Forest seedling cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to a forest seedling cultivation box which comprises a cultivation box body, a control panel is installed on the side face of the cultivation box body, a first electric motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body, and the first electric motor is electrically connected with the control panel. A driving shaft of the first electric motor penetrates through the top of the cultivation box body and is welded to a first bidirectional rotating lead screw, the outer wall of the first bidirectional rotating lead screw is connected with two first nuts, the two first nuts are welded to the interiors of the two first sliding blocks respectively, and the side faces of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first cultivation discs respectively; the two sets of first cultivation trays are symmetrically distributed on the first bidirectional rotating lead screw, a second electric motor is arranged on one side of the first electric motor, the second electric motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body, and the second electric motor is electrically connected with the control panel; by operating the control panel, the distance between the two groups of cultivation trays I and the two groups of cultivation trays II can be adjusted, so that the growth space of seedlings is enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation box technology, and in particular to forest tree seedling cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Seedlings refer to young plants that have germinated from seeds and generally grown to two pairs of true leaves, reaching a full, rounded shape, and are suitable for transplanting to other environments. Forest tree seedlings require cultivation in incubators.

[0003] Regarding the existing patent CN217428793U, which discloses a forest tree seedling cultivation device, including a seedling box, a braked universal wheel installed on the lower end face of the seedling box, seedling devices installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the seedling box, a spraying device installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the seedling box, a temperature and humidity sensor fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity wall of the seedling box, an exhaust hole provided on the upper part of the inner cavity wall of the seedling box, an exhaust device installed on the outer surface of the seedling box and located on the side of the exhaust hole, a heating device installed on the upper end face of the seedling box, a glass cabinet door rotatably connected to the front end face of the seedling box via a hinge, a control panel fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the seedling box, and a controller fixedly connected to the upper end face of the seedling box, this device solves the problems of inconvenience in temperature control, uneven watering, and inconvenience in large-scale seedling cultivation of traditional forest tree seedling cultivation devices.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can solve the problems of inconvenience in temperature control, uneven watering, and inconvenience in large-scale seedling cultivation when using traditional forest tree seedling cultivation devices, it has a shortcoming: it cannot adjust the spacing between seedling trays. As the seedlings grow, their height changes, causing the upper seedling trays to block the seedlings from continuing to grow. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that the inability to adjust the spacing between seedling trays prevents seedlings from growing.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a forest tree seedling cultivation box, including a cultivation box body, a control panel installed on the side of the cultivation box body, an electric motor 1 fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body, the electric motor 1 electrically connected to the control panel, the drive shaft of the electric motor 1 passing through the top of the cultivation box body and welded to a bidirectional screw 1, two sets of screw nuts 1 connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 1, the two sets of screw nuts 1 respectively welded to the inside of two sets of sliders 1, cultivation trays 1 fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of sliders 1 respectively, the two sets of cultivation trays 1 are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw 1, an electric motor 2 is provided on one side of the electric motor 1, the electric motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body, the electric motor 2 is electrically connected to the control panel, the drive shaft of the electric motor 2 passing through the top of the cultivation box body and welded to the bidirectional screw 2, two sets of screw nuts 2 connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 2, the two sets of screw nuts 2 respectively welded to the inside of two sets of sliders 3, cultivation trays 2 fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of sliders 3 respectively, the two sets of cultivation trays 2 are placed between the two sets of cultivation trays 1.

[0007] Preferably, by operating the buttons on the control panel, the electric motor one drives the bidirectional screw one to rotate via the drive shaft. When the bidirectional screw one rotates, it drives the two sets of sliders one containing the two sets of screw nuts to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders one move in opposite directions, they drive the two sets of cultivation trays one to move in opposite directions. Then, by operating the buttons on the control panel, the electric motor two drives the bidirectional screw two to rotate via the drive shaft. When the bidirectional screw two rotates, it drives the two sets of sliders three containing the two sets of screw nuts to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders three move in opposite directions, they drive the two sets of cultivation trays two to move in opposite directions. In this way, the distance between the two sets of cultivation trays one and the two sets of cultivation trays two can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the cultivation trays. This will not hinder the growth of seedlings, thus expanding the growth space of the seedlings.

[0008] Preferably, the incubation box is equipped with a door on the side and ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the incubation box.

[0009] Preferably, the culture tray 1 has multiple sets of internal holes, and a culture cylinder is slidably connected inside the internal holes. Multiple sets of drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the culture cylinder. Multiple sets of lighting lamps are installed at the bottom of the culture tray 1, and multiple sets of lighting lamps are also distributed on the inner side of the top of the culture box.

[0010] Preferably, a second slider is fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation tray away from the first slider, and a guide rod is slidably connected inside the second slider.

[0011] Preferably, two sets of sliders four are fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation tray two, and each set of sliders four has a guide rod two slidably connected inside.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the cultivation box is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves, and multiple sets of sliders slide up and down in the multiple sets of sliding grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a water collection tank is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This tree seedling cultivation box, by operating the buttons on the control panel, causes an electric motor one to drive a bidirectional screw one through a drive shaft to rotate. When the bidirectional screw one rotates, it causes the two sets of sliders one containing the two sets of thread nuts to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders one move in opposite directions, they cause the two sets of cultivation trays one to move in opposite directions. Then, by operating the buttons on the control panel, an electric motor two to drive a bidirectional screw two through a drive shaft to rotate. When the bidirectional screw two rotates, it causes the two sets of sliders three containing the two sets of thread nuts to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders three move in opposite directions, they cause the two sets of cultivation trays two to move in opposite directions. In this way, the distance between the two sets of cultivation trays one and the two sets of cultivation trays two can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the cultivation trays. This will not hinder the growth of the seedlings, thus expanding the growth space of the seedlings.

[0016] This tree seedling cultivation box is equipped with multiple sets of lights to provide illumination for the seedlings inside. Multiple ventilation slots are installed on both sides of the cultivation box to achieve ventilation, thus providing channels for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The image shown is a three-dimensional front view of the forest tree seedling cultivation box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the internal structure of the cultivation box of the forest tree seedling cultivation box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The image shown is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation box body of the forest tree seedling cultivation box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the spacing adjustment mechanism of the forest tree seedling cultivation box of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the spacing adjustment mechanism 2 of the forest tree seedling cultivation box of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Incubation box; 2. Box door; 3. Ventilation slot; 4. Control panel; 5. Electric motor 1; 6. Two-way lead screw 1; 7. Lead screw nut 1; 8. Slider 1; 9. Incubation tray 1; 10. Incubation cylinder; 11. Drain hole; 12. Lighting lamp; 13. Slider 2; 14. Guide rod 1; 15. Electric motor 2; 16. Two-way lead screw 2; 17. Lead screw nut 2; 18. Slider 3; 19. Incubation tray 2; 20. Slider 4; 21. Guide rod 2; 22. Slide groove; 23. Water collection tank. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a forest tree seedling cultivation box, including a cultivation box body 1. A control panel 4 is installed on the side of the cultivation box body 1. An electric motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body 1. The electric motor 5 is electrically connected to the control panel 4. The drive shaft of the electric motor 5 passes through the top of the cultivation box body 1 and is welded to a bidirectional screw 6. Two sets of screw nuts 7 are connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 6. The two sets of screw nuts 7 are respectively welded to the inside of two sets of sliders 8. Cultivation trays 9 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of sliders 8. The two sets of cultivation trays 9 are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw 6. An electric motor 2 15 is provided on one side of the electric motor 5. The electric motor 2 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box body 1 and is electrically connected to the control panel 4. The drive shaft of the electric motor 2 15 passes through the top of the cultivation box body 1 and is welded to the bidirectional screw 2 16. Two sets of screw nuts 2 17 are connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 2 16. Two sets of nut 17 are welded to the inside of two sets of sliders 18. Two sets of culture trays 19 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of sliders 18. The two sets of culture trays 19 are placed between the two sets of culture trays 9. The control panel 4 is used to control the start and stop of electric motors 15 and 25. Electric motor 15 drives a bidirectional screw 6 to rotate via a drive shaft. When the bidirectional screw 6 rotates, it can drive the two sets of sliders 18 containing the two sets of nut 17 to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders 18 move in opposite directions, they can drive the two sets of culture trays 9 to move in opposite directions, thus allowing the distance between the two sets of culture trays 9 to be adjusted. Electric motor 25 drives a bidirectional screw 16 to rotate via a drive shaft. When the bidirectional screw 16 rotates, it can drive the two sets of sliders 18 containing the two sets of nut 17 to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders 18 move in opposite directions, they can drive the two sets of culture trays 19 to move in opposite directions, thus allowing the distance between the two sets of culture trays 19 to be adjusted.

[0025] Please see Figure 1In this embodiment, a door 2 is installed on the side of the cultivation box 1, and ventilation slots 3 are respectively opened on both sides of the cultivation box 1. The door 2 is used to close the cultivation box 1, and the ventilation slots 3 are set to achieve the effect of ventilation and air exchange, thus providing a channel for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

[0026] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment, the cultivation tray 9 has multiple sets of internal holes, and a cultivation cylinder 10 is slidably connected inside the internal holes. The bottom of the cultivation cylinder 10 has multiple sets of drainage holes 11. Multiple sets of lighting lamps 12 are installed at the bottom of the cultivation tray 9, and the lighting lamps 12 are also distributed on the inner side of the top of the cultivation box 1. A slider 2 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation tray 9 away from the slider 8. A guide rod 14 is slidably connected inside the slider 2 13. The cultivation cylinder 10 is used to cultivate tree seedlings, the drainage holes 11 are used to drain excess water from the cultivation cylinder 10, and the lighting lamps 12 are used for illumination, so that sufficient light can be provided for the seedlings. The slider 2 13 guides the movement of the cultivation tray 9, and the guide rod 14 guides the movement of the slider 2 13.

[0027] Please see Figure 5 In this embodiment, two sets of sliders 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the cultivation tray 2 19. Each set of sliders 20 has a guide rod 21 slidably connected inside. The sliders 20 guide the movement of the cultivation tray 2 19, and the guide rods 21 guide the movement of the sliders 20.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment, multiple sets of sliding grooves 22 are provided on the inner side of the cultivation box 1, and multiple sets of sliders slide up and down in the multiple sets of sliding grooves 22; a water collection tank 23 is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box 1, and the multiple sets of sliding grooves 22 allow the multiple sets of sliders to slide within them in a limited manner, and the water collection tank 23 is used to collect the water falling from the drain hole 11.

[0029] During operation, by operating the buttons on the control panel 4, the electric motor 5 drives the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate via the drive shaft. When the bidirectional lead screw 6 rotates, it drives the two sets of sliders 8 containing the two sets of nut 17 to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders 8 move in opposite directions, they drive the two sets of cultivation trays 9 to move in opposite directions. Then, by operating the buttons on the control panel 4, the electric motor 15 drives the bidirectional lead screw 16 to rotate via the drive shaft. When the bidirectional lead screw 16 rotates, it drives the two sets of sliders 18 containing the two sets of nut 17 to move in opposite directions. When the two sets of sliders 18 move in opposite directions, they drive the two sets of cultivation trays 19 to move in opposite directions. This allows the spacing between the two sets of cultivation trays 19 and 29 to be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spacing between the cultivation trays. This will not hinder the growth of seedlings, thus expanding the growth space for the seedlings.

[0030] Through the above steps, by operating the control panel 4, the distance between the two sets of cultivation trays 19 and the two sets of cultivation trays 219 can be adjusted, thereby expanding the growth space of the seedlings and solving the problem that the existing seedlings cannot grow because the distance between the seedling trays cannot be adjusted.

Claims

1. A forest seedling cultivation box comprising a cultivation box body (1), characterized in that: The side of the incubation box (1) is provided with a control panel (4), and the top of the incubation box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric motor one (5), which is electrically connected with the control panel (4). The driving shaft of the electric motor one (5) penetrates through the top of the incubation box (1) and is welded with a bidirectional screw one (6). The outer wall of the bidirectional screw one (6) is connected with two groups of screw nuts one (7), which are respectively welded in the interiors of two groups of sliding blocks one (8). The sides of the two groups of sliding blocks one (8) are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of incubation trays one (9), which are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw one (6). One side of the electric motor one (5) is provided with an electric motor two (15), which is fixedly connected to the top of the incubation box (1) and electrically connected with the control panel (4). The driving shaft of the electric motor two (15) penetrates through the top of the incubation box (1) and is welded with a bidirectional screw two (16). The outer wall of the bidirectional screw two (16) is connected with two groups of screw nuts two (17), which are respectively welded in the interiors of two groups of sliding blocks three (18). The sides of the two groups of sliding blocks three (18) are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of incubation trays two (19), which are arranged between the two groups of incubation trays one (9).

2. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The side of the incubation box (1) is provided with a box door (2), and the two sides of the incubation box (1) are respectively provided with ventilation grooves (3).

3. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The interior of the incubation tray one (9) is provided with a plurality of inner holes, and the interior of the inner hole is slidably connected with an incubation cylinder (10). The bottom of the incubation cylinder (10) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (11), and the bottom of the incubation tray one (9) is provided with a plurality of illuminating lamps (12), which are also distributed on the inner side of the top of the incubation box (1).

4. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The side of the incubation tray one (9) away from the sliding block one (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding block two (13), and the interior of the sliding block two (13) is slidably connected with a guide rod one (14).

5. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The side of the incubation tray two (19) is fixedly connected with two groups of sliding blocks four (20), and the interior of each group of sliding blocks four (20) is slidably connected with a guide rod two (21).

6. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner side of the incubation box (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (22), and a plurality of sliding blocks slide up and down in the plurality of sliding grooves (22).

7. The forest tree seedling rearing box according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner side of the incubation box (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (22), and a plurality of sliding blocks slide up and down in the plurality of sliding grooves (22). The inner side of the incubation box (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (22), and a plurality of sliding blocks slide up and down in the plurality of sliding grooves (22). The bottom of the inner side of the incubation box (1) is placed with a water collecting tank (23).

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