Bamboo board heating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo board production, in particular to a bamboo board heating device which comprises a conveying channel, the conveying channel is at least divided into two shaping areas in the conveying direction of the conveying channel, and conveying belts and heaters are alternately arranged in the shaping areas in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying channel. And the conveying belts and the heaters between the adjacent shaping areas are arranged in a staggered manner. According to the utility model, a plurality of bamboo chips can be heated and shaped at the same time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to bamboo board production technical field, especially relate to a bamboo board heating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Because bamboo is columnar, usually need to cut whole bamboo to obtain bamboo cylinder, then split bamboo cylinder into 2-6 pieces of bamboo material with arc cross section. After removing bamboo green, outer node, splitting, removing bamboo yellow, inner node, heating and softening, bamboo sheet is obtained by rolling and flattening. However, due to the high elasticity of the fibers of bamboo sheet and uneven stress in the rolling process, each flattened bamboo sheet has different degrees of bending. In order to splice the bamboo sheets into bamboo boards, a wood splicing machine is disclosed in the publication No. CN222003808U, which needs to send two bamboo sheets from the feeding end of the conveying device to be flattened, ensure that the long edges of the two bamboo sheets are at the same height, and heat the glue between the long edges of the two bamboo sheets to splice the two bamboo sheets. However, this method needs to be spliced one by one, and the production efficiency of bamboo boards is low. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bamboo board heating device which can simultaneously heat and shape multiple bamboo sheets.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a bamboo board heating device, which comprises a transmission channel, the transmission channel is divided into at least two shaping areas along its transmission direction, the shaping areas are alternately arranged with transmission belts and heaters along the direction perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission channel, and the transmission belts and heaters between adjacent shaping areas are arranged in staggered positions.

[0005] Further, the transmission belt comprises first and second transmission belts which are oppositely and spacedly arranged on the transmission surface; and the heater is located at the side of the first transmission belt and / or the second transmission belt.

[0006] Further, the transmission surface of the transmission belt is provided with a floating pressing block on the inner side.

[0007] Further, the floating pressing block has a plurality of pressing blocks arranged on the transmission surface of the transmission belt.

[0008] Further, the transmission surface of the transmission belt is provided with a supporting beam on the inner side.

[0009] Further, the above-mentioned bamboo board heating device further comprises a lifter, and the movable end of the lifter is connected to the first transmission belt and / or the second transmission belt.

[0010] Further, the height difference between the heating end surface of the heater and the transmission surface of the transmission belt is A, and 0mm≤A≤5mm.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission speed is the same for each of the shaping regions.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is a chain conveyor belt, and support blocks are provided on the chain of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the support surface of the support block is provided with anti-slip protrusions.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: bamboo strips are spliced ​​into bamboo boards and fed into a conveyor channel, where the bamboo boards are flattened. A conveyor belt is used to transport the bamboo boards, and a heater is used to heat and cure the glue between adjacent bamboo strips. Because the conveyor belts and heaters are staggered between adjacent shaping areas, the glue between the bamboo strips can be heated and cured simultaneously while the bamboo boards are being transported. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a bamboo board heating device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveyor belt of a bamboo board heating device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B of a bamboo board heating device;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a bamboo board heating device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure between the heater and the conveyor belt surface of a bamboo board heating device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bamboo board structure proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Label Explanation:

[0022] 1. Transmission channel;

[0023] 2. Conveyor belt; 21. First conveyor belt; 22. Second conveyor belt; 23. Support block;

[0024] 3. Heater;

[0025] 4. Floating block; 41. Block;

[0026] 5. Support beam; 6. Lifter; 7. Bamboo strip; 8. First pressing surface; 9. Second pressing surface. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a bamboo board heating device, including a transmission channel 1. The transmission channel 1 is divided into at least two shaping areas along its own transmission direction. The shaping areas are arranged with alternating transmission belts 2 and heaters 3 along the transmission direction perpendicular to the transmission channel 1. The transmission belts 2 and heaters 3 between adjacent shaping areas are staggered.

[0029] Working principle: Bamboo strips 7 are initially assembled into bamboo boards and fed into the conveyor channel 1. Utilizing the limited space of the conveyor channel 1, the bamboo boards are flattened so that the long sides of each bamboo strip 7 are at the same horizontal level. Because the conveyor belt 2 and heater 3 are staggered between adjacent shaping areas, thus… Figure 6 As shown, the bamboo board surface can be divided into alternating first pressing surfaces 8 and second pressing surfaces 9. Taking the shaping operation of the bamboo board in two shaping areas as an example, when the bamboo board enters one of the shaping areas along the conveying direction, the conveyor belt 2 of the shaping area applies a driving force to the first pressing surface 8 of the bamboo board, and the heater 3 of the shaping area can heat the second pressing surface 9 of the bamboo board, so that the glue on the second pressing surface 9 is cured by heat. When the bamboo board continues to move along the conveying direction into the other shaping area, the conveyor belt 2 of the shaping area applies a driving force to the second pressing surface 9 of the bamboo board, and the heater 3 of the shaping area can heat the first pressing surface 8 of the bamboo board, so that the glue on the first pressing surface 8 is cured by heat, thereby completing the heating and shaping of the bamboo board.

[0030] It is worth noting that the transmission speed is the same in each of the shaping areas to ensure smooth transmission of the bamboo board in transmission channel 1.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the transmission belt 2 further includes a first transmission belt 21 and a second transmission belt 22 with their transmission surfaces facing each other and spaced apart; the heater 3 is located on the side of the first transmission belt 21 and / or the second transmission belt 22.

[0032] As described above, the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 apply force to the upper and lower surfaces of the bamboo board, which not only ensures the transmission of the bamboo board, but also flattens the bamboo strips 7 under the squeezing action of the transmission surfaces of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22, so that the long sides of adjacent bamboo strips 7 can be at the same horizontal height.

[0033] It is worth noting that, in order to ensure the stability of the bamboo board conveying process, the rotation direction of the first conveyor belt 21 is opposite to that of the second conveyor belt 22. The conveying speed of the first conveyor belt 21 is the same as that of the second conveyor belt 22.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, further, a floating pressure block 4 is abutted against the inner side of the transmission surface of the transmission belt 2.

[0035] As can be seen from the above description, by controlling the channel size of the transmission channel 1 to be slightly smaller than the thickness of the bamboo board, and by utilizing the movement of the floating pressure block 4, the transmission surface of the transmission belt 2 can be made to closely adhere to the bamboo board, thereby ensuring the stable transmission of the bamboo board.

[0036] It is worth noting that the floating pressure block 4 is connected to a cylinder, and the pressure of the cylinder controls the clamping force on the floating pressure block 4. Of course, the clamping force of the floating pressure block 4 can also be controlled by connecting a hydraulic cylinder and a spring.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the floating pressure block 4 further comprises a plurality of pressure blocks 41 arranged along the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0038] As can be seen from the above description, since the degree of curvature of each bamboo strip 7 is not uniform, by setting multiple independent floating pressure blocks 41, it is possible to ensure that the force on each bamboo strip 7 is as uniform as possible, so as to avoid the bamboo strip 7 from separating and causing the bamboo board to break.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, further, the inner side of the transmission surface of the transmission belt 2 is abutted against a support beam 5.

[0040] As described above, since the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 2 is flexible and the curvature of each bamboo strip 7 is not uniform, there is uneven contact between each bamboo strip 7 and the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 2. Therefore, by using the support beam 5 to support the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 2, it is possible to ensure that the amount of contact between each bamboo strip 7 and the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 2 is as consistent as possible.

[0041] In some embodiments, the floating pressure block 4 and the support beam 5 are respectively abutted against the inner sides of the transmission surfaces of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22. By controlling the distance between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 to be slightly less than the thickness of the bamboo board, the movement of the floating pressure block 4 and the support of the support beam 5 ensure that the transmission surfaces of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 are in close contact with the bamboo board, thus ensuring stable transmission of the bamboo board. Furthermore, the transmission resistance of this method is lower than that of a method where support beams 5 are provided on the inner sides of the transmission surfaces of both the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the conveyor belt 2 is a chain conveyor belt, and a support block 23 is provided on the chain of the conveyor belt 2. Since the conveyor belt 2 is a chain conveyor belt, when the floating pressure block 4 and the support beam 5 are set, the floating pressure block 4 and the support beam 5 can be pressed against the rollers of the chain, so that there is rolling friction between the floating pressure block 4 and the support beam 5 and the transmission surface of the conveyor belt 2, thereby reducing the transmission resistance of the conveyor belt 2. Then, the conveyor belt 2 contacts the bamboo board surface through the support block 23, thereby ensuring the smooth transmission of the bamboo board.

[0043] In some embodiments, the support surface of the support block 23 is provided with anti-slip protrusions. The anti-slip protrusions are used to prevent slippage between the support block 23 and the bamboo board surface.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bamboo board heating device also includes a lifting device 6, the movable end of which is connected to a first conveyor belt 21 and / or a second conveyor belt 22.

[0045] As described above, the distance between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 is controlled by the lifting device 6, so that the conveyor belt 2 can adapt to the transmission of bamboo boards of various thicknesses.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, the height difference between the heating end face of the heater 3 and the transmission surface of the conveyor belt 2 is A, where 0mm≤A≤10mm.

[0047] As can be seen from the above description, limiting the height difference between the heating end face of the heater 3 and the transmission surface of the conveyor belt 2 not only ensures the smooth transmission of the bamboo board, but also ensures the heating of the glue between the bamboo strips 7.

[0048] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bamboo plank heating apparatus, characterized by: The transmission channel is divided into at least two shaping areas along its transmission direction, and the transmission belt and the heater are alternately arranged along a direction perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission channel.

2. The bamboo slab heating device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission belt comprises a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt oppositely arranged and spaced apart, and the heater is arranged at the side of the first transmission belt and / or the second transmission belt.

3. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission belt is provided with a floating pressing block on the inner side of the transmission surface.

4. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that The floating pressing block comprises a plurality of pressing blocks arranged on the transmission surface of the transmission belt.

5. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission belt is provided with a support beam on the inner side of the transmission surface.

6. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 2, wherein The transmission belt is provided with a lifting device, and the movable end of the lifting device is connected to the first transmission belt and / or the second transmission belt.

7. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 1, wherein The height difference between the heating end surface of the heater and the transmission surface of the transmission belt is A, and 0mm≤A≤10mm.

8. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission speed of each shaping area is the same.

9. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission belt is a chain transmission belt, and the chain of the transmission belt is provided with a support block.

10. The bamboo board heating device according to claim 9, characterized in that The support surface of the support block is provided with anti-skid convex points.

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