Over-summering vegetable cultivation box with insect prevention function

By combining the foot pedal mechanism and the elastic engagement mechanism, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the insect net cover is solved, and the height of the insect net cover can be easily adjusted, simplifying the operation steps.

CN223979194UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10ANKANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insect netting adjustment process is inconvenient, requiring one hand to hold the netting while the other hand to remove or install bolts, making the operation cumbersome.

Method used

It adopts a design that combines a foot pedal mechanism, an elastic engagement mechanism, and an insect-proof mechanism. By stepping on the foot pedal to release the engagement, the height of the insect-proof net can be adjusted by using elastic retraction, without the need to remove the bolts.

Benefits of technology

The height of the insect-proof netting can be easily adjusted. Users only need to hold the netting with one hand and step on it with the other hand to complete the adjustment, simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223979194U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation boxes, in particular to an over-summering vegetable cultivation box with an insect prevention function, which comprises a cultivation box, the end face of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the surface of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with an elastic meshing mechanism, and the surface of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a pedal mechanism. The inclined end of the pedal mechanism is attached to the inclined end of the elastic meshing mechanism, an insect prevention mechanism is arranged on the surface of the incubator, the meshing end of the insect prevention mechanism is meshed with the meshing end of the elastic meshing mechanism, and the insect prevention mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame in a sliding and sleeving mode. Through mutual cooperation of the pedal mechanism, the elastic meshing mechanism and the insect prevention mechanism, bolts do not need to be dismounted and mounted when the height of the insect prevention mechanism is adjusted, meanwhile, foot assistance is added, and therefore a user can conveniently adjust the height of the insect prevention mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable cultivation box technology, and in particular to a summer vegetable cultivation box with insect-proof function. Background Technology

[0002] Summer vegetable cultivation boxes with insect-proof functions are cultivation equipment specially designed for summer vegetable planting. They can effectively prevent pests while meeting the needs of vegetable growth. The cultivation box is usually equipped with an insect-proof net cover on top, which can directly block mosquitoes and other insects from harming the vegetables. The insect-proof net cover on top of the cultivation box is usually connected to the main body of the cultivation box through a lifting bracket, which can be adjusted according to the growth height of the vegetables to meet the needs of vegetables of different heights.

[0003] When adjusting the lifting bracket, the user needs to loosen the bolts with one hand and support the insect net with the other to adjust the height of the lifting bracket. After adjustment, the user then supports the insect net with one hand and tightens the bolts with the other to lock the height of the lifting bracket. However, it is quite troublesome to support the insect net with one hand and loosen or install the bolts with the other, making the operation very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing the following technical solution: a summer vegetable cultivation box with insect-proof function, comprising a cultivation box, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the end face of the cultivation box, an elastic meshing mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the cultivation box, a foot pedal mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the cultivation box, the inclined end of the foot pedal mechanism engaging with the inclined end of the elastic meshing mechanism, the surface of the cultivation box having an insect-proof mechanism, the meshing end of the insect-proof mechanism engaging with the meshing end of the elastic meshing mechanism, and the insect-proof mechanism slidably mounted on the surface of the fixed frame.

[0005] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the foot pedal mechanism includes a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the incubator, a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, a pressure plate is slidably engaged on the surface of the locking block, a foot pedal is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate, and a second inclined block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure plate. The second inclined block is in contact with the inclined end of the elastic meshing mechanism.

[0006] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the elastic meshing mechanism includes telescopic rods. Two sets of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the incubator. A meshing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod. A spring is wound around the surface of the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the incubator, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the meshing plate. The meshing plate meshes with the meshing end of the insect-proof mechanism. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the meshing plate. An inclined block one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. The inclined block one and the inclined block two fit together.

[0007] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the insect-proof mechanism includes an insect-proof net, on which the insect-proof net is slidably fitted on the surface of the fixed frame. Two meshing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner end face of the frame of the insect-proof net, and the meshing blocks mesh with the meshing plate. An opening is provided on the surface of the insect-proof net, and an insect-proof top net is slidably connected inside the opening. A perforated plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insect-proof net, and a pin is inserted into the hole of the perforated plate. The lower end of the pin passes through the hole opened on the surface of the frame of the insect-proof top net.

[0008] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the frame surface of the insect-proof top net.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] Through the cooperation of the foot pedal mechanism, the elastic engagement mechanism, and the insect-proof mechanism, the height of the insect-proof mechanism can be adjusted simply by the user stepping on the foot pedal mechanism to loosen the fixing of the insect-proof mechanism without disassembling or installing bolts. At the same time, the addition of foot support allows the user to support the insect-proof mechanism with both hands, thus making it convenient for the user to adjust the height of the insect-proof mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the incubator of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the insect-proof mechanism of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the foot pedal mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the insect-proof top mesh of this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Incubator; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Elastic meshing mechanism; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Meshing plate; 33. Spring; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Inclined block one; 4. Foot pedal mechanism; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Locking block; 43. Pressure plate; 44. Foot pedal; 45. Inclined block two; 5. Insect prevention mechanism; 51. Insect prevention net; 52. Opening; 53. Insect prevention top net; 54. Perforated plate; 55. Pin; 56. Meshing block; 57. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following provides a more detailed description of the utility model. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a summer vegetable cultivation box with insect-proof function, including a cultivation box 1, a fixed frame 2 fixedly connected to the end face of the cultivation box 1, an elastic meshing mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the cultivation box 1, a foot pedal mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the cultivation box 1, the inclined end of the foot pedal mechanism 4 and the inclined end of the elastic meshing mechanism 3 are in contact with each other, the surface of the cultivation box 1 has an insect-proof mechanism 5, the meshing end of the insect-proof mechanism 5 and the meshing end of the elastic meshing mechanism 3 are in contact with each other, and the insect-proof mechanism 5 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixed frame 2.

[0020] In this implementation scheme, when the user needs to adjust the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5, firstly, the user supports the insect-proof mechanism 5 with both hands, and then uses their foot to step on the foot pedal end of the foot pedal mechanism 4, causing the inclined end of the foot pedal mechanism 4 to move downward. The inclined end of the foot pedal mechanism 4 presses against the inclined end of the elastic engagement mechanism 3, thereby causing the engagement end of the elastic engagement mechanism 3 to elastically retract, disengaging from the engagement of the engagement end with the insect-proof mechanism 5. Then, the user slides the insect-proof mechanism 5 upward on the surface of the fixed frame 2. When it has slid to a suitable height, the user releases the foot pedal end of the foot pedal mechanism 4. Under the elastic force of the elastic engagement mechanism 3, the engagement end of the elastic engagement mechanism 3 re-engages with the engagement end of the insect-proof mechanism 5 to lock the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5. Therefore, through the cooperation of the foot pedal mechanism 4, the elastic engagement mechanism 3, and the insect-proof mechanism 5, the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5 can be adjusted without disassembling and installing bolts, and the addition of foot assistance makes it convenient for the user to adjust the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5.

[0021] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the foot pedal mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 41. The fixed rod 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the incubator 1. A locking block 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod 41. A pressure plate 43 is slidably engaged with the surface of the locking block 42. A foot pedal 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 43. A second inclined block 45 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure plate 43. The second inclined block 45 is in contact with the inclined end of the elastic meshing mechanism 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, the user steps on the foot pedal 44, which causes the pressure plate 43 and the second inclined block 45 to slide downward on the surface of the locking block 42. The second inclined block 45 presses against the inclined end of the elastic engagement mechanism 3, causing relative sliding between them. This causes the engagement end of the elastic engagement mechanism 3 to elastically retract, thereby releasing the fixation of the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5. When the foot pedal 44 is released, the second inclined block 45, the pressure plate 43, and the foot pedal 44 return to their original positions under the elastic force of the elastic engagement mechanism 3.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the elastic meshing mechanism 3 includes a telescopic rod 31. Two sets of telescopic rods 31 are fixedly connected to the surface of the incubator 1. A meshing plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 31. A spring 33 is wound around the surface of the telescopic rod 31. One end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the incubator 1, and the other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the meshing plate 32. The meshing plate 32 meshes with the meshing end of the insect-proof mechanism 5. A connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the meshing plate 32. An inclined block 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 34. The inclined block 35 and the inclined block 45 are in contact with each other.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the user steps on the foot pedal 44, the second inclined block 45 presses down on the first inclined block 35, thereby causing the first inclined block 35, the connecting plate 34, and the engaging plate 32 to retract, the spring 33 to be compressed, and the engaging plate 32 to disengage from the engaging end of the insect-proof mechanism 5. After the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5 is adjusted, the user releases the foot pedal 44. Under the elastic force of the spring 33, the engaging plate 32 re-engages with the engaging end of the insect-proof mechanism 5, thereby locking the height of the insect-proof mechanism 5.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the insect-proof mechanism 5 includes an insect-proof net 51. The insect-proof net 51 is slidably fitted onto the surface of the fixed frame 2. Two meshing blocks 56 are fixedly connected to the inner end face of the frame of the insect-proof net 51. The meshing blocks 56 mesh with the meshing plate 32. An opening 52 is opened on the surface of the insect-proof net 51. An insect-proof top net 53 is slidably connected inside the opening 52. A perforated plate 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insect-proof net 51. A pin 55 is inserted into the hole of the perforated plate 54. The lower end of the pin 55 passes through the hole opened on the surface of the frame of the insect-proof top net 53.

[0026] In this embodiment, the meshing block 56 is used to mesh with the meshing plate 32 to lock the height of the insect-proof net 51. When the user needs to water the vegetables inside the cultivation box 1, the user pulls out the pin 55 and then pulls the insect-proof top net 53 out from the inside of the opening 52, which opens the upper end of the insect-proof mechanism 5. Then the vegetables inside the cultivation box 1 can be watered. After watering, the insect-proof top net 53 is slid into the inside of the opening 52. Then, the pin 55 is inserted into the hole of the perforated plate 54 and passes through the hole opened on the frame surface of the insect-proof top net 53, which limits the position of the insect-proof top net 53.

[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, a positioning plate 57 is fixedly connected to the frame surface of the insect-proof top net 53.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the insect-proof top net 53 slides into the opening 52, when the positioning plate 57 presses against the frame surface of the insect-proof net 51, the hole position of the perforated plate 54 is aligned with the hole position opened on the frame surface of the insect-proof top net 53, thereby facilitating the user to insert the pin 55.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A summering vegetable cultivation box having an insect prevention function, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The end surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (2), the surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic engagement mechanism (3), the surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a foot pedal mechanism (4), the inclined end of the foot pedal mechanism (4) and the inclined end of the elastic engagement mechanism (3) are mutually attached, the surface of the incubator (1) is provided with an insect prevention mechanism (5), the engagement end of the insect prevention mechanism (5) and the engagement end of the elastic engagement mechanism (3) are mutually engaged, and the insect prevention mechanism (5) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixed frame (2).

2. The summer-over vegetable cultivation box having a bug prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot pedal mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (41), the surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (41), one end of the fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (42), the surface of the clamping block (42) is slidably connected with a pressing plate (43), the lower end of the pressing plate (43) is fixedly connected with a foot pedal (44), the upper end of the pressing plate (43) is fixedly connected with an inclined block two (45), and the inclined block two (45) and the inclined end of the elastic engagement mechanism (3) are mutually attached.

3. The summer-over vegetable cultivation box having a bug prevention function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic engagement mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31), the surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of telescopic rods (31), one end of the telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with an engagement plate (32), the surface of the telescopic rod (31) is wound with a spring (33), one end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected with the incubator (1), the other end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected with the engagement plate (32), the engagement plate (32) and the engagement end of the insect prevention mechanism (5) are mutually engaged, the surface of the engagement plate (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (34), the upper end of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected with an inclined block one (35), and the inclined block one (35) and the inclined block two (45) are mutually attached.

4. The summer-over vegetable cultivation box having a bug prevention function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insect prevention mechanism (5) comprises an insect prevention net (51), the surface of the fixed frame (2) is slidably sleeved with the insect prevention net (51), the inner end surface of the frame body of the insect prevention net (51) is fixedly connected with two engagement blocks (56), the engagement blocks (56) and the engagement plate (32) are mutually engaged, the surface of the insect prevention net (51) is provided with an opening (52), the inside of the opening (52) is slidably connected with an insect prevention top net (53), the upper end of the insect prevention net (51) is fixedly connected with a hole plate (54), the hole site of the hole plate (54) is inserted with a bolt (55), and the lower end of the bolt (55) penetrates the hole site provided on the surface of the frame body of the insect prevention top net (53).

5. The summer-over vegetable cultivation box having a bug prevention function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame surface of the insect prevention top net (53) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (57).