Integral air duct luggage rack and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of vehicles, and particularly provides an integral air duct luggage rack and a vehicle. The integral type air duct luggage rack comprises an upper profile, a hanging bracket, a bottom plate and an inner sealing plate, the bottom plate is connected with the upper profile through the hanging bracket, a space defined by the inner sealing plate, the upper profile and the bottom plate forms an air duct, the integral type air duct luggage rack further comprises a pressing plate and an inserting piece, the extending direction of the pressing plate and the extending direction of the inserting piece are the same as that of the inner sealing plate, and the length of the pressing plate and the length of the inserting piece are matched with that of the inner sealing plate; the pressing plate supports the upper end of the inner sealing plate and penetrates through the pressing plate and the inner sealing plate through a screw to be fixed to the upper sectional material, the inserting piece is fixed to the bottom plate, and the lower end of the inner sealing plate is inserted into the inserting groove. The vehicle comprises the integral air duct luggage rack. When the inner sealing plate is installed after the air conditioner is overhauled, the upper end and the lower end of the inner sealing plate can be reliably positioned by the pressing plate and the inserting piece respectively, and it is guaranteed that the inner sealing plate is accurately installed back.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of vehicle, especially is involved in a whole type air duct luggage rack and vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The luggage rack and air duct of a passenger car are important functional and decorative parts in the car, and for a medium and high-end passenger car, a whole type structure of the air duct and the luggage rack can be adopted. For example, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN203601135U provides an inner luggage rack assembly, which comprises a bottom plate, an upper profile, an inner sealing plate, a hanger and the like, the bottom plate is connected with the upper profile through the hanger, the left side and the right side of the plate body of the bottom plate are respectively an air duct part and a bearing part, the upper end and the lower end of the inner sealing plate are connected with the upper profile and the bottom plate respectively, the left side part of the inner sealing plate, the bottom plate and the upper profile jointly enclose to form an air duct, and the connection of the inner sealing plate, the upper profile and the bottom plate usually adopts fasteners such as screws and rivets.

[0003] The air conditioner of a general passenger car is arranged at the roof position, so that the cold air / hot air needs to go a long distance to be blown out from the air outlet of the air duct, causing energy waste. In order to save energy consumption, the applicant proposes a structure of arranging the air conditioner in the air duct, namely an inner built-in air conditioner, so that the zero distance delivery of the cold air / hot air can be realized, and the energy consumption is reduced.

[0004] Compared with arranging the air conditioner at the roof position, arranging the evaporator in the air duct is not convenient for maintenance. Although the two ends of the existing inner sealing plate are connected with the upper profile and the bottom plate through screws (usually self-tapping screws), the upper profile is usually made of aluminum profile considering the light weight of the whole vehicle, and the wall thickness is relatively thin, and the bottom plate is usually made of a high polymer material, that is, the hardness of the upper profile and the bottom plate is relatively low. In actual operation, after the screws connected with the two ends of the inner sealing plate are removed, the threaded holes on the upper profile and the bottom plate may be damaged, and the damaged screws cannot be installed in situ. At this time, the on-site staff needs to punch rivets or screws at other positions for fixation, but this is easy to cause the poor straightness of the inner sealing plate after installation, and the inner sealing plate and the bottom plate and the upper profile are easy to have gaps, causing air leakage of the air duct. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a whole type air duct luggage rack to solve the technical problem that the straightness of the inner sealing plate of the luggage rack in the prior art is difficult to guarantee during secondary installation. The utility model also aims at providing a vehicle to solve the same technical problem.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the whole type air duct luggage rack provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides an integrated air duct luggage rack, including upper section bar, hanger, bottom plate and inner sealing plate, the bottom plate is connected with the upper section bar through the hanger, the space that inner sealing plate, upper section bar and bottom plate enclose constitutes air duct, still include pressing plate and insert piece, the extension direction of pressing plate and insert piece is same with inner sealing plate, and the length is adapted with inner sealing plate, and insert piece has insert groove, and the upper end of pressing plate supports inner sealing plate and is fixed on the upper section bar through screw passing through pressing plate and inner sealing plate, and insert piece is fixed on the bottom plate, and the lower end of inner sealing plate inserts into insert groove.

[0008] As further improvement, the lower end of the pressing plate is also provided with a detachable lamp mounting plate for mounting the lighting lamp.

[0009] As further improvement, the lamp mounting plate is clamped on the pressing plate through a buckle structure.

[0010] As further improvement, the bottom plate is provided with an upward protrusion, a top lamp mounting groove for mounting a luggage rack top lamp is formed below the protrusion, and the insert piece is fixed on the protrusion.

[0011] As further improvement, a jackscrew is mounted on the insert piece, and one end of the jackscrew abuts against the inner sealing plate.

[0012] The utility model belongs to an improved invention, and has the beneficial effects that the utility model improves the connecting structure of the inner sealing plate, the upper section bar and the hanger, specifically, the insert frame and the pressing plate for positioning the inner sealing plate are added, when the air conditioner needs to be overhauled, the screw for fixing the upper end of the inner sealing plate can be removed first, and the pressing plate can be removed, at this time, the upper end of the inner sealing plate can be separated from the upper section bar, and then the lower end of the inner sealing plate can be taken out from the insert groove of the insert piece, so that the inner sealing plate can be conveniently removed.

[0013] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the vehicle provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0014] A vehicle includes an air duct luggage rack, the air duct luggage rack includes an upper section bar, a hanger, a bottom plate and an inner sealing plate, the bottom plate is connected with the upper section bar through the hanger, the space that the inner sealing plate, the upper section bar and the bottom plate enclose constitutes an air duct, and the air duct luggage rack further includes a pressing plate and an insert piece, the extension direction of the pressing plate and the insert piece is same with the inner sealing plate, and the length is adapted with the inner sealing plate, the insert piece has an insert groove, the pressing plate supports the upper end of the inner sealing plate and is fixed on the upper section bar through a screw passing through the pressing plate and the inner sealing plate, the insert piece is fixed on the bottom plate, and the lower end of the inner sealing plate inserts into the insert groove.

[0015] As a further improvement, a removable lamp mounting plate is also installed at the lower end of the pressure plate for mounting lighting fixtures.

[0016] As a further improvement, the lamp mounting plate is snapped onto the pressure plate using a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0017] As a further improvement, the base plate has an upward protrusion, and the area below the protrusion forms a mounting groove for mounting the overhead luggage rack light, with the connector fixed to the protrusion.

[0018] As a further improvement, a set screw is installed on the connector, with one end of the set screw abutting against the inner sealing plate.

[0019] This utility model is an improved invention, and its beneficial effects are as follows: The air duct luggage rack of this utility model improves the connection structure between the inner sealing plate, the upper profile, and the hanging bracket. Specifically, it adds a plug-in bracket and a pressure plate for positioning the inner sealing plate. When the air conditioner needs maintenance, the screws fixing the upper end of the inner sealing plate can be removed first, and the pressure plate can be removed. At this time, the upper end of the inner sealing plate can be separated from the upper profile. Then, the lower end of the inner sealing plate can be taken out from the plug-in slot of the plug-in component, making disassembly convenient. When reinstalling the inner sealing plate after the air conditioner maintenance is completed, after the lower end of the inner sealing plate is inserted into the plug-in component, the plug-in component can position the lower end of the inner sealing plate. The pressure plate can then be reinstalled and screwed in for fixation. Even if some threaded holes are damaged and cannot be reinstalled in the original position, the upper end of the inner sealing plate can still be kept in its initial position under the positioning effect of the pressure plate, ensuring the straightness of the inner sealing plate after reinstallation and avoiding potential air leakage problems later. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded view (partial) of an embodiment of the integral air duct luggage rack in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate in an embodiment of the integrated air duct luggage rack of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection positions at both ends of the inner sealing plate in an embodiment of the integral air duct luggage rack of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a local location.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Inner sealing plate; 3. Upper profile; 4. Hanger; 5. Luggage rack end; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Light fixture mounting plate; 8. Connector; 9. Screw; 10. Set screw; 101. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To ensure the straightness of the inner sealing plate when reinstalling it after air conditioning maintenance, the basic technical concept of this utility model is to provide an integrated duct luggage rack with a detachable and positionable inner sealing plate for reinstallation. Specifically, a positioning pressure plate is provided, and the pressure plate and the upper end of the inner sealing plate are fixed to the upper profile with screws. A positioning connector is also provided, and the lower end of the inner sealing plate is inserted into the connector's slot. When installing the inner sealing plate after air conditioning maintenance, both ends of the inner sealing plate are reliably positioned by the pressure plate and the connector, ensuring accurate reinstallation.

[0027] Based on the above concept, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to different embodiments.

[0028] Specific embodiments of the integrated air duct luggage rack provided by this utility model:

[0029] As a basic implementation example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the air duct luggage rack includes a base plate 1, an inner sealing plate 2, an upper profile 3, and a hanger 4. The base plate 1 is an integral structure, and half of its space, enclosed by the inner sealing plate 2 and the upper profile 3, directly forms the air duct. It can be understood that the air duct luggage rack is roughly located at both ends of the horizontal direction of the vehicle's roof. A row of seats is located below the base plate 1, and correspondingly, air vents are also provided on the base plate 1 to direct cool / hot air towards the passengers. The hanger 4 serves as the foundation for installing and suspending the base plate 1, and its top end is connected to the upper profile 3. The upper profile 3 can be connected to the vehicle's frame.

[0030] To reduce air conditioning energy consumption, vehicles can have their air conditioning fans and evaporators installed inside the air ducts to achieve "direct airflow." However, having the air conditioning unit built-in can make repairs more difficult if it malfunctions.

[0031] The inner sealing plate 2 is connected to the upper profile 3 and the bottom plate 1 at its upper and lower ends, respectively. Unlike existing technologies, to ensure proper installation of the inner sealing plate 2, the air duct luggage rack is also equipped with a pressure plate 6 and a connector 8. The extension direction of the pressure plate 6 is the same as that of the inner sealing plate 2, both along the longitudinal or front-rear direction of the vehicle. The extension length of the pressure plate 6 is adapted to the inner sealing plate 2; this adaptation means that the length of the pressure plate 6 is basically the same as the length of the inner sealing plate 2 (slightly longer, slightly shorter, or identical). Overall, it serves to support the upper end of the inner sealing plate 2. Similarly, the extension direction of the connector 8 is also the same as that of the inner sealing plate 2, and its length is adapted to that of the inner sealing plate 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, screws 9 are used to sequentially pass through the pressure plate 6, the inner sealing plate 2, and connect to the upper profile 3, fixing the upper end of the inner sealing plate 2 to the upper profile. The connector 8 has a connector groove, into which the lower end of the inner sealing plate 2 is inserted. The connector 8 is fixed to the base plate 1, specifically using screws or rivets. In this way, both the upper and lower ends of the inner sealing plate 2 can be reliably fixed. Both the connector 8 and the pressure plate 6 can be made of profiles.

[0033] When the air conditioner needs repair, first remove screw 9, then remove pressure plate 6. At this point, one end of the inner sealing edge 201 is the freely movable end. Then, pull the inner sealing plate 2 out of the connector 8. After removing the inner sealing plate 2, the air duct is opened, allowing for the repair of the air conditioner inside the duct. After the repair is completed, the inner sealing plate 2 can be reinstalled.

[0034] When reinstalling the inner sealing plate 2, the lower end of the inner sealing plate 2 can first be inserted into the connector 8. Since the position of the connector 8 remains unchanged, the lower end of the inner sealing plate 2 can be reinstalled in its original position under the constraint of the connector 8. Then, the pressure plate 6 is installed and fixed with screws 9. Even if some of the threaded holes of the upper profile 3 are damaged at this time, the upper end of the inner sealing plate 2 will not easily shift when the screws 9 are reinstalled under the positioning of the pressure plate 6, thus determining the position of the upper end of the inner sealing plate 2. In this way, the reinstalled inner sealing plate 2 is less likely to have gaps between it and the upper profile 3 and the base plate 1, thus avoiding air leakage problems. At the same time, the appearance is more consistent, resulting in a more aesthetically pleasing effect.

[0035] Furthermore, based on the above embodiments, to facilitate the loading and unloading of luggage in low-light conditions, in a more preferred embodiment, such as... Figure 4 As shown, a detachable light fixture mounting plate 7 is also installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 6. The light fixture mounting plate 7 is used to install lighting fixtures, such as light strips, light belts, and LED beads. When the light is insufficient, the light can be turned on to illuminate the luggage rack, making it easier for passengers to retrieve and place their luggage. In addition, even without turning on the light, the light fixture mounting plate 7 can also serve a decorative purpose when the light is sufficient.

[0036] Specifically, to facilitate the installation and removal of the lamp mounting plate 7, it is preferable that the lamp mounting plate 7 adopts a snap-fit ​​structure to engage with the pressure plate 6. For mid-to-high-end buses, a luggage rack top light is generally installed on the bottom plate 1 of the luggage rack to illuminate the passenger's head area for easier reading. Accordingly, in some embodiments, in order to install the luggage rack top light, the bottom plate 1 has an upward-facing protrusion 101, and the area below the protrusion 101 forms a top light mounting groove for installing the luggage rack top light. In this case, the protrusion on the bottom plate 1 can be used to fix the connector 8, that is, the connector 8 is fixed to the protrusion 101, which is quite convenient.

[0037] Based on any of the above embodiments, to facilitate the insertion of the inner sealing plate 2, the insertion slot of the connector 8 can be set with a larger slot width. In this case, the inner sealing plate 2 may move and change position in the insertion slot. In a preferred embodiment, a set screw 10 is also installed on the connector 8, with one end of the set screw 10 abutting against the inner sealing plate 2. At this time, the set screw 10 can be flexibly screwed on according to actual needs to press the inner sealing plate 2 tightly and prevent the inner sealing plate 2 from moving in the insertion slot.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, considering that some passengers may carry more private or valuable items, a box-shaped luggage rack end 5 is also installed on the base plate 1. The luggage rack end 5 is equipped with a lid. On the one hand, the luggage rack end 5 can prevent luggage on the base plate 1 from sliding off the end; on the other hand, passengers' private or valuable items can also be placed inside the luggage rack end 5. Specifically, the box-shaped luggage rack end 5 can be installed at the front and rear ends of the base plate 1, or at one of the front and rear ends, as needed.

[0039] Specific embodiments of the vehicle in this utility model:

[0040] The key improvement to the vehicle is the air duct luggage rack described in the embodiment equipped with the aforementioned integrated air duct luggage rack, which will not be described in detail here.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments without creative effort, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated air duct luggage rack, comprising an upper profile, a hanging bracket, a base plate, and an inner sealing plate, wherein the base plate is connected to the upper profile via the hanging bracket, and the space enclosed by the inner sealing plate, the upper profile, and the base plate constitutes an air duct, characterized in that, The extension direction of the pressing plate and the plug-in piece is the same as that of the inner sealing plate, and the length is adapted to the inner sealing plate; the plug-in piece has a plug-in slot; the pressing plate supports the upper end of the inner sealing plate and is fixed on the upper profile through screws passing through the pressing plate and the inner sealing plate; the plug-in piece is fixed on the bottom plate, and the lower end of the inner sealing plate is inserted into the plug-in slot.

2. The one-piece duct rack according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the pressing plate is further provided with a detachable lamp mounting plate for mounting the lighting lamp.

3. The one-piece duct rack according to claim 2, wherein, The lamp mounting plate is clamped on the pressing plate through a buckle structure.

4. The one-piece air duct luggage rack of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein, The bottom plate is provided with an upward protruding part, and a roof lamp mounting slot for mounting a roof lamp of a luggage rack is formed below the protruding part; the plug-in piece is fixed on the protruding part.

5. The one-piece air duct luggage rack of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein, A jackscrew is mounted on the plug-in piece, and one end of the jackscrew abuts against the inner sealing plate.

6. A vehicle comprising an air duct luggage rack comprising an upper profile, a hanger, a bottom plate and an inner baffle, the bottom plate being connected to the upper profile by the hanger, the space enclosed by the inner baffle, the upper profile and the bottom plate constituting an air duct, characterized in that, The extension direction of the pressing plate and the plug-in piece is the same as that of the inner sealing plate, and the length is adapted to the inner sealing plate; the plug-in piece has a plug-in slot; the pressing plate supports the upper end of the inner sealing plate and is fixed on the upper profile through screws passing through the pressing plate and the inner sealing plate; the plug-in piece is fixed on the bottom plate, and the lower end of the inner sealing plate is inserted into the plug-in slot.

7. The vehicle of claim 6, characterized by The lower end of the pressing plate is further provided with a detachable lamp mounting plate for mounting the lighting lamp.

8. The vehicle of claim 7, characterized by The lamp mounting plate is clamped on the pressing plate through a buckle structure.

9. The vehicle according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, characterized by The bottom plate is provided with an upward protruding part, and a roof lamp mounting slot for mounting a roof lamp of a luggage rack is formed below the protruding part; the plug-in piece is fixed on the protruding part.

10. The vehicle according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, characterized by A jackscrew is mounted on the plug-in piece, and one end of the jackscrew abuts against the inner sealing plate.

Images