Fabric fuzzing and pilling experimental device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile detection equipment, in particular to a fabric fuzzing and pilling experiment device which comprises a detection box, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the detection box, an installation assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the detection box, and the installation assembly comprises an installation base, a clamping groove and a sliding groove are formed in the side wall of the installation base; a sliding groove is formed in the mounting base, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the sliding groove, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, a sliding block is elastically connected to the side surface of the sliding groove, a shifting rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the sliding block, a fuzzing base and a brush base are clamped to the inner surface of the mounting base, and clamping columns are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the fuzzing base and the brush base. The fuzzing seat and the brush seat can be quickly detached, so that different types of fuzzing seats and brush seats can be conveniently replaced to meet the requirements of different fabric types and test standards, the consistency and accuracy of test results are kept, and test errors are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile testing equipment, specifically a fabric pilling and fuzzing test device. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric pilling refers to the obvious surface changes caused by the protrusion or extension of fibers on the fabric surface, forming fluff. Pilling refers to the process of forming fuzz balls on the fabric surface. Generally, the test method for fabric pilling is to use a nylon brush and fabric abrasive or only fabric abrasive to rub the sample to form fuzz balls, and then visually describe and evaluate the pilling performance under specified lighting conditions.

[0003] Existing fabric pilling test devices use a drive mechanism to make the fabric on the grinding head rotate back and forth on the pilling seat and the brush seat, rubbing back and forth, so as to visually describe and evaluate the pilling performance.

[0004] However, when faced with different fabric types and testing standards, it is necessary to replace the raising seat and brush seat to obtain more accurate test results, and the existing installation method is not convenient for replacement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fabric pilling and fuzzing test device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when facing different types of fabrics and testing standard requirements, it is necessary to replace the pilling seat and the brush seat to obtain more accurate test results, and the existing installation method is not convenient for replacement.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fabric pilling and fuzzing test device, comprising: a test box, a drive mechanism fixedly installed on the inner surface of the test box, and an installation component fixedly installed on the upper surface of the test box, the installation component comprising: an installation base, a slot and a slide groove provided on the side wall of the installation base, and a slide rod fixedly installed on the inner surface of the slide groove;

[0007] A spring is fitted on the outer surface of the slide rod, a slider is elastically connected to the side surface of the slide groove, a lever is fixedly installed on the side surface of the slider, a napping seat and a brush seat are snapped onto the inner surface of the mounting base, and a locking post is fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the napping seat and the brush seat.

[0008] Preferably, the slot engages with the post, and the slider is elastically connected to the slot via a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a motor, an eccentric disk rotatably mounted on the output end of the motor, two side frames fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the detection box, a square groove opened on the side surface of the side frame, a first square rod slidably mounted on the inner surface of the square groove, a second square rod slidably mounted on the side surface of the first square rod, and a limit frame fixedly mounted on the side surface of the second square rod, the limit frame being in contact with the eccentric disk.

[0010] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second square rod, and a threaded hole is opened on the side surface of the bracket, with a fixing seat threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, a cross arm is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the bracket, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cross arm, a weight is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, and a grinding head is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model proposes a fabric pilling and fuzzing test device;

[0014] By setting up the installation components, when installing the raising seat and brush holder, align the locking pins on the side surfaces of the raising seat and brush holder with the slider and press them down. When the slider is compressed to the bottom, rotate the raising seat and brush holder to make the locking pins lock into the slots for limiting. When replacing the raising seat and brush holder, push the lever down to make the slider slide in the groove and compress the spring on the slide rod. Then rotate the raising seat and brush holder in the opposite direction to make the locking pins on the side surfaces of the raising seat and brush holder disengage from the slots. This allows for quick disassembly and replacement of the raising seat and brush holder with different types to meet the needs of different fabric types and testing standards, maintain the consistency and accuracy of test results, and reduce test errors. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the crossarm mounting structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Testing box; 2. Mounting base; 3. Hair-raising seat; 4. Brush seat; 5. Slot; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slide rod; 8. Spring; 9. Slider; 10. Toggle rod; 11. Locking post; 12. Side frame; 13. Square groove; 14. First square rod; 15. Second square rod; 16. Limiting frame; 17. Motor; 18. Eccentric disc; 19. Bracket; 20. Cross arm; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Weight; 23. Grinding head; 24. Threaded hole; 25. Fixing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fabric pilling and fuzzing test device;

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] To facilitate the replacement of the brush holder 3 and the brush holder 4, an installation assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing box 1. The installation assembly includes: a mounting base 2, with a slot 5 and a slide groove 6 on its side wall; a slide rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the slide groove 6; a spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 7; a slider 9 is elastically connected to the side surface of the slide groove 6; a lever 10 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the slider 9; the brush holder 3 and the brush holder 4 are engaged on the inner surface of the mounting base 2; and locking posts 11 are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the brush holder 3 and the brush holder 4. The slot 5 and the locking posts 11 are engaged. The slider 9 is elastically connected to the slide groove 6 via the spring 8. When installing the brush holder 3 and the brush holder 4, the brush holder 3... Align the pin 11 on the side surface of the brush holder 4 with the slider 9 and press it down. When the slider 9 is compressed to the bottom, rotate the raising seat 3 and the brush holder 4 so that the pin 11 is locked in the slot 5 for limiting. When changing the raising seat 3 and the brush holder 4, push the lever 10 down so that the slider 9 slides in the slide groove 6 to compress the spring 8 on the slide rod 7. Then rotate the raising seat 3 and the brush holder 4 in the opposite direction so that the pin 11 on the side surface of the raising seat 3 and the brush holder 4 is disengaged from the slot 5. The raising seat 3 and the brush holder 4 can be quickly disassembled, which is convenient for changing different types of raising seats 3 and brush holder 4 to meet the needs of different fabric types and testing standards, maintain the consistency and accuracy of test results, and reduce test errors.

[0025] Working Principle: When using this device, to facilitate the replacement of the raising seat 3 and brush seat 4, during installation, the locking pins 11 on the side surfaces of the raising seat 3 and brush seat 4 are aligned with the slider 9 and pressed downwards. When the slider 9 is compressed to the bottom, the raising seat 3 and brush seat 4 are rotated, causing the locking pins 11 to lock into the slot 5 for limiting. During replacement, the lever 10 is pushed downwards, causing the slider 9 to slide in the slide groove 6 and compress the spring 8 on the slide rod 7. Then, the raising seat 3 and brush seat 4 are rotated in the opposite direction, causing the locking pins 11 on the side surfaces of the raising seat 3 and brush seat 4 to disengage from the slot 5. This allows for quick disassembly and replacement of different types of raising seats 3 and brush seats 4, adapting to the needs of different fabric types and testing standards, maintaining the consistency and accuracy of test results, and reducing test errors.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fabric pilling test apparatus characterized by: The application relates to a detection box (1) which is internally provided with a driving mechanism, and an installation assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the detection box (1), wherein the installation assembly comprises an installation base (2), a clamping groove (5) and a sliding groove (6) are formed in the side wall of the installation base (2), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove (6), a spring (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod (7), a sliding block (9) is elastically connected to the side surface of the sliding groove (6), a pulling rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding block (9), a raising base (3) and a brush base (4) are connected to the inner surface of the installation base (2), and clamping columns (11) are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the raising base (3) and the brush base (4). The clamping groove (5) is connected with the clamping column (11), and the sliding block (9) is elastically connected with the sliding groove (6) through the spring (8). The driving mechanism comprises a motor (17), an eccentric disc (18) is rotationally arranged on the output end of the motor (17), two side frames (12) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the detection box (1), a square groove (13) is formed in the side surface of the side frame (12), a first square rod (14) is slidably arranged on the inner surface of the square groove (13), a second square rod (15) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the first square rod (14), a limiting frame (16) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second square rod (15), and the limiting frame (16) is in contact with the eccentric disc (18).

2. A pilling tester according to claim 1, wherein: A support (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second square rod (15), a threaded hole (24) is formed in the side surface of the support (19), and a fixing base (25) is screw-connected to the inner surface of the threaded hole (24).

3. A device for pilling of fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross arm (20) is rotationally arranged on the upper surface of the support (19), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cross arm (20), a weight (22) is screw-connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod (21), and a grinding head (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting rod (21).

4. A pilling box according to claim 3, wherein: ​ 5. A pilling box according to claim 4, wherein: ​

Images