Workpiece guiding device for forging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging processing, in particular to a workpiece guiding device for forging, which comprises a mounting bottom plate and a forging head, the side wall of the forging head is fixedly connected with a fixed toothed plate, the side wall of the fixed toothed plate is meshed with a transmission wheel, and the other side of the transmission wheel is meshed with a cam. An arc-shaped sliding plate is arranged at the top of the mounting bottom plate, an adjusting seat is slidably connected into the arc-shaped sliding plate, the cam is rotatably connected with the adjusting seat, the forging head drives the adjusting seat to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate through a meshing structure of a fixed toothed plate, a transmission wheel and the cam, and a marking part is slidably connected to the top of the mounting bottom plate. The marking piece is located on one side of the adjusting base, and the adjusting base drives the marking piece to move. According to the utility model, the problem that an external power system is needed in the prior art is effectively solved, and the purposes of reducing the overall use energy consumption and improving the marking accuracy are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forging processing technical field especially relates to a workpiece guiding device for forging. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional forging workshop adopts the mode of manual knocking of steel stamp or simple fixture positioning to mark workpiece number, and has problems of poor positioning accuracy, different marking depth, operation danger under high temperature environment and the like. The quotation device refers to a device for marking or identifying workpieces, which can be used to mark information such as number, batch and the like on the workpieces during forging. The user can need an automatic or more efficient marking method in the forging production, and therefore, the application provides a workpiece guiding device for forging to meet the needs. SUMMARY

[0003] The application aims to provide a workpiece guiding device for forging, which solves the problem of needing an external power system in the prior art, reduces overall energy consumption, and improves the accuracy of marking.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a workpiece guiding device for forging, comprising a mounting bottom plate and a forging head, a fixed tooth plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the forging head, a transmission wheel is meshingly connected to the side wall of the fixed tooth plate, and the other side of the transmission wheel is meshingly connected to a cam, an arc-shaped sliding plate is arranged on the top of the mounting bottom plate, and an adjusting seat is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped sliding plate, the cam and the adjusting seat are rotationally connected, and the adjusting seat is driven to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate by the meshing structure of the fixed tooth plate, the transmission wheel and the cam, a marking element is slidably connected to the top of the mounting bottom plate, the marking element is located on one side of the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat drives the marking element to move.

[0005] Preferably, a magnetic attraction plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate, and a magnetic attraction element is fixedly connected to the mounting bottom plate, and the magnetic attraction plate and the magnetic attraction element are matched.

[0006] Preferably, a containing cavity is formed in the top of the mounting bottom plate, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the containing cavity, a free end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a moving plate, and the top of the moving plate and the bottom of the marking element are fixedly connected.

[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is formed in the top of the mounting bottom plate, the magnetic attraction element is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove, and the arc-shaped sliding plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide groove, a plug-in element is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide groove, and the plug-in element is located on one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a side plate, and the side plate and the opposite side of the mounting base are provided with support rods which are inserted on the transmission wheel and the cam.

[0009] Preferably, the opposite side of the side plate and the mounting base is fixedly connected with a connecting bearing, and the two ends of the support rod are inserted in the connecting bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mounting base is provided with a fixing piece which is made of an elastic structure.

[0011] In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0012] 1. The present application has a reasonable structure, and the meshing structure of the fixed tooth plate, the transmission wheel and the cam drives the adjusting seat to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate, when the forging head is downwardly punched, the downward driving force of the forging head is transmitted to the transmission wheel through the fixed tooth plate, so that the transmission wheel is forced to rotate, and the cam is also forced to rotate through the meshing structure, when one side of the cam is forced to rotate, due to the actual size structure, the other side of the cam is driven to rotate, and the rotating force is transmitted to the adjusting seat, so that the adjusting seat is forced to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate, when the forging head is downwardly punched to the maximum displacement, the adjusting seat is also slid to the maximum distance, and the marker is effectively pushed, so that the marker is forced to slide along the mounting base, and then the workpiece on the top of the mounting base is marked, and the overall marking step is completed.

[0013] 2. In the present application, the compression spring is arranged, during the movement of the adjusting seat and the marker, the movement force of the marker can be effectively transmitted to the moving plate, so that the moving plate is forced to follow the compression spring to deform and elongate, thereby effectively providing space for the movement of the moving plate and the marker, so that the marker can better mark the workpiece, and after the marking is completed, the compression spring can drive the marker to automatically reset under the action of the reverse force of deformation, thereby simplifying the overall marking operation and making the marking more stable and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating any creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the workpiece guiding device for forging.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the mounting base plate in the workpiece guiding device for forging;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the adjusting seat in the workpiece guiding device for forging;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the cam in the workpiece guiding device for forging.

[0019] Reference signs:

[0020] 1, mounting base plate; 2, forging head; 3, fixed tooth plate; 4, transmission wheel; 5, cam; 6, arc-shaped sliding plate; 7, adjusting seat; 8, marking piece; 9, fixing piece; 10, magnetic attraction plate; 11, magnetic attraction piece; 12, compression spring; 13, moving plate; 14, guide groove; 15, plug-in piece; 16, side plate; 17, supporting rod; 18, connecting bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0025] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 The embodiments shown illustrate the technical solution of this utility model:

[0027] The device includes a mounting base plate 1 and a forging head 2. A fixed toothed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the forging head 2. A transmission wheel 4 is meshed with the side wall of the fixed toothed plate 3, and a cam 5 is meshed with the other side of the transmission wheel 4. An arc-shaped sliding plate 6 is provided on the top of the mounting base plate 1, and an adjusting seat 7 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped sliding plate 6. The cam 5 and the adjusting seat 7 are rotatably connected. The forging head 2 drives the adjusting seat 7 to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 through the meshing structure of the fixed toothed plate 3, the transmission wheel 4 and the cam 5. A marker 8 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1. The marker 8 is located on one side of the adjusting seat 7, and the adjusting seat 7 drives the marker 8 to move.

[0028] Before use, the mounting base plate 1 can be placed directly on top of the forging platform, allowing the forging head 2 to be directly connected to the forging equipment, thus completing the installation process. Place the workpiece on top of the mounting base plate 1 and turn on the forging equipment. The forging equipment will then autonomously drive the forging head 2 to perform downward forging. When the forging head 2 performs downward forging, the downward driving force of the forging head 2 will be transmitted to the transmission wheel 4 through the fixed toothed plate 3, causing the transmission wheel 4 to rotate under force. Through the meshing structure, the cam 5 will also rotate under its action. When the cam 5 rotates under force on one side, due to its size and structure, it will drive the other side to rotate as well, and transmit its rotational force to the adjusting seat 7. This causes the adjusting seat 7 to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate 6. When the forging head 2 presses down to the maximum displacement, the adjusting seat 7 also slides to the maximum distance and effectively pushes the marking piece 8. This causes the marking piece 8 to slide along the mounting base plate 1, thereby marking the workpiece on the top of the mounting base plate 1 and completing the overall marking process.

[0029] A magnetic suction plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6, and a magnetic suction component 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1. The magnetic suction plate 10 and the magnetic suction component 11 are compatible.

[0030] Before use, the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 can be directly pushed so that it is inserted into the mounting base plate 1 under force. The arc-shaped sliding plate 6 is inserted into the side wall of the mounting base plate 1, so that the magnetic suction plate 10 on the side of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 will be magnetically connected to the magnetic suction component 11 under the action of magnetic attraction. At this time, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic suction plate 10 and the magnetic suction component 11 will effectively limit the position of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6, making it more stable during use. At the same time, it is also easier to disassemble and maintain the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 during long-term use.

[0031] The top of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a receiving cavity, and a compression spring 12 is fixedly connected inside the receiving cavity. The free end of the compression spring 12 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 13, and the top of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the marking piece 8.

[0032] During the movement of the marker 8 driven by the adjusting seat 7, the moving force of the marker 8 can be effectively transmitted to the moving plate 13, so that the moving plate 13 is subjected to force and deforms and elongates with the compression spring 12, thereby effectively providing space for the movement of the moving plate 13 and the marker 8, so that the marker 8 can better mark the workpiece. After marking is completed, the compression spring 12 can drive the marker 8 to self-reset under the action of the deformation reaction force, thereby simplifying the overall marking operation and making the marking more stable and convenient.

[0033] The top of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 14, the magnetic suction piece 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove 14, and the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide groove 14. The inside of the guide groove 14 is slidably inserted with a connector 15, and the connector 15 is located on one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6.

[0034] Before use, the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 can be directly aligned with the guide groove 14, thereby pushing the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 so that it slides and inserts along the guide groove 14 under force. After the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 is inserted and fixed, the insertion piece 15 can be pushed so that it is inserted into the guide groove 14 under force. At this time, the position of the insertion piece 15 can stably limit the position of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6, so that the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 remains stable during use and avoids the possibility of movement of the arc-shaped sliding plate 6 during use.

[0035] A side plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1, and a support rod 17 is provided on the opposite side of the side plate 16 and the mounting base plate 1. The support rod 17 is inserted into the transmission wheel 4 and the cam 5. A connecting bearing 18 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the side plate 16 and the mounting base plate 1, and both ends of the support rod 17 are inserted into the inside of the connecting bearing 18.

[0036] During its use, the side plate 16 and the support rod 17 will form a concave structure with a top opening, and the transmission wheel 4 and the cam 5 are both located inside the concave structure. At this time, the support rod 17 inside the concave structure can effectively provide support for the installation of the transmission wheel 4 and the cam 5, so that the transmission wheel 4 and the cam 5 can rotate along the support rod 17 under the action of external force, thereby limiting the alignment and adjustment trajectory and making it more stable during use.

[0037] The top of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a fastener 9, and the fastener 9 is made of an elastic structure.

[0038] Before use, the workpiece to be processed can be placed directly inside the fixture 9. At this time, the fixture 9 will automatically open within its own space, so that the workpiece can be stably placed inside the fixture 9, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during stamping.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A workpiece guiding device for forging, comprising a mounting base plate (1) and a forging head (2), characterized in that: The side wall of the forging head (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed tooth plate (3), the side wall of the fixed tooth plate (3) is meshedly connected with a transmission wheel (4), the other side of the transmission wheel (4) is meshedly connected with a cam (5), the top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding plate (6), the inside of the arc-shaped sliding plate (6) is slidably connected with an adjusting seat (7), the cam (5) and the adjusting seat (7) are rotatably connected, and the forging head (2) drives the adjusting seat (7) to slide along the arc-shaped sliding plate (6) through the meshing structure of the fixed tooth plate (3), the transmission wheel (4) and the cam (5), the top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is slidably connected with a marker (8), the marker (8) is located on one side of the adjusting seat (7), and the adjusting seat (7) drives the marker (8) to move.

2. The workpiece guiding device for forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The side wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (10), and the mounting bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a magnetic element (11), the magnetic plate (10) and the magnetic element (11) are matched.

3. The workpiece guiding device for forging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a containing cavity, and the inside of the containing cavity is fixedly connected with a compression spring (12), the free end of the compression spring (12) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (13), and the top of the moving plate (13) and the bottom of the marker (8) are fixedly connected.

4. The workpiece guiding device for forging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (14), the magnetic element (11) is fixedly connected in the guide groove (14), and the arc-shaped sliding plate (6) is slidably inserted in the guide groove (14), a plug-in element (15) is slidably inserted in the guide groove (14), and the plug-in element (15) is located on one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate (6).

5. The workpiece guiding device for forging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a side plate (16), and the opposite side of the side plate (16) and the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting rod (17), and the supporting rod (17) is inserted on the transmission wheel (4) and the cam (5).

6. A workpiece guiding device for forging according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opposite side of the side plate (16) and the mounting bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting bearing (18), and the two ends of the supporting rod (17) are inserted in the connecting bearing (18).

7. A workpiece guiding device for use in forging as defined in claim 6, wherein: The top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing element (9), and the fixing element (9) is made of an elastic structure. The top of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing element (9), and the fixing element (9) is made of an elastic structure.

Images