Reinforced foam light soil test piece forming device

By designing a reinforced foam lightweight soil specimen molding device, components such as slide rails, sliding frames, and connecting rods are used to achieve rapid separation and surface smoothing of foam lightweight soil, solving the problem of irregular shape of foam lightweight soil specimens during demolding and improving the shape accuracy and surface quality of the specimens.

CN223976959UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06福州路信公路设计有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520402903.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing foamed lightweight soil specimen molding devices, the foamed lightweight soil tends to stick to the inner wall of the molding mold during the demolding process, resulting in irregular specimen shapes that cannot meet the shape accuracy requirements of subsequent tests.

Method used

A reinforced foam lightweight soil specimen molding device is used, which includes a molding mold, a separation component, and a smoothing component. The foam lightweight soil is separated from the mold through the cooperation of slide rails, sliding frames, connecting rods, and side plates. The smoothness of the specimen surface is improved by the cooperation of rotating connecting rods and clamping columns.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids damage to the foamed lightweight soil during the demolding process, improves the shape accuracy and surface smoothness of the specimens, and ensures the quality and performance of the specimens.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced foam light soil test piece forming device. The device comprises a forming mold; the separating assembly comprises sliding rails, sliding frames, first circular holes, connecting rods and second circular holes, the sliding rails are fixed to the two sides of the forming mold, the sliding frames are slidably installed in the sliding rails, the first circular holes are formed in the upper ends of the sliding frames, the connecting rods are rotationally connected to the middles of the two sliding frames, and the second circular holes are formed in the two sides of the connecting rods; and rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the first circular hole and the second circular hole, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the connecting rod, side plates are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, connecting plates are fixed to the upper surfaces of the side plates, and the connecting plates and the connecting rod are arranged in parallel. The foam light soil forming device has the advantages that the sliding frame moves in the sliding rail, foam light soil is separated from the forming mold, the surface of the foam light soil is prevented from being damaged, the quality is improved, and the situation that the heat preservation performance is reduced or the decoration effect is poor due to surface defects is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire drawing machine technology, and in particular to a device for molding reinforced foam lightweight soil specimens. Background Technology

[0002] Foamed lightweight soil is a man-made lightweight cement material. It is made by preparing foam from foaming agents through physical methods, then mixing the foam into a well-stirred cement slurry in a certain proportion, and finally hardening it through physical and mechanical action. The foamed lightweight soil specimen molding device is made of steel and has sufficient strength and rigidity.

[0003] In existing foamed lightweight soil specimen molding devices, the foamed lightweight soil tends to stick to the inner wall of the molding mold. During demolding, the edges are damaged or the corners are torn off, resulting in irregular specimen shapes that cannot meet the requirements of subsequent tests for specimen shape accuracy. Therefore, there is a need to provide a method that can quickly separate foamed lightweight soil and improve the quality and efficiency of separation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforced foam lightweight soil specimen molding device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, where the foam lightweight soil sticks to the inner wall of the molding mold, and the edges are damaged or the corners are torn off during demolding, resulting in irregular specimen shapes that cannot meet the requirements of subsequent tests for specimen shape accuracy.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a device for molding reinforced foamed lightweight soil specimens, comprising:

[0007] Molding mold;

[0008] The separation assembly includes a slide rail, a sliding frame, a first circular hole, a connecting rod, and a second circular hole. The slide rail is fixed to both sides of the forming mold, the sliding frame is slidably installed inside the slide rail, the first circular hole is opened at the upper end of the sliding frame, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the two sliding frames, and the second circular hole is opened on both sides of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the first circular hole and the second circular hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod has grooves on both sides, and side plates are slidably installed inside the grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the side plate, and the connecting plate is arranged parallel to the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a smoothing component, which includes a fixing hole, a fixing block, and a mounting hole. The fixing hole is opened on the outer surface of the side plate, the fixing block is fixed on both sides of the connecting rod, and the mounting hole is opened in the middle of one side of the fixing block.

[0013] Furthermore, a spring is fixed inside the mounting hole, and a retaining pin is fixed to one end of the spring, with one end of the retaining pin extending into the mounting hole.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] I. This utility model, through the set molding mold and separation component, when separating foamed lightweight soil, the worker only needs to push the side plate down so that the side plate is inserted between the molding mold and the foamed lightweight soil, and then push the connecting rod. The connecting rod synchronously drives the sliding frame, and the sliding frame moves inside the slide rail to separate the foamed lightweight soil from the molding mold, avoiding damage to the surface of the foamed lightweight soil, improving quality, and avoiding the decline in thermal insulation performance or poor decorative effect caused by surface defects.

[0016] II. Based on the first beneficial effect, by using the set molding mold and smoothing components, after foamed lightweight soil is injected into the molding mold, the operator rotates the connecting rod 180 degrees so that the top surface of the connecting plate faces downwards. Then, the locking post is pressed inwards, and the spring is compressed in the mounting hole, causing the locking post to move into the mounting hole. Then, the height of the side plate is adjusted so that the locking post is inserted into the appropriate fixing hole. At this time, the surface of the connecting plate is in contact with the foamed lightweight soil. Then, the connecting rod is pushed so that the connecting plate smooths the surface of the foamed lightweight soil. When the connecting rod is pushed so that the connecting plate moves along the inner wall of the molding mold, the protrusions or uneven areas on the surface of the foamed lightweight soil can be flattened, thereby significantly improving the surface flatness of the specimen. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the separation component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the smoothing component of this utility model.

[0022] The following is a list of components represented by each number in the attached diagram:

[0023] 11. Molding mold;

[0024] 21. Slide rail; 22. Sliding frame; 221. First circular hole; 23. Connecting rod; 231. Second circular hole; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Slide groove; 26. Side plate; 27. Connecting plate;

[0025] 31. Fixing hole; 32. Fixing block; 33. Mounting hole; 34. Spring; 35. Clip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment is a device for molding reinforced foamed lightweight soil specimens, comprising:

[0031] Molding mold 11;

[0032] The separation assembly includes a slide rail 21, a sliding frame 22, a first circular hole 221, a connecting rod 23, and a second circular hole 231. The slide rail 21 is fixed to both sides of the forming mold 11. The sliding frame 22 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 21. The first circular hole 221 is opened at the upper end of the sliding frame 22. The connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the middle of the two sliding frames 22. The second circular hole 231 is opened on both sides of the connecting rod 23.

[0033] The molding die 11 is a key component for molding foamed lightweight soil specimens, providing specific shapes and dimensions for the foamed lightweight soil to ensure that the specimens meet standard requirements during testing. The slide rail 21 provides a precise guide path for the movement of the sliding frame 22. The first circular hole 221 and the second circular hole 231 are used to install the rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 24 passes through these circular holes, connecting the sliding frame 22 and the connecting rod 23 to form a structure that can rotate relative to each other.

[0034] Rotating shafts 24 are rotatably mounted inside the first circular hole 221 and the second circular hole 231.

[0035] The connecting rod 23 has grooves 25 on both sides, and side plates 26 are slidably installed inside the grooves 25.

[0036] A connecting plate 27 is fixed to the upper surface of the side plate 26, and the connecting plate 27 is arranged parallel to the connecting rod 23;

[0037] The slide 25 provides guidance for the sliding of the side plate 26. Under the push of the connecting rod 23, the side plate 26 moves along the slide 25 into the molding die 11. The main function of the connecting plate 27 is to maintain the stability and posture of the side plate 26 during the movement.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] When separating the foamed lightweight soil, the worker only needs to push the side plate 26 downward so that the side plate 26 is inserted into the middle of the molding mold 11 and the foamed lightweight soil. Then push the connecting rod 23, and the connecting rod 23 will drive the sliding frame 22 in sync. The sliding frame 22 moves inside the slide rail 21 to separate the foamed lightweight soil from the molding mold 11.

[0040] This step avoids damage to the surface of the foamed lightweight soil, improves quality, and prevents a decrease in thermal insulation performance or poor decorative effect due to surface defects.

[0041] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown; this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:

[0042] The smoothing component includes a fixing hole 31, a fixing block 32, and a mounting hole 33. The fixing hole 31 is opened on the outer surface of the side plate 26, the fixing block 32 is fixed on both sides of the connecting rod 23, and the mounting hole 33 is opened in the middle of one side of the fixing block 32.

[0043] A spring 34 is fixed inside the mounting hole 33. One end of the spring 34 is fixed with a locking post 35, and one end of the locking post 35 extends into the fixing hole 31.

[0044] The fixing hole 31 is used to determine the position of the locking post 35. The fixing block 32 serves to connect the smoothing component and the connecting rod 23. The presence of the fixing block 32 determines the extension range of the spring 34 and the movement range of the locking post 35. One end of the spring 34 is fixed in the mounting hole 33, which provides the spring 34 with installation space and movement guidance.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] After foamed lightweight soil is injected into the molding mold 11, the operator rotates the connecting rod 23 180 degrees so that the top surface of the connecting plate 27 faces downward. Then, the locking post 35 is pressed inward, and the spring 34 is compressed in the mounting hole 33, causing the locking post 35 to move into the mounting hole 33. Then, the height of the side plate 26 is adjusted so that the locking post 35 is inserted into the appropriate fixing hole 31. At this time, the surface of the connecting plate 27 is in contact with the foamed lightweight soil. Then, the connecting rod 23 is pushed so that the connecting plate 27 smooths the surface of the foamed lightweight soil.

[0047] This step, when the connecting rod 23 is pushed to move the connecting plate 27 along the inner wall of the molding mold 11, can flatten the protrusions or uneven areas on the surface of the foamed lightweight soil, thereby significantly improving the surface flatness of the specimen.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced foamed lightweight soil test specimen forming apparatus, characterized by comprising: Include: Forming die (11); Separation assembly, the separation assembly includes slide rail (21), sliding frame (22), first circular hole (221), connecting rod (23), second circular hole (231), the slide rail (21) is fixed both sides of forming die (11), sliding frame (22) is slidably installed in the inside of slide rail (21), first circular hole (221) is set up in the upper end of sliding frame (22), connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected in the middle of two sliding frames (22), and second circular hole (231) is set up in both sides of connecting rod (23).

2. The reinforced foam lightweight soil specimen forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first circular hole (221) and the second circular hole (231) rotatably install rotating shaft (24) inside.

3. The device for forming a reinforced foamed lightweight soil test specimen according to claim 1, wherein The both sides of connecting rod (23) are provided with sliding groove (25), and the sliding groove (25) is slidably installed with side plate (26) inside.

4. The device for forming a reinforced foamed lightweight soil test specimen according to claim 3, wherein The upper surface of side plate (26) is fixed with connecting plate (27), and connecting plate (27) is parallelly arranged with connecting rod (23).

5. The device for forming a reinforced foamed lightweight soil test specimen according to claim 4, wherein It also includes a trowelling assembly, the trowelling assembly includes fixed hole (31), fixed block (32), mounting hole (33), the fixed hole (31) is set up in the outer surface of side plate (26), the fixed block (32) is fixed in both sides of connecting rod (23), and the mounting hole (33) is set up in the middle of one side of fixed block (32).

6. The device for forming a reinforced foamed lightweight soil test specimen according to claim 5, wherein The mounting hole (33) is fixed with spring (34) inside, one end of spring (34) is fixed with clamping column (35), and one end of clamping column (35) extends into fixed hole (31).