Cylinder vertical rotating mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel vertical rotating mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of logistics conveying equipment and comprises a fixed base and a rotating barrel, a fixed inner ring is fixed on the fixed base, and the bottom of the rotating barrel is fixedly connected onto a rotating outer ring and is coaxial with the rotating outer ring. The rotating outer ring is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed inner ring through a plurality of rolling bodies, the rotating outer ring is fixed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction and can only rotate, the rotating outer ring is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotating outer ring to rotate around the fixed inner ring so as to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. The cylinder vertical rotating mechanism has the advantages of being simple in structure, accurate in positioning in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, free of manual adjustment, stable in operation and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics conveying equipment, specifically a cylindrical vertical rotating mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Online buffer conveying devices are crucial equipment in logistics processes, especially in the production of cigarette sticks or filter rods, where material buffering requires the rotation of a spiral storage cylinder. Existing spiral storage cylinder rotation structures consist of several upper axial support bearings 13 and several upper radial support bearings 14 mounted on an upper fixed plate 12 above the cylinder 11, and several lower axial support bearings 15 and several lower radial support bearings 16 mounted below the cylinder 11. A drive gear 17 drives the cylinder 11 to rotate around a central support column 18. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this structure requires that the support seats of each axial bearing be of high precision and equal height, and that the radial circumferential positioning be coaxial with the cylinder. This is difficult to achieve, so manual adjustment is required during assembly. It is almost impossible for each bearing to withstand axial force, especially the radial coaxiality, which is difficult to adjust to an accuracy within 0.2mm. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses a risk of unstable operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a cylindrical vertical rotating mechanism that is simple in structure, accurately positioned in both vertical and horizontal directions, requires no manual adjustment, and operates stably.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cylindrical vertical rotating mechanism, including a fixed base and a rotating cylinder. A fixed inner ring is fixed on the fixed base. The bottom of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating outer ring and is coaxial with the rotating outer ring. The rotating outer ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed inner ring through several rolling elements. The rotating outer ring is fixed in both the vertical and horizontal directions and can only rotate. The rotating outer ring is connected to a driving mechanism, which drives the rotating outer ring to rotate around the fixed inner ring, thereby driving the rotating cylinder to rotate.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution, the outer side of the rotating outer ring is provided with a toothed structure, and the driving mechanism includes a driving gear. The toothed structure meshes with the driving gear, thereby driving the rotating outer ring to rotate under the drive of the driving mechanism.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution, the tooth structure is a straight tooth structure.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, the outer side of the fixed inner ring is provided with an outer raceway that cooperates with the rolling element, and the inner side of the rotating outer ring is provided with an inner raceway that cooperates with the rolling element. The rolling element is located in the raceway cavity formed by the outer raceway and the inner raceway, and can roll along the raceway cavity.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, several rolling elements are evenly distributed in one or two rings along the outer side of the fixed inner ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, the rolling body is a sphere, cylinder, or cone.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the bottom of the fixed base is also provided with shock-absorbing and leveling feet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention fixes the rotating cylinder to a rotating outer ring, restricting its vertical movement. The rotating outer ring is connected to the outside of a fixed inner ring via rolling elements. The fixed inner ring is fixed to a fixed base, restricting its horizontal movement, so that it can only rotate around the fixed inner ring, thereby driving the rotating cylinder fixedly connected to it to rotate. A toothed structure is provided on the outer side of the rotating outer ring for meshing with the drive mechanism to provide rotational power. Leveling feet are provided at the bottom of the fixed base to level the entire mechanism and reduce vibration, improving operational stability. This invention's vertical rotating cylinder mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, precise positioning in both vertical and horizontal directions, no need for manual adjustment, and stable operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and the prior art, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of an existing cylindrical rotating structure.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a layout diagram of the axial support bearings and radial support bearings of the existing cylindrical rotating structure.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical vertical rotating mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 11-Cylinder body; 12-Upper fixed plate; 13-Upper axial support bearing; 14-Upper radial support bearing; 15-Lower axial support bearing; 16-Lower radial support bearing; 17-Drive gear; 18-Central support column;

[0020] 21-Fixed inner ring; 211-Inner raceway; 22-Rolling element; 23-Rotating outer ring; 231-Outer raceway; 232-Toothed structure; 24-Rotating cylinder; 25-Locking element; 26-Fixed base; 27-Suction cup leveling foot. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] A cylindrical vertical rotating mechanism, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the mechanism includes a fixed base 26 and a rotating cylinder 24. The bottom of the fixed base 26 is provided with shock-absorbing and leveling feet 27 for leveling and shock absorption of the entire rotating mechanism. A fixed inner ring 21 is fixed above the fixed base 26 by a locking member 25. The bottom of the rotating cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating outer ring 23 by the locking member 25 and is coaxial with the rotating outer ring 23. The rotating outer ring 23 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed inner ring 21 by a number of rolling elements 22. The outer side of the rotating outer ring 23 is provided with a toothed structure 232, which is preferably a straight tooth structure. The driving mechanism includes a driving gear. The toothed structure 232 meshes with the driving gear, thereby driving the rotating outer ring 23 to rotate under the drive of the driving mechanism, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 24 to rotate.

[0023] The outer side of the fixed inner ring 21 is provided with an outer raceway 211 that cooperates with the rolling element 22, and the inner side of the rotating outer ring 23 is provided with an inner raceway 231 that cooperates with the rolling element 22. The rolling element 22 is located in the raceway cavity formed by the outer raceway 211 and the inner raceway 231, and can roll along the raceway cavity.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rolling elements 22 are evenly distributed in a circle along the outer side of the fixed inner ring 21, and the rolling elements 22 are spheres.

[0025] In some other embodiments, the rolling element 22 may also be a cylinder, with the rolling element 22 evenly distributed in a circle along the outer side of the fixed inner ring 21, and the cylinder vertically disposed in the raceway cavity.

[0026] In some other embodiments, the rolling element 22 can also be a cone. The rolling element 22 is evenly distributed in two rings along the outer side of the fixed inner ring 21. The bottom surface of one ring of cones faces vertically upward, and the bottom surface of the other ring of cones faces vertically downward. The adjacent inclined surfaces of the two rings of cones are parallel to each other.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it; those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical rotating mechanism of a cartridge, comprising a fixed base (26) and a rotating cartridge (24), characterized in that: The fixed base (26) is fixed with a fixed inner ring (21), the rotating cylinder (24) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating outer ring (23) and coaxial with the rotating outer ring (23), the rotating outer ring (23) is rotatably connected on the outside of the fixed inner ring (21) through a plurality of rolling bodies (22), the rotating outer ring (23) is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the rotating outer ring (23) to rotate around the fixed inner ring (21), thereby driving the rotating cylinder (24) to rotate.

2. The drum vertical rotation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the rotating outer ring (23) is provided with a tooth-shaped structure (232), the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, and the tooth-shaped structure (232) is engaged with the driving gear, thereby driving the rotating outer ring (23) to rotate under the driving of the driving mechanism.

3. The drum vertical rotation mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The tooth-shaped structure (232) is a straight-tooth structure.

4. The drum vertical rotation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the fixed inner ring (21) is provided with an outer raceway (211) matched with the rolling body (22), the inside of the rotating outer ring (23) is provided with an inner raceway (231) matched with the rolling body (22), the rolling body (22) is located in the raceway cavity formed by the outer raceway (211) and the inner raceway (231) and can roll along the raceway cavity.

5. The drum vertical rotation mechanism of claim 4, wherein: A plurality of rolling bodies (22) are uniformly distributed into one circle or two circles up and down along the outside of the fixed inner ring (21).

6. The drum vertical rotation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: The rolling body (22) is a sphere, a cylinder or a cone.

7. The drum vertical rotation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by: The bottom of the fixed base (26) is further provided with a shock-absorbing leveling foot (27).

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