Refining tank for aluminum ingot production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to a refining tank for aluminum ingot production, which comprises an operation cabinet and a lead screw, a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the operation cabinet, a limit block is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a driving mechanism for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the upper portion of the limit block. Placing grooves for placing lead screws are formed in the two sides of the operation cabinet, a through hole is formed in the center of the operation cabinet, a heating cavity for heating the charging barrel is formed between the through hole formed in the center of the operation cabinet and the charging barrel, and a fishing mechanism for automatically cleaning aluminum ingot impurities is arranged in the charging barrel. Through cooperation of the lead screw, the nut, the connecting frame and the steel wire mesh disc, solid impurities in molten aluminum and impurities floating on the surface are fished out through the steel wire mesh disc, efficient fishing can be achieved without manual operation, operation is safer, and the risk that manual operation is burnt by the molten aluminum is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum ingot production technology, and in particular to a refining tank for aluminum ingot production. Background Technology

[0002] A refining tank for aluminum ingot production is a device that facilitates the removal of impurities from molten aluminum. Its emergence makes it convenient for people to use, as it is not only simple in structure but also easy to operate.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the refining tank for aluminum ingot production disclosed in CN218596476U, include a base cabinet with a power cord storage mechanism on its front outer surface, a control panel on one outer surface of the control cabinet, and a refining tank body on the upper side of the base cabinet. This refining tank for aluminum ingot production features a power cord storage mechanism and a tank body protection mechanism. It can store the power cord before use, protect the tank body from external damage, and improve the temperature control effect. However, it has the following problems during use:

[0004] The above-mentioned technology cannot remove impurities from the molten aluminum inside the tube, and manual cleaning is required. During the manual cleaning process, the molten aluminum releases a lot of heat, causing workers to sweat profusely, which can easily lead to exhaustion and the risk of being burned by the molten aluminum. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of the inability to automatically clean impurities in molten aluminum from the feed tube in the existing technology, and to propose a refining tank for aluminum ingot production.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A refining tank for aluminum ingot production includes an operating cabinet and a lead screw. The operating cabinet has a mounting groove at its bottom, in which a limit block is fixedly installed. A drive mechanism for rotating the lead screw is located on the upper part of the limit block. Placement grooves for placing the lead screw are located on both sides of the operating cabinet, extending between the top of the operating cabinet and the top of the mounting grooves. A through hole is located at the center of the operating cabinet, in which a material cylinder for holding aluminum ingots is fixedly installed. A heating chamber for heating the material cylinder is located between the through hole and the material cylinder, and an electromagnetic coil for heating the aluminum ingots inside the material cylinder is installed within the heating chamber. A retrieval mechanism for automatically cleaning impurities from the aluminum ingots is installed inside the material cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first driving motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting block, a driving gear fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor, a rotating gear arranged parallel to the left side of the driving gear, two limiting rings arranged on the upper part of the rotating gear, and a belt arranged between the two limiting rings.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating gear is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. The rotating gear is meshed with the drive gear. The limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lead screw. The center line of the limiting ring and the rotating gear is on the same straight line. The belt surrounds the outer walls of the two lead screws within the space enclosed by the two limiting rings.

[0010] Preferably, the salvage mechanism includes a nut threadedly connected to a lead screw, a connecting frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of the nut, and a wire mesh for salvaging impurities in aluminum ingots in the material cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame. A support plate is provided on the upper part of the connecting frame, a second drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second drive motor. A stirring rod for agitating the molten aluminum in the material cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate has circular holes at both ends, and the lead screw is disposed in the circular holes of the support plate. The stirring rod is disposed between the two connecting frames, and the connecting frame is an L-shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting ring for restricting the movement of the support plate is integrally installed on the top of the lead screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses the cooperation between the lead screw, nut, connecting frame and wire mesh to enable the wire mesh to scoop up solid impurities and floating impurities in the molten aluminum. It can efficiently scoop up impurities without manual operation and is safer to operate, avoiding the risk of being burned by molten aluminum when operating manually.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses the rotation of the stirring rod to cause the aluminum liquid in the barrel to rotate. During the rotation of the aluminum liquid, the air in the aluminum liquid is stirred to the upper layer of the aluminum liquid, so that the air inside the aluminum liquid is released from the surface of the aluminum liquid, which can effectively remove the air in the aluminum liquid. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refining tank for aluminum ingot production proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of a refining tank for aluminum ingot production proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame and wire mesh of a refining tank for aluminum ingot production proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting ring and belt of a refining tank for aluminum ingot production proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Control cabinet; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Limiting block; 4. First drive motor; 5. Drive gear; 6. Lead screw; 7. Rotary gear; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Belt; 10. Placement slot; 11. Nut; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Wire mesh tray; 14. Support plate; 15. Second drive motor; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Heating chamber; 19. Electromagnetic coil; 20. Material cylinder; 21. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A refining tank for aluminum ingot production includes an operating cabinet 1 and a lead screw 6. The bottom of the operating cabinet 1 is provided with an installation groove 2, in which a limit block 3 is fixedly installed. The upper part of the limit block 3 is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the lead screw 6 to rotate. The two sides of the operating cabinet 1 are provided with placement grooves 10 for placing the lead screw 6, and the placement grooves 10 are provided through the top of the operating cabinet 1 and the top of the installation groove 2. A through hole is provided at the center of the operating cabinet 1, in which a material cylinder 20 for placing aluminum ingots is fixedly installed. A heating chamber 18 for heating the material cylinder 20 is provided between the through hole at the center of the operating cabinet 1 and the material cylinder 20. An electromagnetic coil 19 for heating the aluminum ingots in the material cylinder 20 is provided in the heating chamber 18. A retrieval mechanism for automatically cleaning impurities from aluminum ingots is provided in the material cylinder 20.

[0023] The drive mechanism includes a first drive motor 4 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limit block 3. A drive gear 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first drive motor 4. A rotating gear 7 is arranged parallel to the left side of the drive gear 5. Two limit rings 8 are arranged on the upper part of the rotating gear 7. A belt 9 is arranged between the two limit rings 8.

[0024] The rotating gear 7 is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the rotating gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 6. The rotating gear 7 is meshed with the drive gear 5. The limiting ring 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 6. The center lines of the limiting ring 8 and the rotating gear 7 are on the same straight line. The belt 9 is wrapped around the outer walls of the two lead screws 6 within the space enclosed by the two limiting rings 8. The limiting rings 8 restrict the belt 9 to prevent it from moving up and down.

[0025] The salvage mechanism includes a nut 11 threadedly connected to a lead screw 6. A connecting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the nut 11, and a wire mesh disc 13 for salvaging impurities in aluminum ingots in the material cylinder 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 12. A support plate 14 is provided on the upper part of the connecting frame 12. A second drive motor 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 14, and a rotating rod 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second drive motor 15. A stirring rod 17 for stirring the aluminum liquid in the material cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the rotating rod 16. The air bubbles in the aluminum liquid are discharged by the stirring of the stirring rod 17.

[0026] The support plate 14 has circular holes at both ends, and the lead screw 6 is set in the circular holes of the support plate 14 to facilitate the movement of the support plate 14 and avoid interfering with the operation of the lead screw 6. The stirring rod 17 is set between the two connecting frames 12, and the connecting frame 12 is an L-shaped rod.

[0027] The top of the lead screw 6 is integrally equipped with a limiting ring 21 for restricting the movement of the support plate 14. The limiting ring 21 prevents the support plate 14 from falling off the lead screw 6.

[0028] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:

[0029] By placing aluminum ingots into the material cylinder 20 and then turning on the electromagnetic coil 19 to heat the aluminum ingots to a molten aluminum state, the second drive motor 15 is turned on, which drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, causing the stirring rod 17 to rotate and agitate the molten aluminum in the material cylinder 20, causing the air bubbles in the molten aluminum to float upwards into the air. Then, the first drive motor 4 is turned on, which drives the drive gear 5 to rotate, causing the drive gear 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing rotating gear 7 to rotate, causing the rotating gear 7 to rotate synchronously, causing the lead screw 6 to rotate synchronously, causing the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the belt 9 to rotate synchronously, causing the right-side lead screw 6 to rotate, thus causing the nut 11 on the lead screw 6 to move upwards, causing the connecting frame 12 to move the wire mesh tray 13 upwards. During the upward movement of the wire mesh tray 13, the molten aluminum flows out from the holes of the wire mesh tray 13, and impurities are placed on the upper part of the wire mesh tray 13, thereby cleaning the impurities in the molten aluminum in the material cylinder 20.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refining kettle for aluminum ingot production, comprising an operation cabinet (1) and a lead screw (6), characterized in that, The operation cabinet (1) bottom is provided with an installation groove (2), the installation groove (2) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (3), the limiting block (3) upper portion is provided with a drive mechanism for driving screw (6) to rotate, the operation cabinet (1) both sides are provided with the placement groove (10) for placing screw (6), and the placement groove (10) is through the operation cabinet (1) top and installation groove (2) top between and is provided with a through hole, the through hole is fixedly installed with a material cylinder (20) for placing aluminum ingot, and the operation cabinet (1) center position is provided with a through hole and material cylinder (20) between and is provided with a heating cavity (18) for heating material cylinder (20), and the heating cavity (18) is provided with an electromagnetic coil (19) for heating aluminum ingot in material cylinder (20), the material cylinder (20) is provided with a fishing mechanism for automatically cleaning aluminum ingot impurities.

2. The refining kettle for aluminum ingot production according to claim 1, characterized by The drive mechanism includes a first drive motor (4) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting block (3), the output end of the first drive motor (4) is fixedly installed with a drive gear (5), the left side of the drive gear (5) is provided with a rotating gear (7) in parallel, the upper portion of the rotating gear (7) is provided with two limiting rings (8), and the two limiting rings (8) are provided with a belt (9) therebetween.

3. The refining kettle for aluminum ingot production according to claim 2, characterized by The rotating gear (7) is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the rotating gear (7) and the outer wall of the screw (6) are fixedly connected, the rotating gear (7) and the drive gear (5) are engagedly connected, the limiting ring (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw (6), the limiting ring (8) and the center line of the rotating gear (7) are on the same straight line, and the belt (9) is around the outer wall of the two screws (6) in the space surrounded by the two limiting rings (8).

4. The refining kettle for aluminum ingot production according to claim 1, characterized by The fishing mechanism includes a nut (11) threadedly connected with the screw (6), the outer wall of the nut (11) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (12), and the bottom of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly installed with a steel wire mesh disc (13) for fishing aluminum impurities in the material cylinder (20), the upper portion of the connecting frame (12) is provided with a support plate (14), the upper surface of the support plate (14) is fixedly installed with a second drive motor (15), and the output end of the second drive motor (15) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (16), the bottom outer wall of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly installed with a stirring rod (17) for stirring aluminum liquid in the material cylinder (20).

5. The refining kettle for producing aluminum ingot according to claim 4, wherein The support plate (14) is provided with a circular hole at both ends, and the screw (6) is arranged in the circular hole of the support plate (14), the stirring rod (17) is arranged between the two connecting frames (12), and the connecting frame (12) is an L-shaped rod body.

6. The refining kettle for aluminum ingot production according to claim 1, characterized by The top of the screw (6) is integrally provided with a limiting ring (21) for limiting the movement of the support plate (14).

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