Rice drying machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unhulled rice drying machine which comprises a drying machine body and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is located below a discharging port of the drying machine body, the unhulled rice drying machine further comprises an installation shell, and the outer end face of the installation shell is connected with the upper end of the bottom plate through a plurality of supporting legs. The edge of the upper end of the mounting shell is connected with a mounting ring through a sliding assembly, a screening net is arranged on the inner end face of the mounting ring, a discharging hopper is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the mounting shell, and the inner end face of the mounting shell is connected with a driving motor through a connecting piece. According to the rice collecting device, in the process of moving a collecting bag full of rice and replacing an overhead collecting bag, a certain amount of rice inevitably falls off, the fallen rice enters the mounting shell through the mounting ring and finally enters the collecting assembly through the discharging hopper, the follow-up cleaning work of the fallen rice is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, and in particular to a rice dryer. Background Technology

[0002] As my country's main food crop, rice is stored in granaries every year to meet unforeseen needs. To prevent rice from becoming moldy, it needs to be dried to ensure that the moisture content is reduced to below 12% to meet the storage requirements.

[0003] Chinese Patent 202320908793.1 discloses a rice dryer, including a dryer body and a collection seat. The dryer body has a discharge port at one end, and the collection seat is located below the discharge port. A turntable is rotatably connected to the collection seat, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the top wall of the turntable. A crossbar is installed on the end of the collection seat near the dryer body, and two locking blocks are installed on the side wall of the crossbar. The two locking blocks abut against the support legs of the dryer body. A fixing mechanism is installed between the collection seat and the turntable. The rotating mechanism helps rotate bags filled with rice, allowing for quick bag replacement and effectively reducing rice loss during bag replacement. The fixing mechanism also helps fix the rotating mechanism in position, ensuring the stability of the collection bag when receiving rice.

[0004] However, the aforementioned dryer is in operation, and one of the collection bags in the limiting frame is already full of dried rice. These rice-filled collection bags are moved by rotating the central rod. The purpose of this step is to remove the full collection bags from the discharge port of the dryer body, and then move the empty collection bags to the discharge port of the dryer body. Since the dryer body does not temporarily shut down or interrupt its drying operation due to the replacement of collection bags, a certain amount of rice will inevitably fall down during the process of moving the full rice collection bags and replacing the empty collection bags. This requires subsequent collection of the fallen rice, which is quite troublesome. Therefore, a rice dryer is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Purpose of the utility model

[0006] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a rice dryer. During the process of moving the collection bag full of rice and replacing the empty collection bag, a certain amount of rice will inevitably fall. The fallen rice will enter the interior of the mounting shell through the mounting ring, and finally enter the collection component through the discharge hopper. This reduces the subsequent cleaning work of rice falling, helps to reduce the labor intensity of operators, and improves the overall production efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] This utility model provides a rice dryer, including a dryer body and a base plate. The base plate is located below the discharge port of the dryer body. It also includes a mounting shell. The outer end face of the mounting shell is connected to the upper end of the base plate via multiple support feet. The upper edge of the mounting shell is connected to a mounting ring via a sliding assembly. A screening screen is provided on the inner end face of the mounting ring. A discharge hopper is provided at the bottom edge of the mounting shell. The inner end face of the mounting shell is connected to a drive motor via a connector. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to a rotating plate. The screening screen is located on the upper end face of the rotating plate. One end of a rotating rod is coaxially connected to the upper end of the screening screen, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to a fixed block. Multiple outer end faces of the fixed block are provided with mounting assemblies. A collection assembly is also placed on the base plate, located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes an annular slide plate and sliders. The annular slide plate is located at the upper edge of the mounting housing. One end of a plurality of sliders is arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting ring. The plurality of sliders are slidably connected to the upper edge of the annular slide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connector includes a connecting rod and a fixing ring. The outer end face of the fixing ring is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting housing through a plurality of connecting rods arranged in a ring array. The drive motor is located on the inner end face of the fixing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod has a cylindrical structure and the outer end face of the connecting rod is smooth.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes support rods and connecting rings, and multiple outer end faces of the fixing block are respectively connected to the outer end faces of the connecting rings through multiple support rods.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes fixing pins, and a plurality of the fixing pins are disposed at the edge of the upper end of the connecting ring.

[0014] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a collection box and a handle. The collection box is placed on the upper surface of the base plate and located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper. The handle is located on the outer end face of the collection box, and the upward-facing opening of the collection box is located below the discharge port of the discharge hopper.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] In this rice dryer, during the process of moving the collection bag full of rice and replacing the empty collection bag, a certain amount of rice will inevitably fall. The fallen rice will enter the interior of the mounting shell through the mounting ring, and finally enter the collection component through the discharge hopper. This reduces the subsequent cleaning work of the fallen rice, helps to reduce the labor intensity of the operators, and improves the overall production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rice dryer proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of a rice dryer proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a rice dryer. Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sliding component in a rice dryer proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Dryer body; 2. Support foot; 3. Mounting ring; 4. Fixing block; 5. Mounting shell; 6. Annular sliding plate; 7. Screening screen; 8. Base plate; 9. Collection box; 10. Handle; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Fixing nail; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Support rod; 15. Sliding block; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Discharge hopper; 19. Fixing ring; 20. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a rice dryer, including a dryer body 1 and a base plate 8. The base plate 8 is located below the discharge port of the dryer body 1. It also includes a mounting shell 5. The outer end face of the mounting shell 5 is connected to the upper end of the base plate 8 through multiple support feet 2. The upper edge of the mounting shell 5 is connected to the mounting ring 3 through a sliding component. A screening screen 7 is provided on the inner end face of the mounting ring 3. A discharge hopper 18 is provided at the bottom edge of the mounting shell 5. The inner end face of the mounting shell 5 is connected to the drive motor 20 through a connector. The output shaft of the drive motor 20 is coaxially connected to the rotating plate 16. The screening screen 7 is located on the upper end face of the rotating plate 16. One end of the rotating rod 11 is coaxially connected to the upper end of the screening screen 7. The other end of the rotating rod 11 is connected to the fixing block 4. Mounting components are provided on multiple outer end faces of the fixing block 4. A collection component is also placed on the base plate 8. The collection component is located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper 18.

[0026] In this invention, multiple collection bags are first installed on multiple mounting components, and rice is added into the dryer body 1. The dryer body 1 dries the rice. After drying, the rice falls from the discharge end of the dryer body 1 into the collection bags. When the collection bags are full, the drive motor 20 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate. The rotating plate 16 drives the screening screen 7 to rotate. When the screening screen 7 rotates, the rotating rod 11 drives the fixed block 4 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple mounting components to rotate. This allows the full collection bags to be moved away from the discharge port of the dryer body 1. Then, the empty collection bags are moved to the discharge port of the dryer body 1, allowing for quick replacement of the collection bags. During the process of moving the full collection bags and replacing the empty collection bags, a certain amount of rice will inevitably fall. The fallen rice will enter the interior of the mounting shell 5 through the mounting ring 3 and finally enter the collection components through the discharge hopper 18.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the sliding assembly includes an annular slide plate 6 and sliders 15. The annular slide plate 6 is located at the upper edge of the mounting housing 5, and one end of a plurality of sliders 15 is arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the mounting ring 3. The plurality of sliders 15 are slidably connected to the upper edge of the annular slide plate 6.

[0028] It should be noted that when the screening screen 7 is rotating, the screening screen 7 can drive the mounting ring 3 to rotate. When the mounting ring 3 rotates, it can drive multiple sliders 15 to move in the upper groove of the annular slide plate 6, thus ensuring the stability of the screening screen 7 when it rotates.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the connector includes a connecting rod 17 and a fixing ring 19. The outer end face of the fixing ring 19 is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting housing 5 through a plurality of connecting rods 17 arranged in a ring array. The drive motor 20 is located on the inner end face of the fixing ring 19. The drive motor 20 can be installed through the connector.

[0030] It should be noted that the fixing ring 19 can be installed through multiple connecting rods 17, and the drive motor 20 can be fixed through the fixing ring 19.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the connecting rod 17 has a cylindrical structure and the outer end face of the connecting rod 17 is smooth.

[0032] It should be noted that, since the connecting rod 17 has a cylindrical structure and a smooth surface, it prevents rice residue from remaining on the connecting rod 17.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a support rod 14 and a connecting ring 13. Multiple outer end faces of the fixing block 4 are connected to the outer end faces of the connecting ring 13 respectively through multiple support rods 14. The assembly also includes fixing nails 12, with multiple fixing nails 12 located at the upper edge of the connecting ring 13.

[0034] It should be noted that the connecting ring 13 can be connected to the outer end face of the fixing block 4 by means of multiple support rods 14, and the collection bag can be installed on the connecting ring 13 by means of multiple fixing nails 12.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the collection assembly includes a collection box 9 and a handle 10. The collection box 9 is placed on the upper end face of the base plate 8 and located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper 18. The handle 10 is located on the outer end face of the collection box 9, and the upward opening of the collection box 9 is located below the discharge port of the discharge hopper 18.

[0036] It should be noted that the rice falling through the discharge hopper 18 will enter the collection box 9 for collection, and the collection box 9 can be easily moved by the handle 10.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice dryer comprising a dryer body (1) and a floor (8) located below the discharge opening of the dryer body (1), characterized in that, Also include the installation shell (5), the outer end surface of the installation shell (5) is connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (8) through a plurality of support feet (2), the upper edge of the installation shell (5) is connected with the mounting ring (3) through the sliding assembly, the inner end surface of the mounting ring (3) is provided with a screening net (7), the edge of the bottom of the installation shell (5) is provided with a discharge hopper (18), the inner end surface of the installation shell (5) is connected with the driving motor (20) through the connecting piece, the output shaft of the driving motor (20) is coaxially connected with the rotating plate (16), the screening net (7) is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating plate (16), one end of the rotating rod (11) is coaxially connected with the upper end of the screening net (7), the other end of the rotating rod (11) is connected with the fixed block (4), a plurality of outer end surfaces of the fixed block (4) are provided with mounting assemblies, and a collecting assembly is also placed on the bottom plate (8). The collecting assembly is located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper (18).

2. A paddy dryer according to claim 1, wherein The sliding assembly includes an annular chute plate (6) and a sliding block (15), the annular chute plate (6) is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the installation shell (5), a plurality of one ends of the sliding block (15) are annularly arranged at the bottom of the mounting ring (3), and a plurality of the sliding block (15) are slidingly connected to the upper edge of the annular chute plate (6).

3. The rice dryer according to claim 1, wherein The connecting piece includes a connecting rod (17) and a fixed ring (19), the outer end surface of the fixed ring (19) is connected with the inner side wall of the installation shell (5) through a plurality of the connecting rods (17) which are annularly arranged, and the driving motor (20) is arranged on the inner end surface of the fixed ring (19).

4. A paddy dryer according to claim 3, wherein The connecting rod (17) is a cylindrical structure, and the outer end surface of the connecting rod (17) is smooth.

5. The rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein The mounting assembly includes a support rod (14) and a connecting ring (13), and a plurality of outer end surfaces of the fixed block (4) are respectively connected with the outer end surface of the connecting ring (13) through a plurality of the support rods (14).

6. A paddy dryer according to claim 5, wherein Also include a fixed nail (12), a plurality of the fixed nail (12) is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the connecting ring (13).

7. The rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein The collecting assembly includes a collecting box (9) and a handle (10), the collecting box (9) is placed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (8) and located at the discharge port of the discharge hopper (18), the handle (10) is arranged on the outer end surface of the collecting box (9), and the upward opening of the collecting box (9) is located below the discharge port of the discharge hopper (18).

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