Textile dust collecting device for textile machine

By designing a textile dust collection device for textile machines, which automatically cleans textile dust using threaded rods and electric push rods, the problems of flammability and explosiveness of textile dust and filter clogging are solved, achieving safe and efficient textile dust treatment.

CN223988190UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Textile dust generated during the operation of textile machines is flammable and explosive, and the filter screen is easily clogged, affecting the filtration effect.

Method used

A textile dust collection device for textile machines was designed, comprising a collection box, a water storage tank, a filter frame, and a water spray pipe. A threaded rod drives a slider and a collection frame to move, using water to float and collect textile dust. Automatic cleaning is achieved by combining an electric push rod and a sealing plate.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and automatic cleaning of textile dust, avoids filter clogging, and improves safety and filtration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for spinning, and particularly relates to the field of textile dust collecting equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, a collecting box and a water storage tank are arranged on the bottom plate, a filter frame is arranged in the collecting box, a threaded rod and a guide rod are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the filter frame, and sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the threaded rod and the guide rod. The opposite faces of the two sliding blocks are connected with a connecting plate, a partition plate is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, collecting frames are arranged on the two sides of the partition plate respectively, a fan is installed on one side of the collecting box, a dust collecting pipe is installed on the other side of the collecting box, and a collecting cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe. Quantitative water can be added into the collecting box, spinning dust on the filtering frame floats through the water, then the collecting frame is driven to move through rotation of the threaded rod, the floating spinning dust is collected, then the water in the collecting box is discharged, and then the collecting frame is moved to the edge of the collecting box. And the textile dust collected on the collecting frame is collected and treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of textile dust collection equipment, specifically a textile dust collection device for textile machines. Background Technology

[0002] Textile machines generate textile dust during operation. This textile dust mainly includes cotton dust, hemp dust, and wool dust, which are mainly produced by the processing of fiber materials. It has flammable and explosive characteristics, posing a threat to safe production, and therefore needs to be collected and treated.

[0003] The treatment of textile dust usually involves drawing dust-laden air into a collection device using a fan and then using water to suppress the dust. During the process, water needs to flow through a filter screen so that the textile dust is trapped on the screen. However, the filter screen is prone to clogging during filtration, which affects the filtration effect.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a textile dust collection device for textile machines. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a textile dust collection device for textile machines, comprising a base plate, on which a collection box and a water storage tank are fixedly mounted, with the water storage tank located on one side of the collection box and connected to the collection box via a drain pipe. A filter frame is fixedly mounted inside the collection box, and threaded rods and guide rods are respectively mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the filter frame. Slider blocks are respectively mounted on the threaded rods and guide rods, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two sliders. A partition is provided at the bottom of the connecting plates, and collection frames are slidably mounted on both sides of the partition. A waterproof electric push rod is directly mounted on the top surface of the collection frame and the inner top surface of the collection box.

[0007] A water spray pipe is fixedly installed between the two inner walls of the collection box, and the water spray pipe is connected to the water storage tank through a connecting pipe; a fan is installed on one side of the collection box, and a dust collection pipe is connected to the other side, with a collection cover fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the collection box, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the collection box, and one end of the threaded rod rotatably passes through and extends to the outside of the collection box;

[0009] A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the extension end of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider located on the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the slider located on the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the collection box has through slots on both sides, and a sealing plate can be detachably installed at the through slots.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the through groove is flush with the bottom end of the partition.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement groove is provided on one side of the filter frame, the collection frame is located in the placement groove, and multiple filter holes are respectively provided through the collection frame and the filter frame, and the diameter of the filter hole on the collection frame is smaller than the diameter of the filter hole on the filter frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, when it is necessary to clean the textile dust on the filter frame, a certain amount of water can be added to the collection box. The water causes the textile dust on the filter frame to float. Then, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the collection box to move and collect the floating textile dust. After collection, the water in the collection box is discharged, and then the collection box is moved to the edge of the collection box to collect and process the textile dust collected on the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile dust collection device for textile machines according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile dust collection device for textile machines according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile dust collection device for textile machines according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile dust collection device for textile machines according to this utility model. Figure 4 .

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Collection box; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Fan; 6. Motor; 7. Collection cover; 8. Dust collection pipe; 9. Water spray pipe; 10. Filter frame; 11. Collection frame; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Partition plate; 15. Guide rod; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Through groove; 19. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a textile dust collection device for textile machines, comprising a base plate 1, on which a collection box 2 and a water storage tank 3 are fixedly mounted. The water storage tank 3 is located on one side of the collection box 2, and the collection box 2 is connected to the water storage tank 3 via a drain pipe 19. Water from the water storage tank 3 enters the collection box 2 from the top of the collection box 2, and the water in the collection box 2 returns to the water storage tank 3 for recycling. An electrically controlled valve (not shown in the figure) is installed inside the drain pipe 19, which needs to be closed when collecting floating dust in the collection box 2.

[0024] A filter frame 10 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 2. Threaded rods 16 and guide rods 15 are respectively installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter frame 10. Slider blocks are respectively installed on the threaded rods 16 and guide rods 15, and connecting plates 17 are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two sliders. A partition 14 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plates 17, and collection frames 11 are slidably installed on both sides of the partition 14. A waterproof electric push rod 12 is directly installed between the top surface of the collection frame 11 and the inner top surface of the collection box 2; the filter frame 10 is connected to the inner top surface of the collection box 2 via the threaded rods 16 and 16. The rotation of the device drives the slider to move, which in turn moves the connecting plate 17. The connecting plate 17 then moves the partition 14 and the collection frame 11 on the partition 14 to collect the textile dust floating on the water surface. Once one collection frame 11 has collected all the dust, the electric push rod 12 moves the other collection frame 11 upwards and then backwards to collect the dust floating on the other side. After both sides have been collected, the water in the collection box 2 is drained to clean the dust from the collection frames 11. It should be noted that when collecting dust, the water level in the collection box 2 must be above the collection surface of the collection frame 11.

[0025] A water spray pipe 9 is fixedly installed between the two inner walls of the collection box 2, and the water spray pipe 9 is connected to the water storage tank 3 through a connecting pipe 4. An existing water pump is installed on the top surface of the water storage tank 3, and the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe 4. The water pump delivers water from the water storage tank 3 to the connecting pipe 4, and then from the connecting pipe 4 to the water spray pipe 9 to treat the dust-laden air. A fan 5 is installed on one side of the collection box 2, and a dust collection pipe 8 is connected to the other side. A collection cover 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 8. Under the action of the fan 5, the air containing textile dust can enter the dust collection pipe 8 through the collection cover 7, and then pass through the collection box 2.

[0026] A threaded rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the collection box 2, and a guide rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the collection box 2. One end of the threaded rod 16 rotatably passes through and extends to the outside of the collection box 2. A motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box 2, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod 16. A slider located on the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 16, and a slider located on the guide rod 15 is slidably connected to the guide rod 15. The motor 6 is a reversible motor, which can drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate when it is working, thereby realizing the movement of the slider, and further realizing the movement of the collection frame 11.

[0027] The collection box 2 has through slots 18 on both sides, and a sealing plate 13 is detachably installed at each slot 18. The bottom end of the through slot 18 is flush with the bottom end of the partition plate 14. The sealing plate 13 is fixed to the collection box 2 with fastening bolts. When it is necessary to clean the textile dust in the collection frame 11, the collection frame 11 can be moved to the through slot 18, the sealing plate 13 can be removed, and the collection frame 11 can be cleaned. During the collection and treatment of textile dust, the fan 5 stops working.

[0028] A placement groove is provided on one side of the filter frame 10, and the collection frame 11 is located in the placement groove. Multiple filter holes are respectively provided through the collection frame 11 and the filter frame 10, and the diameter of the filter holes on the collection frame 11 is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes on the filter frame 10. The filter holes facilitate the passage of water.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean the textile dust on the filter frame 10 during operation, a certain amount of water can be added to the collection box 2. The water causes the textile dust on the filter frame 10 to float. Then, the rotation of the threaded rod 16 drives the collection frame 11 to move and collect the floating textile dust. After collection, the water in the collection box 2 is discharged. Then, the collection frame 11 is moved to the edge of the collection box 2 to collect and process the textile dust collected on the collection frame 11.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A textile dust collecting device for textile machines, comprising a base plate (1), a collecting tank (2) and a water storage tank (3) are fixedly arranged on the base plate (1), the water storage tank (3) is arranged on one side of the collecting tank (2), and the water storage tank (3) and the collecting tank (2) are communicated through a drain pipe (19), characterized in that, The inside of the collecting box (2) is fixedly provided with a filter frame (10), the two side inner walls of the filter frame (10) are respectively provided with a threaded rod (16) and a guide rod (15), the threaded rod (16) and the guide rod (15) are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17); the bottom end of the connecting plate (17) is commonly provided with a partition plate (14), the two sides of the partition plate (14) are respectively slidably provided with a collecting frame (11), and the top surface of the collecting frame (11) and the inner top surface of the collecting box (2) are directly provided with a waterproof electric push rod (12). The two inner walls of the collecting box (2) are fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe (9), the water spraying pipe (9) and the water storage tank (3) are communicated through a communication pipe (4); one side of the collecting box (2) is provided with a fan (5), and the other side is communicatedly provided with a dust collecting pipe (8), and the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe (8) is fixedly provided with a collecting cover (7).

2. A textile dust collecting device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod (16) is rotatably arranged on the collecting box (2), the guide rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the collecting box (2), and one end of the threaded rod (16) rotatably penetrates and extends to the outside of the collecting box (2). One side of the collecting box (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the extension end of the threaded rod (16).

3. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding block located on the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (16), and the sliding block located on the guide rod (15) is slidably connected with the guide rod (15).

4. A textile dust collecting device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the collecting box (2) are respectively provided with a through groove (18), and a sealing plate (13) is detachably installed at the through groove (18).

5. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The bottom end of the through groove (18) is flush with the bottom end of the partition plate (14).

6. A textile dust collecting device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the filter frame (10) is provided with a placing groove, the collecting frame (11) is located in the placing groove, a plurality of filter holes are respectively formed in the collecting frame (11) and the filter frame (10), and the pore diameter of the filter holes located on the collecting frame (11) is smaller than that of the filter holes on the filter frame (10).