Anti-blocking device of diamond micro-powder jet mill

By introducing a stirring and impact mechanism into the diamond micron air jet mill, the problem of blockage caused by material accumulation is solved, achieving a highly efficient anti-blocking effect and improving the stability of material conveying and processing.

CN223988563UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13河南双钻新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying device of traditional diamond micron air jet mills is prone to blockage due to material accumulation, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

An anti-clogging device comprising a stirring mechanism and an impact mechanism was designed. The device prevents material accumulation by stirring with stirring blades and vibrating with an impact head. The stirring mechanism consists of a stirring rod and stirring blades, while the impact mechanism consists of a slider, a moving plate, an L-shaped rod, and an impact head. The device utilizes a motor-driven incomplete gear to move the rack and slider, thereby achieving stirring and vibration of the material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of materials in the feed hopper, improves the feeding effect, significantly reduces clogging, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a diamond micro-powder jet mill anti-blocking device which comprises a mill body, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mill body and communicated with the mill body, the upper end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is communicated with the conveying pipe, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper. The upper end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring materials in the feeding hopper, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod rotationally connected to the lower end of the fixing plate, and the side wall of the stirring rod is fixedly sleeved with multiple sets of stirring blades arranged at equal intervals. The feeding device is reasonable in structure, through the arrangement of the stirring mechanism and the impact mechanism, during feeding, the stirring rod and the stirring blades rotate, materials in the feeding hopper are stirred, meanwhile, the impact head repeatedly impacts the feeding hopper to cause vibration of the feeding hopper, the materials can be prevented from being accumulated in the feeding hopper to cause blockage, and the feeding effect is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diamond micron powder processing technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging device for a diamond micron powder airflow pulverizer. Background Technology

[0002] The origins of air jet mills can be traced back to the early 20th century. At that time, with the increasing demand for fine powders in industrial production, traditional pulverizing equipment such as ball mills and Razor mills gradually revealed their limitations when pulverizing materials with high hardness and extremely fine particle size requirements. For example, in the pharmaceutical industry, the fineness requirements for drug powders are very high, and traditional pulverizing equipment is difficult to achieve the ideal pulverizing effect. Therefore, the application of air jet mills has become increasingly widespread.

[0003] In the process of diamond micron powder processing, air jet mills are usually used to ensure the fineness of the powder. Air jet mills are equipped with material conveying devices, and screw conveyors are usually used to transport the material from the feed hopper into the screw conveyor and then into the mill. However, in the traditional air jet mill, the material is poured directly into the feed hopper, and the accumulated material can easily cause blockage. Therefore, this invention proposes an anti-blocking device for diamond micron powder air jet mills to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an anti-clogging device for diamond micron airflow pulverizers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A clogging prevention device for a diamond micron airflow pulverizer includes a pulverizer body. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulverizer body and communicates with the pulverizer body. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe and communicates with the conveying pipe. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed hopper. A stirring mechanism for stirring the material in the feed hopper is provided at the lower end of the fixed plate. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring rod rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate. Multiple sets of equally spaced stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the stirring rod. A groove is provided on the fixed plate, and an impact mechanism for impacting the feed hopper is provided in the upper groove.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring rod.

[0008] Preferably, the impact mechanism includes a slider slidably connected in a groove, a movable plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider, an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, and an impact head fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod away from the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the sidewall of the slider and the inner wall of the groove are elastically connected by a spring.

[0010] Preferably, an incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor, and a rack that meshes with the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to one side wall of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a spiral blade is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe, with the output shaft of the first motor fixedly connected to the end of the spiral blade.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting up a stirring mechanism, the material is poured into the feeding hopper. During feeding, the output shaft of the second motor is driven to rotate, which drives the stirring rod to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades to rotate, so as to stir the material in the feeding hopper. This can prevent the material from accumulating in the feeding hopper and causing blockage, and greatly improve the feeding effect.

[0014] 2. By setting up an impact mechanism, during the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor, the incomplete gear is driven to rotate. When the incomplete gear meshes with the rack, it pushes the rack to move, causing the slider and moving plate to move. The compression spring is compressed, thereby driving the L-shaped rod and the impact head to move away from the feed hopper. When the incomplete gear and the rack are not meshed, under the action of the spring, the slider and moving plate are reset, driving the L-shaped rod and the impact head to reset, impacting the feed hopper, thereby vibrating the feed hopper and the material, which can greatly improve the anti-clogging effect while increasing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the anti-clogging device for the diamond micron airflow pulverizer proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view from the right side of the anti-clogging device for the diamond micron airflow pulverizer proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the anti-clogging device for the diamond micron airflow pulverizer proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of the anti-clogging device for the diamond micron airflow pulverizer proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Crusher body, 2. Conveying pipe, 3. Feed hopper, 4. First motor, 5. Spiral blade, 6. Stirring blade, 7. Stirring rod, 8. L-shaped rod, 9. Moving plate, 10. Fixed plate, 11. Spring, 12. Incomplete gear, 13. Second motor, 14. Slide groove, 15. Sliding block, 16. Impact head, 17. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A clogging prevention device for a diamond micron airflow pulverizer includes a pulverizer body 1. A conveying pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulverizer body 1. The conveying pipe 2 is connected to the pulverizer body 1. A feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe 2. The feed hopper 3 is connected to the conveying pipe 2, and a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed hopper 3.

[0023] Furthermore, the lower end of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the material in the feed hopper 3. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring rod 7 rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 10. Multiple sets of equally spaced stirring blades 6 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the stirring rod 7. The upper end of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring rod 7.

[0024] Furthermore, a groove 14 is provided on the fixed plate 10, and an impact mechanism for impacting the feed hopper 3 is provided in the upper groove 14. The impact mechanism includes a slider 15 slidably connected in the groove 14. A movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 15. An L-shaped rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 9. An impact head 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod 8 away from the movable plate 9. It should be noted that the impact head 16 is made of rubber material, which can protect the surface of the feed hopper 3 and avoid damage caused by impact. The side wall of the slider 15 and the inner wall of the groove 14 are elastically connected by a spring 11.

[0025] Furthermore, an incomplete gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 13, and a rack 17 that meshes with the incomplete gear 12 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the moving plate 9.

[0026] Furthermore, a spiral blade 5 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 2, and a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe 2. The output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral blade 5. The rotation of the spiral blade 5 can push the material falling from the feed hopper 3 and convey it into the crusher body 1.

[0027] In use, this invention drives the output shaft of the first motor 4 to rotate during feeding, which in turn drives the spiral blades 5 to rotate, and then pours the material into the feeding hopper 3. During feeding, the output shaft of the second motor 13 is also driven to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 6 to rotate, thus stirring the material in the feeding hopper 3 and preventing the material from accumulating in the feeding hopper 3 and causing blockage. During the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 13, the incomplete gear 12 is driven to rotate. When the incomplete gear 12 meshes with the rack 17, it pushes the rack 17 to move, causing the slider 15 and the moving plate 9 to move, compressing the compression spring 11, thereby driving the L-shaped rod 8 and the impact head 16 to move away from the feeding hopper 3. When the incomplete gear 12 and the rack 17 are not meshed, under the action of the spring 11, the slider 15 and the moving plate 9 are reset, driving the L-shaped rod 8 and the impact head 16 to reset, impacting the feeding hopper 3, thereby vibrating the feeding hopper 3 and the material, which can greatly improve the anti-blocking effect while increasing efficiency.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing blockage of a jet mill for micronizing diamond, comprising a mill body (1), characterized in that The side wall of the pulverizer body (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (2), the conveying pipe (2) is communicated with the pulverizer body (1), the upper end of the conveying pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (3), the feeding hopper (3) is communicated with the conveying pipe (2), and the upper end of the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10), the lower end of the fixed plate (10) is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the material in the feeding hopper (3), the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod (7) rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (10), a plurality of groups of stirring blades (6) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the stirring rod (7) at equal intervals, and a sliding groove (14) is formed in the fixed plate (10).

2. The clogging prevention device for a diamond micropowder jet mill according to claim 1, characterized by The upper end of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), and the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring rod (7).

3. The clogging prevention device for a diamond micropowder jet mill according to claim 2, characterized by The impact mechanism comprises a sliding block (15) slidably connected in the sliding groove (14), the upper end of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (9), the side wall of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (8), and the end of the L-shaped rod (8) away from the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with an impact head (16).

4. The clogging prevention device for a diamond micropowder jet mill according to claim 3, characterized by The side wall of the sliding block (15) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) are elastically connected through a spring (11).

5. The clogging prevention device for a diamond micropowder jet mill according to claim 4, characterized by The output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly sleeved with an incomplete gear (12), and one end of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a rack (17) matched with the incomplete gear (12).

6. The anti-clogging device for a diamond micropowder jet mill according to claim 5, characterized by The inside of the conveying pipe (2) is rotatably connected with a spiral blade (5), the end of the conveying pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4), and the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral blade (5).