Dobby loom with connecting rod protection structure

By introducing guide rollers, guard rollers, and rotational damping into the multi-arm loom, the problem of unstable yarn tension was solved, thereby improving fabric quality and equipment stability.

CN223974302UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06QINGDAO DAPENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of a connecting rod protection structure in multi-arm looms leads to unstable yarn tension, affecting fabric quality and equipment stability.

Method used

A multi-arm loom with a linkage protection structure was designed, including a guide roller, a protective roller, and a rotational damper. The guide roller is driven to rotate by a drive shaft. The guide roller and the protective roller are used to protect and guide the yarn material, and the rotational damper provides adaptive tension support.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining stable yarn tension prevents tangling and breakage, improving fabric uniformity and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223974302U_ABST
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Abstract

The dobby loom with the connecting rod protection structure comprises a shell and a discharging port, the front side and the rear side of the right end of the shell are each provided with a side limiting rail used for being embedded with the lower end of an adjusting component in a mutual limiting mode, and the inner side of each side limiting rail is provided with an adjusting component used for adjusting the guiding tension of yarn weaving materials. A set of driven rotating heads used for being in power connection with a driving shaft are arranged at the front end of the left side of the shell, a set of transmission chains used for conducting power transmission are arranged on the outer sides of the driven rotating heads, and a set of driving teeth used for outputting motor power are arranged on the inner sides of the lower ends of the transmission chains. Compared with the prior art, the yarn guiding device has the advantages that the driving shaft is used for driving the material guiding roller to rotate, the guiding roller is used for conducting protection guiding on weaving yarn materials, the protection roller is used for conducting self-adaptive relaxation protection on the tensioning degree of the weaving yarn materials, and a plurality of sets of rotation dampers are used for providing tension supporting for the weaving yarn materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material guiding protection technology for multi-arm looms, and relates to a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] The multi-arm loom is a specialized semi-automatic mechanical device widely used in the textile industry. This machine is primarily used to produce various fabrics. Its operation relies on computer control and multiple linkage supports, enabling the creation of complex fabric patterns. The yarn feeding mechanism is a crucial component of the multi-arm loom, responsible for guiding the yarn from the yarn supply device to the weaving area, ensuring accurate and stable yarn transmission during the weaving process. The design and operation of this mechanism directly affect fabric quality and production efficiency. The yarn feeding mechanism within the multi-arm loom is a key component of textile machinery, responsible for precisely guiding the yarn to ensure smooth weaving. If this mechanism lacks a protective structure for the connecting rods and guide wires, it will cause a series of problems, severely impacting weaving quality and equipment stability.

[0003] The lack of a protective mechanism can lead to unstable yarn tension. During weaving, the yarn needs to maintain a constant tension to ensure the uniformity and stability of the fabric. However, without a protective mechanism, the tension link may be affected by external interference or wear, causing tension fluctuations and thus affecting the quality of the fabric. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multi-arm loom with a link protection structure to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure, including: a shell and a discharge port, wherein a set of side limiting rails for mutual limiting and fitting with the lower end of the adjusting component are provided on both the front and rear sides of the right end of the shell;

[0006] Each set of side limiting rails is provided with a set of adjusting components for adjusting the tension of the yarn material feeding, and the front left side of the housing is provided with a set of driven rotating heads for power connection with the drive shaft.

[0007] The driven rotating head is provided with a set of transmission chains for power transmission on the outside. The lower inner side of the transmission chain is provided with a set of drive teeth for outputting motor power. The inner side of the drive teeth is provided with a set of drive shafts that drive the internal guide roller to rotate. The guide roller can be driven to rotate by using the drive shafts.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a set of motors for providing power is provided on the front side of the drive shaft, a set of support frames for supporting the lower end of the motors is provided on the lower end of the motors, and a set of bottom shells for protecting the outer surface of the yarn material is provided on the rear side of the support frames.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom shell has an inlet on the right side for introducing the yarn material and an outlet on the left side for discharging the yarn material. Both the inlet and outlet are equipped with a set of guide rollers for protectively guiding the yarn material, which can be used to protect and guide the yarn material.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outer shell and the bottom shell are an integral structure, and both the outer shell and the bottom shell are hollow structures, with the interior of the outer shell and the bottom shell forming the guide cavity of the guide mechanism of the multi-arm loom.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component includes an electric cylinder and a guide roller. The lower end of the electric cylinder is provided with a set of guide posts for controlling the up and down movement of the movable seat. The lower end of the guide posts is provided with a set of movable seats for driving the guide roller to move up and down. Inside the movable seat is a set of inner shafts for driving the guide roller to rotate. Outside the inner shafts is a set of guide rollers for guiding the yarn material.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the guide roller includes a roller body and a protective roller. A set of limiting bearings for limiting the roller body is provided on the outer sides of both the front and rear sides of the roller body. A set of brackets for supporting and connecting the limiting bearings is provided on the left side of the two sets of limiting bearings. A set of inner connecting rods for rotation is provided inside the roller body.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a set of front movable connecting rods that drive the support connecting rods are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner connecting rod. A set of support connecting rods for driving the position support movement of the protective roller is provided at the lower end of the front movable connecting rods. A set of protective rollers for adaptive tension and relaxation protection of the yarn material is provided on the inner side of the two sets of support connecting rods. A set of rear movable connecting rods for supporting the support connecting rods is provided on the left side of both the front and rear ends of the protective rollers. The yarn material tension can be adaptively relaxed and relaxed by using the protective rollers.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, several sets of rotational damping are provided between the inner connecting rod and the two sets of front movable connecting rods, between the two sets of front movable connecting rods and the two sets of support connecting rods, between the two sets of support connecting rods and the two sets of rear movable connecting rods, between the front and rear sides of the protective roller, and between the two sets of rear movable connecting rods and the bracket. These sets of rotational damping can provide tension support for the yarn material.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: using a drive shaft to drive the guide roller to rotate, using a guide roller to protect and guide the yarn material, using a protective roller to adaptively relax the tension of the yarn material, and using several sets of rotational damping to provide tension support for the yarn material. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top view of the right front oblique side of a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the right rear oblique side of a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the right oblique front side of the adjusting component in a multi-arm loom with a connecting rod protection structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the guide roller in a multi-arm loom with a linkage protection structure according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 100-outer shell, 110-side limiting rail, 120-adjusting component, 130-driven rotating head, 140-guide roller, 150-motor, 160-drive shaft, 170-support frame, 180-bottom shell, 190-feed inlet, 200-discharge outlet;

[0022] 12a-Electric cylinder, 12b-Guide post, 12c-Modible seat, 12d-Inner shaft, 12e-Guide roller;

[0023] 14a - Roller body, 14b - Front movable link, 14c - Support link, 14d - Rear movable link, 14e - Support frame, 14f - Protective roller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 A multi-arm loom with a linkage protection structure includes: a housing 100, an adjusting component 120, a guide roller 140 and a discharge port 200. The housing 100 has a set of side limiting rails 110 on both the front and rear sides of the right end for mutually limiting and fitting with the lower end of the adjusting component 120.

[0026] Each set of side limiting rails 110 has an adjustment component 120 on its inner side for adjusting the tension of the yarn material conveying. The outer casing 100 has a set of driven rotating heads 130 on its left front end for power connection with the drive shaft 160.

[0027] A set of power transmission chains is provided on the outer side of the driven rotating head 130. A set of drive teeth for outputting power to the motor 150 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the transmission chain. A set of drive shafts 160 for driving the internal guide roller to rotate is provided on the inner side of the drive teeth. The guide roller can be driven to rotate by using the drive shafts 160.

[0028] A set of motors 150 for providing power is provided on the front side of the drive shaft 160. A set of support frames 170 for supporting the lower end of the motors 150 is provided on the lower end of the motors 150. A set of bottom shells 180 for external protection of the yarn material is provided on the rear side of the support frames 170.

[0029] The bottom shell 180 has an inlet 190 on the right side for introducing the yarn material and an outlet 200 on the left side for discharging the yarn material. Both the outlet 200 and the inlet 190 have a set of guide rollers 140 for protecting and guiding the yarn material. The yarn material can be protected and guided by the guide rollers 140.

[0030] The outer shell 100 and the bottom shell 180 are an integral structure. Both the outer shell 100 and the bottom shell 180 are hollow structures, and the interior of the outer shell 100 and the bottom shell 180 constitutes the guide cavity of the guide mechanism of the multi-arm loom.

[0031] The adjusting component 120 includes an electric cylinder 12a, a guide post 12b, a movable seat 12c, an inner shaft 12d, and a guide roller 12e. The lower end of the electric cylinder 12a is provided with a set of guide posts 12b for controlling the up and down movement of the movable seat 12c. The lower end of the guide posts 12b is provided with a set of movable seats 12c for driving the guide roller 12e to move up and down. Inside the movable seat 12c is a set of inner shafts 12d for driving the guide roller 12e to rotate. Outside the inner shafts 12d is a set of guide rollers 12e for guiding the yarn material.

[0032] The guide roller 140 includes a roller body 14a and a protective roller 14f. A set of limiting bearings for limiting the roller body 14a is provided on the outer sides of both the front and rear sides. A set of brackets 14e for supporting and connecting the limiting bearings is provided on the left side of the two sets of limiting bearings. A set of inner connecting rods for rotation is provided inside the roller body 14a.

[0033] Both the front and rear sides of the inner connecting rod are provided with a set of front movable connecting rods 14b that drive the support connecting rods 14c to move. The lower end of the front movable connecting rods 14b is provided with a set of support connecting rods 14c for driving the position support movement of the protective roller 14f. Inside the two sets of support connecting rods 14c, there is a set of protective rollers 14f for adaptive tension and relaxation protection of the yarn material. Both the front and rear ends of the protective roller 14f are provided with a set of rear movable connecting rods 14d for supporting the support connecting rods 14c. The protective rollers 14f can be used to adaptively relax and protect the yarn material tension.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-4As the first embodiment of this utility model: To solve the problem that the lack of a protective mechanism leads to unstable yarn tension, during the weaving process, the yarn needs to maintain a constant tension to ensure the uniformity and stability of the fabric. However, without a protective mechanism, the tension link may be affected by external interference or wear, resulting in tension fluctuations and thus affecting the fabric quality. First, the operator guides the yarn to be fed through the lower surface of the protective roller 14f, the upper surface of the roller body 14a, and the upper surface of the guide roller 12e, and performs the guiding operation for the yarn used in the multi-arm loom. During the guiding process, the yarn guiding tension is squeezed and supported by the lower end of the protective roller 14f. Due to the inner connecting rod and the two sets of front movable connecting rods 14b Several sets of rotary damping devices are provided between the two sets of front movable connecting rods 14b and the two sets of support connecting rods 14c, between the two sets of support connecting rods 14c and the two sets of rear movable connecting rods 14d, between the front and rear sides of the protective roller 14f, and between the two sets of rear movable connecting rods 14d and the bracket 14e. These devices are used to control the adaptive adjustment of the yarn material on the outside of the protective roller 14f. When the yarn tension is too high, these rotary damping devices support the protective roller 14f and provide downward resistance, thus maintaining the yarn tension and preventing it from increasing further. When the yarn tension is too low, these rotary damping devices can drive the protective roller 14f to further compress the yarn downwards, thereby maintaining the yarn tension and preventing the yarn from getting tangled or breaking during the weaving process.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-4 As a second embodiment of this utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiments, further, when the protective roller 14f adaptively adjusts according to the yarn tension, its front movable link 14b, support link 14c and rear movable link 14d can provide deformation position support for the front and rear sides of the protective roller 14f, thereby ensuring the stability of the protective roller 14f. At the same time, the operator can actively adjust the electric cylinder 12a to move the movable seat 12c up and down, thereby causing the guide roller 12e to actively move up and down, actively adjust the yarn tension, and ensure the weaving effect of the multi-arm loom.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-armed loom having a connecting rod protection structure, comprising: The shell (100), adjusting part (120), guide roller (140) and discharge port (200) are characterized in that: the shell (100) is provided with a group of side limiting rails (110) on the front and back sides of the right end for limiting and fitting with the lower end of the adjusting part (120); Each group of side limiting rails (110) is provided with a group of adjusting parts (120) on the inner side for adjusting the guide tension of the weaving material, and the left side of the front end of the shell (100) is provided with a group of driven rotary heads (130) for power connection with the driving shaft (160); The outer side of the driven rotary head (130) is provided with a group of transmission chains for power transmission, the inner side of the lower end of the transmission chain is provided with a group of driving teeth for outputting the power of the motor (150), and the inner side of the driving tooth is provided with a group of driving shafts (160) for rotating the internal guide roller; The guide roller (140) includes a roller body (14a) and a protective roller (14f), the outer side of the front and back sides of the roller body (14a) is provided with a group of limiting bearings for limiting the roller body (14a), the left side of the two groups of limiting bearings is provided with a group of supports (14e) for supporting and connecting the limiting bearings, and the inner side of the roller body (14a) is provided with a group of internal connecting rods for rotation; The front and back sides of the inner connecting rod are provided with a group of front movable connecting rods (14b) for driving the support connecting rod (14c) to move, the lower end of the front movable connecting rod (14b) is provided with a group of support connecting rods (14c) for driving the protective roller (14f) to move, the inner side of the two groups of support connecting rods (14c) is provided with a group of protective rollers (14f) for self-adaptive tension protection of the weaving material, and the left side of the front and back ends of the protective roller (14f) is provided with a group of rear movable connecting rods (14d) for supporting the support connecting rod (14c); A plurality of groups of rotary dampers are arranged between the inner connecting rod and the two groups of front movable connecting rods (14b), between the two groups of front movable connecting rods (14b) and the two groups of support connecting rods (14c), between the two groups of support connecting rods (14c) and the two groups of rear movable connecting rods (14d), between the front and back sides of the two groups of rear movable connecting rods (14d) and the protective roller (14f), and between the two groups of rear movable connecting rods (14d) and the support (14e) for controlling the self-adaptive adjustment of the weaving material outside the protective roller (14f).

2. A multi-shaft loom having a connecting rod protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the driving shaft (160) is provided with a group of motors (150) for providing power, the lower end of the motor (150) is provided with a group of support frames (170) for supporting the lower end of the motor (150), and the rear side of the support frame (170) is provided with a group of bottom shells (180) for protecting the outside of the weaving material.

3. A multi-shaft loom with a connecting rod protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the bottom shell (180) is provided with a feeding port (190) for guiding the weaving material, the left side of the bottom shell (180) is provided with a discharge port (200) for guiding the weaving material, and the inner sides of the discharge port (200) and the feeding port (190) are provided with a group of guide rollers (140) for protecting and guiding the weaving material.

4. A multi-shaft loom having a connecting rod protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (100) and the bottom shell (180) are integrated structures, the shell (100) and the bottom shell (180) are hollow structures, and the shell (100) and the bottom shell (180) form the material guiding cavities of the material guiding mechanism of the multi-arm weaving machine.

5. A multi-shaft loom having a connecting rod protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (120) comprises an electric cylinder (12a) and a godet (12e), the lower end of the electric cylinder (12a) is provided with a group of guide columns (12b) for controlling the up-down movement of a movable seat (12c), the lower end of the guide column (12b) is provided with a group of movable seats (12c) for driving the godet (12e) to move up and down, the inside of the movable seat (12c) is provided with a group of inner shaft rods (12d) for driving the godet (12e) to rotate, and the outer side of the inner shaft rod (12d) is provided with a group of godets (12e) for guiding and conveying the weaving material.