Fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device which comprises a working bottom frame, and the top of the working bottom frame is fixedly connected with an opener body. One side of the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the right side of the opener body, and the feeding assembly is used for stably feeding filter bag fibers; one side of the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with the surface of the feeding assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used for removing and cleaning broken particles in the feeding process. According to the filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device, by means of the arrangement of the feeding assembly, fibers in filter bag manufacturing are rolled and decomposed into fiber blocks through the magnetic rolling wheel, the opening efficiency is improved, the subsequent dust removal procedure is facilitated, meanwhile, related iron impurities are directly adsorbed by the rolling wheel, and when many impurities exist on the surface of the rolling wheel, the impurities on the surface of the rolling wheel are removed. The connecting sleeve can be directly pulled outwards, and the rotating shaft and the rolling wheel are taken down for maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fiber opening devices, specifically a fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] The process of loosening compressed, tangled fiber raw materials and removing impurities. Various fiber raw materials used for spinning, such as raw cotton, wool, chemical staple fibers, cotton, linen, polyester, and scraps of cloth, are mostly transported to textile mills in the form of compressed bales.

[0003] Patent CN210636107U discloses a raw material opening device for filter bag processing, including a frame with a conveyor belt fixedly mounted on it. A feeding box is fixedly mounted above one end of the conveyor belt, and the other end of the conveyor belt is connected to a first opening chamber via a feeding roller assembly. The outlet of the first opening chamber is connected to a second opening chamber, and the outlet of the second opening chamber is connected to a receiving chamber via a conveying pipe. The raw material to be opened is initially fed into the feeding box, and the material is opened by a beating rod inside the feeding box. By setting up the first and second opening chambers, the raw material is opened twice consecutively. Angle nail beaters of different lengths are set in the first and second opening chambers. The cross design of the angle nail beaters ensures thorough opening of the raw material and a wider opening area, effectively protecting the integrity of the material fibers, resulting in good looseness of the opened raw material and improving the quality of textiles.

[0004] As described above, before manufacturing filter bags, the relevant woven fibers need to be opened. Opening is the process of breaking large fiber clumps and blocks into smaller pieces and bundles. Opening reduces the scale of the lateral connections between fibers, creating conditions for further loosening to a single fiber state. However, the raw materials often contain particulate impurities. Directly opening these particulate impurities together will seriously affect the stable production of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing, which solves the problem that raw materials often contain particulate impurities, and directly opening these particulate impurities together would seriously affect the stable production of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing, comprising:

[0007] A working base frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to the opening machine body;

[0008] A feeding assembly, one side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the opening machine body, is used to stably feed the filter bag fibers.

[0009] A cleaning component is provided, one side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding component. The cleaning component is used to remove and clean up broken particles during the feeding process.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a vertical frame fixedly connected to the right side of the opening machine body, and a fixing slot block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the vertical frame.

[0011] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed groove block, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and a rolling wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a horizontal block and an inclined block fixedly connected to one side of the feeding component, and the inclined block has a discharge trough inside.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the horizontal block is provided with an embedding groove, and a support column is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the embedding groove.

[0014] Preferably, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and lifting handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing plate.

[0015] This invention provides a fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device utilizes a feeding assembly and employs a magnetic roller to crush and break down the fibers during filter bag manufacturing, improving opening efficiency. During the crushing process, impurities such as dirt, broken leaves, and short fibers in the fibers are crushed or detached due to mechanical action, facilitating removal in subsequent dust removal processes. Simultaneously, related ferrous impurities are directly adsorbed by the roller. When there are many impurities on the surface of the roller, the connecting sleeve can be pulled out to remove the rotating shaft and roller for maintenance. This solves the problem that raw materials often contain particulate impurities, and directly opening these particulate impurities together would seriously affect the stable production of the equipment.

[0017] 2. The filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device utilizes a cleaning component. The bottom of the device features a detachable support plate. When the filter bag manufacturing fibers move along the inclined and horizontal blocks, the particles are crushed by the crushing rollers and separated from the fibers. Due to gravity, they slide freely to the top of the support plate. During cleaning, simply pull up the lifting handle to remove the entire device and shake off the particles on the surface of the support plate. Particle impurities will fall directly through the embedding groove and discharge groove, making cleaning convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Working base frame; 2. Opening machine body; 3. Feeding assembly; 31. Vertical frame; 32. Fixed groove block; 33. Return spring; 34. Sliding plate; 35. Connecting sleeve; 36. Rotating shaft; 37. Rolling wheel; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Horizontal block; 42. Inclined block; 43. Embedded groove; 44. Support column; 45. Bearing plate; 46. Lifting handle; 47. Discharge chute. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0026] Example 1: A fiber opening device for filter bag manufacturing, comprising:

[0027] The working base frame 1 has the opening machine body 2 fixedly connected to its top;

[0028] Feeding component 3, one side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the opening machine body 2, is used to stably feed the filter bag fibers.

[0029] The cleaning component 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding component 3 on one side. The cleaning component 4 is used to remove and clean the broken particles during the feeding process. With the setting of the feeding component 3, the device uses a magnetic crushing wheel 37 to crush and decompose the fiber blocks in the filter bag manufacturing process, thereby improving the opening efficiency. During the crushing process, impurities such as dirt, broken leaves, and short fibers in the fibers are crushed or detached due to mechanical action, making it easier to remove them in the subsequent dust removal process. At the same time, related iron impurities are directly adsorbed by the crushing wheel 37. When there are many impurities on the surface of the crushing wheel 37, the connecting sleeve 35 can be pulled out directly to remove the rotating shaft 36 and the crushing wheel 37 for maintenance. This solves the problem that the raw materials often contain particulate impurities, and directly opening the relevant particulate impurities together would seriously affect the stable production of the equipment.

[0030] Example 2 differs from Example 1 mainly in that: a filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device includes a feeding assembly 3 comprising a vertical frame 31 fixedly connected to the right side of the opening machine body 2, a fixed groove block 32 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the vertical frame 31, a return spring 33 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed groove block 32, a sliding plate 34 fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 33, a connecting sleeve 35 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 34, a rotating shaft 36 movably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 35, a rolling wheel 37 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 36, the rolling wheel 37 being magnetic; and a cleaning assembly 4 comprising a horizontal block 41 and an inclined block 42 fixedly connected to one side of the feeding assembly 3, a discharge trough 47 being provided inside the inclined block 42, and the bottom of the discharge trough 47 requiring... To install the waste frame for receiving impurities, the surface of the horizontal block 41 has an embedding groove 43. The bottom of the inner wall of the embedding groove 43 is movably connected to a support column 44, and the top of the support column 44 is fixedly connected to a bearing plate 45. Both sides of the top of the bearing plate 45 are fixedly connected to a lifting handle 46. With the setting of the cleaning component 4, the bottom of the device is set with a detachable bearing plate 45. When the filter bag manufacturing fibers move along the inclined block 42 and the horizontal block 41, the particles are crushed by the crushing wheel 37 and separated from the fibers. Due to gravity, they slide freely to the top of the bearing plate 45. During cleaning, simply pull up the lifting handle 46 to remove the entire device and shake off the particles on the surface of the bearing plate 45. The particulate impurities will fall directly through the embedding groove 43 and the discharge groove 47, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0031] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] During operation, the filter bag fibers are pushed from the inclined block 42 to the horizontal block 41, gradually passing through the crushing roller 37. The crushing roller 37 rotates and crushes the fibers. Impurities in the fibers are crushed or detached due to mechanical action. The impurities slide down the surface of the inclined block 42 under gravity and fall onto the top surface of the horizontal block 41 and the bearing plate 45. After being crushed and separated, the iron impurities are adsorbed by the crushing roller 37, which continues to push the filter bag fibers, pushing them into the opening machine body 2 at the top of the working base frame 1. After the opening operation is completed, the material is sprayed out from the other side of the opening machine body 2. After working for a period of time... Afterwards, pull up the lifting handle 46 to separate the support column 44 from the horizontal block 41, shake off the impurities on the top of the bearing plate 45, and directly sweep the impurities on the top surface of the horizontal block 41 into the embedded groove 43, and finally completely fall out through the discharge groove 47. Pull out the sliding plate 34 on the surface of the fixed groove block 32, and the sliding plate 34 and the connecting sleeve 35 move. At the same time, the return spring 33 is squeezed, and the connecting sleeve 35 is separated from the rotating shaft 36. Remove the rotating shaft 36 and the rolling wheel 37 for cleaning and maintenance, and restore them after maintenance. When the device is completely finished operating, restore the device.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device characterized by, Include: The work chassis (1), the top of the work chassis (1) is fixedly connected with the opener body (2); Feeding assembly (3), one side of the feeding assembly (3) is fixedly connected with the right side of the opener body (2), the feeding assembly (3) is used for stabilizing feeding of filter bag fiber; Cleaning assembly (4), one side of the cleaning assembly (4) is fixedly connected with the surface of the feeding assembly (3), the cleaning assembly (4) is used for removing and cleaning the broken particles in the feeding process.

2. An apparatus for opening fibers for the manufacture of filter bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a vertical frame (31) fixedly connected with the right side of the opener body (2), one side of the top of the vertical frame (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed groove block (32).

3. A filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the fixed groove block (32) is fixedly connected with a return spring (33), one end of the return spring (33) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (34), one side of the sliding plate (34) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (35), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (35) movably has a rotating shaft (36), one end of the rotating shaft (36) is fixedly connected with a rolling wheel (37).

4. An apparatus for opening fibers for the manufacture of filter bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) includes a horizontal block (41) and an inclined block (42) fixedly connected with one side of the feeding assembly (3), the inclined block (42) is internally provided with a discharge chute (47).

5. A filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the horizontal block (41) is provided with an embedded groove (43), the bottom of the inner wall of the embedded groove (43) is movably connected with a supporting column (44).

6. A filter bag manufacturing fiber opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the supporting column (44) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (45), both sides of the top of the bearing plate (45) are fixedly connected with pull handles (46).

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