Vertical testing machine for suspension fork
The transmission system, which combines worm gears, bevel gears, and threaded rods, solves the problem of the inability to adjust the fixing device in the vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing forks. It enables height adjustment of the clamping plate and convenient replacement of the push rod, thereby improving the adaptability and operational efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520288231.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing shock absorber fork vertical testing machine cannot adjust the buckle fixing device up and down when facing different specifications and testing requirements, which makes fixing inconvenient.
The transmission system, which combines a worm gear, bevel gear, and threaded rod, drives the worm and worm wheel by rotating a turntable, which in turn drives the bevel gear and threaded rod, causing the threaded sleeve to move up and down. This allows for height adjustment of the clamping plate, and the push rod can be easily replaced through a disassembly mechanism.
It enables flexible adjustment according to fork specifications and testing requirements, improves the adaptability and ease of operation of the fixing device, and facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the push rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN223976995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical testing technology, and in particular to a vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing forks. Background Technology
[0002] The suspension fork is a crucial component on a bicycle used to reduce front wheel vibration and improve riding comfort and handling. When the bicycle's front wheel encounters bumps and impacts, the inner tube of the suspension fork compresses downwards along the outer tube. During this process, the shock-absorbing medium is compressed and stores energy. Simultaneously, the damping system kicks in, controlling the speed and force of compression to prevent over-compression of the fork. After the impact, the compressed shock-absorbing medium releases its stored energy, pushing the inner tube upwards back to its initial position. The suspension fork vertical tester is a device specifically designed to test the performance of suspension forks. It primarily simulates the vertical impacts and vibrations experienced by the fork during bicycle riding, thereby evaluating various performance indicators of the suspension fork. However, during the testing process, the fork may move as it is tested, necessitating the use of a fixing device to stabilize the fork.
[0003] The existing fixing device consists of a buckle, a slot, and a mounting bracket. When fixing a shock-absorbing fork, the fork is first placed in the appropriate position of the buckle fixing device. Since the buckle is in an open and popped-out state under the action of the spring, the fork can be inserted into the space between the buckle and the slot. Then, through manual and mechanical drive, the buckle is rotated around its connection point. The hook part of the buckle gradually approaches the slot and the insertion rod. When the hook of the buckle contacts the slot and inserts into it, the spring is further compressed. The resulting elastic force will cause the buckle to lock into the slot, thereby fixing the fork to the device. After the test, the reverse operation is performed. However, when the specifications of the fork and the test requirements are different, the buckle fixing device cannot adjust its height. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a shock-absorbing fork vertical testing machine, which aims to improve the problem that the buckle fixing device cannot adjust the height of the fork when the specifications and testing requirements are different in the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a shock-absorbing front fork vertical testing machine, comprising a frame, with multiple rotating rods rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the frame near the middle, a worm gear fixedly connected to the left side of each rotating rod, a worm engaged with the outer wall of the worm gear, a rotating column fixedly connected to the top of the worm, a turntable fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, multiple bevel gears fixedly connected to the middle and right sides of the outer wall of each rotating rod, bevel gears engaged with the outer wall of each bevel gear, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of each bevel gear, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a threaded hole provided on the front side of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and multiple disassembly mechanisms provided at the upper middle end of the frame, the disassembly mechanisms being used for disassembly and replacement.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The disassembly mechanism includes a chassis, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the frame. The left and right sides of the chassis have multiple square holes I. The inner wall of each square hole I is slidably connected to a rod. The other end of the rod is slidably connected to a square sleeve. The left and right ends of the rod are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate near the middle. The outer wall of the cover plate has multiple square holes II.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve, and a sliding groove is slidably connected to the rear side of the clamping plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the upper front end of the frame near the edge, and the bottom of each support column is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top left and right ends of the cover plate, and rotating rods are rotatably connected between adjacent fixing blocks.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod, and a front fork sample is rotatably connected to the top of the push rod.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] An operation box is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame near the middle, and an operation panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the operation box.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A second support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the frame, and a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support column. The bottom of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the frame.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, rotating the turntable causes the rotating column to rotate, which in turn causes the worm and worm wheel to rotate, and simultaneously causes the rotating rod one to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod one drives the bevel gear one and bevel gear two to rotate, and then drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve to move up and down. At this time, the clamping plate moves up and down, thus achieving the effect of adjusting the clamping fixture up and down according to the front fork and testing requirements.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, when the push rod needs to be replaced, the square sleeve is removed from the insert rod, and then the insert rod is taken out through the square hole one on the chassis and the square hole two on the cover plate. At this time, the push rod is picked up and the new push rod is placed on it. Similarly, when the push rod is worn and needs to be replaced and cleaned, it can be quickly removed for operation. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing forks proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a top perspective view of the vertical testing machine for the shock-absorbing front fork proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the cover plate of the vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing front forks proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the slide of the vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing front forks proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the threaded rod of the shock-absorbing front fork vertical testing machine proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the rotating rod of the vertical testing machine for shock-absorbing front forks proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Frame; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Chassis; 202. Square hole one; 203. Insert rod; 204. Square sleeve; 205. Cover plate; 206. Square hole two; 3. Rotating rod one; 4. Worm gear; 5. Worm; 6. Rotating column; 7. Turntable; 8. Bevel gear one; 9. Bevel gear two; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded hole; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Slide groove one; 15. Support column one; 16. Slide groove two; 17. Fixing block one; 18. Rotating rod two; 19. Push rod; 20. Control box; 21. Front fork sample; 22. Support column two; 23. Fixing block two; 24. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 4 Appendix Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a shock-absorbing front fork vertical testing machine, comprising a frame 1. Multiple rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the frame 1 near the center, serving to drive rotation. A worm gear 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of each rotating rod 3, and a worm 5 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear 4. The worm gear 4 and worm 5 cooperate to achieve unidirectional transmission. A rotating column 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 5, and a turntable 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 6, enabling the entire assembly to rotate. Multiple bevel gears 8 are fixedly connected to the middle and right side of the outer wall of each rotating rod 3. The wall meshing connection is provided with bevel gear 2 9. The bevel gear 1 8 and bevel gear 2 9 cooperate to make the transmission more stable. The inner wall of bevel gear 2 9 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 10. The outer wall of threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected with threaded sleeve 11. The threaded sleeve 11 cooperates with threaded rod 10 to allow threaded rod 10 to move up and down. The front side of the outer wall of threaded sleeve 11 is provided with threaded hole 12. The outer wall of threaded sleeve 11 is slidably connected with slide groove 2 16. Threaded sleeve 11 can slide inside slide groove 2 16. Multiple disassembly mechanisms 2 are provided at the middle and upper ends of frame 1. Disassembly mechanisms 2 are used for disassembly and replacement.
[0033] Specifically, it includes a frame 1, on which multiple rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected near the middle on the left and right sides. Worm gears 4 are fixedly connected to the left ends of these rotating rods 3, and the outer wall of the worm gears 4 meshes with a worm 5. A rotating column 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 5, and a turntable 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 6. Multiple bevel gears 8 are fixedly connected to the middle and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rods 3, and the outer walls of these bevel gears 8 mesh with bevel gears 9. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel gears 9, and a threaded sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 10. A threaded hole 12 is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 11 for connecting and fixing with external components. In addition, a sliding groove 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 11 for precise adjustment and positioning. Multiple disassembly mechanisms 2 are provided at the upper middle end of the frame 1. These disassembly mechanisms 2 are designed to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of components.
[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The disassembly mechanism 2 includes a chassis 201. The bottom of multiple chassis 201 is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the frame 1. Multiple square holes 202 are provided on the left and right sides and front and rear ends of the chassis 201, so that the chassis 201 can be fixed through the square holes 202. A rod 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square hole 202. A square sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the other end of the rod 203. The rod 203 and the square sleeve 204 cooperate to fix the whole. The left and right ends of the rod 203 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate 205 near the middle. Multiple square holes 206 are provided on the outer wall of the cover plate 205. The cover plate 205 can be fixed to the chassis 201 by the rod 203.
[0035] Specifically, the disassembly mechanism 2 includes a chassis 201, which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the frame 1. The chassis 201 has multiple square holes 202 on the front and rear ends of its left and right sides. The inner walls of these square holes 202 allow the insertion rod 203 to slide. The other end of the insertion rod 203 is connected to a square sleeve 204, allowing the insertion rod 203 to slide within the square sleeve 204. In addition, the two ends of the insertion rod 203 near the middle are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate 205, ensuring the flexibility and ease of operation of the disassembly mechanism 2. Multiple square holes 206 are also provided around the outer walls of the cover plate 205, which provide connection points for the disassembly mechanism 2.
[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The front side of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 13, which can hold the front fork. The rear side of the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 14. Multiple support columns 15 are fixedly connected to the upper front side of the frame 1 near the edge, which plays a supporting role. The bottom of the support column 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod 10. Multiple fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the top left and right ends of the cover plate 205, which plays a fixed supporting role. Rotating rods 18 are rotatably connected between adjacent fixing blocks 17.
[0037] Specifically, the front end of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 13. This connection ensures that the clamping plate 13 can be fixed on the front side of the threaded sleeve 11. Furthermore, the rear side of the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to the slide groove 14, allowing the clamping plate 13 to slide within the slide groove 14. In addition, near the edge of the front upper region of the frame 1, multiple support columns 15 are fixedly connected. These support columns 15 not only provide necessary support for the entire structure, but their bottoms are also connected to the top of the threaded rod 10 by a rotatable connection, allowing the threaded rod 10 to rotate under the guidance of the support columns 15. Multiple fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the cover plate 205. These fixing blocks 17 not only provide additional support points for the cover plate 205, but also have rotating rods 18 rotatably connected between them, allowing the cover plate 205 to rotate and adjust flexibly.
[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 A push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 18. A front fork sample 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the push rod 19. The strength of the front fork sample 21 is tested by the pushing action of the push rod 19. An operation box 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1 near the middle. An operation panel 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the operation box 20 for easy operation by the user. A support column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the frame 1. A fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 22, which improves the overall stability. The bottom of the fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the frame 1.
[0039] Specifically, the top of the rotating rod 18 is designed to be fixedly connected to the push rod 19, ensuring the stability and reliability between the two. The top of the push rod 19 is rotatably connected to the front fork sample 21, which allows the front fork sample 21 to move back and forth. In addition, the control box 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1 near the middle, and the control panel 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the control box 20. This layout facilitates the use of the operator. In order to further enhance the stability and durability of the equipment, the support column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the frame 1, and the bottom of the support column 22 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 23. The bottom of the fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the frame 1, ensuring the stability of the entire structure, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment during use.
[0040] Working principle: When the height of clamping plate 13 needs to be adjusted, turntable 7 is rotated. Turntable 7 drives rotating column 6 to rotate, and rotating column 6 drives worm gear 5 to rotate. Then worm gear 5 drives worm wheel 4 to rotate, and worm wheel 4 drives rotating rod 3 to rotate. Rotating rod 3 drives bevel gear 8 to rotate, and bevel gear 9 follows bevel gear 8 to rotate. Then it drives threaded rod 10 to rotate, and threaded rod 10 moves threaded sleeve 11 up and down. At this time, threaded sleeve 11 drives clamping plate 13 to move up and down to adjust the height. This achieves the effect of adjusting the clamping fixture up and down according to the needs of the fork and testing.
[0041] When the push rod 19 needs to be replaced, the square sleeve 204 is removed from the insert rod 203. Then, the insert rod 203 is removed through the square hole 202 on the chassis 201 and the square hole 206 on the cover plate 205. At this time, the cover plate 205 is lifted with the push rod 19, and the new push rod 19 is placed on it. Similarly, the insert rod 203 and the square sleeve 204 are used to lock them together, so that when the push rod 19 is worn and needs to be replaced and cleaned, it can be quickly removed for operation.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical testing machine for shock absorbing forks, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the frame (1) are rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods (3) near the middle, the left side of the rotating rod (1) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (4), the outer wall of the worm gear (4) is meshedly connected with a worm (5), the top of the worm (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (6), the top of the rotating column (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bevel gears (8) on the middle and right side, the outer wall of the bevel gear (8) is meshedly connected with a bevel gear (9), the inner wall of the bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (10), the outer wall of the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (11), the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (11) is provided with a threaded hole (12) on the front side, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (11) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (16), a plurality of disassembly mechanisms (2) are arranged on the upper end of the frame (1), and the disassembly mechanism (2) is used for disassembly and replacement.
2. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The disassembly mechanism (2) comprises a base plate (201), the bottom of the plurality of base plates (201) is fixedly connected with the top of the frame (1) on the left and right sides, a plurality of square holes (202) are formed in the left and right sides of the base plate (201), the inner wall of the square hole (202) is slidably connected with a plug rod (203), the other end of the plug rod (203) is slidably connected with a square sleeve (204), the left and right ends of the plug rod (203) are slidably connected with the left and right sides of the cover plate (205), and a plurality of square holes (206) are formed in the outer wall of the cover plate (205).
3. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the threaded sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (13), and the rear side of the clamping plate (13) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (14).
4. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The front upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (15) near the edge, and the bottom of the support column (15) is rotatably connected with the top of the threaded rod (10).
5. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 2, wherein: The top left and right ends of the cover plate (205) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (17), and the adjacent fixed blocks (17) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (18).
6. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 5, wherein: The top of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected with a push rod (19), and the top of the push rod (19) is rotatably connected with a front fork sample (21).
7. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an operation box (20) near the middle, and the front side of the operation box (20) is fixedly connected with an operation panel (24).
8. The shock fork vertical testing machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (22), the bottom of the support column (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (23), and the bottom of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom side of the frame (1).