Feed trough for pig farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig farm feed trough, and particularly relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, the pig farm feed trough comprises a feed trough body, a blanking mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking roller and a barrier plate, the blanking roller is arranged on one side of the interior of the feed trough body, a servo motor is arranged at one end of the blanking roller, and the barrier plate is arranged at the other end of the blanking roller. The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating bottom plate, the rotating bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of one side in the feed trough body, traction plates are arranged on the two sides of the top of one end of the rotating bottom plate, and electric cylinders are arranged at one ends of the tops of the two traction plates. According to the feed trough, feed can be equivalently added into the feed trough through the discharging roller, the electric cylinder works to enable the rotating bottom plate to rotate downwards through the traction effect of the traction plate, then residual feed in the feed trough can be discharged, the feed trough can be conveniently cleaned, and cleanliness of the feed trough can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to a feed trough for pig farms. Background Technology

[0002] Feed troughs in pig farms are devices used to store and distribute feed to pigs. They are usually installed inside pig pens for easy access to food. There are various types of feed troughs, mainly including cement troughs, stainless steel troughs, and cylindrical feed troughs, each with its own characteristics and applicable scenarios.

[0003] A pig farm feed trough, disclosed in CN221329817U, includes a feed box with a storage bin inside. A discharge assembly is located below the storage bin. A feeding pipe connects to the top of the feed box. Two discharge ports are located on one side of the feed box. A feed trough is fixedly connected to one side of the feed box. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed trough. A fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feed box, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft. Three discharge ports are located at the bottom of the storage bin. The discharge assembly includes a storage box located at the bottom of the discharge ports. A first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box. This pig farm feed trough solves the problems of existing devices requiring manual and even feed addition to ensure uniform feed distribution, difficulty in automatic feed distribution, inconvenience, and low practicality.

[0004] The shortcomings of existing technology: During the use of existing pig farm feed troughs, it is impossible to add feed to the trough in equal amounts. At the same time, after feeding, feed residue is easy to appear in the feed trough. The residual feed will affect the amount of feed to be fed next time, which will affect the feed input of pig farms. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a pig farm feed trough to solve the problem in the prior art where the feed cannot be fed in equal amounts and feed residue is easy to accumulate inside the feed trough, which will affect the next feeding and thus affect the feed distribution.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feed trough for pig farms, comprising a feed trough body, and further comprising:

[0007] The feeding mechanism is located inside one side of the feed trough body and is used to feed pig feed.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism, located on the other side inside the feed trough, is used to clean up any remaining feed.

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding roller and a baffle plate. The feeding roller is located inside one side of the feed trough body. A servo motor is installed at one end of the feeding roller. The baffle plate is located on one side of the feeding roller. Hydraulic cylinders are installed at both ends of the top of the baffle plate.

[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating base plate, which is located at the bottom of one side inside the feed trough body. Both sides of the top of one end of the rotating base plate are provided with traction plates, and each of the top ends of the two traction plates is provided with an electric cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the feed trough body includes a feeding box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner side of the feeding box near the opening, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the feeding box, and movable grooves are opened on both ends of the inner wall of the top side of the inner side of the feeding box near the opening.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding box is rotatably connected to the feeding roller, a ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the end of the feeding roller away from the servo motor, and a pawl that engages with the ratchet is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the top side of the feeding box are fixedly connected to two hydraulic cylinders, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders pass through the top of the inner wall of the two movable slots and are fixedly installed with sliders, and the two sliders are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the outer wall of the barrier plate.

[0014] Preferably, a material trough is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding box near the opening side, the bottom side of the material trough is rotatably connected to the rotating base plate, and the inner walls at both ends of the top of the material trough are provided with mounting grooves.

[0015] Preferably, one inner wall of each of the two mounting slots is fixedly connected to a two electric cylinder, and the piston rods of the two electric cylinders are each fixedly mounted with a movable seat that is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent mounting slot. The two movable seats are rotatably connected to the top of the two traction plates respectively.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating base plate has fixed seats at both ends of the top side away from the material trough, and the two fixed seats are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two traction plates respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the left vertical section of the internal structure of the feeding roller is a fan-shaped structure, and the left vertical section of the guide plate is a right-angled triangle structure.

[0018] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This utility model can feed feed in equal amounts through the feeding roller. The feed guide plate can stably transport the feed inside the feeding roller into the feed trough. At the same time, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder can close the opening of the feeding box with the baffle plate, which can prevent feed from entering the feeding box due to livestock. In addition, the operation of two electric cylinders and the traction of the traction plate can make the rotating base plate rotate downward, so that the feed residue in the feed trough can be easily discharged, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the feed trough and facilitating subsequent feed feeding.

[0020] 2. This utility model can prevent the feeding roller from rotating in the opposite direction by connecting the ratchet and the pawl. The two movable slots can limit the movement of the two sliders, so that the baffle plate remains stable during height adjustment. At the same time, the two mounting slots can limit the movement of the two movable seats, so that the traction plate can stably drive the rotating base plate to rotate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the feed trough body of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Feed trough body; 101. Feed box; 102. Feed hopper; 103. Guide plate; 104. Protective cover; 105. Movable trough; 106. Feed trough; 107. Mounting trough;

[0029] 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Feeding roller; 202. Servo motor; 203. Ratchet; 204. Pawl; 205. Hydraulic cylinder; 206. Slider; 207. Baffle plate;

[0030] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Rotating base plate; 302. Fixed seat; 303. Traction plate; 304. Movable seat; 305. Electric cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0032] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1 This utility model provides a feed trough for pig farms, including a feed trough body 1, and further comprising:

[0033] The feeding mechanism 2 is located inside one side of the feed trough body 1 and is used to feed pig feed.

[0034] The cleaning mechanism 3 is located on the other side inside the feed trough body 1 and is used to clean up any remaining feed.

[0035] To facilitate the feeding process, such as Figure 1-2 Hehe Figure 4 As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding roller 201 and a baffle plate 207. The feeding roller 201 is located inside one side of the feed trough body 1. A servo motor 202 is installed at one end of the feeding roller 201. The baffle plate 207 is located on one side of the feeding roller 201. Hydraulic cylinders 205 are installed at both ends of the top of the baffle plate 207. The servo motor 202 drives the feeding roller 201 to rotate, thereby allowing the feeding of feed in equal amounts. The operation of the hydraulic cylinders 205 allows the baffle plate 207 to block the opening of the feeding box 101, preventing feed from entering the feeding box 101 from the feed trough 106 due to livestock.

[0036] To facilitate the cleaning of residual feed inside the feed trough 106, such as Figure 1-2 and Figure 5As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a rotating base plate 301, which is located at the bottom of one side of the feed trough body 1. Both sides of the top of one end of the rotating base plate 301 are provided with traction plates 303, and each of the top ends of the two traction plates 303 is provided with an electric cylinder 305. Under the traction action of the traction plates 303, the two electric cylinders 305 cause the rotating base plate 301 to rotate downward inside the feed trough 106, thereby making it easy to clean the feed residue inside the feed trough 106.

[0037] To ensure stable material feeding by the feeding mechanism 2, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the feed trough body 1 includes a feeding box 101. A feeding hopper 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 101. A guide plate 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner side of the feeding box 101 near the opening. A protective cover 104 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the feeding box 101. Movable grooves 105 are opened on both ends of the inner wall of the top side of the inner side of the feeding box 101 near the opening. The inner wall of the feeding box 101 is rotatably connected to the feeding roller 201. A ratchet 203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the end of the feeding roller 201 away from the servo motor 202. A pawl 204 that engages with the ratchet 203 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 104. Feed can be added into the feeding roller 201 through the feeding hopper 102. The cooperation between the ratchet 203 and the pawl 204 can prevent the feeding roller 201 from rotating in the opposite direction, thereby enabling the feeding roller 201 to stably feed the feed.

[0038] To ensure the stability of the barrier plate 207 during adjustment, such as Figure 2-4 As shown, the two ends of the top side of the feeding box 101 are fixedly connected to two hydraulic cylinders 205 respectively. The piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 205 pass through the top of the inner wall of the two movable slots 105 respectively and are fixedly installed with sliders 206. The two sliders 206 are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the outer wall of the side of the baffle plate 207 respectively. When the hydraulic cylinders 205 work, the two sliders 206 move along the inner wall of the two movable slots 105 respectively, so that the baffle plate 207 remains stable during the height adjustment process, thereby enabling the baffle plate 207 to stably close the opening of the feeding box 101.

[0039] To ensure the stability of the rotating base plate 301 during tilt angle adjustment, such as Figure 2-3 and Figure 5As shown, a feed trough 106 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding box 101 near the opening. The bottom of the feed trough 106 is rotatably connected to the rotating base plate 301. The inner walls of both ends of the top of the feed trough 106 are provided with mounting grooves 107. The inner walls of one side of the two mounting grooves 107 are fixedly connected to two electric cylinders 305 respectively. The piston rods of the two electric cylinders 305 are fixedly installed with movable seats 304 that are movably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent mounting grooves 107. The two movable seats 304 are rotatably connected to the top of the two traction plates 303 respectively. The top ends of the rotating base plate 301 away from the feed trough 106 are fixedly installed with fixed seats 302. The two fixed seats 302 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two traction plates 303 respectively. The mounting grooves 107 can limit the movement of the movable seats 304. Through the rotatable connection between the traction plates 303 and the fixed seats 302, the traction plates 303 can stably drive the rotating base plate 301 to rotate at the bottom of the feed trough 106, thereby facilitating the cleaning of residual feed.

[0040] In order to ensure a stable supply of feed, such as Figure 2-4 As shown, the left vertical section of the internal structure of the feeding roller 201 is set as a fan-shaped structure, and the left vertical section of the guide plate 103 is set as a right-angled triangle structure. The multiple fan-shaped placement slots can conveniently store and feed the feed, and the inclined surface of the guide plate 103 can stably transport the feed inside the feeding roller 201 to the feed trough 106.

[0041] The specific implementation scenario is as follows: When feeding feed, the feed is conveyed to the placement trough at the top of the feeding roller 201 through the feed hopper 102. Then, the servo motor 202 operates to make the feeding roller 201 rotate towards the opening side of the feeding box 101. At the same time, the cooperation between the ratchet 203 and the pawl 204 can prevent the feeding roller 201 from rotating in the opposite direction. As the feeding roller 201 rotates, the feed inside is conveyed into the feed trough 106 under the guidance of the guide plate 103. After one feeding is completed, the two hydraulic cylinders 205 operate to make the two sliders 206 move downward along the inner wall of the two movable grooves 105, thereby causing the bottom of the baffle plate 207 to contact the guide plate 103. The contact between the feed trough and the opening of the feed box 101 can be sealed, preventing feed from entering the feed box 101 due to livestock. After the livestock are fed, the two electric cylinders 305 operate to move the two movable seats 304 along the inner walls of the two mounting slots 107. Under the traction of the two traction plates 303, the rotating base plate 301 can rotate downward at the bottom of the feed trough 106, allowing the residual feed in the feed trough 106 to be easily discharged, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the feed trough 106 and facilitating subsequent feed feeding. This embodiment specifically solves the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to feed equal amounts and that feed residue is easy to appear inside the feed trough.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig farm feed trough comprising a feed trough body (1), characterized in that, Also include: The blanking mechanism (2) is arranged in one side of the feed trough body (1), which is used for blanking the pig feed; Cleaning mechanism (3), arranged in the other side of the feed trough body (1), for cleaning the residual feed; The blanking mechanism (2) includes blanking cylinder (201) and barrier plate (207), the blanking cylinder (201) is arranged in one side of the feed trough body (1), one end of the blanking cylinder (201) is provided with servo motor (202), the barrier plate (207) is arranged on one side of the blanking cylinder (201), the barrier plate (207) top both ends are provided with hydraulic cylinder (205); The cleaning mechanism (3) includes rotating bottom plate (301), the rotating bottom plate (301) is arranged in one side of the feed trough body (1) bottom, the rotating bottom plate (301) one end top both sides are provided with traction plate (303), two traction plate (303) top one end are provided with electric cylinder (305).

2. The swine feedlot of claim 1, wherein: The feed trough body (1) includes a blanking box (101), the blanking box (101) top fixedly installed with feed hopper (102), the blanking box (101) inside bottom near the opening side is fixedly installed with guide plate (103), the blanking box (101) one end outer wall is fixedly installed with protective cover (104), the blanking box (101) inside near the opening side top both ends inner wall are provided with movable groove (105).

3. A pig farm feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the blanking box (101) is rotatably connected with the blanking cylinder (201), the outer side of the end of the blanking cylinder (201) away from the servo motor (202) is fixedly sleeved with the ratchet wheel (203), the inner wall of the protective cover (104) is rotatably installed with the pawl (204) engaged with the ratchet wheel (203).

4. The swine feedlot feedbunk of claim 2 wherein: The two ends of one side of the top of the blanking box (101) are respectively fixedly connected with the two hydraulic cylinders (205), the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (205) respectively penetrate the top of the inner wall of the two movable grooves (105) and are fixedly installed with the sliding blocks (206), the two sliding blocks (206) are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the two ends of the outer wall of the barrier plate (207).

5. The swine feedlot feedbunk of claim 2 wherein: The outer wall of one side of the blanking box (101) near the opening side is fixedly installed with the trough (106), the trough (106) is rotatably connected with the rotating bottom plate (301) on one side of the bottom, the inner wall of the top of the trough (106) is provided with mounting groove (107).

6. A pig farm feed trough according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of one side of the two mounting grooves (107) is respectively fixedly connected with the two electric cylinders (305), the piston rods of the two electric cylinders (305) are fixedly installed with the movable seat (304) movably connected with the inner wall of the adjacent mounting groove (107), the two movable seats (304) are respectively rotatably connected with the top of the two traction plates (303).

7. The swine feedlot feedbunk of claim 2 wherein: The top of the two ends of one side of the rotating bottom plate (301) away from the trough (106) is fixedly installed with the fixed seat (302), the bottom of the two traction plates (303) is respectively rotatably connected with the two fixed seats (302).

8. The swine feedlot feedbunk of claim 2 wherein: The left vertical section of the internal structure of the blanking roller (201) is provided as a fan-shaped structure, and the left vertical section of the material guide plate (103) is provided as a right-angled triangle structure.

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