Double-sided board drilling and PIN installing machine
By designing a double-sided drilling and pinning machine that integrates centering and drilling pinning mechanisms, the problem of requiring two processes for drilling and pinning in existing technologies has been solved, achieving the effects of shortening the production cycle and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing PIN overmolding process, drilling the PIN hole and inserting the pin require two separate steps, which increases the production cycle and cost.
Design a double-sided panel drilling and pinning machine that integrates a centering mechanism and an automatic drilling and pinning mechanism to achieve seamless connection between drilling and pin insertion. The centering mechanism precisely positions the double-sided panels to ensure the accuracy of drilling and pin insertion, and combines the two processes into one.
It significantly shortens the production cycle, reduces production costs, and improves processing accuracy and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223978818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation equipment technology, and more specifically, to a double-sided board drilling and pinning machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the electronics manufacturing industry, PCBs (printed circuit boards) are core components of electronic devices, and their manufacturing process is crucial. Pin encapsulation is a vital step in PCB manufacturing, designed to ensure the stability and reliability of the circuit board during subsequent processing or assembly through a series of precise operations.
[0003] The pin overlay process on a PCB generally includes the following steps:
[0004] Drilling and positioning: Pin holes are drilled in the copper plate. These pin holes not only serve as a reference for subsequent positioning and fixing, but also ensure precise alignment between the copper plate and other components.
[0005] Stacking the padding board with the copper plate: Using the pin holes as positioning points, the padding board (usually used to protect the bottom of the copper plate from damage) is stacked together with the copper plate.
[0006] Pin fixing: Insert pins through the pin holes to firmly fix the pad wood and copper plate together.
[0007] Aluminum foil stacking: A layer of aluminum foil is stacked on one side of the copper plate.
[0008] Tape wrapping: Finally, use tape to tightly wrap the wooden board, copper plates (multiple sheets), and aluminum foil together. This step forms a stable unit, providing a solid foundation for subsequent processing or assembly steps.
[0009] In existing PIN overmolding processes, drilling PIN holes and inserting pins typically require two separate steps, relying on a CCD vision positioning device and an automatic pin insertion device, respectively. However, these two production steps increase the production cycle and costs. Utility Model Content
[0010] In order to overcome the problem that the existing PIN coating process usually requires two independent steps from drilling the PIN hole to inserting the pin, which are completed by a CCD vision positioning device and an automatic pin insertion device respectively, but the two production steps increase the production cycle and production cost, this utility model provides a double-sided panel drilling and PIN coating machine.
[0011] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0012] A double-sided board drilling and pinning machine includes a frame, on which a centering mechanism and an automatic drilling and pinning mechanism are provided. The centering mechanism is disposed between two automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged. An automatic drilling and pinning movement drive module is provided at the lower part of each automatic drilling and pinning mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms. Each automatic drilling and pinning mechanism includes a drilling and pinning mounting plate, an upper pinning module, and a drilling module. The upper pinning module is located above the drilling and pinning mounting plate, and the drilling module is located below the drilling and pinning mounting plate. The output ends of the upper pinning module and the output ends of the drilling module correspond to each other.
[0013] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the centering mechanism includes a centering lifting unit, a centering mounting plate, a centering main support plate, and a centering adjustment unit. The centering lifting unit is connected to the centering mounting plate. The centering main support plate and the centering adjustment unit are both mounted on the centering mounting plate. There are two centering adjustment units, and the two centering adjustment units are located on both sides of the centering mounting plate. The centering main support plate and the two centering adjustment units cooperate to support the double-sided panel, and the two centering adjustment units cooperate to clamp the double-sided panel.
[0014] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the centering lifting unit includes a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, a first lifting cylinder, and a second lifting cylinder. The output end of the first lifting cylinder is connected to the first lifting plate, and the output end of the second lifting cylinder is connected to the centering mounting plate. Both the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are mounted on the second lifting plate, and the output direction of the first lifting cylinder is opposite to the output direction of the second lifting cylinder.
[0015] According to the present invention based on the above scheme, both centering adjustment units are connected to a centering adjustment drive module. The centering adjustment drive module is used to adjust the two centering adjustment units to move away from or closer to each other. The centering adjustment units are slidably mounted on centering slide rails arranged on the centering mounting plate. Each centering adjustment unit includes an auxiliary support frame, a centering side plate, a centering pressure plate, a centering offset cylinder, and a centering lifting cylinder. The auxiliary support frame is slidably mounted on the centering adjustment drive module. The centering offset cylinder is mounted on the auxiliary support frame. The output end of the centering offset cylinder is connected to the centering side plate. The centering lifting cylinder is mounted on the centering side plate, and the output end of the centering lifting cylinder is connected to the centering pressure plate.
[0016] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the centering adjustment drive module includes a centering adjustment motor, a centering adjustment drive wheel, a centering adjustment driven wheel, and a centering adjustment belt. The output end of the centering adjustment motor is connected to the centering adjustment drive wheel, and the centering adjustment driven wheel is connected to the centering adjustment drive wheel through the centering adjustment belt.
[0017] According to the present invention based on the above solution, the upper PIN module includes an upper PIN fixing frame, an upper PIN positioning drive module and an upper PIN unit mounted on the upper PIN fixing frame, an upper PIN slide rail is provided on the upper PIN fixing frame, the upper PIN unit is slidably connected to the upper PIN slide rail, and the upper PIN unit is also connected to the upper PIN positioning drive module for driving the upper PIN unit to slide along the upper PIN slide rail.
[0018] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the upper PIN fixing frame is further provided with a pressing block and a pressing plate motor. The output end of the pressing plate motor is connected to the pressing block, and the pressing block is used to press the double-sided panel.
[0019] According to the present invention based on the above scheme, the drilling module includes a drilling fixing frame and a pin hole positioning vision unit, a drilling positioning drive module and a drilling unit mounted on the drilling fixing frame. A drilling slide rail is provided on the drilling fixing frame, and the drilling unit is slidably connected to the drilling slide rail. The drilling unit is also connected to the drilling positioning drive module for driving the drilling unit to slide along the drilling slide rail.
[0020] According to the present utility model of the above-described scheme, the drilling unit includes a telescopic drilling cylinder and a drilling spindle. The drilling spindle is mounted on the cylinder rod of the telescopic drilling cylinder. A circular hole is provided on the PIN mounting plate of the drilling unit. The drill bit of the drilling spindle passes through the circular hole in the PIN mounting plate of the drilling unit. The telescopic drilling cylinder is mounted on the drilling fixing frame.
[0021] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the PIN mounting plate on the drilled hole is further provided with a limiting unit, the limiting unit including a limiting cylinder and a limiting block, the output end of the limiting cylinder being connected to the limiting block, and the limiting unit and the centering mechanism cooperating to limit the double-sided panel.
[0022] According to the above-mentioned solution, the beneficial effect of this utility model is that the double-sided panel drilling and pinning machine of this utility model has a centering mechanism and automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms on both sides to accurately position the double-sided panel, ensuring that the double-sided panel is in the correct position before drilling and pinning, thereby improving the processing accuracy. It also integrates the drilling and pinning processes into one, which can significantly shorten the production cycle of the double-sided panel and reduce the production cost. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the centering mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic drilling pin mechanism of this utility model.
[0026] In the figure, the various attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0027] 10. Frame; 20. Centering mechanism; 21. Centering lifting unit; 211. First lifting plate; 212. Second lifting plate; 213. First lifting cylinder; 214. Second lifting cylinder; 22. Centering mounting plate; 222. Centering slide rail; 23. Centering main support plate; 24. Centering adjustment unit; 241. Auxiliary support frame; 242. Centering side plate; 243. Centering pressure plate; 244. Centering offset cylinder; 245. Centering lifting cylinder; 25. Centering adjustment drive module; 251. Centering adjustment motor; 252. Centering adjustment drive wheel; 253. Centering adjustment driven wheel; 254. Centering adjustment belt; 30. Automatic drilling and pin mounting mechanism; 31. Drilling and pin mounting plate; 311. Round hole; 312. Limit cylinder; 313. Limit block; 32. Pin mounting module; 321. Pin mounting bracket; 3211. Pin mounting rail; 3212. Holding block; 3213. Pressure plate motor; 322. Pin positioning drive module; 323. Pin mounting unit; 33. Drilling module; 331. Drilling bracket; 3311. Drilling rail; 332. Pin hole positioning vision unit; 334. Drilling unit; 3341. Telescopic drilling cylinder; 3342. Drilling spindle; 40. Automatic drilling and pin mounting movement drive module. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and claims of this utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices. Terms such as "set up" should be interpreted broadly; for example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly defined. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," and "bottom" indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for ease of description and should not be construed as limiting the present technical solution.
[0030] It should be noted that in the existing PIN overmolding process, from drilling the PIN hole to inserting the pin, two separate steps are usually required, relying on a CCD vision positioning device and an automatic pin insertion device respectively. However, these two production steps increase the production cycle and production cost.
[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a double-sided panel drilling and pinning machine. The centering mechanism 20 and the automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms 30 on both sides work together to accurately position the double-sided panels, ensuring that the double-sided panels are in the correct position before drilling and pinning, thereby improving processing accuracy. It also integrates the drilling and pinning processes into one, which can significantly shorten the production cycle of double-sided panels and reduce production costs.
[0032] Specifically, a double-sided panel drilling and pinning machine includes a frame 10, on which a centering mechanism 20 and an automatic drilling and pinning mechanism 30 are provided. The centering mechanism 20 is located between two automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms 30, and the two automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms 30 are symmetrically arranged. The two automatic drilling and pinning mechanisms 30 are respectively located on both sides of the centering mechanism 20. This layout not only balances the workload, but also facilitates the simultaneous processing of both sides of the double-sided panel, thus improving work efficiency.
[0033] The lower part of the automatic drilling PIN mounting mechanism 30 is provided with an automatic drilling PIN moving drive module 40, which is used to adjust the distance between the two automatic drilling PIN mounting mechanisms 30. The automatic drilling PIN mounting mechanism 30 includes a drilling PIN mounting plate 31, an upper PIN module 32 and a drilling module 33. The upper PIN module 32 is located above the drilling PIN mounting plate 31, and the drilling module 33 is located below the drilling PIN mounting plate 31. The output end of the upper PIN module 32 and the output end of the drilling module 33 are in corresponding positions.
[0034] The output ends of the upper PIN module 32 and the drilling module 33 are positioned correspondingly to ensure that they can be accurately aligned to the same position during operation, thereby achieving a seamless connection between drilling and pin insertion.
[0035] In one embodiment, the centering mechanism 20 includes a centering lifting unit 21, a centering mounting plate 22, a centering main support plate 23, and a centering adjustment unit 24. The centering lifting unit 21 is connected to the centering mounting plate 22. The centering main support plate 23 and the centering adjustment unit 24 are both mounted on the centering mounting plate 22. There are two centering adjustment units 24, and the two centering adjustment units 24 are located on both sides of the centering mounting plate 22. The centering main support plate 23 and the two centering adjustment units 24 cooperate to support the double-panel panel, and the two centering adjustment units 24 cooperate to clamp the double-panel panel.
[0036] The centering main support plate 23 mainly supports the double panels, while the centering adjustment unit 24 assists in supporting the double panels and also clamps the double panels through fine adjustment to prevent the double panels from moving in the height direction.
[0037] In this embodiment, the centering lifting unit 21 is responsible for vertical movement to raise or lower the double-panel panel as needed. The centering lifting unit 21 includes a first lifting plate 211, a second lifting plate 212, a first lifting cylinder 213, and a second lifting cylinder 214. The output end of the first lifting cylinder 213 is connected to the first lifting plate 211, and the output end of the second lifting cylinder 214 is connected to the centering mounting plate 22. Both the first and second lifting cylinders 213 and 214 are mounted on the second lifting plate, with the output directions of the first and second lifting cylinders 213 and 214 being opposite. The first lifting cylinder 213 lifts the second lifting plate 212 and the centering mounting plate 22 in the reverse direction, while the second lifting cylinder 214 lifts the centering mounting plate 22 in the forward direction, adjusting the height of the centering mounting plate 22 from both the first and second lifting cylinders 213 and 214.
[0038] When centering the double-panel panels is required, the centering mounting plate 22, along with its main centering support plate 23 and centering adjustment unit 24, are first raised to an appropriate height through the coordinated operation of the first lifting cylinder 213 and the second lifting cylinder 214. Then, by adjusting the positions of the main centering support plate 23 and the two centering adjustment units 24, the double-panel panels are ensured to be stably and accurately supported and aligned.
[0039] In this embodiment, both centering adjustment units 24 are connected to the centering adjustment drive module 25. The centering adjustment drive module 25 is used to adjust the two centering adjustment units 24 to move away from or closer to each other. The centering adjustment units 24 are slidably mounted on the centering slide rails 222 arranged on the centering mounting plate 22. The centering adjustment unit 24 includes an auxiliary support frame 241, a centering side plate 242, a centering pressure plate 243, a centering offset cylinder 244, and a centering lifting cylinder 245. The auxiliary support frame 241 is slidably mounted on the centering adjustment drive module 25. The centering offset cylinder 244 is mounted on the auxiliary support frame 241. The output end of the centering offset cylinder 244 is connected to the centering side plate 242. The centering lifting cylinder 245 is mounted on the centering side plate 242, and the output end of the centering lifting cylinder 245 is connected to the centering pressure plate 243. The centering offset cylinder 244 offsets the centering side plate 242 and the centering pressure plate 243 mounted thereon in the horizontal direction, and the centering lifting cylinder 245 adjusts the height of the centering pressure plate 243 in the vertical direction to ensure that the double panels are stably clamped.
[0040] In this embodiment, the centering adjustment drive module 25 includes a centering adjustment motor 251, a centering adjustment drive wheel 252, a centering adjustment driven wheel 253, and a centering adjustment belt 254. The output end of the centering adjustment motor 251 is connected to the centering adjustment drive wheel 252, and the centering adjustment driven wheel 253 is connected to the centering adjustment drive wheel 252 through the centering adjustment belt 254.
[0041] When centering adjustment of the double-sided panel is required, the centering adjustment motor 251 starts, driving the centering adjustment drive wheel 252 to rotate. The centering adjustment belt 254 transmits the power of the centering adjustment drive wheel 252 to the centering adjustment driven wheel 253, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the centering adjustment unit 24. By adjusting the rotation direction and speed of the centering adjustment motor 251, the centering adjustment unit 24 can be controlled to move away from or closer to the double-sided panel.
[0042] Meanwhile, the centering offset cylinder 244 and the centering lifting cylinder 245 can be finely adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions respectively to ensure that the double panels are accurately clamped and centered.
[0043] In one embodiment, the upper PIN module 32 includes an upper PIN fixing frame 321, an upper PIN positioning drive module 322 and an upper PIN unit 323 mounted on the upper PIN fixing frame 321. An upper PIN slide rail 3211 is provided on the upper PIN fixing frame 321. The upper PIN unit 323 is slidably connected to the upper PIN slide rail 3211. The upper PIN unit 323 is also connected to the upper PIN positioning drive module 322 for driving the upper PIN unit 323 to slide along the upper PIN slide rail 3211 to achieve adjustment of the upper PIN unit 323 in the vertical direction.
[0044] In this embodiment, the upper PIN fixing bracket 321 is further provided with a pressing block 3212 and a pressure plate motor 3213. The output end of the pressure plate motor 3213 is connected to the pressing block 3212, which is used to press the double-sided panel. When the pressure plate motor 3213 is started, it drives the pressing block 3212 to move, thereby pressing the double-sided panel. The pressing block 3212 can apply pressure evenly and stably to the double-sided panel.
[0045] Before the process begins, the pressure plate motor 3213 starts, driving the holding block 3212 to move and hold the double-sided panel, ensuring that the double-sided panel remains stable during the process. The upper PIN positioning drive module 322 drives the upper PIN unit 323 to slide along the upper PIN slide rail 3211 to the PIN hole drilled on the double-sided panel and perform the PIN operation.
[0046] After the process is completed, the pressure plate motor 3213 drives the holding block 3212 to release the double panel, and the upper PIN positioning drive module 322 drives the upper PIN unit 323 to return to the initial position so as to perform the next process operation.
[0047] In one embodiment, the drilling module 33 includes a drilling bracket 331 and a pin hole positioning vision unit 332, a drilling positioning drive module, and a drilling unit 334 mounted on the drilling bracket 331. The pin hole positioning vision unit 332 is used to identify pre-positioned holes on the double-sided panel. A drilling slide rail 3311 is provided on the drilling bracket 331. The drilling unit 334 is slidably connected to the drilling slide rail 3311. The drilling unit 334 is also connected to the drilling positioning drive module for driving the drilling unit 334 to slide along the drilling slide rail 3311.
[0048] In this embodiment, the drilling unit 334 includes a telescopic drilling cylinder 3341 and a drilling spindle 3342. The drilling spindle 3342 is mounted on the cylinder rod of the telescopic drilling cylinder. A circular hole 311 is provided on the PIN mounting plate 31 of the drilling unit. The circular hole 311 on the PIN mounting plate 31 should be aligned with the predetermined drilling position on the double-sided panel to ensure drilling accuracy. The drill bit of the drilling spindle 3342 passes into the circular hole 311 on the PIN mounting plate 31 of the drilling unit to perform drilling operations on the double-sided panel. The telescopic drilling cylinder 3341 is mounted on the drilling fixture 331.
[0049] In one embodiment, a limiting unit is further provided on the PIN mounting plate 31 drilled through. The limiting unit includes a limiting cylinder 312 and a limiting block 313. The output end of the limiting cylinder 312 is connected to the limiting block 313. The limiting unit and the centering mechanism 20 cooperate to limit the double-sided panel. The limiting unit is responsible for limiting the double-sided panel during the drilling process to prevent it from moving.
[0050] Before drilling begins, the pin hole positioning vision unit 332 identifies the position of the pre-positioning hole on the double-sided panel and feeds the position information back to the limiting unit. The limiting unit makes a fine adjustment to the position of the double-sided panel to ensure that the pre-positioning hole is aligned with the round hole 311 on the PIN mounting plate 31 on the drilling.
[0051] The drilling positioning drive module drives the drilling unit 334 to move to the drilling position, the telescopic drilling cylinder 3341 is activated, and the drill bit of the drilling spindle 3342 is driven to pass into the round hole 311 on the PIN mounting plate 31 and perform drilling operation on the double-sided panel.
[0052] After drilling is completed, the telescopic drilling cylinder 3341 retracts the drill bit, the clamping unit releases the double-panel, and the drilling positioning drive module drives the drilling unit 334 back to the initial position for the next drilling operation.
[0053] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
[0054] The present utility model patent has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation of the present utility model patent is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made by adopting the inventive concept and technical solution of the present utility model patent, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present utility model patent to other occasions without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A double-sided panel pin drilling upper, characterized by, The machine frame is provided with a centering mechanism and two automatic drilling PIN mechanisms, the centering mechanism is arranged between the two automatic drilling PIN mechanisms, and the two automatic drilling PIN mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, the lower part of the automatic drilling PIN mechanism is provided with an automatic drilling PIN moving drive module for adjusting the distance between the two automatic drilling PIN mechanisms, the automatic drilling PIN mechanism comprises a drilling PIN mounting plate, an upper PIN module and a drilling module, the upper PIN module is located above the drilling PIN mounting plate, the drilling module is located below the drilling PIN mounting plate, and the output ends of the upper PIN module and the drilling module are in position correspondence.
2. A double-sided panel pin feeding and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centering mechanism comprises a centering lifting unit, a centering mounting plate, a centering main support plate and two centering adjusting units, the centering lifting unit is connected with the centering mounting plate, the centering main support plate and the two centering adjusting units are both mounted on the centering mounting plate, the two centering adjusting units are located on the two sides of the centering mounting plate, and the centering main support plate and the two centering adjusting units cooperatively support a double-sided panel, and the two centering adjusting units cooperatively clamp the double-sided panel.
3. A double-sided panel drilling PIN machine according to claim 2, wherein, The centering lifting unit comprises a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, a first lifting cylinder and a second lifting cylinder, the output end of the first lifting cylinder is connected with the first lifting plate, the output end of the second lifting cylinder is connected with the centering mounting plate, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are both mounted on the second lifting plate, and the output directions of the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are opposite.
4. A double-sided panel pin feeding and drilling machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The two centering adjusting units are both connected with a centering adjusting drive module, the centering adjusting drive module is used for adjusting the two centering adjusting units to move away from or close to each other, the centering adjusting unit is slidingly arranged on a centering sliding rail arranged on the centering mounting plate, and the centering adjusting unit comprises an auxiliary support frame, a centering side plate, a centering pressing plate, a centering offset cylinder and a centering lifting cylinder, the auxiliary support frame is slidingly arranged on the centering adjusting drive module, the centering offset cylinder is mounted on the auxiliary support frame, the output end of the centering offset cylinder is connected with the centering side plate, the centering lifting cylinder is mounted on the centering side plate, and the output end of the centering lifting cylinder is connected with the centering pressing plate.
5. A double-sided panel drilling PIN machine according to claim 4, wherein, The centering adjusting drive module comprises a centering adjusting motor, a centering adjusting driving wheel, a centering adjusting driven wheel and a centering adjusting belt, the output end of the centering adjusting motor is connected with the centering adjusting driving wheel, and the centering adjusting driven wheel is connected with the centering adjusting driving wheel through the centering adjusting belt.
6. A double-sided panel drilling and PIN machine as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, wherein, The upper PIN module comprises an upper PIN fixing frame, an upper PIN positioning driving module and an upper PIN unit installed on the upper PIN fixing frame, the upper PIN fixing frame is provided with an upper PIN sliding rail, the upper PIN unit is in sliding connection with the upper PIN sliding rail, and the upper PIN unit is connected with the upper PIN positioning driving module, so as to drive the upper PIN unit to slide along the upper PIN sliding rail.
7. A double-sided panel drilling PIN machine according to claim 6, wherein, The upper PIN fixing frame is further provided with a pressing block and a pressing plate motor, the output end of the pressing plate motor is connected with the pressing block, and the pressing block is used for pressing the double-sided panel.
8. A double-sided panel drilling PIN machine according to claim 7, wherein, The drilling module comprises a drilling fixing frame, a pin hole positioning visual unit, a drilling positioning driving module and a drilling unit installed on the drilling fixing frame, the drilling fixing frame is provided with a drilling sliding rail, the drilling unit is in sliding connection with the drilling sliding rail, and the drilling unit is connected with the drilling positioning driving module, so as to drive the drilling unit to slide along the drilling sliding rail.
9. A double-sided panel drilling PIN machine according to claim 8, wherein, The drilling unit comprises a telescopic drilling air cylinder and a drilling main shaft, the drilling main shaft is arranged on the cylinder rod of the telescopic drilling air cylinder, the upper PIN mounting plate is provided with a round hole, the drill bit of the drilling main shaft penetrates into the round hole on the upper PIN mounting plate, and the telescopic drilling air cylinder is arranged on the drilling fixing frame.
10. A double-sided panel drilling and PIN machine as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 or 9, wherein, The drilling upper PIN mounting plate is further provided with a limiting unit, the limiting unit comprises a limiting air cylinder and a limiting block, the output end of the limiting air cylinder is connected with the limiting block, and the limiting unit cooperates with the centering mechanism to limit the double-sided panel.