Multifunctional meteorological monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, and belongs to the technical field of meteorological monitoring. Comprising a stand column, the top of the stand column is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises an outer sleeve which sleeves the outer wall of the stand column and is close to the top, a top plate is fixed to the top of the outer sleeve, an internal thread block is welded and fixed to the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of the stand column, and a bolt is arranged at the top of the top plate, penetrates through the top plate and is screwed into the internal thread block; a plurality of transverse rods are fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the outer sleeve, the top plate and the internal thread block, a plurality of cross rods on the same meteorological monitoring station are respectively fixed on the four side surfaces of the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved on the top of the stand column, and then the bolt penetrates through the top plate and is screwed in the internal thread block, so that the plurality of cross rods can be simultaneously fixed, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is high. When a large-scale meteorological monitoring station is constructed, the assembling time of the cross rods and the stand columns is saved, and therefore the assembling efficiency of the meteorological monitoring station is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of meteorological monitoring technology, and in particular to a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] A meteorological monitoring station is a meteorological monitoring device that integrates temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, and precipitation. The meteorological monitoring station mainly consists of a pole, solar panels, a control box, a rain sensor, a crossbar, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor, a wind speed sensor, and a wind direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor, noise sensor, wind speed sensor, and wind direction sensor are installed on the crossbar, which is fixed to the top of the pole with U-bolts. The rain sensor is installed on the side of the pole through a bracket. The solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy to power the rain sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, noise sensor, wind speed sensor, and wind direction sensor. The data monitored by these sensors are transmitted to the back-end monitoring center through the signal transmission module in the control box.

[0003] In the assembly process of a typical meteorological monitoring station, temperature and humidity sensors and noise sensors are mounted on one horizontal bar, while wind speed and wind direction sensors are mounted on another. The two horizontal bars are then attached to the top of the column using corresponding U-bolts. While this installation method meets the assembly requirements of a meteorological monitoring station, it becomes problematic when facing large-scale construction projects. Each horizontal bar requires independent fixing with U-bolts, making it difficult to achieve combined installation of two horizontal bars on the same station. This necessitates repeated bolt tightening during assembly. As the number of meteorological monitoring stations increases, the installation of numerous horizontal bars becomes cumbersome and time-consuming, impacting the assembly efficiency of the meteorological monitoring station. Therefore, this application provides a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device to meet these needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device to address the problem that when constructing large-scale meteorological monitoring stations, each crossbar needs to be fixed independently with U-bolts, making it difficult to achieve combined installation of two crossbars on the same meteorological monitoring station. The repeated tightening of the crossbars makes the assembly process cumbersome and time-consuming, thus affecting the assembly efficiency of the meteorological monitoring station.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multifunctional meteorological monitoring device includes a column, a positioning mechanism at the top of the column, the positioning mechanism including an outer sleeve fitted on the outer wall of the column near the top, a top plate fixed to the top of the outer sleeve, an internally threaded block welded and fixed to the inner wall of the column near the top, a bolt on the top of the top plate, the bolt passing through the top plate and tightened in the internally threaded block, several crossbars fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve, a monitoring component installed on the top of the crossbars, and a rain sensor installed on the outer wall of the column via a bracket;

[0007] The monitoring components include temperature and humidity sensors, noise sensors, wind direction sensors, and wind speed sensors mounted on several crossbars.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes an inner sleeve fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the column near the top, and an outer sleeve fitted onto the outer wall of the inner sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a number of insert blocks are fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and the insert blocks are inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve and the outer wall of the column.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the insert block is provided with a rounded chamfer, which is used to guide the insert block to be inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve and the outer wall of the column.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the column is fixed with a support plate, the support plate is fixed to the bottom of the inner sleeve, and the bottom of the outer sleeve is fitted with the top of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer jacket is provided with a guide surface, which is inclined.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the internally threaded block has several notches, and the outer wall of the internally threaded block is fixed with a protrusion. The outer wall of the column has a notch near the top, and the protrusion is welded and fixed in the notch.

[0014] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixed to the bottom of the crossbar, and the triangular plate is fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, by setting up an outer jacket, a top plate, and internal threaded blocks, multiple crossbars on the same meteorological monitoring station are fixed to the four sides of the outer jacket. The outer jacket is then placed on the top of the column, and bolts are passed through the top plate and tightened in the internal threaded blocks, which can achieve simultaneous fixing of multiple crossbars. The operation is simple and saves the assembly time of crossbars and columns when facing the construction of large-scale meteorological monitoring stations, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of meteorological monitoring stations.

[0017] The inner sleeve is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the column. The inner sleeve is used to position the outer sleeve and prevent it from rotating on the top of the column. The inner sleeve and the bolts work together to improve the fixing stability of the outer sleeve, thereby improving the fixing stability of the crossbar.

[0018] With the insertion block, after the top plate is fixed by bolts, the insertion block is inserted between the inner sleeve and the column to fill the space between the inner sleeve and the column. The insertion block provides internal support for the inner sleeve, improves the structural strength of the inner sleeve, prevents deformation of the top position of the inner sleeve under stress, increases the service life of the inner sleeve, and ensures that the inner sleeve can stably play its positioning role for the outer sleeve.

[0019] By setting the protrusion and the notch, the notch on the internal threaded block provides operating space for the internal threaded block to be fixed to the inner wall of the column by welding, thereby facilitating the welding and fixing of the internal threaded block inside the column. The protrusion is stuck in the notch at the top of the column, realizing the initial positioning of the internal threaded block when it is welded and fixed inside the column, ensuring that the welding position of the internal threaded block is accurate and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal threaded block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner sleeve of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the insertion block of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal threaded block of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. Temperature and humidity sensor; 3. Rain sensor; 4. Noise sensor; 5. Wind direction sensor; 6. Wind speed sensor; 7. Positioning mechanism; 8. Inner sleeve; 9. Outer sleeve; 10. Top plate; 11. Internal threaded block; 12. Insert block; 13. Guide surface; 14. Support plate; 15. Protrusion; 16. Notch; 17. Crossbar; 18. Monitoring component.

[0028] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is a detailed description of a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device provided by this utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a multifunctional meteorological monitoring device, including a column 1. A positioning mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the column 1. The positioning mechanism 7 includes an outer sleeve 9 fitted on the outer wall of the column 1 near the top. A top plate 10 is fixed on the top of the outer sleeve 9. An internal thread block 11 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the column 1 near the top. A bolt is provided on the top of the top plate 10. The bolt passes through the top plate 10 and is tightened in the internal thread block 11. Several crossbars 17 are fixed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 9. A monitoring component 18 is installed on the top of the crossbars 17. A rain sensor 3 is installed on the outer wall of the column 1 through a bracket.

[0031] The monitoring component 18 includes a temperature and humidity sensor 2, a noise sensor 4, a wind direction sensor 5, and a wind speed sensor 6 mounted on several crossbars 17. During assembly, multiple crossbars 17 on the same meteorological monitoring station are pre-fixed to the four sides of the outer casing 9. After the outer casing 9 is fitted onto the top of the column 1, bolts are simply passed through the top plate 10 and tightened into the internal threaded block 11 to simultaneously fix multiple crossbars 17. The operation is simple and can significantly save assembly time between the crossbars 17 and the column 1 when facing the construction of large-scale meteorological monitoring stations, thus significantly improving the assembly efficiency of the meteorological monitoring station. At the same time, the temperature and humidity sensor 2, noise sensor 4, wind direction sensor 5, wind speed sensor 6, and rainfall sensor 3 work together to comprehensively monitor a variety of meteorological elements. They have multiple functions to meet diverse meteorological monitoring needs. A solar panel is also installed on the column 1 to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the temperature and humidity sensor 2, noise sensor 4, wind direction sensor 5, wind speed sensor 6, and rainfall sensor 3. The data monitored by these sensors can be transmitted to the monitoring center in the background through the signal transmission module in the control box installed on the column 1.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 7 further includes an inner sleeve 8 fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the column 1 near the top, and an outer sleeve 9 fitted onto the outer wall of the inner sleeve 8. The inner sleeve 8 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the column 1, which can accurately position the outer sleeve 9, effectively preventing the outer sleeve 9 from rotating at the top of the column 1, and ensuring the stability of the position of the crossbar 17 and the monitoring component 18. Furthermore, the inner sleeve 8, in conjunction with bolts, further enhances the fixing stability of the outer sleeve 9, making the crossbar 17 less prone to loosening during use, ensuring the overall structural stability of the meteorological monitoring equipment, and improving the reliability of equipment operation and the accuracy of data acquisition.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, a number of insert blocks 12 are fixed at the bottom of the top plate 10. The insert blocks 12 are inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve 8 and the outer wall of the column 1. When the top plate 10 is fixed by bolts, the insert blocks 12 are inserted between the inner sleeve 8 and the column 1, which can fill the space between the two and form an internal support for the inner sleeve 8. This internal support structure effectively improves the structural strength of the inner sleeve 8, making it less likely to deform at the top position when subjected to the gravity and external force of the crossbar 17 and the monitoring component 18, thereby extending the service life of the inner sleeve 8. At the same time, it ensures that the inner sleeve 8 can stably play the positioning role of the outer sleeve 9, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire positioning mechanism 7.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the bottom of the insert 12 is provided with a rounded chamfer. The rounded chamfer is used to guide the insert 12 to be inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve 8 and the outer wall of the column 1. The rounded chamfer design at the bottom of the insert 12 can play a good guiding role during the installation process, reduce the resistance of the insert 12 to be inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve 8 and the outer wall of the column 1, and enable the insert 12 to be inserted into the designated position more smoothly, avoiding installation inconvenience caused by difficulty in insertion and improving installation efficiency.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a support plate 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the column 1. The support plate 14 is fixed to the bottom of the inner sleeve 8, and the bottom of the outer sleeve 9 is in contact with the top of the support plate 14. The support plate 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the column 1 and connected to the bottom of the inner sleeve 8, providing an additional support point for the inner sleeve 8 and enhancing the stability of the inner sleeve 8. At the same time, the bottom of the outer sleeve 9 is in contact with the top of the support plate 14, which can assist in positioning the outer sleeve 9 during installation and share some of the pressure transmitted by the outer sleeve 9 and the crossbar 17 during use, further improving the load-bearing capacity and stability of the entire positioning mechanism 7 and ensuring the structural safety of the meteorological monitoring equipment during long-term operation.

[0036] like Figure 5As shown in this embodiment, a guide surface 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer sleeve 9. The guide surface 13 is inclined. The inclined guide surface 13 at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer sleeve 9 can play a guiding role when the outer sleeve 9 is put on the inner sleeve 8, so that the outer sleeve 9 can be quickly and accurately put on the inner sleeve 8, reducing the alignment time and operation difficulty during the installation process and improving the assembly efficiency. At the same time, the guide surface 13 makes the fitting process of the outer sleeve 9 and the inner sleeve 8 smoother and improves the convenience of fitting.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown in this embodiment, the outer wall of the internally threaded block 11 has several notches, and the outer wall of the internally threaded block 11 is fixed with a protrusion 15. The outer wall of the column 1 has a notch 16 near the top. The protrusion 15 is welded and fixed in the notch 16. The notches on the internally threaded block 11 provide the necessary operating space for it to be fixed to the inner wall of the column 1 by welding, making the welding construction of the internally threaded block 11 more convenient and easier for workers to perform welding operations. This improves the welding and fixing efficiency of the internally threaded block 11 inside the column 1. The protrusion 15 is stuck in the notch 16 at the top of the column 1, which can achieve the initial positioning of the internally threaded block 11 during welding and fixing, ensuring that the welding position of the internally threaded block 11 is accurate and reliable, and avoiding the impact of welding position deviation on the fit between the bolt and the internally threaded block 11.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a triangular plate is fixed to the bottom of the crossbar 17. The triangular plate is fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 9. The triangular plate is used to increase the connection area between the crossbar 17 and the outer sleeve 9, thereby improving the connection stability between the crossbar 17 and the outer sleeve 9.

[0039] Working principle: The outer sleeve 9 is put on the inner sleeve 8. The guide surface 13 is used to guide the outer sleeve 9 on the inner sleeve 8, so that the outer sleeve 9 can be put on the inner sleeve 8. After the outer sleeve 9 is put on the inner sleeve 8, the bolt is passed through the top plate 10 and tightened in the internal thread block 11 to realize the installation and fixation of the outer sleeve 9, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the crossbar 17. Then, the temperature and humidity sensor 2, noise sensor 4, wind direction sensor 5 and wind speed sensor 6 are installed on the corresponding crossbar 17. Then, the rain sensor 3 is fixed to the side of the column 1 through the bracket. Then, the solar panel and control box are installed on the column 1 respectively to complete the assembly of the meteorological monitoring station. After the assembly is completed, the column 1 is erected and fixed on the cement base.

[0040] After the outer sleeve 9 is put on the inner sleeve 8, the insert block 12 is inserted between the inner sleeve 8 and the column 1 to fill the space between the inner sleeve 8 and the column 1. The insert block 12 provides internal support for the inner sleeve 8, improves the structural strength of the inner sleeve 8, prevents the top position of the inner sleeve 8 from being deformed by force, extends the service life of the inner sleeve 8, and ensures that the inner sleeve 8 can stably play its positioning role for the outer sleeve 9.

[0041] When the crossbar 17 needs to be disassembled, unscrew the bolt from the internal threaded block 11, and then move the outer sleeve 9 upward to remove it from the inner sleeve 8 to disassemble the crossbar 17.

[0042] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details have been described in detail in the above preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art can fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional weather monitoring device, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of weather station, including stand (1), the top of the stand (1) is provided with positioning mechanism (7), the positioning mechanism (7) includes the sleeve of the outer wall of stand (1) near top is covered and is equipped with sleeve (9), the top of sleeve (9) is fixed with top plate (10), the inner wall of stand (1) is welded and fixed with inner threaded block (11) near top position, the top of top plate (10) is provided with bolt, bolt passes through top plate (10) and is tightened in inner threaded block (11), the outer wall of sleeve (9) is fixed with several cross bars (17), cross bar (17) is installed with monitoring assembly (18) on the top, the outer wall of stand (1) is installed with rain sensor (3) by support; Monitoring assembly (18) includes temperature and humidity sensor (2), noise sensor (4), wind direction sensor (5) and wind speed sensor (6) installed on several cross bars (17).

2. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism (7) further includes an inner sleeve (8) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stand (1) near the top, and the outer sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner sleeve (8).

3. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the top plate (10) is fixed with several plug blocks (12), and the plug blocks (12) are inserted between the inner wall of the inner sleeve (8) and the outer wall of the stand (1).

4. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the plug block (12) is provided with a circular chamfer for guiding the insertion of the plug block (12) between the inner wall of the inner sleeve (8) and the outer wall of the stand (1).

5. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 2, wherein, The outer wall of the stand (1) is fixed with a support plate (14), the support plate (14) is fixed at the bottom of the inner sleeve (8), and the bottom of the outer sleeve (9) is attached to the top of the support plate (14).

6. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the inner wall of the outer sleeve (9) is provided with a guide surface (13), and the guide surface (13) is inclined.

7. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the inner threaded block (11) is provided with several notches, and the outer wall of the inner threaded block (11) is fixed with a protruding portion (15), the outer wall of the stand (1) is provided with a gap (16) near the top, and the protruding portion (15) is welded and fixed in the gap (16).

8. The multi-functional weather monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the cross bar (17) is fixed with a triangular plate, and the triangular plate is fixed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (9).

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