Feeding device for laser cutting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for laser cutting, and belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment. A feeding device for laser cutting comprises a crane; the connecting block is mounted on the crane; the guide plate is positioned below the connecting block; two ends of the connecting rope are fixedly connected with the connecting block and the guide plate respectively; the first turntable is rotationally connected with the guide plate; the first sliding block is horizontally and slidably connected with the guide plate; the guide column is fixedly connected with the first sliding block; the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first sliding block; the sucking disc is fixedly connected with the connecting column; the limiting piece is used for limiting the first turntable; the first rotating disc is provided with a guide groove extending in the radial direction and the circumferential direction of the first rotating disc. The guide columns are located in the guide grooves. The feeding device for laser cutting has the beneficial effect that the adjustable feeding device for laser cutting is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and more specifically, to a feeding device for laser cutting. Background Technology

[0002] A laser cutting machine focuses a laser beam emitted from a laser source into a high-power-density beam through an optical path system. This beam irradiates the workpiece surface, causing it to reach its melting or boiling point. Simultaneously, high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, a kerf is formed in the material, achieving the cutting purpose. Laser cutting uses an invisible beam instead of a traditional mechanical blade, offering advantages such as high precision, fast cutting speed, no limitation on cutting patterns, automatic layout to save material, smooth cuts, and low processing costs. It is gradually improving upon or replacing traditional metal cutting equipment.

[0003] In laser cutting operations, some of the cutting materials are square plates. Traditional feeding devices use suction cups to feed the plates, but the position of the suction cups is fixed, which means that only plates of a single size can be fed. The lack of adjustment capability during use limits the feeding range.

[0004] Therefore, an adjustable feeding device for laser cutting is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0006] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a feeding device for laser cutting, comprising: a crane; a connecting block installed on the crane; a guide plate located below the connecting block; a connecting rope, with both ends fixedly connected to the connecting block and the guide plate respectively; a first turntable rotatably connected to the guide plate; a first slider horizontally slidably connected to the guide plate; a guide post fixedly connected to the first slider; a connecting post fixedly connected to the first slider; a suction cup fixedly connected to the connecting post; and a limiting member for limiting the first turntable; wherein the first turntable is provided with a guide groove extending along the radial and circumferential directions of the first turntable; and the guide post is located within the guide groove.

[0007] Rotating the first turntable causes the first slider to move via a transmission column, which in turn moves the suction cup, thereby adjusting the position of the suction cup.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide plate is provided with a first groove extending radially along the first turntable; the first slider moves along the first groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide post is located at the upper end of the first slider; the connecting post is located at the lower end of the first slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the laser cutting feeding device also includes a first pusher plate, which is fixedly connected to the first turntable.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component includes: a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the guide plate; a limiting post, which is vertically slidably connected to the fixing block; a second push plate, which is fixedly connected to the limiting post; and a first spring, which is fixedly connected at both ends to the second push plate and the fixing block, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing block has an L-shaped structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing block includes a guide hole; the limiting post portion is located within the guide hole and moves along the axial direction of the guide hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the first turntable includes a limiting hole; the limiting hole is for the insertion of a limiting post.

[0015] Furthermore, multiple limiting holes are provided; the multiple limiting holes are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the first turntable.

[0016] Furthermore, the guide plate is provided with a second groove extending along the circumference of the first turntable; the first turntable portion is located within the second groove and rotates along the second groove.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this application is that it provides a specific adjustable feeding device for laser cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0019] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of a part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the connecting rope;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the guide post and the guide groove;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the first slider and the first groove;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the suction cup;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the guide hole and the limiting post;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the guide block.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 100. Feeding device for laser cutting; 101. Crane; 101a. Hook; 102. Connecting block; 102a. Connecting ring; 103. Guide plate; 103a. First slide groove; 103b. Second slide groove; 104. Connecting rope; 105. First turntable; 105a. Guide groove; 105b. Limiting hole; 106. First slider; 107. Guide post; 108. Connecting post; 109. Suction cup; 110. First push plate; 112. Fixing block; 112a. Guide hole; 113. Limiting post; 114. Second push plate; 115. First spring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0031] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0032] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0034] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-7 A laser cutting feeding device 100 includes: a crane 101, a connecting block 102, a guide plate 103, a connecting rope 104, a first turntable 105, a first slider 106, a guide column 107, a connecting column 108, a suction cup 109, a first push plate 110, and a limiting member for limiting the first turntable 105. The crane 101 includes a hook 101a. The upper end of the connecting block 102 is provided with a connecting ring 102a, which is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the hook 101a passes through the connecting ring 102a. The guide plate 103 is located below the connecting block 102. The suction cup 106 is used in the same way as Chinese Patent - An Automatic Feeding Suction Cup Frame for Laser Cutting Machine (CN 206230164U).

[0036] The two ends of the connecting rope 104 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 102 and the guide plate 103, respectively. The first turntable 105 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 103. The first slider 106 is horizontally slidably connected to the guide plate 103. Specifically, the guide plate 103 is provided with a first groove 103a extending radially along the first turntable 105, and the first slider 106 moves along the first groove 103a. The guide post 107 is fixedly connected to the first slider 106. The connecting post 108 is fixedly connected to the first slider 106. The guide post 107 is located at the upper end of the first slider 106, and the connecting post 108 is located at the lower end of the first slider 106. The suction cup 109 is fixedly connected to the connecting post 108. The first push plate 110 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 105.

[0037] Four first sliders 106, four connecting posts 108, and four suction cups 109 are provided, equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the first turntable 105. Pushing the first push plate 110 causes the first turntable 105 to rotate, and the first sliders 106 move along the first slide groove 103a. Therefore, the first turntable 105, through the guide groove 105a and the guide post 107, drives the first sliders 106 to move along the first slide groove 103a, thereby simultaneously adjusting the positions of the four first sliders 106, and consequently, the positions of the four suction cups 109, making adjustment more convenient.

[0038] The first turntable 105 is provided with a guide groove 105a extending radially and circumferentially along the first turntable 105, and the guide post 107 is located in the guide groove 105a. The guide plate 103 is provided with a second slide groove 103b extending circumferentially along the first turntable 105, and part of the first turntable 105 is located in the second slide groove 103b and rotates along the second slide groove 103b.

[0039] The limiting component, used for limiting the first turntable 105, includes: a fixing block 112, a limiting post 113, a second push plate 114, and a first spring 115. The fixing block 112 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 103 and has an L-shaped structure. The limiting post 113 is vertically slidably connected to the fixing block 112. Specifically, the fixing block 112 includes a guide hole 112a, and part of the limiting post 113 is located within the guide hole 112a and moves axially along the guide hole 112a. The second push plate 114 is fixedly connected to the limiting post 113. Both ends of the first spring 115 are fixedly connected to the second push plate 114 and the fixing block 112, respectively. The first turntable 105 includes limiting holes 105b for the insertion of the limiting post 113. Multiple limiting holes 105b are provided, and these holes are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the first turntable 105. There are four suction cups 109, which are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the first turntable 105.

[0040] Workflow: Pushing the second push plate 114 causes the limiting post 113 to move, disengaging it from the limiting hole 105b. Then, pushing the first push plate 110 causes it to move, rotating the first turntable 105. The first slider 106 moves along the first groove 103a. Thus, the first turntable 105, through the guide groove 105a and guide post 107, moves the first slider 106 along the first groove 103a, simultaneously adjusting the positions of the four first sliders 106 and consequently the four suction cups 109. This allows the four suction cups 109 to be used for feeding different square plates, facilitating subsequent laser cutting and making adjustments more convenient. After adjustment, releasing the second push plate 114 causes the limiting post 113 to insert into the limiting hole 105b under the action of the first spring 115, thus limiting the first turntable 105 and preventing it from loosening. Then, the hook 101a of the crane 101 hooks the connecting ring 102a, and the suction cup 109 sucks up the board. Then, the crane 101 loads the board onto the laser cutting equipment to complete the loading of the board.

[0041] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A feeding device for laser cutting, comprising: a crane; characterized in that: the feeding device for laser cutting further comprises: a connecting block installed on the crane; a guide plate located below the connecting block; a connecting rope with two ends fixedly connected with the connecting block and the guide plate respectively; a first rotating disc rotationally connected with the guide plate; a first sliding block horizontally slidably connected with the guide plate; a guide column fixedly connected with the first sliding block; a connecting column fixedly connected with the first sliding block; a suction disc fixedly connected with the connecting column; a limiting piece for limiting the first rotating disc; wherein the first rotating disc is provided with a guide groove extending along the radial direction and the circumferential direction of the first rotating disc, and the guide column is located in the guide groove.

2. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate is provided with a first sliding groove extending along the radial direction of the first rotating disc; the first sliding block moves along the first sliding groove.

3. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide column is located at the upper end of the first sliding block; the connecting column is located at the lower end of the first sliding block.

4. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device for laser cutting further comprises: a first push plate fixedly connected with the first rotating disc.

5. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting piece comprises: a fixed block fixedly connected with the guide plate; a limiting column vertically slidably connected with the fixed block; a second push plate fixedly connected with the limiting column; a first spring with two ends fixedly connected with the second push plate and the fixed block respectively.

6. The loading device for laser cutting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixed block is in L-shaped structure.

7. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixed block comprises a guide hole; the limiting column is partially located in the guide hole and moves along the axial direction of the guide hole.

8. The feeding device for laser cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first rotating disc comprises a limiting hole; the limiting hole is for the limiting column to be inserted into; 9. The loading device for laser cutting according to claim 8, characterized in that: the limiting hole is provided with a plurality of limiting holes; the plurality of limiting holes are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first rotating disc respectively.

10. The loading device for laser cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate is provided with a second sliding groove extending along the circumferential direction of the first rotating disc; the first rotating disc is partially located in the second sliding groove and rotates along the second sliding groove.

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