Chili dust and impurity removal integrated device

By designing an integrated dust and impurity removal device for chili peppers, the device utilizes the combination of movable baffles and rotating columns to automatically blow away and clean dust and leaves, solving the problem of separate operation in traditional equipment, thus improving efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223988750UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HUNAN ONE AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional chili processing, dust removal and impurity removal equipment are carried out separately, which leads to high operational complexity and increased costs, and is also prone to causing mechanical damage to the chilies.

Method used

A device integrating dust and impurity removal for chili peppers was designed. Through the cooperation of movable baffles, rotating columns and air pumps, dust and leaves are automatically blown away, and cleaning is carried out using nozzles, avoiding multiple transfers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of dust and impurity removal, reduces mechanical damage, simplifies the operation process, and lowers costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chili dust and impurity removal integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of chili processing and comprises a box body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the box body, a feed port is arranged at one end of the box body, a rotating baffle is arranged at the other end of the box body, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the feed port of the box body, and a movable box is arranged in the opening in a sliding manner; by arranging the movable baffle capable of moving up and down, the hot peppers are blocked through the movable baffle, impurity removal operation is conducted on the hot peppers through the air pump and the air outlet, branches, leaves and part of dust in the hot peppers are blown into the movable box through the through groove, the rotating column is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the hot peppers are driven to move on the fixing plate; through cooperation of the obliquely-arranged fixed plate and the rotating column, peppers are conveyed to the movable plate to be subjected to spraying and cleaning operation, sewage and dust fall into the groove through the through hole, cleaning operation is completed, the movable plate is taken out by opening the rotating baffle, repeated transfer is avoided, and the dust and impurity removal efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili processing technology, and in particular to an integrated device for removing dust and impurities from chili peppers. Background Technology

[0002] After harvesting, chili peppers require processing to ensure their quality and facilitate subsequent storage and sales. Impurities in chili peppers include dust adhering to their surface and leaves and branches that fell during harvesting. Furthermore, chili peppers are relatively fragile, and brushing them can easily cause mechanical damage, affecting their appearance and quality, and increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0003] Dust removal and impurity removal are the first steps in chili processing, but traditional equipment often performs them separately. After impurity removal is completed, the chilies need to be removed and transferred to the dust removal device, which increases costs and operational complexity.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an integrated device for removing dust and impurities from chili peppers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated device for removing dust and impurities from chili peppers, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated device for removing dust and impurities from chili peppers, comprising a box body, a water tank on one side of the box body, a feed inlet at one end of the box body, a rotating baffle at the other end, an opening at the bottom of the feed inlet of the box body, a movable box slidably disposed within the opening, a movable baffle movably disposed at the center of the interior of the box body, a fixed plate fixedly disposed on the side of the box body near the feed inlet, through grooves evenly distributed on the fixed plate, rotating columns rotatably disposed within the through grooves, a movable plate movably disposed on the side of the box body near the rotating baffle, through holes evenly distributed on the movable plate, and the fixed plate inclined toward the movable plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a top plate is provided on the top of the box, a water pump and an air pump are provided on the top plate, the output end of the water pump extends into the interior of the box and is provided with a nozzle, and the end of the air pump extends into the interior of the box and is provided with an air outlet.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: limiting plates are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing, and two sets of limiting plates are provided above and below each other, and the limiting plates are both arranged to abut against the movable plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a drive motor is provided outside the housing, the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to one of the rotating columns, and a synchronous belt is provided between the rotating columns.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: an electric telescopic mechanism is provided on one side of the box body, the electric telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the movable baffle, and a number of vertical plates are provided on the inner wall of the box body, the vertical plates are all provided on both sides of the movable baffle, and the vertical plates are all abutting against the movable baffle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the interior of the movable box has a groove, and the length of the movable box is the same as the length of the box body.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model uses a movable baffle that can move up and down to block the chili peppers. An air pump and an air outlet remove impurities from the chili peppers, blowing the mixed plant branches and leaves and some dust into the movable box through a channel. A drive motor drives the rotating column to rotate, moving the chili peppers on the fixed plate, thus improving the impurity removal efficiency.

[0014] The chili peppers are fed onto the movable plate by a combination of a tilted fixed plate and a rotating column. The peppers are then sprayed with water to clean the surface of the peppers, removing dust. Wastewater and dust fall into the groove through the through holes, completing the cleaning process. The movable plate can be removed by opening the rotating baffle, avoiding multiple transfers and improving the efficiency of dust and impurity removal. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the box structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of this utility model from below.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Water tank; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Movable box; 5. Water pump; 6. Air pump; 7. Drive motor; 8. Top plate; 9. Air outlet; 10. Nozzle; 11. Rotating baffle; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Movable plate; 14. Through hole; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Groove; 18. Through slot; 19. Rotating column; 20. Movable baffle; 21. Electric telescopic mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 An integrated device for removing dust and impurities from chili peppers includes a housing 1, a water tank 2 on one side of the housing 1, a feed inlet 3 at one end of the housing 1, and a rotating baffle 11 at the other end. The bottom of the housing 1 at the feed inlet 3 has an opening, and a movable box 4 is slidably arranged in the opening. A movable baffle 20 is movably arranged in the center of the interior of the housing 1. A fixed plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the side of the housing 1 near the feed inlet 3. Through grooves 18 are evenly arranged on the fixed plate 16, and a rotating column 19 is rotatably arranged in the through grooves 18. A movable plate 13 is movably arranged on the side of the housing 1 near the rotating baffle 11. Through holes 14 are evenly arranged on the movable plate 13. The fixed plate 16 is inclined toward the movable plate 13.

[0022] The top of the housing 1 is provided with a top plate 8, on which a water pump 5 and an air pump 6 are provided. The output end of the water pump 5 extends into the interior of the housing 1 and is provided with a nozzle 10. The end of the air pump 6 extends into the interior of the housing 1 and is provided with an air outlet 9.

[0023] Specifically, the air outlet 9 is tilted towards the movable plate 13, and a filter plate is provided at the air inlet of the air pump 6 to prevent impurities from entering the box 1 through the air pump 6 and the air outlet 9. The air pump 6 and the air outlet 9 blow air onto the chili peppers on the fixed plate 16 inside the box 1, blowing off surface dust and branches, which fall into the groove 17 in the bottom movable box 4 through the through groove 18. The spray range of the nozzle 10 covers the upper surface of the movable plate 13.

[0024] Limiting plates 12 are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing 1. Two sets of limiting plates 12 are provided on the upper and lower sides respectively, and the limiting plates 12 are all set to abut against the movable plate 13. The limiting plates 12 limit the movable plate 13, and pulling the movable plate 13 will move the movable plate 13 to the outside of the housing 1.

[0025] A drive motor 7 is also installed on the outside of the housing 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 7 passes through the fixed plate 16 and is connected to one of the rotating columns 19. Synchronous belts are installed between the rotating columns 19. The drive motor 7 drives the rotating column 19 to rotate, so that the peppers on the fixed plate 16 remain active and are conveyed towards the movable plate 13. The peppers are transported by the inclined fixed plate 16, avoiding manual handling.

[0026] An electric telescopic mechanism 21 is provided on one side of the box body 1. The electric telescopic mechanism 21 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 20. Several vertical plates 15 are also provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. The vertical plates 15 are all located on both sides of the movable baffle 20, and the vertical plates 15 are all set to abut against the movable baffle 20.

[0027] Furthermore, the movable baffle 20 moves up and down. When the air pump 6 is working, the movable baffle 20 moves to a height that abuts against the top plate 8 to prevent the chili peppers from moving onto the movable plate 13 during the impurity removal process. After the impurity removal is completed, the movable baffle 20 moves to the bottom of the fixed plate 16. The chili peppers are moved onto the movable plate 13 by the cooperation of the inclined fixed plate 16 and the rotating column 19. At the same time, there is a height difference between the movable plate 13 and the fixed plate 16, with the fixed plate 16 being set at a higher position.

[0028] The interior of the movable box 4 has a groove 17, and the length of the movable box 4 is the same as the length of the box body 1. Dust and leaves are collected through the groove 17 in the movable box 4, and water on the movable plate 13 drips into the groove 17 through the through hole 14 for collection, reducing the time required for manual handling of garbage and wastewater.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the chili peppers are fed through the feed inlet 3 and enter the fixed plate 16 inside the box 1. The drive motor 7 drives the rotating column 19 to rotate, which in turn moves the chili peppers on the fixed plate 16. The air pump 6 drives the air outlet 9 to blow away the dust and leaves contained in the chili peppers on the fixed plate 16 inside the box 1. The dust and leaves are discharged through the through groove 18 to the groove 17 inside the movable box 4. The drive motor 7 drives in the opposite direction to move the chili peppers on the fixed plate 16, which further removes impurities.

[0030] When cleaning and further dust removal are required, the movable baffle 20 is moved to the underside of the fixed plate 16 by the electric telescopic machine 21. With the cooperation of the rotating column 19 and the inclined fixed plate 16, the chili peppers are transferred to the movable plate 13. The water pump 5 drives the spray nozzle 10 to spray and clean the chili peppers, while the dust is flushed into the groove 17 in the movable box 4, thus completing the cleaning and dust removal operation.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A one device for dusting and impurity removal of chilli, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of water and air double -action type automatic feeding device, including box (1), the side of the box (1) is provided with water tank (2), the one end of box (1) is provided with feed inlet (3), the other end is provided with rotating baffle (11), opening is set in the bottom of feed inlet (3) of box (1), slidingly arranged movable box (4) is set in opening, the inside center of box (1) is movably arranged movable baffle (20), the side of box (1) close to feed inlet (3) is fixedly provided with fixed plate (16), the fixed plate (16) is evenly provided with through slot (18), rotating column (19) is rotatably arranged in through slot (18), the side of box (1) close to rotating baffle (11) is movably arranged movable plate (13), the movable plate (13) is evenly provided with through hole (14), and the side of fixed plate (16) towards movable plate (13) is obliquely arranged.

2. A pepper dusting and impurity removing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is provided with a top plate (8), and the top plate (8) is provided with a water pump (5) and an air pump (6). The output end of the water pump (5) extends into the box (1) and is provided with a spray head (10). The end of the air pump (6) extends into the box (1) and is provided with an air outlet (9).

3. The integrated dust and impurity removal device for chilli as claimed in claim 1, wherein The inside of the box (1) is provided with a limiting plate (12) on both sides. Two sets of limiting plates (12) are arranged in correspondence with each other, and the limiting plates (12) are in contact with the movable plate (13).

4. The integrated dust and impurity removal device for chilli as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The box (1) is further provided with a drive motor (7) outside. The output shaft of the drive motor (7) penetrates the fixed plate (16) and is connected with one of the rotating columns (19). Synchronous belts are arranged between the rotating columns (19).

5. The integrated dust and impurity removal device for chilli as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One side of the box (1) is provided with an electric telescopic machine (21), and the electric telescopic machine (21) is fixedly connected with the movable baffle (20). The inner wall of the box (1) is further provided with a plurality of vertical plates (15), which are arranged on both sides of the movable baffle (20) and in contact with the movable baffle (20).

6. The integrated dust and impurity removing device for chilli as claimed in claim 1, wherein The inside of the movable box (4) is provided with a groove (17), and the length of the movable box (4) is consistent with the length of the box (1).