Flame-retardant non-woven fabric
By introducing a crisscrossing flame-retardant TPU skeleton and reinforcing ribs into the nonwoven fabric and filling it with flame-retardant filler, the problem of nonwoven fabric lacking flame-retardant properties is solved, achieving good flame-retardant effect and elasticity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing nonwoven fabrics do not have flame-retardant properties and cannot meet the requirements of certain usage environments.
A cross-shaped flame-retardant TPU skeleton and reinforcing ribs are introduced into the nonwoven fabric, and flame-retardant fillers, such as aluminum hydroxide or silicates, are filled in the gaps to form a reinforcing part, which is then fused with the nonwoven fabric layer to form a whole.
It enhances the elasticity and flame retardant properties of nonwoven fabrics. During combustion, the flame retardant filler decomposes and absorbs heat, slowing down the combustion process and reducing the surface temperature of the material.
Smart Images

Figure CN223982269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non -woven fabrics, especially a kind of flame-retardant non -woven fabrics. BACKGROUND
[0002] Non-woven fabric, also known as cloth, is made of directional or random fibers. It is called cloth because of its appearance and certain properties. Non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, non-combustibility, easy decomposition, non-toxicity, non-irritation, rich color, low price, recyclability and other characteristics.
[0003] In the use of existing non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric itself does not have flame retardant performance, and in some use environment, non-woven fabric is required to have certain flame retardant performance. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of flame-retardant non-woven fabric, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art in the use of existing non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric itself does not have flame retardant performance, and in some use environment, non-woven fabric is required to have certain flame retardant performance.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of flame-retardant non-woven fabric, comprising:
[0007] Reinforcing portion, the reinforcing portion includes flame-retardant TPU skeleton arranged in longitudinal and transverse intersection and a plurality of cross arrangement reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing rib is arranged between longitudinal and transverse intersection flame-retardant TPU skeleton, and the reinforcing rib is connected with adjacent flame-retardant TPU skeleton;
[0008] Flame-retardant filler, the flame-retardant filler is arranged in the gap between the flame-retardant TPU skeleton and the reinforcing rib;
[0009] Non-woven fabric layer, the non-woven fabric layer is arranged on both sides of the skeleton.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the flame-retardant filler is the same as the thickness of the reinforcing portion.
[0011] Preferably, the material of the reinforcing rib is the same as the material of the flame-retardant TPU skeleton, and the reinforcing rib and the flame-retardant TPU skeleton are integrally formed.
[0012] Preferably, the thickness of the skeleton is 1.5-2mm.
[0013] Preferably, the non-woven fabric layer and the reinforcing portion are heated and fused into a whole.
[0014] Preferably, the flame-retardant filler is aluminum hydroxide or silicate.
[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by setting a reinforcing part inside, the reinforcing part has a certain elasticity and good flame retardant properties, which can ensure the elasticity of the present invention. Furthermore, flame retardant filler is set in the gap of the reinforcing part. When the outer non-woven fabric layer burns, the flame retardant filler leaks out. When heated, the flame retardant filler decomposes and absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the material surface and delaying the combustion process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing part in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Reinforcing part; 101. Flame-retardant TPU skeleton; 102. Reinforcing rib; 2. Flame-retardant filler; 3. Non-woven fabric layer. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] This utility model provides a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric.
[0023] The flame-retardant nonwoven fabric provided by this utility model includes: a reinforcing part 1, which includes a flame-retardant TPU skeleton 101 arranged in a crisscross pattern and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 arranged in a cross pattern. The reinforcing ribs 102 are disposed between the crisscrossing flame-retardant TPU skeletons 101 and are connected to adjacent flame-retardant TPU skeletons 101; a flame-retardant filler 2, which is disposed in the gap between the flame-retardant TPU skeleton 101 and the reinforcing ribs 102; and a nonwoven fabric layer 3, which is disposed on both sides of the skeleton 1.
[0024] In this invention, by providing an internal reinforcing part 1, which includes a crisscrossing flame-retardant TPU skeleton 101 and multiple intersecting reinforcing ribs 102, the reinforcing part 1 has a certain elasticity and good flame-retardant performance, ensuring the elasticity of this invention. Furthermore, flame-retardant filler 2 is provided in the gaps of the reinforcing part 1. When the outer non-woven fabric layer 3 burns, the flame-retardant filler leaks out. When heated, the flame-retardant filler decomposes and absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the surface temperature of the material and delaying the combustion process.
[0025] To facilitate production, the flame-retardant filler 2 is placed in a non-woven fabric bag. The non-woven fabric bag containing the flame-retardant filler 2 is then compacted. During the production of this utility model, the non-woven fabric bag containing the flame-retardant filler 2 is directly inserted into the gap between the flame-retardant TPU skeleton 101 and the reinforcing rib 102. A layer of glue is applied to the surface of the non-woven fabric bag. On the one hand, the non-woven fabric bag is bonded and fixed to the non-woven fabric layer 3. On the other hand, it can block the air pores on the non-woven fabric bag to a certain extent, preventing the non-woven fabric bag from leaking air and causing the flame-retardant filler 2 inside to loosen.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the thickness of the flame-retardant filler 2 is the same as the thickness of the reinforcing part 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, the thickness of the flame-retardant filler 2 is the same as that of the reinforcing part 1, which can effectively prevent the part where the flame-retardant filler 2 is installed from bulging or collapsing.
[0028] Please seeFigure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing rib 102 is made of the same material as the flame-retardant TPU skeleton 1, and the reinforcing rib 102 and the flame-retardant TPU skeleton 101 are integrally formed.
[0029] In this embodiment, the integrally formed reinforcing part 1 has good mechanical properties and is not easily broken.
[0030] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the thickness of the reinforcing part 1 is 1.5-2mm.
[0031] In this embodiment, the thickness of the reinforcing part is set to 1.5mm-2mm, which ensures flame retardancy without making the thickness of the present invention too high.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the nonwoven fabric layer 3 and the reinforcing part 2 are heated and melted into a whole.
[0033] In this embodiment, separation of the nonwoven fabric layer 3 can be effectively prevented.
[0034] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, the flame-retardant filler 3 is aluminum hydroxide or silicate.
[0035] In this embodiment, when the outer non-woven fabric layer 3 burns, the flame-retardant filler 2 leaks out. The flame-retardant filler decomposes when heated, absorbing a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the material surface and delaying the combustion process.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flame-retardant nonwoven fabric, characterized by comprising: Comprise: a reinforcing part (1) comprising longitudinally and transversely staggered flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101) and a plurality of crosswise arranged reinforcing ribs (102) arranged between the longitudinally and transversely staggered flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101) and connected with the adjacent flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101); a flame-retardant filler (2) arranged in the gap between the flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101) and the reinforcing ribs (102); a non-woven fabric layer (3) arranged on both sides of the skeletons (101).
2. The flame resistant nonwoven fabric of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the flame-retardant filler (2) is the same as that of the reinforcing part (1).
3. The flame resistant nonwoven fabric of claim 1, wherein: The material of the reinforcing ribs (102) is the same as that of the flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101), and the reinforcing ribs (102) are integrally formed with the flame-retardant TPU skeletons (101).
4. The flame resistant nonwoven fabric of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the reinforcing part (1) is 1.5-2 mm.
5. The flame resistant nonwoven fabric of claim 1, wherein: The non-woven fabric layer (3) is heated and fused with the reinforcing part (1) to form an integral whole.
6. The flame resistant nonwoven fabric of claim 1, wherein: The flame-retardant filler (2) is aluminum hydroxide or silicate.