Universal adaptive generator tail gas purification device
By designing an adjustable-height air intake mechanism and a multi-layer filter element generator exhaust gas purification device, the compatibility problem of fixed air intake pipe position is solved, achieving compatibility and purification effect for different generator exhaust ports, and facilitating filter element replacement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing generator exhaust gas purification device has a fixed air inlet pipe position, which has low adaptability and requires an external connection pipe for connection. This makes it inconvenient to connect when the exhaust gas pipe opening size of different generators is inconsistent.
An air intake mechanism was designed, which includes a rotating rod, an air intake hood, a slider, and a slide rail. The height of the air intake hood is adjusted by the rotating rod to adapt to the exhaust ports of different generators. It is connected to the purification box through a flexible hose. Multiple layers of filter elements are set for multi-layer filtration. The filter elements are removable for easy replacement. The air intake fan generates negative pressure to draw in the exhaust gas, which is then purified and discharged.
It achieves high adaptability of intake pipe height adjustment, can adapt to different generator exhaust ports, has a multi-layer filter element with good purification effect, the filter element is easy to replace, and the device has a compact structure and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223984511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of generator exhaust gas purification technology, and in particular to a universally adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Generator exhaust gas purification refers to the technology and process of treating the exhaust gas generated during generator operation to reduce the emission of harmful substances.
[0003] Diesel generators produce a large amount of exhaust gas during actual use, so they need to be treated and purified. However, the current purification devices have the following drawbacks: most of the devices are large in size and take up a lot of space, making them inconvenient to place and use.
[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN213885589U) discloses a diesel generator exhaust gas purification treatment device. It has a connecting pipe at the top of the treatment cylinder and an air inlet pipe on one side of the outer surface of the treatment cylinder. In use, a circulating water pump is connected to the connecting pipe, and treatment liquid is added to the inside of the treatment cylinder through the connecting pipe. The exhaust gas generated by the diesel generator is connected to the air inlet pipe, so that the gas enters the treatment liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the exhaust gas. The structure is simple and easy to place and use.
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents have provided solutions. However, the intake pipe positions proposed in these patents are fixed, making it inconvenient to adjust them according to the different heights of the exhaust pipes of different generators. This results in low adaptability. Furthermore, an external connecting pipe is required to connect the intake pipe and the generator exhaust pipe. When the opening sizes of the generator exhaust pipe and the intake pipe are inconsistent, the connection becomes even more inconvenient.
[0006] Therefore, a universally adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universally adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device, which can solve the problems proposed in the existing patents. The position of the air inlet pipe is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the different heights of the exhaust pipes of different generators, resulting in low adaptability. Furthermore, it requires an external connecting pipe to connect the air inlet pipe and the generator exhaust pipe. When the size of the generator exhaust pipe opening is different from that of the air inlet pipe opening, the connection becomes even more inconvenient.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a universal adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device, including a purification box, an air intake mechanism on the left side of the purification box, a purification mechanism inside the purification box, two purification mechanisms, an air intake fan fixedly connected inside the purification box, and a sealing cover on the left side of the purification box, the surface of the sealing cover being in close contact with the inside of the purification box.
[0009] The air intake mechanism includes a rotating rod, an air intake hood, two sliders, and two slide rails. The bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the air intake hood. The side of the slider closest to the air intake hood is fixedly connected to the air intake hood. The slider is slidably connected inside the slide rails.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting strip is fixedly connected between the tops of the two slide rails, and the rotating rod is threaded inside the connecting strip.
[0011] Preferably, an elastic hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the air intake hood, the right side of the elastic hose is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake hood.
[0012] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the slide rail, and the right side of the connecting rods is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box.
[0013] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a cover, a filter element, a pull rod, and a limiting frame. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification chamber, the filter element is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting frame, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter element, the bottom of the cover contacts the top of the filter element, and the surface of the cover is in movable contact with the inside of the purification chamber.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the cover, and a connecting block that works with the connecting frame is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the purification box. A screw is provided on the top of the connecting frame, and the bottom of the screw passes through the connecting frame and is connected to the internal thread of the connecting block.
[0015] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover, and the bottom of the sealing ring is in close contact with the top of the purification box.
[0016] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification box, a protective cover is provided on the right side of the air intake fan, a protective net is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the purification box, and handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the purification box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. This application, by setting up an air intake mechanism, can easily adapt to the exhaust gas purification of different generators with different exhaust port heights due to the large opening of the air intake hood and the ability to adjust the height by rotating the lever;
[0019] 2. This application sets up two purification mechanisms, which enable two sets of filter elements to perform multi-layer filtration of generator exhaust gas, facilitating subsequent safe emissions, and the filter elements can be easily replaced by removing the cover. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the universal adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the slider and slide rail in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of the purification box in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an internal sectional view of the purification box in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom of the cover body in this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Purification box; 2. Handle; 3. Anti-slip strip; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Air intake mechanism; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Suction hood; 503. Slider; 504. Slide rail; 6. Purification mechanism; 601. Cover; 602. Filter element; 603. Pull rod; 604. Limit frame; 7. Filter screen; 8. Flexible hose; 9. Connecting strip; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting block; 12. Controller; 13. Protective cover; 14. Protective net; 15. Suction fan; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Sealing ring; 18. Screw. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0029] A universal adaptable generator exhaust gas purification device includes a purification box 1, an air intake mechanism 5 on the left side of the purification box 1, a purification mechanism 6 inside the purification box 1, two purification mechanisms 6, an air intake fan 15 fixedly connected inside the purification box 1, and a sealing cover 4 on the left side of the purification box 1, the surface of the sealing cover 4 being in close contact with the inside of the purification box 1.
[0030] The air intake mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 501, an air intake hood 502, two sliders 503 and two slide rails 504. The bottom of the rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected to the top of the air intake hood 502. The side of the slider 503 near the air intake hood 502 is fixedly connected to the air intake hood 502. The slider 503 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 504.
[0031] In this embodiment: the rotating rod 501 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting strip 9. Rotating the rotating rod 501 can drive the suction hood 502 to move up and down along the slide rail 504, adapting to generator exhaust ports of different heights. The suction hood 502 has a large opening, which can easily cover generator exhaust ports of different sizes. Its inner wall filter screen 7 intercepts large particulate impurities, and the elastic hose 8 ensures air passage continuity. The controller 12 is activated to generate negative pressure in the suction fan 15, which draws the generator exhaust gas into the purification box 1 through the elastic hose 8. The two sets of purification mechanisms 6 work in succession to purify the gas. The filter element 602 is made of composite material. The outer layer of glass fiber intercepts particulate matter, the middle layer of activated carbon adsorbs harmful gases, and the inner layer of metal fiber loads a catalyst to convert carbon monoxide. The cover 601 is connected to the connecting frame 16 and screws 18. Block 11 is fixed, and the bottom sealing ring 17 ensures the airtightness of the purification box 1. When replacing the filter element 602, remove the screw 18 to take off the cover 601, and pull the lever 603 to remove it. The protective cover 13 and protective net 14 on the right side of the purification box 1 protect the air intake fan 15. The bottom anti-slip strip 3 and the side handle 2 facilitate the fixing and transportation of the device. Pulling the sealing cover 4 can clean the dust blocked by the filter element 602 on the left side of the inner wall of the purification box 1. This solves the problem that the position of the air intake pipe is fixed in the existing patent, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the different heights of the exhaust pipes of different generators, resulting in low adaptability. In addition, an external connecting pipe is required to connect the air intake pipe and the generator exhaust pipe. When the size of the generator exhaust pipe opening is inconsistent with the air intake pipe opening, the connection is even more inconvenient.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a connecting strip 9 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two slide rails 504, and the rotating rod 501 is threaded into the inside of the connecting strip 9.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an elastic hose 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction hood 502, and the right side of the elastic hose 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box 1. A filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction hood 502.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the slide rail 504, and the right side of the connecting rods 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box 1.
[0035] In this embodiment: the rotating rod 501 is threaded into the inside of the connecting strip 9, so that it can move up and down when it rotates, which can easily drive the suction hood 502 to move up and down. The suction hood 502 is connected to the purification box 1 through the elastic hose 8, so that the suction hood 502 and the purification box 1 are connected when the suction hood 502 moves. The slide rail 504 is stably fixed to the left side of the purification box 1 through the connecting rod 10.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the purification mechanism 6 includes a cover 601, a filter element 602, a pull rod 603, and a limiting frame 604. The limiting frame 604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification chamber 1. The filter element 602 is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting frame 604. The pull rod 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter element 602. The bottom of the cover 601 contacts the top of the filter element 602, and the surface of the cover 601 is in movable contact with the inside of the purification chamber 1.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the front and rear sides of the cover 601 are fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 16, and the front and rear sides of the purification box 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 11 that works with the connecting bracket 16. The top of the connecting bracket 16 is provided with a screw 18, and the bottom of the screw 18 passes through the connecting bracket 16 and is connected to the internal thread of the connecting block 11.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a sealing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover 601, and the bottom of the sealing ring 17 is in close contact with the top of the purification box 1.
[0039] In this embodiment: by controlling the operation of the suction fan 15 to generate negative pressure, the exhaust gas in the suction hood 502 is sucked into the purification box 1 through the elastic hose 8. The two sets of filter elements 602 installed in the purification box 1 take turns purifying the generator exhaust gas. After the generator exhaust gas undergoes multi-layer purification treatment, it can be discharged. By passing the screw 18 through the connecting bracket 16 and connecting it with the internal thread of the connecting block 11, the cover 601 can be easily connected to the purification box 1. The sealing ring 17 can seal the cover 601 and the purification box 1 to prevent the purification box 1 from leaking air.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, a controller 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification box 1, a protective cover 13 is provided on the right side of the air intake fan 15, a protective net 14 is fixedly connected inside the protective cover 13, anti-slip strips 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the purification box 1, and handles 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the purification box 1.
[0041] In this embodiment: the air intake fan 15 can be easily controlled by operating the controller 12, the protective net 14 can protect the air intake fan 15, the anti-slip strip 3 can stably support the purification box 1 on a stable ground, and the purification box 1 can be easily moved by holding the handle 2.
[0042] Working principle: The rotating rod 501 is threaded into the connecting bar 9. When the rotating rod 501 is rotated, due to the threaded transmission principle, the intake hood 502, which is rotatably connected to its bottom, moves up and down along the slide rail 504. This allows the intake hood 502 to adapt to the exhaust ports of different generators at different heights. Because the intake hood 502 has a large opening, it can be easily moved into the interior of the generator exhaust port displacement intake hood 502, exhibiting high adaptability. The filter screen 7 on the inner wall of the intake hood 502 can initially intercept large particulate impurities in the generator exhaust gas, preventing them from clogging subsequent pipelines. At the same time, the flexible hose fixedly connected to the right side of the intake hood 502... 8. Ensure that the suction hood 502 remains stably connected to the purification box 1 while moving. Start the controller 12 to turn on the suction fan 15. The suction fan 15 generates negative pressure, drawing the exhaust gas from the suction hood 502 into the purification box 1 through the flexible hose 8. The two sets of purification mechanisms 6 inside the purification box 1 work together to purify the exhaust gas. The filter element 602 is made of composite material. The outer layer is made of woven glass fiber, which can efficiently intercept particulate matter and soot in the exhaust gas. The middle layer is activated carbon impregnated with active components, which can adsorb harmful gases such as nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons. The inner layer is made of metal fiber substrate and loaded with a catalyst coating, which can catalyze the conversion of gases such as carbon monoxide into harmless substances. The generator exhaust gas passes through two sets of filter elements 602 sequentially under the action of the intake fan 15. After multi-layer purification treatment, it can be easily discharged. The cover 601 is fixed to the connecting block 11 by the connecting bracket 16, screws 18, and the bottom sealing ring 17 ensures the airtightness of the purification box 1 to prevent leakage of unpurified exhaust gas. The filter element 602 is movably inserted into the limiting frame 604. By removing the screws 18, the cover 601 can be removed, and then the filter element 602 can be easily removed and replaced by pulling the lever 603. The protective cover 13 and protective net 14 on the right side of the purification box 1 protect the intake fan 15. The bottom anti-slip strip 3 and the side handle 2 facilitate the fixing and transportation of the device. By pulling the sealing cover 4 to detach it from the purification box 1, the dust blocked by the left filter element 602 in the space on the left side of the inner wall of the purification box 1 can be easily cleaned. Since the purification box 1 is under negative pressure when the exhaust fan 15 is working, the sealing cover 4 will not fall off. This solves the problem in the existing patent that the position of the air inlet pipe is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the different heights of the exhaust pipes of different generators, resulting in low adaptability. In addition, an external connecting pipe is required to connect the air inlet pipe and the generator exhaust pipe. When the size of the generator exhaust pipe opening is different from that of the air inlet pipe opening, the connection is even more inconvenient.
[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A universal adapter type exhaust purification device for a generator, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: The left side of the purification box (1) is provided with an air inlet mechanism (5), the inside of the purification box (1) is provided with a purification mechanism (6), the number of the purification mechanism (6) is two, the inside of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected with an air suction fan (15), the left side of the purification box (1) is provided with a sealing cover (4), the surface of the sealing cover (4) is in close contact with the inside of the purification box (1); The air inlet mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (501), an air suction cover (502), two sliding blocks (503) and two sliding rails (504), the bottom of the rotating rod (501) is rotatably connected with the top of the air suction cover (502), one side of the sliding block (503) close to the air suction cover (502) is fixedly connected with the air suction cover (502), and the sliding block (503) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding rail (504).
2. The universal adapter type generator exhaust purification device according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the two sliding rails (504) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (9), and the rotating rod (501) is screwed in the inside of the connecting strip (9).
3. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the air suction cover (502) is fixedly communicated with an elastic hose (8), the right side of the elastic hose (8) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the purification box (1), and the inner wall of the air suction cover (502) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (7).
4. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 1, wherein: The top and bottom of the right side of the sliding rail (504) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10), and the right side of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the left side of the purification box (1).
5. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 1, wherein: The purification mechanism (6) comprises a cover body (601), a filter core (602), a pull rod (603) and a limiting frame (604), the limiting frame (604) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box (1), the filter core (602) is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting frame (604), the pull rod (603) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter core (602), the bottom of the cover body (601) is in contact with the top of the filter core (602), and the surface of the cover body (601) is movably in contact with the inside of the purification box (1).
6. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 5, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the cover body (601) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (16), the front side and the rear side of the purification box (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (11) used in cooperation with the connecting frame (16), the top of the connecting frame (16) is provided with a screw (18), and the bottom of the screw (18) penetrates through the connecting frame (16) and is screwed with the inside of the connecting block (11).
7. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the cover body (601) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (17), and the bottom of the sealing ring (17) is in close contact with the top of the purification box (1).
8. The universal adapter generator exhaust purification device of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (12), the right side of the air suction fan (15) is provided with a protective cover (13), the inside of the protective cover (13) is fixedly connected with a protective net (14), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the purification box (1) are fixedly connected with anti-skid strips (3), and the front side and the rear side of the purification box (1) are fixedly connected with handles (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tail gas purification treatment device for diesel generator
CN213885589U