Zirconium oxide toughened wear-resistant ceramic structural member

By embedding a heat-spreading ring and a heat-conducting ring inside the ceramic sleeve and coating it with a titanium nitride coating, the problem of local overheating caused by the poor thermal conductivity of zirconia ceramics is solved, achieving uniform heat distribution and improved heat dissipation capacity, preventing the ceramic sleeve from cracking, and enhancing wear resistance and service life.

CN223978953UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SUZHOU EVERBEST ENG CERAMICS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Zirconia ceramics have poor thermal conductivity, which makes ceramic structural components prone to localized overheating, resulting in uneven heating and cracking, thus shortening their service life.

Method used

An outer heat-spreading ring, an inner heat-spreading ring, and a heat-conducting ring are embedded inside the ceramic sleeve. These are made of materials with good conductors, and a titanium nitride coating is applied to the surface of the ceramic sleeve to enhance heat conduction and uniform distribution. Combined with the structure of heat-conducting pillars and protective rings, the heat dissipation capacity and crack resistance are improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids localized overheating of the ceramic sleeve, improves stability and reliability in thermal environments, prevents cracking, extends service life, and enhances impact resistance and wear resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramics, in particular to a zirconium oxide toughened wear-resistant ceramic structural member which comprises a ceramic sleeve made of zirconium oxide ceramics, an outer soaking ring, an inner soaking ring and a heat conducting ring are embedded in the ceramic sleeve, the outer soaking ring and the inner soaking ring are both fixedly connected with the heat conducting ring, and the heat conducting ring is fixedly connected with the ceramic sleeve. The outer soaking ring, the inner soaking ring and the heat conduction ring are all made of hot good conductor materials, the surface of the heat conduction ring is fixedly connected with a heat conduction column, the heat conduction column penetrates through the ceramic sleeve, the heat conduction column is made of hot good conductor materials, the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve is coated with an outer anti-crack coating, and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve is coated with an inner anti-crack coating. According to the utility model, by arranging the inner soaking ring, the outer soaking ring and the heat conducting ring, heat conduction and uniform distribution can be effectively carried out, local overheating of the ceramic sleeve is avoided, the stability and reliability of the ceramic sleeve in a thermal environment are improved, and the ceramic sleeve is prevented from being broken due to concentration of thermal stress.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic technology, and in particular to a zirconia-toughened wear-resistant ceramic structural component. Background Technology

[0002] Zirconia ceramics are based on zirconia and utilize a unique phase transformation toughening mechanism to significantly improve toughness. They have extremely high hardness and wear resistance several times that of ordinary ceramics, enabling them to withstand strong friction and impact. They also have excellent chemical stability, resisting the penetration of acids and alkalis. They are widely used in industrial mechanical seals, cutting tools, and electronic component manufacturing, significantly extending equipment lifespan, reducing maintenance costs, and providing strong support for the development of many industries.

[0003] The above-mentioned and existing technologies have the following defects: During the use of zirconia ceramic structural components, due to the poor thermal conductivity of zirconia ceramics, the ceramic structural components are prone to local overheating, which can easily cause uneven heating and cracking, thus shortening the service life of the ceramic structural components.

[0004] Therefore, a zirconia-reinforced wear-resistant ceramic structural component is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of zirconia ceramics, which have poor thermal conductivity, leading to localized overheating in ceramic structural components and uneven heating that can cause cracking. The invention proposes a zirconia-toughened wear-resistant ceramic structural component.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a zirconia toughened wear-resistant ceramic structural component, comprising a ceramic sleeve, wherein the ceramic sleeve is made of zirconia ceramic material, and the ceramic sleeve is embedded with an outer heat-spreading ring, an inner heat-spreading ring and a heat-conducting ring, wherein the outer heat-spreading ring and the inner heat-spreading ring are both fixedly connected to the heat-conducting ring, and the outer heat-spreading ring, the inner heat-spreading ring and the heat-conducting ring are all made of good thermal conductors.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting up an inner heat-spreading ring, an outer heat-spreading ring, and a heat-conducting ring, heat can be effectively conducted and evenly distributed, avoiding local overheating of the ceramic sleeve, improving the stability and reliability of the ceramic sleeve in a thermal environment, and preventing the ceramic sleeve from cracking due to thermal stress concentration.

[0008] Preferably, a heat-conducting pillar is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat-conducting ring, the heat-conducting pillar penetrates the ceramic sleeve, and the heat-conducting pillar is made of a good conductor of heat.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the heat-conducting pillar can transfer the heat inside the heat-conducting ring to the outside, further enhancing the heat dissipation capacity of the ceramic sleeve and accelerating the dissipation of heat.

[0010] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve is coated with an outer anti-crack coating, and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve is coated with an inner anti-crack coating, both of which are titanium nitride coatings.

[0011] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: due to the high hardness and good crack propagation resistance of the titanium nitride coating, the outer and inner anti-crack coatings of the titanium nitride coating material can effectively improve the crack resistance of the ceramic sleeve, prevent the ceramic sleeve from cracking when subjected to external impact or temperature changes, and enhance the strength and durability of the ceramic sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve has a plurality of outer grooves, which are fixedly connected to the outer crack-resistant coating, and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve has a plurality of inner grooves, which are fixedly connected to the inner crack-resistant coating.

[0013] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the outer groove can increase the contact area between the outer crack-resistant coating and the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve, thereby improving the adhesion of the outer crack-resistant coating; the inner groove can increase the contact area between the inner crack-resistant coating and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve, thereby improving the adhesion of the inner crack-resistant coating.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the ceramic sleeve are provided with slots, the inner wall of the slot is slidably connected with a retaining plate, and a protective ring is fixedly assembled on the surface of the retaining plate.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that during the transportation of ceramic sleeves, the protective ring can protect the ends of the ceramic sleeves and prevent the ends from being damaged by collisions, wear and other factors.

[0016] Preferably, an elastic block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the card plate, and the elastic block abuts against the inner wall of the card slot.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the elastic block is squeezed by the inner wall of the slot, the connection between the card plate and the slot becomes tighter and more stable, preventing the card plate from loosening during use.

[0018] Preferably, a pull strap is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the protective ring.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that when a protective cover is needed, the protective ring can be easily and quickly removed with the help of the pull strap.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] In this invention, by setting an inner heat-spreading ring, an outer heat-spreading ring, and a heat-conducting ring, heat can be effectively conducted and evenly distributed, avoiding local overheating of the ceramic sleeve, improving the stability and reliability of the ceramic sleeve in a thermal environment, and preventing the ceramic sleeve from cracking due to thermal stress concentration. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the ceramic sleeve of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial disassembled structural diagram of the ceramic sleeve of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective ring of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the protective ring of this utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Ceramic sleeve; 2. Outer heat-spreading ring; 3. Inner heat-spreading ring; 4. Heat-conducting ring; 5. Heat-conducting column; 6. Outer crack-resistant coating; 7. Inner crack-resistant coating; 8. Outer groove; 9. Inner groove; 10. Slot; 11. Slot; 12. Protective ring; 13. Elastic block; 14. Pull strap. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0030] like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a zirconia-reinforced wear-resistant ceramic structural component, including a ceramic sleeve 1 made of zirconia ceramic. The ceramic sleeve 1 contains an outer heat-spreading ring 2, an inner heat-spreading ring 3, and a heat-conducting ring 4. The outer heat-spreading ring 2 and the inner heat-spreading ring 3 are fixedly connected to the heat-conducting ring 4. All three rings are good conductors of heat. A heat-conducting pillar 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat-conducting ring 4, penetrating the ceramic sleeve 1. The heat-conducting pillar 5 is also a good conductor of heat, capable of transferring heat from the heat-conducting ring 4 to the outside. The ceramic sleeve 1 has enhanced heat dissipation capacity and accelerated heat dissipation. The outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1 is coated with an outer crack-resistant coating 6, and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1 is coated with an inner crack-resistant coating 7. Both the outer crack-resistant coating 6 and the inner crack-resistant coating 7 are titanium nitride coatings. Since the titanium nitride coating has high hardness and good crack propagation resistance, the outer crack-resistant coating 6 and the inner crack-resistant coating 7 of the titanium nitride coating material can effectively improve the crack resistance of the ceramic sleeve 1, prevent the ceramic sleeve 1 from cracking when subjected to external impact or temperature changes, and enhance the strength and durability of the ceramic sleeve 1.

[0031] The outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1 has several outer grooves 8, which are fixedly connected to the outer crack-resistant coating 6. The inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1 has several inner grooves 9, which are fixedly connected to the inner crack-resistant coating 7. The outer grooves 8 can increase the contact area between the outer crack-resistant coating 6 and the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1, thereby improving the adhesion of the outer crack-resistant coating 6. The inner grooves 9 can increase the contact area between the inner crack-resistant coating 7 and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1, thereby improving the adhesion of the inner crack-resistant coating 7. Both ends of the ceramic sleeve 1 have slots 10, and the inner walls of the slots 10 are slidably connected to the slots. The surface of the slots... A protective ring 12 is fixedly installed. During the transportation of the ceramic sleeve 1, the protective ring 12 can protect the end of the ceramic sleeve 1 and prevent the end from being damaged by collision, wear and other damage. An elastic block 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping plate. The elastic block 13 abuts against the inner wall of the clamping groove 10. After the elastic block 13 is squeezed by the inner wall of the clamping groove 10, the connection between the clamping plate and the clamping groove 10 can be made tighter and more stable, preventing the clamping plate from loosening during use. A pull strap 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective ring 12. When the protective sleeve needs to be used, the protective ring 12 can be easily and quickly removed with the help of the pull strap 14.

[0032] The overall working principle is as follows: The ceramic sleeve 1 is made of zirconia ceramic. Due to the toughening and wear-resistant properties of zirconia ceramic, the ceramic sleeve 1 has excellent wear resistance and can be used for a long time in high-friction and high-wear environments, extending its service life. The outer heat-spreading ring 2, the inner heat-spreading ring 3, and the heat-conducting ring 4 are all good conductors of heat, which can effectively conduct and evenly distribute heat, preventing local overheating of the ceramic sleeve 1, improving its stability and reliability in thermal environments, and preventing cracking of the ceramic sleeve 1 due to thermal stress concentration. The heat-conducting pillar 5 can transfer the heat inside the heat-conducting ring 4 to the outside, further enhancing the heat dissipation capacity of the ceramic sleeve 1, accelerating heat dissipation, and better ensuring that the working temperature of the ceramic sleeve 1 is within a suitable range, reducing the impact of excessive temperature on the performance of the ceramic sleeve 1. Because the titanium nitride coating has high hardness and good crack propagation resistance, the titanium nitride coating... The outer crack-resistant coating 6 and the inner crack-resistant coating 7 of the layer material can effectively improve the crack resistance of the ceramic sleeve 1, prevent the ceramic sleeve 1 from cracking when subjected to external impact or temperature changes, and enhance the strength and durability of the ceramic sleeve 1. The outer groove 8 can increase the contact area between the outer crack-resistant coating 6 and the outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1, thereby improving the adhesion of the outer crack-resistant coating 6. The inner groove 9 can increase the contact area between the inner crack-resistant coating 7 and the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve 1, thereby improving the adhesion of the inner crack-resistant coating 7. During the transportation of the ceramic sleeve 1, the protective ring 12 can protect the end of the ceramic sleeve 1, preventing the end from being damaged by collision, wear and other damage. After the elastic block 13 is squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 10, it can make the connection between the card plate and the slot 10 tighter and more stable, preventing the card plate from loosening during use. When the protective sleeve needs to be used, the protective ring 12 can be easily and quickly removed with the help of the pull strap 14.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component, characterized by: The application relates to a ceramic sleeve (1) made of zirconium oxide ceramic material, wherein an outer heat uniform ring (2), an inner heat uniform ring (3) and a heat conducting ring (4) are embedded in the ceramic sleeve (1), the outer heat uniform ring (2) and the inner heat uniform ring (3) are fixedly connected with the heat conducting ring (4), and the outer heat uniform ring (2), the inner heat uniform ring (3) and the heat conducting ring (4) are all made of good heat conductor material.

2. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the heat conducting ring (4) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting column (5), the heat conducting column (5) penetrates through the ceramic sleeve (1), and the heat conducting column (5) is made of good heat conductor material.

3. The zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component of claim 1, wherein: The outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve (1) is coated with an outer anti-cracking coating (6), the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve (1) is coated with an inner anti-cracking coating (7), and the outer anti-cracking coating (6) and the inner anti-cracking coating (7) are both titanium nitride coatings.

4. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component according to claim 3, wherein: The outer circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of outer grooves (8), the outer grooves (8) are fixedly connected with the outer anti-cracking coating (6), the inner circumferential surface of the ceramic sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of inner grooves (9), and the inner grooves (9) are fixedly connected with the inner anti-cracking coating (7).

5. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component according to claim 2, wherein: Both ends of the ceramic sleeve (1) are provided with clamping grooves (10), the inner walls of the clamping grooves (10) are slidably connected with clamping plates, and the surfaces of the clamping plates are fixedly assembled with protective rings (12).

6. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component according to claim 5, wherein: The surfaces of the clamping plates are fixedly assembled with elastic blocks (13), and the elastic blocks (13) abut against the inner walls of the clamping grooves (10).

7. A zirconia toughened alumina ceramic structural component according to claim 5, wherein: The surfaces of the protective rings (12) are fixedly assembled with pull belts (14).