein The motor rotating assembly comprises a second motor (31), an output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixed with a first gear (32), the first gear (32) is engaged with one side of a second gear (33), the other side of the second gear (33) is engaged with a third gear (34), the third gear (34) is also in contact with a second worm (35), a rocking handle cooperation hole (36) is arranged on the second worm (35), the rocking handle cooperation hole (36) is used for fixing the second hand rocking handle (301), or the catch (302) is engaged on the second worm (35), and the second worm (35) is also used for driving a second worm wheel (39) rotating.

8. The overhang structure of claim 7, wherein, The third gear (34) and the second worm (35) are both provided with a steel ball groove (313) for accommodating a steel ball (37); When the opening is inserted into the catch (302), the third gear (34) and the second worm (35) are combined, the steel ball (37) is inserted into the steel ball groove (313) of the third gear (34) through the catch (302); or When the opening is inserted into the second hand rocking handle (301), a strong magnet (38) is embedded in the second hand rocking handle (301), the strong magnet (38) adsorbs the steel ball (37) in the steel ball groove (313) of the second worm (35), so that the third gear (34) and the second worm (35) are separated.

9. The overhang structure of claim 6, wherein, The motor shell (30) is composed of a first shell A (311) and a first shell B (312), wherein the opening is arranged on the first shell A (311), and three scales of a left rotation limit point, a reset 0 point and a right rotation limit point are engraved on the first shell A (311), the horizontal rod rotating assembly (6) moves under the control of a light sensing switch, and stops rotating when reaching the left rotation limit point or the right rotation limit point.

10. The overhang structure of claim 1, wherein, The motor rotating assembly arranged on the upper nest assembly (5) comprises a third motor (51), the third motor (51) is arranged on an upper nest seat (53) comprising an upper nest cover (52) and is sealed by a second shell A (501) and a second shell B (502); wherein an output shaft of the third motor (51) is connected with a third worm (55) of a gear box (54), a third worm wheel (56) on the third worm (55) is connected with a first spool (57), a plurality of first induction magnet mounting holes (571) and a Hall induction point are arranged on the first spool (57), wherein the first induction magnet mounting holes (571) are used for mounting second induction magnets (572), and the Hall induction point is used for magnetic field induction with a second Hall circuit board (58) arranged below the first spool (57).

11. The overhang structure of claim 10, wherein, The third motor (51) is provided with a fixed plate C (503) between the gearbox (54), and the gearbox (54) is provided with a fixed plate B (504) and a fixed plate A (505) on both sides, respectively, the first spool (57) is arranged on the fixed plate B (504), and the first spool (57) is tied with an umbrella rope, and the opening and closing of the umbrella surface is realized by winding and unwinding the umbrella rope.

12. The overhang structure of claim 1, wherein, The end of the cross rod (3) and the position adjacent to the upper nest assembly (5) is also provided with a fourth motor (61), the motor base (62) of the fourth motor (61) is fixed with a small bevel gear (63), the small bevel gear (63) is also engaged with a large bevel gear (64), the upper end of the large bevel gear (64) is provided with a second crank shaft (65), the large bevel gear (64) drives the second crank shaft (65) to rotate through the key groove and key provided thereon, the lower end of the large bevel gear (64) is also fixed with a second spool (66), the second crank shaft (65) drives the second spool (66) to rotate by using the boss, so that the fourth motor (61) performs forward and reverse motion, and drives the wire rope on the second spool (66) to wind and unwind.

13. The overhang structure of claim 12, wherein, The second crank shaft (65) is also provided with a crank spring (67), and the fourth motor (61) realizes self-locking through the crank spring (67).

14. The overhang structure of claim 12, wherein, The large bevel gear (64) is also provided with a second induction magnet mounting hole (68), the second induction magnet mounting hole (68) is used for mounting a third induction magnet (69), and the third induction magnet (69) is used for magnetic field induction with a third Hall circuit board (601) arranged on the upper part of the large bevel gear (64).

15. The overhang structure of claim 12, wherein, The shell of the fourth motor (61) is provided with an opening, the opening is mounted with a third hand crank (602) or a second plug (603), and the third hand crank (602) is arranged on the second crank shaft (65).

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