Rapid impurity removing device for bean food processing

By designing a rapid impurity removal device for soybean food processing, the automatic separation of soybeans from impurities is achieved using a removal mesh and a drive motor. This solves the problem of low efficiency in manual selection, improves processing efficiency and smoothness, and reduces costs.

CN223980750UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10NANYANG YIYOU AGRI PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the manual selection of soybeans and removal of impurities in the processing of legume foods is labor-intensive, inefficient, and costly, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-efficiency production.

Method used

A rapid impurity removal device for processing soybean foods was designed, including an impurity removal box and a feeding mechanism. The device uses an impurity removal mesh and a drive motor to achieve automatic separation of soybeans from impurities. The device uses a drive rod to drive a linkage cam and a movable feeding plate to achieve intermittent feeding and avoid blockage. The device uses a rubber scraper to clean impurities.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid separation and collection of soybeans and impurities, improves processing efficiency, reduces labor intensity and costs, and ensures smooth feeding and effective impurity removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick impurity removal device for bean food processing, which relates to the technical field of food processing and comprises an impurity removal box, an impurity removal component is arranged in the impurity removal box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the impurity removal box. And the impurity removal assembly comprises a driving rod rotationally arranged on the inner top wall of the impurity removal box, an impurity removal net cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving rod, and the impurity removal assembly further comprises a limiting round pipe fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the impurity removal box. According to the soybean impurity removing device, the impurity removing assembly is arranged in the impurity removing box, impurities in soybeans can be screened and filtered through the impurity removing net cover, meanwhile, the impurity removing net cover is driven by the first driving motor to rotate, the soybeans are evenly laid on the surface of the impurity removing net cover through the feeding sliding plate, qualified soybeans directly slide into the impurity removing box, and the impurities in the soybeans can be removed through the impurity removing net cover. Rapid separation and collection of soybeans and impurities are achieved, the situation that the soybeans are accumulated and blocked on the surface of the impurity removal net cover can be avoided, and the soybean impurity removal work efficiency can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food processing technical field especially, relates to a quick impurity removal device for bean food processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soy products are all kinds of popular foods processed from soybeans, small beans, mung beans, peas, broad beans and other beans, among which beans as the main raw material need to be selected for fullness and no impurities.

[0003] In the food processing link of soybeans, food processing units usually use manual selection to classify and remove impurities of soybeans, but manual operation is not only labor-intensive, but also low in efficiency and high in cost, which cannot meet the needs of efficient production. Therefore, we design a quick impurity removal device for bean food processing to realize automatic and rapid impurity removal of soybeans, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of soybean processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a quick impurity removal device for bean food processing, in order to realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model has adopted the following technical scheme:

[0005] A quick impurity removal device for bean food processing, including the impurity removal box, the inside of impurity removal box is provided with the impurity removal subassembly, and the upper surface of impurity removal box is provided with feeding mechanism;

[0006] The impurity removal subassembly includes the drive rod rotationally arranged in the top wall in the impurity removal box, the bottom of drive rod is fixedly provided with the impurity removal mesh cover, the impurity removal subassembly still includes the limiting circular tube fixedly connected in the bottom wall in the impurity removal box, the impurity removal mesh cover rotationally arranged at the top of limiting circular tube;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes the feeding shell, the inner wall of feeding shell is fixedly provided with fixed baffle, the side of fixed baffle is provided with rectangular limit hole, the inner wall of rectangular limit hole is slidably provided with movable discharge plate, the right side of movable discharge plate is fixedly provided with link block, the side of link block is fixedly provided with linkage push rod, the top of drive rod extends to the upper of impurity removal box, and the surface of drive rod is fixedly provided with linkage cam, the right end of linkage push rod is fixedly provided with linkage block.

[0008] In a preferred scheme, the right end of the linkage push rod extends to the outside of the feeding shell, the right side of the feeding shell is provided with a sliding through hole matched with the linkage push rod, the linkage push rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding through hole, the position of the linkage cam corresponds to the linkage block, and the linkage cam is overlapped with the right side of the linkage block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of reset springs are fixedly arranged between the left side of the connecting block and the fixed baffle. The upper surface of the impurity removal box is provided with a feed inlet, which is located inside the feed shell and its position corresponds to the movable feed plate. The size of the movable feed plate matches the feed inlet.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a feeding slide is fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the impurity removal box. The position of the feeding slide corresponds to the feed inlet, and the bottom of the feeding slide corresponds to the impurity removal screen.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a drive box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the impurity removal box, a first drive motor is fixedly installed inside the drive box, a first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor, a second synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the top end of the drive rod, and a transmission belt is installed between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the impurity removal box. The output shaft of the second drive motor extends into the interior of the impurity removal box and is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A movable bracket is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw, and a rubber scraper is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable bracket. The rubber scraper is slidably connected to the surface of the impurity removal screen.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting support ring is fixedly provided at the top end of the limiting circular tube, and a supporting guide wheel is fixedly provided at the lower surface edge of the impurity removal mesh cover, with the supporting guide wheel slidably connected to the surface of the limiting support ring.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a discharge hopper is fixedly embedded on the lower surface of the impurity removal box, the position of the discharge hopper corresponds to the limiting circular tube, and arc-shaped collection holes are opened on both sides of the impurity removal box, with arc-shaped side plates fixedly provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped collection holes.

[0015] As can be seen from the above, the rapid impurity removal device for processing bean products provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0016] Firstly, by installing a cleaning component inside the cleaning box, the cleaning screen can be used to screen and filter impurities in soybeans. At the same time, the first drive motor drives the cleaning screen to rotate, and the feeding slide plate evenly spreads the soybeans on the surface of the cleaning screen. Qualified soybeans slide directly into the cleaning box, while impurities enter the limiting tube, realizing the rapid separation and collection of soybeans and impurities. This also avoids soybeans accumulating and clogging the surface of the cleaning screen, which helps to improve the efficiency of soybean cleaning.

[0017] Secondly, by setting up a feeding mechanism, the drive rod can rotate while driving the linkage cam to rotate and push the linkage block, thereby driving the linkage push rod and the movable feed plate to move horizontally back and forth inside the feeding shell. The movable feed plate repeatedly opens and closes the feed inlet, so that soybeans enter the feed inlet intermittently, avoiding the soybeans from clogging inside the feeding slide plate during feeding and improving the smoothness of feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a rapid impurity removal device for processing bean products according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the impurity removal box of a rapid impurity removal device for processing bean products proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of a rapid impurity removal device for processing soybean foods proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the impurity removal mesh cover of a rapid impurity removal device for processing legume foods proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rapid impurity removal device for processing bean products according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the open state of the arc-shaped side plate of a rapid impurity removal device for processing soybean foods proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Impurity removal box; 2. Impurity removal assembly; 3. Feeding mechanism; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Feeding slide plate; 6. Drive box; 7. First drive motor; 8. First synchronous pulley; 9. Second synchronous pulley; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Second drive motor; 12. Lead screw; 13. Moving bracket; 14. Rubber scraper; 15. Discharge hopper; 16. Arc-shaped collection hole; 17. Arc-shaped side plate;

[0025] 201. Drive rod; 202. Impurity removal mesh cover; 203. Limiting circular tube; 204. Limiting support ring; 205. Supporting guide wheel;

[0026] 301. Feed housing; 302. Fixed baffle; 303. Movable discharge plate; 304. Connecting block; 305. Linkage push rod; 306. Return spring; 307. Linkage cam; 308. Linkage block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rapid impurity removal device for processing bean products includes an impurity removal box 1, an impurity removal component 2 is provided inside the impurity removal box 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 is provided on the upper surface of the impurity removal box 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 It should be noted that a discharge hopper 15 is fixedly embedded on the lower surface of the impurity removal box 1. The position of the discharge hopper 15 corresponds to the limiting round tube 203. Arc-shaped collection holes 16 are opened on both sides of the impurity removal box 1. Arc-shaped side plates 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped collection holes 16.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the impurity removal component 2 includes a drive rod 201 rotatably disposed on the top wall of the impurity removal box 1, and an impurity removal mesh cover 202 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the drive rod 201. The impurity removal component 2 also includes a limiting tube 203 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the impurity removal box 1, and the impurity removal mesh cover 202 is rotatably disposed on the top of the limiting tube 203.

[0031] Reference Figure 6 It should be noted that a limiting support ring 204 is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting circular tube 203, and a support guide wheel 205 is fixedly installed at the lower surface edge of the impurity removal mesh cover 202. The support guide wheel 205 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting support ring 204.

[0032] It should be noted that a second drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the impurity removal box 1. The output shaft of the second drive motor 11 extends into the interior of the impurity removal box 1 and is fixed with a lead screw 12. A movable bracket 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 12. A rubber scraper 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable bracket 13. The rubber scraper 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the impurity removal screen 202.

[0033] It is worth noting that by setting a second drive motor 11, the second drive motor 11 can drive the lead screw 12 to rotate, the lead screw 12 can drive the moving bracket 13 to move, and then drive the rubber scraper 14 to contact the surface of the impurity removal screen 202, so as to scrape off the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the impurity removal screen 202, thereby achieving the effect of convenient cleaning of the impurity removal screen 202.

[0034] It should be further explained that a drive box 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the impurity removal box 1, a first drive motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the drive box 6, a first synchronous pulley 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor 7, a second synchronous pulley 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the drive rod 201, and a transmission belt 10 is installed between the first synchronous pulley 8 and the second synchronous pulley 9.

[0035] It is worth noting that by installing a cleaning component 2 inside the cleaning box 1, the cleaning screen 202 can be used to screen and filter impurities in soybeans. At the same time, the first drive motor 7 drives the cleaning screen 202 to rotate, and the feeding slide plate 5 evenly spreads the soybeans on the surface of the cleaning screen 202. Qualified soybeans slide directly from the surface of the cleaning screen 202 into the cleaning box 1, while impurities enter the limiting round tube below the cleaning screen 202 and are discharged to the outside of the cleaning box 1 by the discharge hopper 15. This achieves rapid separation and collection of soybeans and impurities, and avoids soybeans accumulating and clogging the surface of the cleaning screen 202, which helps to improve the efficiency of soybean cleaning.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding shell 301. A fixed baffle 302 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the feeding shell 301. A rectangular limiting hole is provided on the side of the fixed baffle 302. A movable feeding plate 303 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the rectangular limiting hole. A connecting block 304 is fixedly provided on the right side of the movable feeding plate 303. A linkage push rod 305 is fixedly provided on the side of the connecting block 304. The top end of the drive rod 201 extends to the top of the impurity removal box 1. A linkage cam 307 is fixedly provided on the surface of the drive rod 201. A linkage block 308 is fixedly provided on the right end of the linkage push rod 305.

[0037] It should be noted that the right end of the linkage push rod 305 extends to the outside of the feed housing 301. The right side of the feed housing 301 is provided with a sliding through hole that matches the linkage push rod 305. The linkage push rod 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding through hole. The position of the linkage cam 307 corresponds to the linkage block 308, and the linkage cam 307 overlaps with the right side of the linkage block 308.

[0038] It should be further explained that several return springs 306 are fixedly installed between the left side of the connecting block 304 and the fixed baffle 302. The upper surface of the impurity removal box 1 is provided with a feed port 4, which is located inside the feed shell 301. The position of the feed port 4 corresponds to the movable feed plate 303. The size of the movable feed plate 303 matches the feed port 4. The inner top wall of the impurity removal box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding slide plate 5, which corresponds to the position of the feed port 4. The bottom of the feeding slide plate 5 corresponds to the impurity removal screen 202.

[0039] It is worth noting that by setting up the feeding mechanism 3, the drive rod 201 can rotate while the linkage cam 307 rotates. The linkage cam 307 pushes the linkage block 308, thereby driving the linkage push rod 305 and the movable feed plate 303 to move horizontally inside the feeding shell 301. At the same time, it squeezes the return spring 306, and under the rebound action of the return spring 306, the movable feed plate 303 moves back and forth. The movable feed plate 303 repeatedly opens and closes the feed port 4, so that soybeans enter the feed port 4 intermittently, avoiding the soybeans from clogging inside the feeding slide plate 5 during feeding, thus improving the smoothness of feeding.

[0040] Working principle: In use, soybeans are first poured into the feed hopper 301. Then, the first drive motor 7 drives the first synchronous wheel 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the second synchronous wheel 9 and the drive rod 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the linkage cam 307 to rotate. During the rotation, the linkage cam 307 continuously pushes the linkage block 308, which in turn drives the linkage push rod 305 to move laterally. At the same time, it squeezes the return spring 306, thereby causing the movable feed plate 303 to produce a horizontal reciprocating motion, which can adjust the feed inlet 4. The feed is opened intermittently, allowing soybeans in the feed shell 301 to enter the feed inlet 4 intermittently. The feed slide plate 5 transports the soybeans to the surface of the impurity removal screen 202. At the same time, the impurity removal screen 202 is rotated by the drive rod 201. The impurity removal screen 202 is used to screen and remove impurities from the soybeans. Impurities enter the limiting round shell 203 and are discharged through the discharge hopper 15. Qualified soybeans slide into the impurity removal box 1. The operator can open the arc-shaped side plate 17 on the surface of the impurity removal box 1 to discharge the soybeans.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid impurity removing device for legume food processing, comprising an impurity removing box (1), characterized in that, The inside of the impurity removal box (1) is provided with an impurity removal assembly (2), and the upper surface of the impurity removal box (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3); The impurity removal assembly (2) comprises a driving rod (201) rotatably arranged on the top wall in the impurity removal box (1), the bottom end of the driving rod (201) is fixedly provided with an impurity removal mesh cover (202), and the impurity removal assembly (2) further comprises a limiting circular pipe (203) fixedly connected to the bottom wall in the impurity removal box (1), and the impurity removal mesh cover (202) is rotatably arranged on the top of the limiting circular pipe (203). The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding shell (301), the inner wall of the feeding shell (301) is fixedly provided with a fixed baffle (302), the side surface of the fixed baffle (302) is provided with a rectangular limiting hole, the inner wall of the rectangular limiting hole is slidably provided with a movable discharging plate (303), the right side of the movable discharging plate (303) is fixedly provided with a linking block (304), the side surface of the linking block (304) is fixedly provided with a linkage push rod (305), the top end of the driving rod (201) extends above the impurity removal box (1), and the surface of the driving rod (201) is fixedly provided with a linkage cam (307), and the right end of the linkage push rod (305) is fixedly provided with a linkage block (308).

2. The rapid impurity removing device for legume food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the linkage push rod (305) extends to the outside of the feeding shell (301), the right side of the feeding shell (301) is provided with a sliding through hole matched with the linkage push rod (305), the linkage push rod (305) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding through hole, the position of the linkage cam (307) corresponds to the linkage block (308), and the linkage cam (307) is overlapped with the right side of the linkage block (308).

3. The rapid impurity removing device for legume food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of reset springs (306) are fixedly arranged between the left side of the linking block (304) and the fixed baffle (302), the upper surface of the impurity removal box (1) is provided with a feeding port (4), the feeding port (4) is located in the inside of the feeding shell (301), and the position of the feeding port (4) corresponds to the movable discharging plate (303), and the size of the movable discharging plate (303) matches the feeding port (4).

4. The rapid impurity removing device for legume food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the impurity removal box (1) is provided with a feeding slide plate (5), the position of the feeding slide plate (5) corresponds to the feeding port (4), and the bottom of the feeding slide plate (5) corresponds to the impurity removal mesh cover (202).

5. The bean food processing rapid impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly provided with a driving box (6), the inside of the driving box (6) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (7), the output shaft of the first driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel (8), the top end of the driving rod (201) is fixedly provided with a second synchronous wheel (9), and the first synchronous wheel (8) and the second synchronous wheel (9) are provided with a transmission belt (10).

6. The bean food processing rapid impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (11), the output shaft of the second driving motor (11) extends to the inside of the impurity removal box (1), and a lead screw (12) is fixedly arranged, the surface of the lead screw (12) is threadedly connected with a moving bracket (13), and the bottom end of the moving bracket (13) is fixedly provided with a rubber scraping strip (14), and the rubber scraping strip (14) is in sliding connection with the surface of the impurity removal screen cover (202).

7. The bean food processing rapid impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the limiting circular pipe (203) is fixedly provided with a limiting support ring (204), the lower surface edge of the impurity removal screen cover (202) is fixedly provided with a support guide wheel (205), and the support guide wheel (205) is in sliding connection with the surface of the limiting support ring (204).

8. The bean food processing rapid impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly embedded with a discharge hopper (15), the position of the discharge hopper (15) corresponds to the limiting circular pipe (203), arc-shaped collecting holes (16) are formed in the two sides of the impurity removal box (1), and arc-shaped side plates (17) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the arc-shaped collecting holes (16).