Raw material uniform feeding device for pesticide fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide and fertilizer raw material feeding devices, and discloses a pesticide and fertilizer production raw material uniform feeding device which comprises a feeding barrel and a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting circular plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the adjusting circular plate is fixedly connected with a poke rod, the bottom of the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. A fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging pipe, a notched circular plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed circular plate, a second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the notched circular plate, and a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the second transmission shaft. According to the device, the adjusting circular plate fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting circular plate is driven by the second motor to rotate, meanwhile, a poke rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting circular plate is clamped in different clamping grooves through rotating clamping and matching with the outer wall of an adjusting clamping plate, and during rotation, a fan blade groove in the top of the adjusting circular plate can evenly throw pesticide fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of raw material feeding devices for pharmaceutical fertilizers, and in particular to a uniform feeding device for raw materials used in pharmaceutical fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the acceleration of global agricultural modernization, the demand for pesticides and fertilizers has continued to grow. As a new type of agricultural input product that combines the functions of pesticides and fertilizers, pesticides and fertilizers can simultaneously meet the needs of crops for nutrients and pest and disease control. They have significant advantages in improving agricultural production efficiency and reducing labor costs, and their market size is constantly expanding. The quality and effectiveness of pesticides and fertilizers are directly related to the growth and yield of crops. In order to ensure that pesticides and fertilizers can release nutrients evenly and effectively control pests and diseases during use, high requirements are placed on the uniformity of raw material mixing in the pesticide and fertilizer production process. If the raw materials are not fed evenly, it will lead to uneven distribution of the components in the pesticide and fertilizer product, affecting its use effect, and may even damage crops.

[0003] Currently, the raw material uniform feeding devices on the market mainly consist of storage components and power components. The types of raw materials used in pesticide and fertilizer production are numerous, including various fertilizer granules, powdered pesticides, and trace element additives. The physical properties of different raw materials vary greatly. Some existing feeding devices have adaptability issues when handling different materials. For example, they are prone to sticking and clogging when dealing with highly viscous materials, and it is difficult to accurately control the feeding amount when dealing with materials with good flowability, which affects the stability and uniformity of feeding. Traditional pesticide and fertilizer production feeding devices mostly adopt simple gravity feeding or spiral pushing methods, lacking effective uniform feeding design. Some devices only discharge through a fixed outlet during feeding, and the raw materials tend to accumulate near the outlet, making it impossible to distribute them evenly in the production equipment. For pesticide and fertilizer raw materials with different particle sizes, densities, and flowability, this feeding method is difficult to achieve uniform mixing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a uniform feeding device for raw materials in the production of pesticides and fertilizers. It aims to improve the problem that most traditional feeding devices for pesticide and fertilizer production in the prior art adopt simple gravity feeding or spiral pushing methods, which lack effective uniform feeding design. Some devices only discharge through a fixed discharge port when feeding, and the raw materials are easy to accumulate near the discharge port and cannot be evenly distributed in the production equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a uniform feeding device for raw materials in fertilizer production, comprising a feeding bucket and a second motor, wherein an adjusting circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a lever is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the adjusting circular plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket, a fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, a notched circular plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed circular plate, a second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the notched circular plate, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the second transmission shaft, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second transmission shaft, the outer wall of the lever contacts the outer wall of the adjusting plate, and a stirring mechanism is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feeding bucket for stirring the fertilizer.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a gear sleeve plate. The outer wall of the gear sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding barrel. Gear 2 is meshed with the inner wall of the gear sleeve plate. Gear 1 is meshed with the outer wall of multiple gear 2. A drive shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 1. A motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft 1. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 1. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple gear 2.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left and right sides, and the outer walls of the multiple handles are all fixedly connected to protective sleeves.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the feeding hopper, and the top of the motor is fixed to the middle of the bottom surface of the support frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A controller is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the support frame, and the controller is electrically connected to motor two and motor one respectively.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top left and right sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with soft pads, and the outer wall of the feeding bucket is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve near the bottom.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A supporting circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding hopper, and supporting columns are fixedly connected to all four sides of the outer wall of the supporting circular plate. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting columns.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Protective plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple support columns. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the second motor. The left side of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the support column.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the adjusting circular plate fixedly connected to the output end of the motor will rotate under the drive of the second motor. At the same time, the toggle rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor will rotate and engage in different engagement slots on the outer wall of the adjusting plate, thereby adjusting the rotation of the adjusting plate. Meanwhile, the second drive shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate, and the notched circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second drive shaft. Due to the adjustment and rotation of the adjusting plate, the fan blade groove at the top of the adjusting plate will evenly spread the fertilizer.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, in order to better feed the material and prevent clumping inside the feeding bucket, a stirring mechanism is set on the inner wall of the feeding bucket. This mechanism is driven by a motor, and multiple gears connected inside the outer wall of the motor drive the bottom fixed stirring blade to rotate along the inner wall of the gear sleeve while rotating on its own, so that the stirring blade can have better stirring performance, thereby achieving better uniform feeding of pesticides and fertilizers. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the feeding bucket of a uniform feeding device for raw materials in fertilizer and pharmaceutical production proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a gear one of a raw material uniform feeding device for fertilizer production proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the drive shaft of a uniform feeding device for raw materials in fertilizer and pharmaceutical production proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjusting circular plate of a raw material uniform feeding device for fertilizer production proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5This is a partial structural diagram of the feeding plate of a uniform feeding device for raw materials in fertilizer production proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Feeding bucket; 2. Mixing mechanism; 201. Motor 1; 202. Drive shaft 1; 203. Gear 1; 204. Gear 2; 205. Gear sleeve; 206. Mixing blade; 207. Mixing rod; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Fixed circular plate; 5. Notched circular plate; 6. Drive shaft 2; 7. Feeding plate; 8. Adjusting plate; 9. Actuating lever; 10. Adjusting circular plate; 11. Motor 2; 12. Support frame; 13. Controller; 14. Soft pad; 15. Handle; 16. Protective sleeve; 17. Connecting column; 18. Supporting circular plate; 19. Supporting column; 20. Base; 21. Protective plate; 22. Protective sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 4 - Appendix Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a uniform feeding device for raw materials in fertilizer production, comprising a feeding bucket 1 and a motor 2 11. An adjusting circular plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 11. A lever 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the adjusting circular plate 10. A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket 1. A fixed circular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3. A notched circular plate 5 is rotatably connected inside the fixed circular plate 4. A transmission shaft 2 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the notched circular plate 5. A feeding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2 6. An adjusting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 2 6. The fixed circular plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3 to provide a stable support structure. Inside the fixed circular plate 4, the notched circular plate 5 is designed to be rotatably connected to facilitate adjustment of material flow. The bottom of the notched circular plate 5 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 6. The second transmission shaft 6 is one of the key components of the entire feeding mechanism. The outer wall of the actuating rod 9 is in contact with the outer wall of the adjusting plate 8. The top of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1 is equipped with a stirring mechanism 2, which is used to stir the fertilizer and pesticide.

[0033] Specifically, the output end of motor 11 is designed to be fixedly connected to the adjusting disc 10. The bottom outer wall of the adjusting disc 10 is further designed to be fixedly connected to the actuating rod 9. At the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to ensure that the material can be smoothly discharged from the hopper. A feeding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 6 to push the material out of the feeding hopper 1. An adjusting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 6. The adjusting plate 8 is used to precisely control the amount of material fed. The outer wall of the actuating rod 9 contacts the outer wall of the adjusting plate 8. By moving the actuating rod 9, the position of the adjusting plate 8 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the flow rate of the material. In addition, a stirring mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1. The function of the stirring mechanism 2 is to ensure that the pesticide-fertilizer mixture can be mixed evenly, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of pesticide-fertilizer use.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 2 includes a gear sleeve 205. The outer wall of the gear sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1. Gears 204 are meshed on the inner wall of the gear sleeve 205. Gears 203 are meshed on the outer wall of the multiple gears 204. A drive shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 203. A motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft 202. A stirring rod 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 202. Stirring blades 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple gears 204.

[0035] Specifically, multiple gears 204 are evenly meshed on the inner wall of the gear sleeve 205. The outer walls of these gears 204 are meshed with a series of gears 203. The middle of each gear 203 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 202. A motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive shaft 202, providing power. Meanwhile, a stirring rod 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 202 to ensure stable stirring. Furthermore, stirring blades 206 are also fixedly connected to the bottom of each gear 204, enabling efficient stirring under the drive of the gears.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3Handles 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1. Protective sleeves 16 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of multiple handles 15. A support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1. The top of motor 1 201 is fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the support frame 12. A controller 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the support frame 12. The controller 13 is electrically connected to both motor 2 11 and motor 1 201. The top of motor 1 201 is fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the support frame 12. This layout ensures the stable operation of motor 1 201 and facilitates heat dissipation. A controller 13 is also fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the support frame 12. The controller 13 is the brain of the entire system, responsible for coordinating and controlling the operation of motor 1 201 and motor 2 11.

[0037] Specifically, handles 15 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1. These handles 15 not only facilitate user handling but also take safety into consideration, making operation more stable. To further protect the user, a protective sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each handle 15. These protective sleeves 16 can effectively prevent accidental scratches or bumps during handling or operation. In addition, a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1. The support frame 12 not only provides additional structural strength for the feeding hopper 1 but also provides a platform for the installation of other components. The controller 13 is electrically connected to the second motor 11 and the first motor 201 via wires, ensuring accurate transmission of signals and power, thereby making the entire feeding process more efficient and precise.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The top left and right sides of the support frame 12 are fixedly connected with soft pads 14. The outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 22 near the bottom. The bottom of the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a support circular plate 18. The outer wall of the support circular plate 18 is fixedly connected with support columns 19. The bottom of the support column 19 is fixedly connected with a base 20. The outer walls of multiple support columns 19 are fixedly connected with protective plates 21. In order to further enhance the stability of the feeding barrel 1, the bottom of its outer wall is also fixedly connected with a support circular plate 18. The outer wall of the support circular plate 18 is fixedly connected with support columns 19. These support columns 19 not only provide additional support for the feeding barrel 1, but also ensure the stability of the feeding barrel 1 during operation. The left side of the outer wall of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 17. The left side of the connecting column 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the support column 19.

[0039] Specifically, soft pads 14 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the support frame 12. This design can effectively protect the support frame 12 from damage during use and also provide a more comfortable experience for the user. In addition, a protective sleeve 22 is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1 near the bottom. Its function is to protect the feeding hopper 1 from external impact or wear when feeding materials. The bottom of the support column 19 is fixedly connected to the base 20. The design of the base 20 makes the whole device more stable and less prone to tipping over. In order to protect the support column 19 from damage by external factors during use, protective plates 21 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of multiple support columns 19. These protective plates 21 can effectively prevent the support column 19 from being scratched and impacted. The left side of the outer wall of the motor 11 is also fixedly connected to the connecting column 17. The left side of the connecting column 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the support column 19. This not only enhances the connection strength between the motor and the support structure, but also ensures the stability of the motor during operation.

[0040] Working principle: Driven by motor 11, the adjusting disc 10 fixedly connected to its output end rotates. At the same time, the lever 9 fixedly connected to its bottom rotates and engages with different engagement slots on the outer wall of the adjusting disc 8, thereby adjusting the adjustment disc 8. Meanwhile, the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting disc 8. The notched disc 5 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 6 can rotate on the inner wall of the fixed disc 4 due to the adjustment and rotation of the adjusting disc 8, so that the device can feed materials evenly. At the same time, the feeding plate 7 is also fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 6. When it rotates, the fan blade groove at the top will evenly spread the fertilizer and pesticide.

[0041] To better facilitate feeding and prevent clumping inside the feeding hopper 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1. This mechanism is driven by a motor 201. At the same time, multiple gears 204 connected inside the outer wall of the motor 201 drive the bottom-fixed stirring blade 206 to rotate along the inner wall of the gear sleeve 205 while rotating on its own axis, thus enabling the stirring blade 206 to have better stirring performance. In addition, a stirring rod 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 202 to enhance its stirring performance, thereby achieving better uniform feeding of pesticides and fertilizers and providing better assurance.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material uniform feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production, comprising a feeding barrel (1) and a motor (11), characterized in that: The output end of the motor two (11) is fixedly connected with an adjusting circular plate (10), the bottom outer wall of the adjusting circular plate (10) is fixedly connected with a poking rod (9), the bottom of the feeding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (3), the inner wall of the discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed circular plate (4), the inside of the fixed circular plate (4) is rotatably connected with a notched circular plate (5), the bottom of the notched circular plate (5) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft two (6), the outer wall middle part of the transmission shaft two (6) is fixedly connected with a feeding plate (7), the bottom of the transmission shaft two (6) is fixedly connected with an adjusting clamping plate (8), the outer wall of the poking rod (9) is in contact with the outer wall of the adjusting clamping plate (8), the inner wall top of the feeding barrel (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), and the stirring mechanism (2) is used for stirring medicine and fertilizer.

2. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a gear sleeve plate (205), the outer wall of the gear sleeve plate (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall top of the feeding barrel (1), the inner wall of the gear sleeve plate (205) is engagedly connected with a gear two (204), the outer wall of a plurality of gear two (204) is engagedly connected with a gear one (203), the middle part of the gear one (203) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft one (202), the top of the transmission shaft one (202) is fixedly connected with a motor one (201), the bottom of the transmission shaft one (202) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (207), and the bottom of a plurality of gear two (204) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (206).

3. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall left and right sides of the feeding barrel (1) are fixedly connected with handles (15), and the outer wall of a plurality of handles (15) is fixedly connected with protective sleeves (16).

4. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall top of the feeding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (12), and the top of the motor one (201) is fixed to the middle part of the bottom surface of the support frame (12).

5. The uniform feeding device for raw materials of pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface middle part of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a controller (13), and the controller (13) is electrically connected with the motor two (11) and the motor one (201) respectively.

6. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the support frame (12) are fixedly connected with soft pads (14), and the outer wall near the bottom of the feeding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (22).

7. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall bottom of the feeding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a support circular plate (18), the outer wall of the support circular plate (18) is fixedly connected with support columns (19) around, and the bottom of the support column (19) is fixedly connected with a base (20).

8. The uniform raw material feeding device for pharmaceutical fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of a plurality of support columns (19) is fixedly connected with protective plates (21), the outer wall left side of the motor two (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (17), and the left side of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the support column (19).

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