Ornamental fish feed split charging equipment

By combining flexible baffles and sponge sealing gaskets with arc-shaped baffles in the feeding mechanism, the problem of feed particle damage during the dispensing process in existing equipment is solved, achieving efficient and complete feed dispensing, which is suitable for quantitative packaging of ornamental fish feed.

CN223972777UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06BEIJING SANYOU CHUANGMEI ORNAMENTAL FISH FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520760993.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed packaging equipment is prone to damaging the integrity of pelleted feed when shut down, affecting product quality.

Method used

The feeding mechanism uses flexible baffles and sponge sealing gaskets combined with arc-shaped baffles and adjustable bases. The size of the receiving cavity is controlled by the rotation and adjustment mechanism to prevent the feed from being squeezed and damaged during the feeding process.

Benefits of technology

This ensures the integrity of feed pellets, reduces the generation of broken feed, improves packaging efficiency and equipment adaptability, reduces material loss, and enhances feed quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed split charging, and discloses aquarium fish feed split charging equipment which comprises a hopper, a feed distributing mechanism and a driving mechanism, the hopper is arranged above the feed distributing mechanism, the bottom of the hopper is communicated with the feed distributing mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the hopper. The material distributing mechanism comprises a flexible blocking piece, an arc-shaped baffle, an adjusting base and a partition plate frame, the partition plate frame is in sliding fit with the adjusting base, the arc-shaped baffle is located on the outer side of the partition plate frame and wraps the partition plate frame, and the flexible blocking piece is located on the top of the partition plate frame. And the flexible separation blade and the sponge sealing gasket are adopted, so that extrusion and damage to the feed particles in the split charging process are avoided, and the generation of crushed materials is reduced. In addition, the size of the containing cavity can be flexibly adjusted through the adjusting mechanism so as to meet the split charging requirements of feed of different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed packaging, and in particular to a packaging device for ornamental fish feed. Background Technology

[0002] The final step in fish feed production is packaging the finished product. During packaging, the feed needs to be quantitatively dispensed to ensure a uniform net content in each bag. Typically, this is achieved using a solenoid valve controlled by its opening and closing mechanism. Opening the valve releases feed, while closing it stops the flow. A flow meter or weighing device is also used to determine the amount of feed in each bag, thus achieving quantitative dispensing. However, fish feed is in granular form, and the closing of the solenoid valve can easily crush and damage some of the granules, resulting in incomplete pellets and affecting product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ornamental fish feed packaging device to solve the problem that existing feed packaging devices easily damage the integrity of feed particles.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An ornamental fish feed dispensing device includes a hopper, a dispensing mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The hopper is located above the dispensing mechanism, and the bottom of the hopper is connected to the dispensing mechanism. The dispensing mechanism includes a flexible baffle, an arc-shaped baffle, an adjusting base, and a partition frame. The partition frame is slidably engaged with the adjusting base. The arc-shaped baffle is located on the outside of the partition frame and wraps around it. The flexible baffle is located on top of the partition frame.

[0006] In one possible design, the arc-shaped baffle has a discharge port, the flexible baffle has a feed port, and the flexible baffle, the partition frame, the adjusting base, and the arc-shaped baffle cooperate to form multiple receiving cavities.

[0007] In one possible design, the drive mechanism includes a rotation mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the rotation mechanism controls the rotation of each receiving cavity, and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the volume within each receiving cavity.

[0008] In one possible design, the partition frame includes a central circular sleeve and multiple partition plates evenly arranged in a ring around the circular sleeve. An adjusting base is slidably provided between two adjacent partition plates. The feed inlet on the flexible baffle is connected to the bottom of the hopper. The bottom of the hopper has a through hole. The hopper and the flexible baffle are also connected by a sponge sealing gasket.

[0009] In one possible design, the top of the adjustment base is sloped, and the side of the adjustment base closest to the arc-shaped baffle is the lowest point of the slope.

[0010] In one possible design, a discharge trough is also fixedly provided at the discharge port.

[0011] In one possible design, the rotating mechanism includes a drive motor and a rotating shaft, the stator portion of the drive motor being fixed to the frame, the motor shaft of the drive motor being fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft being fixed to the partition frame.

[0012] In one possible design, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting frame, a spring, and an electric telescopic rod. Multiple adjustment bases are fixed on the same connecting frame. The connecting frame is slidably engaged with the rotating shaft. The spring is provided at the other end of the connecting frame and the rotating shaft. The electric telescopic rod is located on the side of the connecting frame away from the spring. The cylinder of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0013] In one possible design, a guide ring is also fixed on the connecting frame. The guide ring has an arc groove. The head of the telescopic rod on the electric telescopic rod is provided with a ball bearing. The electric telescopic rod contacts the guide ring through the ball bearing.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention achieves efficient feed dispensing through the structural design of its dispensing mechanism, while ensuring the integrity of the feed pellets. The equipment employs flexible baffles and sponge sealing gaskets to prevent compression and damage to the feed pellets during dispensing, thereby reducing the generation of broken feed. Furthermore, the size of the receiving cavity can be flexibly adjusted via an adjustable mechanism to accommodate different feed sizes. Overall, this equipment improves dispensing efficiency, reduces material loss, and ensures feed quality, making it suitable for dispensing various ornamental fish feeds. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point A--A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution mechanism and the drive mechanism;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution mechanism and the drive mechanism from another viewing direction.

[0022] The reference numerals in the attached drawings represent: 1-frame, 2-hopper, 201-through hole, 3-flexible baffle, 4-arc baffle, 5-adjusting base, 6-discharge chute, 7-partition frame, 8-rotating shaft, 9-connecting frame, 10-drive motor, 11-sponge sealing gasket, 12-electric telescopic rod, 13-guide ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0024] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an ornamental fish feed dispensing device includes a hopper 2, a dispensing mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The hopper 2 is located above the dispensing mechanism, and the bottom of the hopper 2 is connected to the dispensing mechanism. The dispensing mechanism includes a flexible baffle 3, an arc-shaped baffle 4, an adjusting base 5, and a partition frame 7. The partition frame 7 is slidably engaged with the adjusting base 5. The arc-shaped baffle 4 is located outside the partition frame 7 and wraps around it. The arc-shaped baffle 4 has a discharge port, and the flexible baffle 3 has a feed inlet. The flexible baffle 3 is located at the top of the partition frame 7. The flexible baffle 3, the partition frame 7, the adjusting base 5, and the arc-shaped baffle 4 cooperate with each other to form multiple receiving cavities.

[0025] The driving mechanism includes a rotating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to control the rotation of each receiving cavity, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the volume in each receiving cavity, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the volume.

[0026] The partition frame 7 includes a central circular sleeve and multiple segmented plates evenly arranged in a ring around the sleeve. An adjusting base 5 is slidably disposed between two adjacent segmented plates. The feed inlet on the flexible baffle 3 is connected to the bottom of the hopper 2. The bottom of the hopper 2 has a through hole 201. The hopper 2 and the flexible baffle 3 are also connected by a sponge sealing gasket 11. When one of the receiving cavities on the partition frame 7 rotates to be directly below the through hole 201, the feed in the hopper 2 will enter the receiving cavity. Inside, the partition frame 7 is then controlled to rotate. When the partition frame 7 rotates, the dividing plate rotates to the edge of the through hole 201 below the through hole 201. Since the dividing plate and the sponge sealing gasket 11 cooperate, the pellet feed will not be crushed. Moreover, the flexible baffle 3 is also made of flexible material. When the feed pellets move between the flexible baffle 3 and the partition frame 7, they will not be crushed. This ensures that no broken material is generated during the entire feeding process, ensuring the integrity of the feed pellets after packaging, improving the quality of the feed, reducing waste caused by broken material, and lowering production costs.

[0027] Advantageously, the top of the adjusting base 5 is inclined, and the side of the adjusting base 5 closest to the arc-shaped baffle 4 is the lowest point of the inclined surface. At the discharge port, the inclined surface on the adjusting base 5 can ensure that the feed in the receiving cavity is completely discharged.

[0028] Furthermore, a feeding trough 6 is fixedly provided at the feeding port, through which the feed is guided into the packaging bag or packaging can for subsequent sealing.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a drive motor 10 and a rotating shaft 8. The stator of the drive motor 10 is fixed on the frame 1, and the motor shaft of the drive motor 10 is fixed to the rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 8 is also fixed to the partition frame 7. The drive motor 10 drives the partition frame 7 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting base 5 between the partition frames 7 to rotate.

[0030] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting frame 9, a spring, and an electric telescopic rod 12. Multiple adjustment bases 5 are fixed on the same connecting frame 9. The connecting frame 9 is slidably engaged with the rotating shaft 8. The spring is provided at the other end of the connecting frame 9 and the rotating shaft 8. The electric telescopic rod 12 is located on the side of the connecting frame 9 away from the spring. The cylinder of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 12 pushes the connecting frame 9, thereby controlling the sliding between the adjustment base 5 and the partition frame 7, achieving the effect of adjusting the size of the accommodating cavity.

[0031] The rotation of the partition frame 7 is controlled by a drive mechanism, enabling continuous dispensing from multiple compartments and improving dispensing efficiency. Simultaneously, the adjustment mechanism allows for flexible adjustment of the compartment size to accommodate different feed sizes, further enhancing the equipment's versatility and flexibility. The equipment can adjust the compartment size according to different feed sizes, demonstrating strong adaptability and meeting the dispensing needs of various ornamental fish feed sizes. The entire dispensing process is highly automated, reducing manual operation, lowering labor intensity, and improving production efficiency.

[0032] Advantageously, a guide ring 13 is also fixed on the connecting frame 9. The guide ring 13 has an arc groove. The head of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 12 is provided with a ball. The electric telescopic rod 12 contacts the guide ring 13 through the ball, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the adjustment base 5 when rotating and improving the stability and durability of the equipment.

[0033] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus comprising a hopper (2), a dispensing mechanism and a drive mechanism, characterised in that, The hopper (2) is arranged above the distributing mechanism, the bottom of the hopper (2) is communicated with the distributing mechanism, the distributing mechanism comprises a flexible baffle (3), an arc-shaped baffle (4), an adjusting base (5) and a partition frame (7), the partition frame (7) is slidingly matched with the adjusting base (5), the arc-shaped baffle (4) is arranged outside the partition frame (7) to wrap the partition frame (7), and the flexible baffle (3) is arranged on the top of the partition frame (7).

2. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein An unloading port is arranged on the arc-shaped baffle (4), the flexible baffle (3) is provided with an inlet, and the flexible baffle (3), the partition frame (7), the adjusting base (5) and the arc-shaped baffle (4) are matched to form a plurality of accommodating cavities.

3. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The driving mechanism comprises a rotating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for controlling each accommodating cavity to rotate, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the volume of each accommodating cavity.

4. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The partition frame (7) comprises a central round sleeve pipe and a plurality of partition plates arranged in a uniform annular manner around the round sleeve pipe, one adjusting base (5) is slidingly arranged between adjacent two partition plates, the position of the inlet arranged on the flexible baffle (3) is communicated with the bottom of the hopper (2), a through hole (201) is arranged on the bottom of the hopper (2), and the hopper (2) and the flexible baffle (3) are further communicated through a sponge sealing gasket (11).

5. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the adjusting base (5) is in a slope shape, and the side of the adjusting base (5) close to the arc-shaped baffle (4) is in a low point of the slope.

6. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein A unloading groove (6) is further fixed below the unloading port.

7. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor (10) and a rotating shaft (8), the stator part of the driving motor (10) is fixed on the rack (1), the motor shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixed with the rotating shaft (8), and the rotating shaft (8) is further fixed with the partition frame (7).

8. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting frame (9), a spring and an electric telescopic rod (12), a plurality of adjusting bases (5) are fixed on the same connecting frame (9), the connecting frame (9) is slidingly matched with the rotating shaft (8), the connecting frame (9) is provided with the spring on the other end of the rotating shaft (8), the electric telescopic rod (12) is arranged on the side, away from the spring, of the connecting frame (9), and the cylinder body of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with the rack (1).

9. The ornamental fish feed dispensing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein A guide ring (13) is further fixed on the connecting frame (9), an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the guide ring (13), the rod head of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod (12) is rotatably provided with a ball, and the electric telescopic rod (12) is in contact with the guide ring (13) through the ball.