Fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cherry preliminary crushing, in particular to a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing, which comprises a rack, two pairs of preliminary crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the rack close to the upper part, an extrusion pitting structure is arranged in the rack and below the preliminary crushing rollers, and the extrusion pitting structure comprises a baffle fixed on the inner side of the rack. A plurality of hydraulic rods are fixed in the guide frame, a pressing plate is fixed to the bottom end of each hydraulic rod, a pair of telescopic rods is fixed to one outer side of the rack, and a push plate is fixed to one end, located in the rack, of each telescopic rod; and a filter plate is obliquely fixed below the baffle on the inner side of the rack. The utility model solves the problems that the conventional cherry crusher is inconvenient to denucleate cherries, and the conventional cherry denucleating equipment is easy to influence the taste of the cherries and the subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cherry preliminary crushing technology, specifically to a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing. Background Technology

[0002] Existing cherry crushers typically feed cherries directly into the crusher for processing. However, due to the high rotation speed of the crusher, the cherry pits are easily crushed, resulting in a less than ideal taste for the cherry wine. On the other hand, existing cherry pitting machines require freezing the cherries first, and then using a cross-shaped ejector rod at the top to remove the pits. While this equipment can remove the pits, the frozen cherries also affect the taste and make it difficult to proceed directly to the fine crushing process below. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that existing cherry crushers are not convenient for pitting cherries, and existing cherry pitting equipment can easily affect the taste of cherries, as well as subsequent processing issues.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing, including a frame. Two pairs of primary crushing rollers are rotatably arranged near the top inside the frame. A pitting extrusion structure is provided below the primary crushing rollers inside the frame. The pitting extrusion structure includes a baffle fixed to the inner side of the frame. Several holes are opened on the upper side of the baffle. A guide frame is fixed between the baffle and the primary crushing rollers on the inner side of the frame. Several hydraulic rods are fixed inside the guide frame. A pressure plate is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rods. A pair of telescopic rods are fixed on one outer side of the frame. A push plate is fixed at one end of the telescopic rods inside the frame. A filter plate is obliquely fixed on the inner side of the frame below the baffle.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one end of each pair of primary crushing rollers is fixed with meshing gears located outside the frame, and a motor is fixed on one side of the frame at each pair of primary crushing rollers. The output end of the motor is fixed to one end of the primary crushing roller, and a curved protrusion structure is fixed on the side of the primary crushing roller to facilitate the squeezing of cherries.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an opening is provided on one side of the frame above the baffle for outputting the cherry flesh after preliminary crushing and pitting.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an opening 2 is provided on one side of the frame above the filter plate for outputting the filtered cherry pits.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an opening three is provided at the bottom of the frame for outputting cherry juice produced by preliminary crushing.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, support frame structures are fixed on both the outer and lower sides of the frame to support the overall structure.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the motor and the telescopic rod are electrically connected to an external power source, and the hydraulic rod is connected to an external hydraulic control system.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This patent adds a preliminary crushing roller, which can squeeze and deform the whole cherry, while leaving room for the cherry pit to move. It will not crush the cherry pit, but only squeeze and separate the cherry flesh from the cherry pit. It adds a crushing and pitting structure. After the flesh and pit fall onto the baffle, the pressure plate can further squeeze the pit into the hole. The pressure plate will not completely stick to the baffle, which makes it easy for the flesh to stay above the baffle. Then, the push plate can convey the flesh out from the opening to facilitate the next fine crushing work. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional integral structure of a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing. Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional integral structure of a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing. Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view showing the positions of two pairs of preliminary crushing rollers in a fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to this utility model.

[0017] In the attached image:

[0018] 1. Frame; 2. Primary crushing roller; 3. Baffle; 4. Guide frame; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Push plate; 9. Filter plate; 10. Gear; 11. Motor; 12. Support frame structure; 1.1. Outlet 1; 1.2. Opening 2; 1.3. Opening 3. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] This utility model provides a technical solution to address the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0021] Combined with appendix Figure 1 , 2 4. It can be seen that the machine includes a frame 1. Inside the frame 1, near the top, there are two pairs of primary crushing rollers 2. Each pair of primary crushing rollers 2 has a meshing gear 10 fixed at one end outside the frame 1. A motor 11 is fixed on one side of the frame 1 at each pair of primary crushing rollers 2. The output end of the motor 11 is fixed to one end of the primary crushing roller 2. The side of the primary crushing roller 2 is fixed with a curved protrusion structure to facilitate the crushing of cherries. Support frame structures 12 are fixed on the outer and lower sides of the frame 1 to support the overall structure. The motor 11 and the telescopic rod 7 are electrically connected to an external power source, and the hydraulic rod 5 is connected to an external hydraulic control system.

[0022] Combined with appendix Figure 2 , 3 It can be seen that a pitting and extrusion structure is provided inside the frame 1 below the primary crushing roller 2. The pitting and extrusion structure includes a baffle 3 fixed inside the frame 1. Several holes are opened on the upper side of the baffle 3 for cherry pits to pass through. A guide frame 4 is fixed inside the frame 1 between the baffle 3 and the primary crushing roller 2 to guide the cherries after primary crushing. Several hydraulic rods 5 are fixed inside the guide frame 4. A pressure plate 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rods 5 to squeeze the cherries after primary crushing, so that the cherry pits are completely separated from the pulp. The outer side of the frame 1 is fixed with... A pair of telescopic rods 7 are fixed. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixed with a push plate 8 inside the frame 1 to push the cherry pulp. A filter plate 9 is fixed obliquely below the baffle 3 on the inner side of the frame 1 to filter the initially crushed cherry juice. An opening 1.1 is opened on one side of the frame 1 above the baffle 3 to output the initially crushed and pitted cherry pulp. An opening 1.2 is opened on one side of the frame 1 above the filter plate 9 to output the filtered cherry pits. An opening 1.3 is opened at the bottom of the frame 1 to output the initially crushed cherry juice.

[0023] The working principle of this application is as follows: When crushing cherry fruit, fresh cherries are first placed into the machine frame 1 from the top. The cherries are initially crushed by two pairs of primary crushing rollers 2. The sides of the primary crushing rollers 2 are fixed with curved protrusions, which can ensure the integrity of the cherry pit while crushing the cherry. After the primary crushing, the cherries fall above the baffle 3 through the guide frame 4. The hydraulic rod 5 is activated to drive the pressure plate 6 to squeeze the cherry. During the squeezing process, the pressure plate 6 will not completely crush the cherry, but only separate the cherry pit from the cherry flesh. The squeezed cherry pit will fall onto the filter plate 9 through the holes and be output from the opening 1.2. The telescopic rod 7 is activated to drive the push plate 8 to move so that the pulp can be output from the opening 1.1 for the next step of fine crushing. The filtered cherry juice will be output and collected through the opening 3.3.

[0024] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with two pairs of primary crushing rollers (2) near the upper rotation inside, the frame (1) is provided with an extrusion core removing structure below the primary crushing rollers (2), the extrusion core removing structure includes a baffle (3) fixed inside the frame (1), a plurality of holes are formed in the upper side of the baffle (3), a guide frame (4) is fixed between the baffle (3) and the primary crushing rollers (2) inside the frame (1), a plurality of hydraulic rods (5) are fixed inside the guide frame (4), a pressing plate (6) is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (5), a pair of telescopic rods (7) are fixed on one side of the frame (1), a push plate (8) is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod (7) inside the frame (1), and a filter plate (9) is fixed obliquely below the baffle (3) inside the frame (1).

2. A fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each pair of primary crushing rollers (2) is provided with a gear (10) fixed at one end outside the frame (1), a motor (11) is fixed at each pair of primary crushing rollers (2) on one side of the frame (1), the output end of the motor (11) is fixed with the primary crushing rollers (2), and a curved convex structure is fixed on the side surface of the primary crushing rollers (2).

3. The fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening one (1.1) is formed above the baffle (3) on one side of the frame (1).

4. The fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening two (1.2) is formed above the filter plate (9) on one side of the frame (1).

5. The fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening three (1.3) is formed at the bottom end of the frame (1).

6. The fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frame structures (12) are fixed on the outside and the bottom side of the frame (1).

7. The fruit crushing device for cherry wine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (11), the telescopic rod (7) and the hydraulic rod (5) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply and communicated with an external hydraulic control system.

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