Oil removal and skimming device for sewage treatment plant

Abstract

The utility model provides a deoiling and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment and comprises a treatment pond, a water delivery mechanism is arranged at the top of the treatment pond, a filtering mechanism is arranged at one end of the inner side of the treatment pond, and a residue collecting mechanism is arranged at one end of the treatment pond. An oil removal mechanism is arranged at the top of the treatment tank. Mounting support is provided for the lifting air cylinder through the oil removing frame, the lifting air cylinder controls the connecting frame in a lifting mode to achieve the lifting adjusting function, the connecting frame is connected with the oil removing roller, the oil removing motor is arranged at one end of the connecting frame to drive the oil removing roller to rotate, and the two ends of the oil removing frame are slidably installed through the guide rails. The oil removal device is arranged in the tank body and is matched with the translation motor to drive the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the oil removal frame and the oil removal roller to move, so that the oil removal roller is conveniently moved to the inner side of the tank body and is close to sewage floating oil, the oil removal motor drives the oil removal roller to rotate so as to be adsorbed on the oil removal roller, and an efficient oil removal and cleaning function is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment technology, and in particular to an oil removal and slag skimming device for sewage treatment plants. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment plants, commonly referred to as treatment stations, are facilities located within factories. When effluent is discharged into the city's drainage system, the treatment station is essentially a pretreatment facility. A wastewater treatment plant is a complex system composed of multiple unit processes. The cost and efficiency of each unit process are interconnected and influence each other, ultimately determining the cost and efficiency of the entire system. In the wastewater treatment process, the wastewater typically contains large amounts of grease and floating debris.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent publication number CN217148876U "An oil removal and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant", there are a first treatment tank and a second treatment tank. One end of the first treatment tank is connected to the sewage inlet pipe, and the other end is connected to the second treatment tank. A filtration chamber and an oil removal chamber are arranged sequentially in the first treatment tank from the sewage inlet pipe to the second treatment tank. The filtration chamber and the oil removal chamber are connected by a partition with filter holes. A heating device and a floating oil adsorption plate are arranged in the oil removal chamber. A heavy oil adsorption plate is arranged in the second treatment tank.

[0004] Although existing wastewater treatment oil removal and skimming devices have completed the oil removal work, the oil cannot be quickly collected and cleaned up during the oil removal process, causing the oil to remain attached to the components of the oil removal equipment, which in turn leads to a gradual decrease in the oil removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the oil stains cannot be quickly collected and cleaned during the oil removal process, resulting in the oil stains always adhering to the parts of the oil removal equipment and thus causing the oil removal effect to gradually decrease. Therefore, this invention proposes an oil removal and slag skimming device for sewage treatment plants.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an oil removal and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant, comprising a treatment tank, a water conveying mechanism at the top of the treatment tank, a filtration mechanism at one end of the inner side of the treatment tank, a residue collection mechanism at one end of the treatment tank, an oil removal mechanism at the top of the treatment tank, and an oil collection mechanism at the other end of the treatment tank. The treatment tank includes a tank body, the water conveying mechanism includes a sewage inlet pipe positioned above the tank body, and the filtration mechanism includes a filter frame. The filter frame is positioned directly below the sewage inlet pipe. The oil removal mechanism includes an oil removal frame, on which lifting cylinders are symmetrically mounted. A connecting frame is connected to the bottom of each lifting cylinder. An oil removal roller is movably mounted on the inner side of the connecting frame. An oil removal motor is mounted at one end of the connecting frame, and the output end of the oil removal motor is connected to one end of the oil removal roller. Guide rails are movably connected to both ends of the oil removal frame. A lead screw is mounted on the inner side of each guide rail, and the outer wall of the lead screw is threaded to one end of the oil removal frame. A translation motor is mounted at one end of the guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter frame, a rotating shaft is installed through the inner side of the connecting block, and a flip motor is provided at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the residue collection mechanism includes a residue collection box, and a steering shaft is rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the residue collection box.

[0009] Preferably, a bogie is connected to the bottom of the steering shaft, and a movable wheel is movably mounted on the inner side of the bogie.

[0010] Preferably, the oil collecting mechanism includes an oil collecting tank, and a side support rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the oil collecting tank.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the side support rod is fixedly connected to an oil scraper, and the oil scraper has several through holes evenly distributed on it.

[0012] Preferably, the oil collection tank has an oil drain port at the center of its bottom, and support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the oil collection tank.

[0013] Preferably, an installation ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sewage inlet pipe, and a support frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation ring, with one end of each support frame fixedly connected to the pool body.

[0014] Preferably, the filter frame has several perforation holes on its sides and bottom, and a guide plate is fixedly installed at one end of the pool body, with the guide plate located on the side of the filter frame.

[0015] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pool body, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the oil removal frame provides installation support for the lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder lifting control connecting frame realizes the lifting adjustment function. The connecting frame is connected to the oil removal roller, and one end of the connecting frame is equipped with an oil removal motor to drive the oil removal roller to rotate. The oil removal frame is slidably installed at both ends through guide rails, and cooperates with the translation motor to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the oil removal frame and the oil removal roller to move. This facilitates moving the oil removal roller to the inside of the tank, so that the oil removal roller is close to the floating oil in the sewage. The oil removal motor drives the oil removal roller to rotate, thereby adsorbing the oil onto the oil removal roller, thus providing a highly efficient oil removal and cleaning function. When the oil removal roller has adsorbed a certain amount of oil, the translation motor controls the screw to rotate, thereby driving the oil removal roller to a position close to the oil scraper. The oil removal motor drives the oil removal roller to rotate, and cooperates with the connecting frame to scrape off the oil on the oil removal roller, achieving highly efficient oil removal work and helping to reduce oil adhesion, thereby improving the subsequent oil removal effect.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the filter frame is connected by a connecting block and a rotating shaft is connected to a flip motor to achieve further rotation adjustment. This allows the connecting block and filter frame to be flipped by the flip motor, which in turn facilitates the automatic and efficient pouring of residue into the residue collection box when there is a lot of residue stored inside the filter frame. During the pouring process, the guide plate provides a guiding and conveying function to ensure the accuracy of the pouring. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an oil removal and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of an oil removal and skimming device for a wastewater treatment plant from another angle.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an oil removal and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a residue collection mechanism for an oil skimming device used in a wastewater treatment plant.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the oil removal mechanism of an oil removal and skimming device for a sewage treatment plant;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0025] Legend: 1. Treatment tank; 101. Tank body; 102. Drainage pipe; 2. Water conveying mechanism; 201. Sewage input pipe; 202. Mounting ring; 203. Support frame; 3. Filtration mechanism; 301. Filter frame; 302. Drainage hole; 303. Connecting block; 304. Rotating shaft; 305. Tilting motor; 306. Guide plate; 4. Residue collection mechanism; 401. Residue collection box; 402. Steering shaft; 4 03. Bogie; 404. Casters; 5. Oil removal mechanism; 501. Oil removal frame; 502. Lifting cylinder; 503. Connecting frame; 504. Oil removal roller; 505. Oil removal motor; 506. Guide rail; 507. Lead screw; 508. Translation motor; 6. Oil collection mechanism; 601. Oil collection tank; 602. Side support rod; 603. Oil scraper; 604. Through hole; 605. Oil drain port; 606. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification. Example

[0028] like Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an oil removal and slag skimming device for a sewage treatment plant, including a treatment tank 1, a water conveying mechanism 2 at the top of the treatment tank 1, a filtration mechanism 3 at one end of the inner side of the treatment tank 1, a residue collection mechanism 4 at one end of the treatment tank 1, an oil removal mechanism 5 at the top of the treatment tank 1, and an oil collection mechanism 6 at the other end of the treatment tank 1. The treatment tank 1 includes a tank body 101, the water conveying mechanism 2 includes a sewage inlet pipe 201, which is located above the tank body 101, the filtration mechanism 3 includes a filter frame 301, which is located directly below the sewage inlet pipe 201, and the oil removal mechanism 5 includes an oil removal frame 501, on which lifting cylinders 502 are symmetrically mounted, and the bottom of the lifting cylinders 502 is connected to... A connecting frame 503 is provided, with an oil removal roller 504 movably mounted on its inner side. An oil removal motor 505 is provided at one end of the connecting frame 503, and the output end of the oil removal motor 505 is connected to one end of the oil removal roller 504. Guide rails 506 are movably connected to both ends of the oil removal frame 501. A lead screw 507 is installed on the inner side of a single guide rail 506, and the outer wall of the lead screw 507 is threaded to one end of the oil removal frame 501. A translation motor 508 is provided at one end of the guide rail 506. An installation ring 202 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sewage input pipe 201. Support frames 203 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation ring 202. One end of each support frame 203 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101. A drain pipe 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 101, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe 102.

[0029] In this embodiment, the sewage inlet pipe 201 is connected to the sewage outlet pipe, facilitating the intake of sewage and its transport into the tank 101. Several seepage holes 302 on the filter frame 301 facilitate residue filtration. The filtered sewage seeps into the tank 101 for further processing. The residue collected by the filter mechanism 4 is collected centrally for further processing. The oil removal frame 501 provides mounting support for the lifting cylinder 502. The lifting cylinder 502 is controlled by a connecting frame 503 for lifting and adjustment. The connecting frame 503 is connected to the oil removal roller 504, and one end of the connecting frame 503 is equipped with an oil removal motor 505 to drive the oil removal roller 504 to rotate. The oil removal frame 501 is slidably mounted on guide rails 506 at both ends, and works in conjunction with... The translation motor 508 drives the lead screw 507 to rotate, which in turn moves the oil removal frame 501 and the oil removal roller 504, making it easier to move the oil removal roller 504 to the inside of the tank 101, so that the oil removal roller 504 is close to the floating oil in the sewage. The oil removal motor 505 drives the oil removal roller 504 to rotate, which in turn adsorbs the oil onto the oil removal roller 504, thus providing a highly efficient oil removal and cleaning function. After the oil removal roller 504 has adsorbed a certain amount of oil, the translation motor 508 controls the lead screw 507 to rotate, which in turn moves the oil removal roller 504 to a position close to the oil scraper 603. The oil removal motor 505 drives the oil removal roller 504 to rotate, which, together with the connecting frame 503, scrapes off the oil on the oil removal roller 504, achieving a highly efficient oil removal operation and helping to reduce oil adhesion, thereby improving the subsequent oil removal effect. Example

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter frame 301. A rotating shaft 304 is installed through the inner side of the connecting block 303. A tilting motor 305 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 304. The residue collection mechanism 4 includes a residue collection box 401. A steering shaft 402 is rotatably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the residue collection box 401. A bogie 403 is connected to the bottom of the steering shaft 402. A moving wheel 404 is movably installed on the inner side of the bogie 403. The oil collection mechanism 6 includes an oil collection tank 601. The oil collection tank 601... A side support rod 602 is fixedly installed on the inner side, and an oil scraper 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the side support rod 602. Several through holes 604 are evenly distributed on the oil scraper 603. An oil drain port 605 is opened at the center of the bottom of the oil collection tank 601. Support legs 606 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the oil collection tank 601. Several seepage holes 302 are opened through the sides and bottom of the filter frame 301. A guide plate 306 is fixedly installed at one end of the pool body 101. The guide plate 306 is located on the side of the filter frame 301.

[0031] In this embodiment, the filter frame 301 is connected via a connecting block 303, and a rotating shaft 304 is connected to a tilting motor 305 for further rotational adjustment. This facilitates the tilting function of the connecting block 303 and the filter frame 301 by driving the tilting motor 305, thereby enabling the automatic and efficient dumping of residues from the filter frame 301 into the residue collection box 401 when the filter frame 301 contains a large amount of residue. During the dumping process, the guide plate 306 provides guiding and conveying to ensure the accuracy of the dumping. The residues are collected in the residue collection box 401. The oil collection tank 401 is centrally collected, and its bottom is connected and supported by the steering shaft 402 and the bogie 403, allowing it to move and facilitating efficient transfer after collection. The inner side support rod 602 of the oil collection tank 601 provides support for the oil scraper 603, and the oil scraper 603 has several through holes 604 to facilitate efficient oil scraping and ensure subsequent oil removal. The oil drain port 605 facilitates the discharge of oil stored inside the oil collection tank 601, providing operational convenience.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the sewage inlet pipe 201 is first connected to the sewage outlet pipe, facilitating the inflow of sewage and its transport into the tank 101. Several seepage holes 302 on the filter frame 301 facilitate residue filtration. The filtered sewage seeps into the tank 101 for further processing. The residue collected by the filter mechanism 4 is collected centrally for further processing. The oil removal frame 501 supports the lifting cylinder 502 during operation. The lifting control connecting frame 503 controls the lifting adjustment. The connecting frame 503 is connected to the oil removal roller 504. One end of the oil removal frame 501 is equipped with an oil removal motor 505 that drives the oil removal roller 504 to rotate. The oil removal frame 501 is slidably mounted at both ends via guide rails 506, and a translation motor 508 drives a lead screw 507 to rotate, thereby moving the oil removal frame 501 and the oil removal roller 504. This facilitates moving the oil removal roller 504 to the inner side of the tank 101, bringing it closer to the floating oil in the wastewater. The oil removal motor 505 drives the oil removal roller 504 to rotate, thus adsorbing the oil onto the roller 504, providing efficient oil removal and cleaning. After the oil removal roller 504 has adsorbed a certain amount of oil, the translation motor 508 controls the lead screw 507 to rotate, thereby moving the oil removal roller 504 closer to the inner side of the tank. Near the scraper 603, the oil removal motor 505 drives the oil removal roller 504 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the connecting frame 503, scrapes off the oil on the oil removal roller 504, achieving high-efficiency oil removal and reducing oil adhesion, thereby improving the subsequent oil removal effect. The filter frame 301 is connected via the connecting block 303, and the rotating shaft 304 is connected to the tilting motor 305 for further rotation adjustment. This allows the tilting motor 305 to drive the connecting block 303 and the filter frame 301 to tilt, facilitating the automatic and efficient emptying of residue from the filter frame 301 into the residue collection box 401 when it is full. During the process, the guide plate 306 provides guiding and conveying to ensure the accuracy of dumping. The residue is collected centrally by the residue collection box 401, and the bottom of the residue collection box 401 is connected and supported by the steering shaft 402 and the bogie 403, and can be moved, thus facilitating efficient transfer after collection. The inner side support rod 602 of the oil collection box 601 can support the oil scraper 603, and the oil scraper 603 has several through holes 604, thus facilitating efficient oil scraping function to ensure the oil removal effect in the later stage. The oil drain port 605 facilitates the discharge of oil stored inside the oil collection box 601, providing convenience for operation.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A skimming device for removing oil from a sewage treatment plant, comprising a treatment basin (1), characterized in that: The top of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a water feeding mechanism (2), one end of the inner side of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (3), one end of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a residue collecting mechanism (4), the top of the treatment tank (1) is provided with an oil removing mechanism (5), the other end of the treatment tank (1) is provided with an oil collecting mechanism (6), the treatment tank (1) comprises a tank body (101), the water feeding mechanism (2) comprises a sewage input pipe (201), the sewage input pipe (201) is arranged above the tank body (101), the filtering mechanism (3) comprises a filter frame (301), the filter frame (301) is arranged directly below the sewage input pipe (201), the oil removing mechanism (5) comprises an oil removing frame (501), the oil removing frame (501) is symmetrically provided with a lifting cylinder (502), the bottom of the lifting cylinder (502) is connected with a connecting frame (503), the inner side of the connecting frame (503) is movably provided with an oil removing roller (504), one end of the connecting frame (503) is provided with an oil removing motor (505), the output end of the oil removing motor (505) is connected with one end of the oil removing roller (504), both ends of the oil removing frame (501) are movably connected with a guide rail (506), the inner side of a single guide rail (506) is provided with a lead screw (507), the outer wall of the lead screw (507) is threadedly connected with one end of the oil removing frame (501), one end of the guide rail (506) is provided with a translation motor (508).

2. The skimming device for oil from a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the filter frame (301) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (303), the inner side of the connecting block (303) is penetratedly provided with a rotating shaft (304), one end of the rotating shaft (304) is provided with a turnover motor (305).

3. The oil skimming device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The residue collecting mechanism (4) comprises a residue collecting box (401), the bottom of the residue collecting box (401) is rotatably provided with a steering shaft (402).

4. The skimming device for oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the steering shaft (402) is connected with a steering frame (403), the inner side of the steering frame (403) is movably provided with a moving wheel (404).

5. The skimming device for oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil collecting mechanism (6) comprises an oil collecting box (601), the inner side of the oil collecting box (601) is fixedly provided with a side support rod (602).

6. The skimming device for oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the side support rod (602) is fixedly connected with an oil scraping plate (603), the oil scraping plate (603) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (604).

7. The oil skimming device for sewage treatment plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom center of the oil collecting box (601) is provided with an oil discharge port (605), the bottom four corners of the oil collecting box (601) are fixedly provided with supporting legs (606).

8. The oil skimming device for sewage treatment plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the sewage input pipe (201) is fixedly provided with a mounting ring (202), the outer side of the mounting ring (202) is symmetrically fixedly provided with a supporting frame (203), one end of the supporting frame (203) is fixedly connected with the tank body (101).

9. The oil skimming device for sewage treatment plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side and bottom of the filter frame (301) are provided with a plurality of water permeation holes (302), one end of the pool body (101) is fixedly provided with a material guide plate (306), and the material guide plate (306) is arranged at the side of the filter frame (301).

10. The oil skimming device for sewage treatment plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the pool body (101) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (102), and the drain pipe (102) is provided with a drain valve.

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