Flexible screen cleaning device and vibrating screen
By designing a flexible screen cleaning device, the device automatically cleans clogged materials using a drive mechanism and a vibration mechanism, solving the problem of clogging by wet and sticky materials, achieving automated cleaning, and improving screening effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
When transporting wet and sticky materials, the flexible screen of the existing vibrating screen is prone to clogging, which leads to a decrease in screening effect and efficiency, and requires regular manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
Design a flexible screen cleaning device that drives a vibrating mechanism to move back and forth, changing the screen amplitude, and uses a striking plate to clear blockages, thus automatically cleaning the screen.
It eliminates the need for regular manual cleaning, improving screening efficiency and effectiveness, reducing labor intensity, lowering noise, and reducing the risk of screen clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223980762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screen, concretely relates to a flexible screen cleaning device and vibrating screen. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vibrating screen is the common equipment of fine particle material screening classification, has obtained the wide application in the mining, building material, transportation, energy, chemical industry etc.
[0003] At present, common vibrating screen includes base, flexible string screen (flexible screen), mounting frame, vibrating motor and elastic buffer, the flexible screen for screening material is installed at the top of mounting frame, the mounting frame is placed on the base through multiple elastic buffers, the vibrating motor is installed on one side of mounting frame, and then the material on the surface of flexible screen is vibrated.
[0004] But when the flexible screen in above vibrating screen transports wet sticky material, because wet sticky material has great viscosity, therefore, is easy to adhere on the flexible screen and block the screen hole, and the screen surface of flexible screen also can appear uneven condition due to the adhesion of wet sticky material, the screening effect and screening efficiency of wet sticky material are influenced, therefore, the flexible screen needs to be cleaned regularly by manual, which is time-consuming and laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) the problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to automatically clean the flexible screen instead of manual, save time and effort.
[0006] (II) TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0007] The utility model provides a flexible screen cleaning device for cleaning flexible screen, including drive mechanism and vibrating mechanism,
[0008] The vibrating mechanism is connected on the drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism drives the vibrating mechanism to reciprocate, so as to change the amplitude of the screen surface of the flexible screen.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the drive mechanism includes drive assembly, connecting plate and transmission assembly,
[0010] The transmission assembly includes eccentric shaft,
[0011] One side of the connecting plate is abutted with the peripheral surface of the eccentric shaft, and the other side is connected with the vibrating mechanism,
[0012] The output end of the drive assembly is connected with the eccentric shaft, drives the eccentric rotation of the eccentric shaft, drives the connecting plate to reciprocate alternately along the direction away from the flexible screen to the direction close to the flexible screen, so that the vibrating mechanism is intermittently abutted with the flexible screen.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly further includes an elastic reset member and a guide member;
[0014] The connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide member;
[0015] One end of the elastic reset member is fixed, and the other end is connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the eccentric shaft;
[0016] The elastic reset member is initially in a pre-compressed state, applying an elastic force to the connecting plate toward the eccentric shaft.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the guide member is a sliding rod, and the elastic reset member includes a spring and a limiting ring;
[0018] The spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, with one end of the spring connected to the limiting ring and the other end abutting against the connecting plate;
[0019] The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod;
[0020] The length direction of the sliding rod is perpendicular to the screen surface of the flexible screen.
[0021] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a first transmission belt and a driving pulley, and the transmission assembly further includes a mounting plate, a driven pulley and a bearing housing;
[0022] The output end of the drive motor is connected to a drive pulley, and the drive pulley and the driven pulley are connected by the first transmission belt. A first connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the bearing housing. One end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the driven pulley, and the other end is connected to the eccentric shaft.
[0023] The bearing housing is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;
[0024] The mounting plate is used to connect with the mounting frame for mounting the flexible screen.
[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, along the width direction of the flexible screen surface, a set of transmission components is provided on both sides of the connecting plate;
[0026] The two eccentric shafts in the two sets of transmission components are connected by a second connecting shaft.
[0027] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a plurality of connecting plates, and the plurality of connecting plates correspond one-to-one with the vibration mechanism;
[0028] Multiple connecting plates are arranged at intervals along the length of the flexible screen surface;
[0029] The drive mechanism further includes a second transmission belt, and the driven pulley is a double-groove pulley;
[0030] Along the length of the flexible screen surface, each pair of adjacent double-groove pulleys is connected by a second transmission belt.
[0031] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes a striking plate connected to the connecting plate, and the striking plate is used to strike the flexible screen.
[0032] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the striking plate is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes.
[0033] A vibrating screen, comprising any one of the flexible screen cleaning devices described above.
[0034] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0035] The drive mechanism drives the vibration mechanism to move back and forth, thereby changing the amplitude of the flexible screen surface. This allows the wet and sticky material that is blocked in the screen holes of the flexible screen to be vibrated out. The wet and sticky material on the screen surface is also shaken off due to the different amplitudes, thus eliminating the need for regular manual cleaning of the flexible screen, saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the flexible screen cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft, elastic reset component, guide component, and connecting plate provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0039] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vibrating screen removing a flexible screen mesh according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0040] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the vibrating screen provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 Provided for Embodiment 2 of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A;
[0042] Figure 6 Provided for Embodiment 2 of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B.
[0043] Icons: 1. Drive assembly; 101. Drive motor; 102. Drive pulley; 103. First transmission belt; 2. Eccentric shaft; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Elastic reset component; 401. Spring; 402. Limiting ring; 5. Guide component; 6. Driven pulley; 7. Bearing housing; 8. Second transmission belt; 9. Vibration mechanism; 901. Impact plate; 902. Weight reduction hole; 903. Relief groove; 10. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0045] Example 1:
[0046] like Figures 1-2 and Figure 5 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible screen cleaning device, including a drive mechanism and a vibration mechanism 9;
[0047] The vibration mechanism 9 is connected to the drive mechanism, which drives the vibration mechanism 9 to reciprocate to change the amplitude of the flexible screen surface.
[0048] The drive mechanism drives the vibration mechanism 9 to move back and forth, thereby changing the amplitude of the flexible screen surface. This allows the wet and sticky material that is blocked in the screen holes of the flexible screen to be vibrated out. The wet and sticky material on the screen surface is also shaken off due to the different amplitudes, improving the screening effect and efficiency. There is no need for manual cleaning of the flexible screen regularly, saving time and effort.
[0049] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving component 1, a connecting plate 3, and a transmission component;
[0050] The transmission assembly includes an eccentric shaft 2;
[0051] One side of the connecting plate 3 abuts against the circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 2, and the other side is connected to the vibration mechanism 9;
[0052] The output end of the drive component 1 is connected to the eccentric shaft 2, which drives the eccentric shaft 2 to rotate eccentrically, thereby causing the connecting plate 3 to move back and forth alternately along the direction away from the flexible screen and towards the flexible screen, so that the vibration mechanism 9 intermittently abuts against the flexible screen.
[0053] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly further includes an elastic reset member 4 and a guide member 5;
[0054] Connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to guide member 5;
[0055] One end of the elastic reset member 4 is fixed, and the other end is connected to the side of the connecting plate 3 away from the eccentric shaft 2;
[0056] The elastic reset member 4 is initially in a pre-compressed state, applying elastic force to the connecting plate 3 on the side facing the eccentric shaft 2.
[0057] Of course, in this embodiment, the elastic reset member 4 can also be located in other positions. In this case, one end of the elastic reset member 4 is fixed, and the other end is connected to the side of the connecting plate 3 near the eccentric shaft 2. The elastic reset member 4 is initially in a pre-stretched state, applying an elastic force to the connecting plate 3 towards the eccentric shaft 2. This also ensures that the connecting plate 3 always abuts against the eccentric shaft 2. Its purpose does not depart from the design concept of this utility model, therefore, it should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0058] According to one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the guide member 5 is a sliding rod, and the elastic reset member 4 includes a spring 401 and a limiting ring 402;
[0059] Spring 401 is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of spring 401 is connected to the limiting ring 402, and the other end abuts against the connecting plate 3;
[0060] The limiting ring 402 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod;
[0061] The length of the sliding rod is perpendicular to the screen surface of the flexible screen.
[0062] When the eccentric shaft 2 rotates, the spring 401 always provides the connecting plate 3 with a spring force towards the eccentric shaft 2, so that the connecting plate 3 can always abut against the eccentric shaft 2. Since the connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the sliding rod, when the eccentric shaft 2 rotates, the connecting plate 3 moves back and forth along the length of the sliding rod, thereby driving the vibration mechanism 9 installed on the connecting plate 3 to move back and forth intermittently to abut against the flexible screen, so that the screen surface of the flexible screen has different amplitudes, so that the screen surface of the flexible screen can generate additional vibration force in addition to the vibration force of the vibration motor of the vibrating screen itself, thereby knocking off the wet and sticky materials on the screen surface of the flexible screen and the wet and sticky materials in the screen holes, cleaning the screen surface and screen holes of the flexible screen, improving working efficiency and screening effect.
[0063] The length direction of spring 401 is the same as the length direction of sliding rod, and the axis of eccentric shaft 2 is parallel to the screen surface of flexible screen.
[0064] The spring 401 serves as a buffer and reset mechanism, while also reducing the noise generated when the flexible screen vibrates.
[0065] Furthermore, one end of the spring 401 abuts against the limiting ring 402, and the other end abuts against the connecting plate 3. The limiting ring 402 includes two symmetrically arranged arc plates. An annular groove is provided on the sliding rod. Both arc plates are located in the annular groove. The two arc plates are fixedly connected by bolts, thereby fixing the limiting ring 402 and the sliding rod. At this time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the spring 401.
[0066] Furthermore, two sliding rods can be symmetrically arranged, resulting in greater stability when the connecting plate 3 moves.
[0067] Spring 401 is sleeved on sliding rod, and sliding rod can limit spring 401 so that spring 401 can only extend and retract along its length.
[0068] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a first limiting tube and a second limiting tube. The first limiting tube is sleeved on the second limiting tube and slidably connected to the second limiting tube. The spring 401 is disposed inside the second limiting tube. One end of the spring 401 is connected to the first limiting tube, and the other end of the spring 401 is connected to the second limiting tube. The second limiting tube is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, and the first limiting tube is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, which can limit the spring 401 so that it only extends or shortens along its length direction.
[0069] Optionally, both ends of the spring 401 can also be connected to the limiting ring 402 and the connecting plate 3 respectively. This does not depart from the design concept of this utility model, and therefore should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0070] According to one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 1 includes a drive motor 101, a first transmission belt 103 and a drive pulley 102, and the transmission assembly also includes a mounting plate 10, a driven pulley 6 and a bearing seat 7.
[0071] The output end of the drive motor 101 is connected to the drive pulley 102. The drive pulley 102 and the driven pulley 6 are connected by the first transmission belt 103. The bearing housing 7 is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft. One end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the driven pulley 6, and the other end is connected to the eccentric shaft 2.
[0072] The bearing housing 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10;
[0073] like Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 10 is used to connect with the mounting frame for mounting the flexible screen.
[0074] The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10.
[0075] The eccentric shaft 2 includes a circular plate and a bearing. A first through hole is provided on the circular plate. One end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the first through hole. The axis of the first through hole does not coincide with the axis of the circular plate. The bearing is connected to the side wall of the circular plate. The inner side wall of the bearing inner ring and the side wall of the circular plate are interference-fitted. The connecting plate 3 abuts against the outer side wall of the bearing outer ring, thereby reducing the friction between the connecting plate 3 and the eccentric shaft 2 and improving the stability during operation.
[0076] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a set of transmission components is provided on both sides of the connecting plate 3 along the width direction of the flexible screen surface.
[0077] The two eccentric shafts 2 in the two sets of transmission components are connected by a second connecting shaft.
[0078] By setting a set of transmission components on both sides of the connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3 can move back and forth more smoothly and stably.
[0079] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a plurality of connecting plates 3, and the plurality of connecting plates 3 correspond one-to-one with the vibration mechanism 9;
[0080] Multiple connecting plates 3 are arranged at intervals along the length of the flexible screen surface;
[0081] The drive mechanism also includes a second transmission belt 8, and the driven pulley 6 is a double-grooved pulley;
[0082] Along the length of the flexible screen surface, each pair of adjacent double-groove pulleys are connected by a second transmission belt 8.
[0083] The second transmission belt 8 can drive each pair of adjacent double-groove pulleys along the length of the flexible screen to rotate around their respective axes, causing the eccentric shaft 2 corresponding to the double-groove pulleys to rotate. The spring 401 and the eccentric shaft 2 work together to make each corresponding connecting plate 3 reciprocate along the length of the sliding rod.
[0084] By using multiple connecting plates 3, multiple locations on the flexible screen surface can be vibrated and struck, enabling better cleaning of the flexible screen.
[0085] When multiple connecting plates 3 are provided, the driven pulley 6 adopts a double groove pulley because it allows each of the two adjacent second transmission belts 8 to be located in the two annular grooves of the double groove pulley, so that they do not contact each other and the running stability is better.
[0086] Of course, in this embodiment, a drive motor 101 can be provided on one side of each connecting plate 3 to drive an eccentric shaft 2 corresponding to the bottom of each connecting plate 3 to rotate. In this case, the rotation speed of the drive motor 101 can be different, thereby making the frequency of the reciprocating movement of the connecting plate 3 along the sliding rod different, and the contact and impact time between the vibration mechanism 9 and the flexible screen different, so that the amplitude of the screen surface of the flexible screen is different at different positions, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect. Its purpose has not departed from the design concept of this utility model, therefore, it should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0087] According to one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the vibration mechanism 9 includes a striking plate 901, which is connected to the connecting plate 3. The striking plate 901 is used to strike the flexible screen.
[0088] The striking plate 901 is located on the underside of the flexible screen.
[0089] The striking plate 901 includes a main board and striking blades. The striking blades are located between the flexible screen and the main board. The main board is connected to the connecting plate 3. The striking blades are made of alloy steel, which has high hardness. The contact surface between the striking blades and the flexible screen is a blunt surface, so the flexible screen will not be damaged even if it collides with the flexible screen continuously.
[0090] The flexible screen has an acute angle between its surface and the horizontal plane. The length of the connecting plate 3 is the same as the width of the flexible screen.
[0091] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the striking plate 901 is provided with a plurality of weight reduction holes 902.
[0092] By setting multiple weight-reducing holes 902, the weight of the impact plate 901 can be reduced, consumables can be reduced, and costs can be saved.
[0093] Specifically, the drive motor 101 rotates, causing the active pulley 102, which is fixedly connected to its output end, to rotate. This drives the driven pulley 6, which is connected to the first transmission belt 103, to rotate. The driven pulley 6 is driven to rotate by multiple second transmission belts 8. In turn, each driven pulley 6 can drive its corresponding eccentric shaft 2 to rotate. As the eccentric shaft 2 rotates, the connecting plate 3 can reciprocate along the length of the sliding rod under the action of the spring 401 and the eccentric shaft 2. This causes the striking plate 901 connected to the connecting plate 3 to vibrate and strike the flexible screen, making the screen surface clean and the screen holes less prone to clogging. This improves the screening efficiency and screening effect, replacing manual cleaning and saving time and effort.
[0094] Example 2:
[0095] like Figures 3-5As shown, a vibrating screen includes a flexible screen cleaning device, and also includes a flexible screen, a mounting frame, a buffer mechanism, a vibrating motor, and a base;
[0096] The top of the mounting frame is connected to a flexible screen, and the bottom of the flexible screen is equipped with a flexible screen cleaning device.
[0097] The vibrating motor is mounted on the mounting frame and is used to drive the flexible screen to vibrate;
[0098] The mounting bracket and the base are connected by multiple sets of buffer mechanisms.
[0099] The base is placed on the ground, and the length of the mounting frame forms an acute angle with the horizontal plane. The mounting frame includes a first frame and a second frame. The first frame is fixedly connected to the top of the second frame by multiple support plates. A flexible screen is connected to the first frame, and a mounting plate 10 is connected to the second frame. The fixed end of the drive motor 101 is connected to the bottom of the second frame. The second frame is connected to the base by multiple sets of buffer mechanisms.
[0100] Because the first mounting bracket includes multiple reinforcing bars, such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the length direction of the reinforcing rod is the same as the length direction of the flexible screen. Therefore, multiple clearance grooves 903 are provided on the striking plate 901 so that the reinforcing rod will not interfere with the striking plate 901 striking the flexible screen.
[0101] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0102] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0103] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flexible screen cleaning device for cleaning a flexible screen, characterised in that, The driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly (1), a connecting plate (3) and a transmission assembly; The transmission assembly comprises an eccentric shaft (2); One side of the connecting plate (3) is in abutment with the peripheral surface of the eccentric shaft (2), and the other side is connected with the vibration mechanism (9); The output end of the driving assembly (1) is connected with the eccentric shaft (2), and the eccentric shaft (2) is driven to rotate eccentrically to drive the connecting plate (3) to reciprocate alternately along the direction away from the flexible screen to the direction close to the flexible screen, so that the vibration mechanism (9) intermittently abuts against the flexible screen; The transmission assembly further comprises an elastic return member (4) and a guide member (5); The connecting plate (3) is slidingly connected to the guide member (5); One end of the elastic return member (4) is fixed, and the other end is connected to one side of the connecting plate (3) away from the eccentric shaft (2); The elastic return member (4) is initially in a pre-compressed state, and exerts a spring force on one side of the connecting plate (3) towards the eccentric shaft (2). The guide member (5) is a sliding rod, and the elastic return member (4) comprises a spring (401) and a limiting ring (402); 2. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The spring (401) is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the spring (401) is connected to the limiting ring (402), and the other end is in abutment with the connecting plate (3); The limiting ring (402) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod; The length direction of the sliding rod is perpendicular to the screen surface of the flexible screen. The driving assembly (1) comprises a driving motor (101), a first transmission belt (103) and a driving pulley (102), and the transmission assembly further comprises a mounting plate (10), a driven pulley (6) and a bearing seat (7); 3. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The output end of the driving motor (101) is connected with the driving pulley (102), the driving pulley (102) is drivingly connected with the driven pulley (6) through the first transmission belt (103), the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing seat (7), one end of the first connecting shaft is connected with the driven pulley (6), and the other end is connected with the eccentric shaft (2); The bearing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (10); The mounting plate (10) is used to be connected with a mounting frame for mounting the flexible screen. Along the width direction of the screen surface of the flexible screen, a group of the transmission assemblies are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (3); 4. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein, Two eccentric shafts (2) in two groups of the transmission assemblies are connected through a second connecting shaft. The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting plates (3), and the plurality of connecting plates (3) correspond one-to-one to the vibration mechanism (9); 5. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein, The plurality of connecting plates (3) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the screen surface of the flexible screen; The driving mechanism further comprises a second transmission belt (8), and the driven pulley (6) is a double-groove pulley; Along the length direction of the screen surface of the flexible screen, two adjacent double-groove pulleys are drivingly connected through one second transmission belt (8). 6. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The vibrating mechanism (9) comprises a beating plate (901), which is connected with the connecting plate (3) and used for beating the flexible screen.
7. A flexible screen cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein, A plurality of lightening holes (902) are arranged on the beating plate (901).
8. A vibrating screen, characterized by The flexible screen cleaning device comprises the flexible screen cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-7.