Steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure

The clamping structure, consisting of hydraulic jacks, arc-shaped clamping plates, and slide rails, combined with a double-layer guide frame, solves the problems of unstable clamping and positioning deviation of steel pipe piles, achieving precise pile driving and improving construction accuracy and efficiency.

CN223984010UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10CSCEC BRIDGES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing clamping structure of steel pipe piles is unstable, causing swaying and displacement, which affects construction accuracy and efficiency; the positioning accuracy and adjustment flexibility of the borehole positioning device are insufficient, resulting in large positioning deviations.

Method used

The clamping structure, consisting of a hydraulic jack, an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a slide rail, combined with a double-layer guide frame consisting of a first guide frame and a second guide frame, achieves stable clamping and precise positioning of the steel pipe pile.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability of steel pipe piles during hoisting and lowering, reduced swaying and deviation, enhanced construction accuracy and project quality, ensured accurate entry of steel pipe piles into the borehole, and improved construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure which comprises a steel pipe pile, a hydraulic guide frame and a steel trestle. The steel trestle is provided with an orifice for mounting the hydraulic guide frame; the hydraulic guide frame comprises a hydraulic jack, a supporting seat, a first guide frame, a second guide frame, a connecting circular ring and a connecting rod; a plurality of sliding rails which are distributed at equal intervals in a circumferential array mode are arranged on the supporting seat; a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic jack and installed on the sliding rail. The supporting seat is mounted at an orifice of the steel trestle; the connecting ring is arranged below the supporting seat, the second guide frame is arranged below the connecting ring, and the connecting rod is used for connecting the connecting ring and the second guide frame. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the construction process is more stable, the shaking and deviation in the hoisting and lowering processes are reduced, and the construction precision is improved; the steel pipe pile is efficiently guided to accurately enter the orifice, and construction quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge construction equipment, and in particular to a steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the construction of steel pipe piles, existing clamping structures often suffer from unstable clamping, easily leading to swaying and displacement of the steel pipe piles during hoisting and lowering, affecting construction accuracy and efficiency. Simultaneously, existing borehole positioning devices are insufficient in terms of positioning accuracy and adjustment flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to the construction of steel pipe piles of different sizes and construction requirements, resulting in significant positioning deviations and consequently impacting the overall project quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure includes a steel pipe pile, a hydraulic guide frame, and a steel trestle. The steel trestle has openings for installing the hydraulic guide frame. The hydraulic guide frame includes a hydraulic jack, a support base, a first guide frame, a second guide frame, a connecting ring, and a connecting rod. The support base has a plurality of slide rails evenly distributed in a circular array. The bottom of the hydraulic jack has a slider, which is mounted on the slide rails. The support base is installed at the opening of the steel trestle. The connecting ring is located below the support base, and the second guide frame is located below the connecting ring. The connecting rod connects the connecting ring and the second guide frame.

[0006] Preferably, both the inner walls of the first guide frame and the second guide frame are provided with ball bearings.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the hydraulic jack is equipped with a horizontal support rod; the other end of the horizontal support rod is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate; and the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting ring is welded to the bottom of the support base; a plurality of connecting rods arranged in a circumferential array are welded at one end to the bottom of the connecting ring and at the other end to the second guide frame.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1) This utility model uses a clamping structure constructed by a hydraulic jack, an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a slide rail to stably clamp and lower steel pipe piles, reducing swaying and offset during hoisting and lowering, and improving construction accuracy.

[0011] 2) The double-layer guide frame constructed by the first guide frame and the second guide frame of this utility model can efficiently guide the steel pipe pile to accurately enter the hole, improve the positioning accuracy, and thus improve the construction quality and efficiency of the entire project.

[0012] 3) This utility model integrates clamping and positioning functions into the same device. Through the clamping and lowering of the hydraulic jack and the positioning of the guide frame, the precise driving of steel pipe piles is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic guide frame in operation;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hydraulic guide frame;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first guide frame;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic jack clamping a steel pipe pile.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Steel pipe pile; 2. Hydraulic guide frame; 3. Steel trestle; 4. Hydraulic jack; 5. Sliding block; 6. Support base; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First guide frame; 10. Second guide frame; 11. Ball bearing; 12. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 13. Horizontal support rod; 14. Anti-slip pad; 15. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments. The description of the embodiments below is only for the purpose of helping to understand the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0019] As one example, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown: This steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure includes a steel pipe pile 1, a hydraulic guide frame 2, and a steel trestle 3. The steel trestle 3 has openings for installing the hydraulic guide frame 2. The clamping and positioning functions are integrated into the same device. Through the clamping and lowering of the hydraulic jack 3 and the positioning of the guide frame, precise driving of the steel pipe pile 1 is achieved. The hydraulic guide frame 2 includes a hydraulic jack 4, a support base 6, a first guide frame 9, a second guide frame 10, a connecting ring 7, and a connecting rod 8. Ball bearings 11 are provided on the inner walls of both the first guide frame 9 and the second guide frame 10. The support base 6 has six slide rails 15 evenly distributed in a circular array. The bottom of the hydraulic jack 4 has a slider 5, which is mounted on the slide rails 15. A transverse support rod 13 is installed on the top of the hydraulic jack 4. The other end of the transverse support rod 13 is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 12. An anti-slip pad 14 is provided on the arc-shaped clamping plate 12. This embodiment utilizes a clamping structure constructed with a hydraulic jack 4, an arc-shaped clamping plate 12, and a slide rail 15 to stably clamp the steel pipe pile 1 and lower it, reducing swaying and offset during hoisting and lowering, and improving construction accuracy. A support base 6 is installed at the opening of the steel trestle 3; a connecting ring 7 is located below the support base 6, and a second guide frame 10 is located below the connecting ring 7. Connecting rods 8 connect the connecting ring 7 and the second guide frame 10. This embodiment, with its double-layered guide frame constructed from the first and second guide frames, efficiently guides the steel pipe pile accurately into the opening, improving positioning accuracy and thus enhancing the overall construction quality and efficiency. The connecting ring 7 is welded to the bottom of the support base 6; six connecting rods 8, arranged in a circular array, are welded at one end to the bottom of the connecting ring 7 and at the other end to the second guide frame 10.

[0020] The specific steps for installing the hydraulic guide frame and lowering the steel pipe piles are as follows:

[0021] S1. An opening is set on the steel trestle bridge 3 for lowering the steel pipe pile 1.

[0022] S2. Install the connecting ring 7 at the bottom of the support base 6, connect the connecting rod 8 to the connecting ring 7 and the second guide frame 10, and install the prepared guide frame at the opening of the steel trestle 3 and fix it.

[0023] S3. Install the hydraulic jack 4 with the slider 5 at the bottom onto the slide rail 15 of the support base 6.

[0024] S4. Use a crawler crane to lift the steel pipe pile 1 and lower it onto the hydraulic guide frame 2, ensuring its verticality.

[0025] S5. Move the hydraulic jack 4 forward after lifting so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 is close to the pipe wall, control the hydraulic jack 4 to descend, and the steel pipe pile 1 will descend accordingly.

[0026] S6. Then control the adjacent hydraulic jack 4 to lift and move forward to clamp the steel pipe pile 1. Then control the lowered hydraulic jack 4 to move backward and lift. Repeat the clamping, lowering, lifting and moving steps to make the steel pipe pile 1 steadily lower to the designated position, and then drive the steel pipe pile 1 into the soil.

Claims

1. A steel pipe pile clamping positioning structure comprising a steel pipe pile, a hydraulic guide frame and a steel trestle, characterized in that, The steel trestle is provided with an orifice for installing the hydraulic guide frame; the hydraulic guide frame comprises a hydraulic jack, a support seat, a first guide frame, a second guide frame, a connecting ring and a connecting rod; the support seat is provided with a plurality of slide rails which are distributed in a circumferential array and equidistantly; the bottom of the hydraulic jack is provided with a sliding block which is installed on the slide rails; the support seat is installed at the orifice of the steel trestle; the connecting ring is arranged below the support seat, the second guide frame is arranged below the connecting ring, and the connecting rod is used for connecting the connecting ring and the second guide frame.

2. The steel pipe pile clamping positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the frame bodies of the first guide frame and the second guide frame are both provided with balls.

3. The steel pipe pile clamping and positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the hydraulic jack is installed with a transverse support rod; the other end of the transverse support rod is connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate; the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with an antiskid pad.

4. The steel pipe pile clamping positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting ring is welded at the bottom of the support seat; a plurality of the connecting rods which are distributed in a circumferential array have one end welded at the bottom of the connecting ring and the other end welded with the second guide frame.