Novel hole alignment machining positioning device used in butterfly plate type part trepanning procedure

By designing a new hole-machining positioning device, the problem of strict coaxiality requirements for two pairs of holes during the assembly of disc-type parts was solved, realizing efficient and precise double-headed hole machining, and improving work efficiency and product qualification rate.

CN223981491UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10QUANZHOU TENGDA PRECISION CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-16
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The coaxiality of the two pairs of holes in disc-type parts is strictly required during assembly, but traditional processing methods result in low work efficiency and low product qualification rate, and the disc blanks have the problem of unevenness.

Method used

A novel hole-machining positioning device is designed, comprising a horizontal support base plate, a vertical mounting base, a rotating base, and a positioning pin. Through the cooperation of the vertical shaft and the positioning pin, the two pairs of holes of the disc plate part are kept on the same axis, allowing for double-headed hole machining by rotating 180° without disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency and product qualification rate of disc-type parts, ensures that the two pairs of holes are coaxial, and enhances machining accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A left supporting arm and a right supporting arm which extend forwards are fastened to the lower end of the front side wall of a vertical mounting seat, a transverse supporting bottom plate is fastened to the tops of the left supporting arm and the right supporting arm, a first vertical shaft hole is formed in the center of the transverse supporting bottom plate, and a second vertical shaft hole is formed in the center of the first vertical shaft hole. Two first positioning pin holes are further machined in the transverse supporting bottom plate, a downwards-sunken material containing groove is machined in the middle of the top face of the rotating seat, a second vertical shaft hole is machined in the center of the material containing groove, two second positioning pin holes are further machined in the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is horizontally arranged on the top face of the transverse supporting bottom plate. The second vertical shaft hole and the first vertical shaft hole are aligned and then connected in series through a vertical shaft rod, a second positioning pin hole in the rotating base and a first positioning pin hole in the transverse supporting bottom plate are aligned and then positioned by inserting a positioning pin rod, and the rotating base can rotate with the vertical shaft rod as the axis. According to the utility model, the working efficiency and the product percent of pass can be effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of disc plate class part trepanning positioning device, relates to a new type of hole processing positioning device for disc plate class part trepanning process. BACKGROUND

[0002] Disc plate class parts are more strictly required in coaxiality of two pairs of holes in the assembly process, and if the two pairs of holes are not coaxial, the valve may have a problem of not being sealed, and since the blank castings of disc plate class parts may have a problem of uneven outer flatness and inner flatness, the traditional processing scheme adopts the method of processing the holes of one end first, then disassembling the product, and processing the holes of the other end, and this traditional processing method has problems of low work efficiency and low product qualification rate. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a new type of hole processing positioning device for disc plate class part trepanning process, which can ensure that the two pairs of holes of the processed disc plate class parts maintain the same axis, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency and the product qualification rate.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical measures of the utility model are as follows: the new type of hole processing positioning device for disc plate class part trepanning process is characterized by comprising a horizontal support bottom plate, a vertical mounting seat, a vertical shaft, a rotating seat and a positioning pin rod, the front side wall lower end of the vertical mounting seat is fastened with two left and right support arms extending forward, the top of the two left and right support arms is fastened with the horizontal support bottom plate, the center part of the horizontal support bottom plate is processed with a vertical shaft hole one, the horizontal support bottom plate is further processed with two positioning pin holes one, the top surface middle part of the rotating seat is processed with a downward recessed material placing groove, the disc plate class part blank to be trepanned can be placed in the material placing groove, the center part of the material placing groove is processed with a vertical shaft hole two, the rotating seat is further processed with two positioning pin holes two, the rotating seat is placed on the top surface of the horizontal support bottom plate, the vertical shaft hole two is connected with the vertical shaft hole one through the vertical shaft after alignment, the positioning pin hole two on the rotating seat is positioned with the positioning pin hole one on the horizontal support bottom plate after alignment, and the rotating seat can rotate around the vertical shaft.

[0005] Further, it further comprises a backing plate and a positioning nut, the backing plate is upwardly sleeved from the bottom end of the vertical shaft, and the positioning nut can be screwed from the bottom end of the vertical shaft; after the positioning nut is tightened, the positioning nut can press the backing plate upwardly on the bottom surface of the horizontal support bottom plate and make the rotating seat and the horizontal support seat tightly overlap.

[0006] Further, it further comprises a pressing block, the top edge of the rotating seat is installed with 2-4 pressing blocks through a pin shaft, each pressing block can rotate around the pin shaft, and the pressing block can press downwardly on the top surface outer edge of the disc plate class part blank to be trepanned.

[0007] Furthermore, the vertical mounting base is machined with a through hole, through which the drill bit of the drilling equipment can pass and perform drilling operations on the blank of the disc-type part.

[0008] During operation, after the hole at one end of the blank part of the disc plate to be drilled is machined, without disassembling the blank part, first remove the two locating pins, then loosen the locating nut, and rotate the rotating seat, which is placed flat on the top surface of the horizontal support base plate, 180° around the vertical shaft. Then, insert the locating pins again and tighten the locating nut again, thereby performing the drilling operation on the other end of the blank part of the disc plate. The two pairs of holes of the disc plate part machined in this way can always keep the same axis.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that it can effectively improve work efficiency and product qualification rate. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a top-view perspective view of the overall assembly and connection structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the overall assembly and connection structure of this utility model from an elevation angle.

[0013] In the diagram: A-Vertical mounting base, A1-Support arm, A2-Through hole, B-Horizontal support base plate, B1-Positioning pin hole one, C-Rotating seat, C1-Pressure block, C11-Pin shaft, D-Vertical shaft, D1-Pad plate, D2-Positioning nut, E-Positioning pin rod, F-Disc-type part blank. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Figure 1 , Figure 2A novel hole-machining positioning device for the hole-making process of disc-shaped parts is shown. It is characterized by comprising a horizontal support base plate B, a vertical mounting seat A, a vertical shaft D, a rotating seat C, and positioning pins E. The lower end of the front side wall of the vertical mounting seat A is welded to two forward-extending support arms A1. The tops of the two support arms A1 are bolted to the horizontal support base plate B. A vertical shaft hole is milled in the center of the horizontal support base plate B. Two positioning pin holes B1 are also milled in the horizontal support base plate B, radially distributed on the left and right sides of the vertical shaft hole. The top surface of the rotating seat C... The part has a downwardly recessed material groove machined by a milling machine. The blank part F of the disc-shaped part to be drilled can be placed in the material groove. The center part of the material groove has a vertical shaft hole II machined by a milling machine. The rotary seat C also has two positioning pin holes II machined by a milling machine. The two positioning pin holes II are radially distributed on the left and right sides of the vertical shaft hole II. The rotary seat C is placed flat on the top surface of the horizontal support base plate B. After the vertical shaft hole II is aligned with the vertical shaft hole, it is connected by the vertical shaft D. After the positioning pin hole II on the rotary seat C is aligned with the positioning pin hole B1 on the horizontal support base plate B, it is positioned by inserting the positioning pin rod E. The rotary seat C can rotate around the vertical shaft D as the axis.

[0015] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a pad D1 and a positioning nut D2. The pad D1 is inserted upward from the bottom end of the vertical shaft D, and the positioning nut D2 can be screwed in from the bottom end of the vertical shaft D. After tightening the positioning nut D2, the positioning nut D2 can press the pad D1 upward against the bottom surface of the transverse support base plate B and make the rotating seat C and the transverse support base B tightly overlap.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes pressure blocks C1. Four pressure blocks C1 are mounted on the top edge of the rotating seat C via pins C11. Each pressure block C1 can rotate around the pin C11 as the axis.

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the vertical mounting base A has a through hole A2 machined by a milling machine.

Claims

1. A new type of positioning device for hole alignment machining in the hole machining process of disc plate type parts, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of vertical shaft rotating seat, including transverse support bottom plate, vertical mounting seat, vertical shaft pole, rotating seat, positioning pin rod, the front side wall lower end of vertical mounting seat is fastened with the support arm of two left and right stretches to front, the top of left and right two support arms is fastened with transverse support bottom plate, the central part of transverse support bottom plate is processed with vertical shaft hole one, transverse support bottom plate is also processed with two positioning pin holes one, the top surface middle part of rotating seat is processed with the material placing groove of downward recess, the central part of this material placing groove is processed with vertical shaft hole two, rotating seat is also processed with two positioning pin holes two, rotating seat is placed on the top surface of transverse support bottom plate, vertical shaft hole two is connected with vertical shaft hole one after alignment by vertical shaft pole, the positioning pin hole two on rotating seat is connected with the positioning pin hole one on transverse support bottom plate after alignment by inserting positioning pin rod, rotating seat can rotate with vertical shaft pole as pivot.

2. The new hole positioning device for use in the hole cutting process of disc plate parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two positioning pin holes one are radially distributed on the left and right sides of vertical shaft hole one.

3. The new hole positioning device for use in the hole cutting process of disc plate type parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two positioning pin holes two are radially distributed on the left and right sides of vertical shaft hole two.

4. The new hole positioning device for use in the process of opening holes in disc plate parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes shim and positioning nut, shim is upwardly sleeved from the bottom end of vertical shaft pole, positioning nut can be screwed from the bottom end of vertical shaft pole, after tightening positioning nut, positioning nut can press shim upwardly on the bottom surface of transverse support bottom plate and make rotating seat and transverse support bottom seat realize fastening superposition.

5. The new hole positioning device for use in the process of opening holes in disc plate parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes pressing block, 2-4 pressing blocks are installed on the top edge of rotating seat by pin shaft, each pressing block can rotate with pin shaft as pivot.

6. The new hole alignment positioning device for use in the hole cutting process of disc plate type parts according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Vertical mounting seat is processed with a through hole.