Efficient heat exchange tube device for coil evaporative condenser
By incorporating a spray and circulation mechanism in the condenser, along with the design of the spray components and fan blades, the problems of cooling water waste and uneven spraying are solved, achieving efficient heat exchange and cooling effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing condensers are wasteful in their use of cooling water or occupy a large space, and the cooling water is difficult to spray evenly onto the condenser tubes, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and poor cooling effect.
A spray mechanism is used to spray cooling water onto the large-diameter evaporator-condenser coils. Combined with a circulation mechanism and spray components, the utilization rate and contact area of the cooling water are increased, and airflow is enhanced by fan blades to improve heat exchange efficiency.
It improves the utilization rate of cooling water and the heat exchange rate, increases the contact area between cooling water and condenser tubes, and enhances refrigeration efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223985402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to condenser component technical field, concretely is a kind of high-efficiency heat exchange pipe device for coil evaporative condenser. BACKGROUND
[0002] Condenser is the machine of refrigeration system, belongs to one kind of heat exchanger, can change gas or steam into liquid, the heat in pipe is transferred to the air near pipe in very fast way, the existing condenser is cooled by water, cooling water can flow once to cool, but it can cause the waste of cooling water, or build cooling water tower to cool, but it is larger in floor space, while cooling water is sprayed, and the contact area of upper condensing pipe is larger, but the lower condensing pipe is blocked, cooling water is difficult to spray on condensing pipe, so that the efficiency of heat exchange is lower, and the refrigeration effect is poor. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of high-efficiency heat exchange pipe device for coil evaporative condenser, to solve the problem raised in above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency heat exchange pipe device for coil evaporative condenser, including placing box, fixedly connected with installation frame on the inner wall of placing box, array fixedly connected with coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil on the installation frame, the end fixedly connected with fine diameter evaporative condensing coil of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil, the one end fixedly connected with refrigerant air inlet of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil and extends to the outside of placing box, the one end fixedly connected with refrigerant drop liquid outlet of fine diameter evaporative condensing coil and extends to the outside of placing box, the position fixedly connected with spraying mechanism of placing box above coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil, the position fixedly connected with circulating mechanism of the inner wall of placing box away from coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil.
[0006] Further, the spraying mechanism includes the first spray pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of placing box, array fixedly connected with first spray head on the first spray pipe, the position of placing box below fine diameter evaporative condensing coil is equipped with water storage tank, the one end fixedly connected with water inlet pipe of the first spray pipe and extends to the outside of placing box, the pump machine is fixedly connected on the water inlet pipe, the other end of the pump machine is connected with water storage tank through pipeline, the inner wall of placing box is fixedly connected with the spray assembly for spraying the position below coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil.
[0007] Further, the spraying assembly comprises a fixed pipe frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box, a second spraying pipe is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe frame, and a plurality of second nozzles are fixedly connected to the second spraying pipe in an array, wherein the spraying direction of the second nozzles is inclined to the second spraying pipe.
[0008] Further, the circulating mechanism comprises a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box, the partition plate is located between the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil and the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame at a position below the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and an electric motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, wherein the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Further, the partition plate is inclined, and one end of the partition plate forms an opening with the inner wall of the placing box.
[0010] Further, the fixed pipe frame is hollow and communicates with the first spraying pipe, and the fixed pipe frame communicates with the second spraying pipe.
[0011] Further, the placing box is fixedly connected to an air outlet at the upper end.
[0012] Further, the placing box is fixedly connected to an air inlet at the side wall, and the air inlet is located below the partition plate.
[0013] Further, a refrigerant gas collecting bag is arranged between the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil and the refrigerant air inlet.
[0014] Further, a refrigerant liquid collecting bag is fixedly connected between the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil and the refrigerant liquid outlet.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The spraying mechanism can spray cooling water on the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil for heat exchange, thereby increasing the efficiency of refrigeration.
[0017] The circulating assembly enables the cooling water to be sprayed again, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cooling water, the fan blades drive air flow, thereby improving the heat exchange effect, increasing the residence time of the cooling water on the partition plate, and ensuring the subsequent use effect.
[0018] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are incorporated by reference herein. The embodiments illustrated in the drawings are provided merely as examples of the present application and therefore are not to be considered as limiting the application. The detailed description
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal overall structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the spraying mechanism and the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the circulating mechanism of the present application.
[0024] In the drawings:
[0025] 1, placing box; 2, mounting frame; 3, coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil; 4, fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil; 5, refrigerant inlet; 6, refrigerant liquid outlet; 7, spraying mechanism; 8, circulating mechanism; 9, first spraying pipe; 10, first spray head; 11, water storage tank; 12, water inlet pipe; 13, pump; 14, spraying assembly; 15, fixed pipe support; 16, second spraying pipe; 17, second spray head; 18, partition; 19, fixed support; 20, rotating shaft; 21, fan blade; 22, motor; 23, air outlet; 24, air inlet; 25, refrigerant gas collecting package; 26, refrigerant liquid collecting package. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for coil evaporative condenser, including placing box 1, fixedly connected with installation frame 2 on the inner wall of placing box 1, array fixedly connected with coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 on installation frame 2, fixedly connected with fine diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 at the end of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, one end fixedly connected with refrigerant air inlet 5 of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 and extending to the outside of placing box 1, fixedly connected with refrigerant drop liquid outlet 6 of fine diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 and extending to the outside of placing box 1, fixedly connected with spraying mechanism 7 at the position of placing box 1 above coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, fixedly connected with circulation mechanism 8 at the position of placing box 1 inner wall away from coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3.
[0028] High-temperature refrigerant gas enters coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 by refrigerant air inlet 5, and the spraying mechanism 7 is arranged to spray cooling water on coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, heat exchange is carried out, so that the phase change condenses into refrigerant liquid, and the flow rate is increased in fine diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, so that the refrigerant liquid rapidly passes through fine diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, and then returns to the evaporator through refrigerant drop liquid outlet 6, the spraying mechanism 7 is arranged to spray cooling water on most parts of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, the contact area of cooling water and coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 is increased, so that the high-temperature refrigerant gas in coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 can exchange heat with cooling water more quickly, so as to accelerate the efficiency of refrigeration, and the circulation mechanism 8 is arranged to enable the sprayed cooling water to be sprayed on coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 again through the spraying mechanism 7, so as to improve the utilization rate of cooling water.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the spraying mechanism 7 includes a first spray pipe 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box 1, a first spray head 10 is fixedly connected to the first spray pipe 9, a water storage tank 11 is arranged at the position of the placing box 1 below the fine diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, a water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spray pipe 9 extending to the outside of the placing box 1, a pump 13 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 12, the other end of the pump 13 is connected to the water storage tank 11 through a pipeline, and a spraying assembly 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box 1 for spraying below the coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil 3.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 , the spraying assembly 14 includes a fixed pipe support 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box 1, a second spray pipe 16 is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe support 15, a second spray head 17 is fixedly connected to the second spray pipe 16, and the spraying direction of the second spray head 17 is inclined to the second spray pipe 16.
[0031] The cooling water in the water storage tank 11 is pumped by the pump 13 through the pipeline into the water inlet pipe 12, and flows into the first spray pipe 9 through the water inlet pipe 12, and is sprayed from the first spray head 10 to cool the high-temperature refrigerant gas in the continuous wave-shaped thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, and to speed up the heat exchange efficiency of the high-temperature refrigerant gas. At the same time, the cooling water flows from the first spray pipe 9 into the fixed pipe support 15, and then is sprayed from the second spray head 17 on the second spray pipe 16. The pipe diameter of the second spray pipe 16 is smaller than that of the first spray pipe 9, so that the flow rate of the cooling water through the second spray pipe 16 is faster, and the flow rate of the cooling water sprayed from the second spray head 17 is faster. The cooling water can be sprayed onto the thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 below the first spray head 10, so as to increase the contact area of the cooling water and the thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, increase the heat exchange speed, and thus speed up the refrigeration efficiency. At the same time, the water sprayed from the second spray head 17 contacts the thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, and generates a reaction force on the second spray pipe 16, so that the second spray pipe 16 rotates relative to the fixed pipe support 15, thereby increasing the spraying range of the cooling water, further increasing the contact area of the cooling water and the thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, and increasing the heat exchange speed.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the circulating mechanism 8 comprises a partition plate 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box 1, the partition plate 18 is located between the thick-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 and the thin-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 19 at a position below the thin-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, the fixed frame 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 20, the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 21, the fixed frame 19 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, and the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 20.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , the partition plate 18 is inclinedly arranged, and one end of the partition plate 18 forms an opening with the inner wall of the placing box 1.
[0034] The cooling water falling from above the placing box 1 will fall on the partition plate 18, the partition plate 18 blocks the falling cooling water and falls into the water storage tank 11 through the through port, for recycling of the cooling water, at the same time, the partition plate 18 separates the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 and the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3, the temperature of the cooling water after heat exchange will rise, and the temperature of the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 is relatively low, so as to avoid the cooling water after heat exchange from contacting the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 and prevent the cooling water after heat exchange from transferring heat to the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, thereby ensuring the refrigeration effect, at the same time, the motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 drives the fan blade 21 to rotate, the air in the placing box 1 flows faster, the heat is taken out of the placing box 1, thereby improving the heat exchange effect, and the fan blade 21 drives the air flow to increase the residence time of the cooling water on the partition plate 18, so as to cool the cooling water and ensure the subsequent use effect.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 , the fixed pipe support 15 is hollow and connected with the first spray pipe 9, the fixed pipe support 15 is connected with the second spray pipe 16, the cooling water in the first spray pipe 9 flows into the second spray pipe 16 through the fixed pipe support 15, and then flows out of the second spray head 17.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , the placing box 1 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 23 at the upper end, so that the cooling water vapor evaporated on the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 can flow out of the air outlet pipe 23, thereby enabling the heat to flow out of the air outlet pipe 23.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 , the placing box 1 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 24 at the side wall, the air inlet pipe 24 is located below the partition plate 18, the external air flows into the air inlet pipe 24, thereby ensuring that the air in the placing box 1 can circulate, and the location below the partition plate 18 can avoid the falling cooling water from flowing out of the air inlet pipe 24.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 , the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3 is provided with a refrigerant gas collecting bag 25 between the refrigerant gas inlet 5, the high-temperature refrigerant gas reaches the refrigerant gas collecting bag 25 from the refrigerant gas inlet 5 and is uniformly distributed into the coarse-diameter evaporative condensing coil 3.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4 is fixedly connected with a refrigerant liquid collecting bag 26 between the refrigerant liquid inlet 6, so that the refrigerant liquid rapidly passes through the fine-diameter evaporative condensing coil 4, flows into the refrigerant liquid collecting bag 26, and then flows out through the refrigerant liquid inlet 6.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of evaporative condensing device, including placing box (1), the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of placing box (1), the coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) is fixedly connected in array on the mounting frame (2), the fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4) is fixedly connected in the end of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3), the refrigerant inlet (5) is fixedly connected in the end of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) extending to the outside of placing box (1), the refrigerant drop outlet (6) is fixedly connected in the end of fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4) extending to the outside of placing box (1), the spraying mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with the position of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) above placing box (1), the circulation mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the position of coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) away from fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4) in the inner wall of placing box (1).
2. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (7) includes first spray pipe (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of placing box (1), first spray head (10) is fixedly connected in array on the first spray pipe (9), the water storage tank (11) is equipped with the position of fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4) below placing box (1), the water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected in the end of first spray pipe (9) extending to the outside of placing box (1), the pump (13) is fixedly connected on the water inlet pipe (12), the other end of pump (13) is connected with water storage tank (11) by pipeline, the spraying assembly (14) for spraying the position below coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of placing box (1).
3. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying assembly (14) includes fixed pipe frame (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of placing box (1), second spray pipe (16) is rotatably connected on the fixed pipe frame (15), second spray head (17) is fixedly connected in array on the second spray pipe (16), and the spraying direction of second spray head (17) is obliquely arranged with second spray pipe (16).
4. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circulation mechanism (8) includes baffle (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of placing box (1), the baffle (18) is located between coarse diameter evaporative condensing coil (3) and fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4), the fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected with the position of mounting frame (2) below fine diameter evaporative condensing coil (4), the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected on the fixed frame (19), the fan blade (21) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (20), the motor (22) is fixedly connected on the fixed frame (19), and the output end of motor (22) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (20).
5. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 4, characterized in that, The baffle (18) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the baffle (18) forms an opening with the inner wall of the placing box (1).
6. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed pipe frame (15) is hollow and connected with the first spray pipe (9), and the fixed pipe frame (15) is connected with the second spray pipe (16).
7. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing box (1).
8. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for use in a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air inlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placing box (1), and the air inlet pipe (24) is located below the baffle (18).
9. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for use in a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coarse diameter evaporation condensation coil pipe (3) is provided with a refrigerant collecting bag (25) between the refrigerant inlet (5).
10. The high-efficiency heat exchange tube device for a coil evaporative condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fine diameter evaporation condensation coil pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a refrigerant collecting bag (26) between the refrigerant falling liquid inlet (6).