Positioning and adjusting mechanism for lead screw machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lead screw machining equipment, in particular to a positioning and adjusting mechanism for lead screw machining. The thread rolling device comprises a thread rolling machine, adjusting plate assemblies and a positioning mechanism, and the adjusting plate assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the thread rolling machine respectively. The adjusting plate assembly comprises a plurality of connecting plates and middle plates which are in staggered contact, moving assemblies are arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting plates and the bottom ends of the middle plates correspondingly, top sliding rails are arranged at the top ends of the connecting plates correspondingly, sliding rails are arranged on the middle plates correspondingly, and side sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the sliding rails correspondingly; the side sliding rails are in sliding connection with the top sliding rails; the multiple sets of positioning mechanisms are arranged on the two adjusting plate assemblies in a sliding mode. The positioning mechanism can move on the adjusting plate assemblies with different lengths all the time through the sliding rails and the top sliding rail which are connected in a staggered mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lead screw processing equipment technology, and in particular to a lead screw processing positioning and adjustment mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A lead screw, also known as a ball screw, is the most commonly used transmission element in machine tools and precision machinery. Its main function is to convert rotary motion into linear motion or torque into axial reciprocating force, while also possessing the characteristics of high precision, reversibility, and high efficiency.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN220533627U discloses a lead screw machining positioning and adjustment mechanism, relating to the field of lead screw machining equipment technology. This utility model includes a base plate, with a thread rolling machine and a slide rail fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. A movable seat is slidably connected to the side wall of the slide rail. A light shaft is provided on the top surface of the support seat, with one end of the light shaft corresponding to the working end of the thread rolling machine. A second bevel gear is provided on one side of the concave seat. This utility model can adjust the support according to the different lengths and thicknesses of the light shaft, avoiding bending of the lead screw due to an excessively long light shaft during machining, thus preventing any impact on machining accuracy.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following shortcomings: when supporting optical axes of different lengths, the length of the base plate cannot be adjusted according to the length of the optical axis, which results in the mechanism having a large footprint and low versatility. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a lead screw machining positioning adjustment mechanism that allows the positioning mechanism to always move on adjustment plate assemblies of different lengths through multiple staggered connecting slide rails and a top slide rail.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model, a lead screw processing positioning and adjustment mechanism, includes: a thread rolling machine; an adjustment plate assembly, one on each side of the thread rolling machine, the adjustment plate assembly including multiple staggered connecting plates and intermediate plates, a moving component at the bottom of each of the multiple connecting plates and intermediate plates, a top slide rail at the top of each of the multiple connecting plates, a slide rail at each of the multiple intermediate plates, and a side slide rail on each side of the multiple slide rails; the side slide rails are slidably connected to the top slide rails; and a positioning mechanism, multiple sets of which are slidably arranged on both adjustment plate assemblies.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a movable seat assembly slidably disposed on the adjusting plate assembly, and an adjusting assembly, a base, a bearing, a clamping assembly, and a mounting cover arranged sequentially from bottom to top on the movable seat assembly; the inner circumferential surface of the bearing is connected to the clamping assembly, and the outer circumferential surface of the bearing is connected to the base and the mounting cover.

[0008] Preferably, the movable seat assembly includes a movable seat, a plurality of rollers evenly rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the movable seat, and a plurality of balls rollingly disposed on the movable seat; the plurality of rollers roll in contact with the top slide rail and the top end of the slide rail, and the plurality of balls roll in contact with the plurality of slide rails and the side slide rails.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes two lifting frames disposed opposite each other on the movable seat, a lifting rod slidably disposed on the lifting frames, a plurality of lifting rollers rotatably disposed on the lifting rod, a drive assembly rotatably disposed on the lifting rod, a receiving frame slidably disposed on the two lifting frames, and a nut threadedly connected to the receiving frame.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting frame has a rack portion, and the drive assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the lifting rod, and a handwheel and a gear coaxially mounted on the connecting shaft, the gear meshing with the rack portion.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a cylinder disposed on a bearing, a plurality of clamping frames slidably disposed on the cylinder along a ring, a spring disposed between each of the plurality of clamping frames and the cylinder, and a clamping roller disposed on each of the plurality of clamping frames.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] When using this invention, the user pulls the connecting plate at one end according to the length of the optical axis. The connecting plate is stably moved to the desired position by the moving component. At the same time, the top slide rail pulls multiple sets of side slide rails, slide rails, side slide rails and top slide rails in sequence, thereby expanding the length of the adjustment plate assembly. The positioning mechanism will adjust the position of the optical axis by adjusting the side slide rails, top slide rails and slide rails, thereby improving the versatility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Thread rolling machine; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Intermediate plate; 41. Top slide rail; 42. Slide rail; 43. Side slide rail; 5. Moving assembly; 6. Movable seat assembly; 61. Movable seat; 62. Roller; 63. Ball bearing; 7. Adjusting assembly; 71. Lifting frame; 72. Lifting rod; 73. Lifting roller; 74. Drive assembly; 75. Support frame; 76. Nut; 8. Base; 9. Mounting cover; 10. Clamping assembly; 101. Cylinder; 102. Clamping frame; 103. Spring; 104. Clamping roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the lead screw processing positioning and adjustment mechanism proposed in this embodiment includes a thread rolling machine 1, an adjustment plate assembly, and a positioning mechanism. One adjustment plate assembly is provided on each side of the thread rolling machine 1, allowing the processed lead screw to be clamped by the adjustment plate assembly, thereby preventing the lead screw from bending due to excessive length. The adjustment plate assembly includes multiple interlocking connecting plates 2 and intermediate plates 3, a moving component 5 provided at the bottom of each of the multiple connecting plates 2 and intermediate plates 3, a top slide rail 41 provided at the top of each of the multiple connecting plates 2, a slide rail 42 provided on each of the multiple intermediate plates 3, and a side slide rail 43 provided on both sides of each of the multiple slide rails 42. The side slide rails 43 are slidably connected to the top slide rails 41. Multiple positioning mechanisms are slidably provided on both adjustment plate assemblies.

[0020] In this embodiment, the user pulls the connecting plate 2 at one end according to the length of the optical axis. The connecting plate 2 is stably moved to the desired position by the moving component 5. At the same time, the top slide rail 41 pulls multiple sets of side slide rails 43, slide rail 42, side slide rail 43 and top slide rail 41 in sequence, thereby expanding the length of the adjustment plate assembly. The positioning mechanism will adjust the position of the optical axis by adjusting the position with the side slide rail 43, top slide rail 41 and slide rail 42, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the lead screw machining positioning and adjustment mechanism proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, includes a movable seat assembly 6 slidably disposed on the adjustment plate assembly, and an adjustment assembly 7, a base 8, a bearing, a clamping assembly 10 and a mounting cover 9 arranged sequentially from bottom to top on the movable seat assembly 6; the inner circumferential surface of the bearing is connected to the clamping assembly 10, and the outer circumferential surface of the bearing is connected to the base 8 and the mounting cover 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, the user places the bearing on the clamping assembly 10 between the base 8 and the mounting cover 9 for fixation. During the optical axis processing, the optical axis will rotate and move in the direction of the thread rolling machine 1. The bearing and clamping assembly reduce the wear caused by the rotation of the optical axis and its movement in the direction of the thread rolling machine 1, thereby improving the processing quality of the lead screw.

[0024] Example 3

[0025] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the lead screw machining positioning adjustment mechanism proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, includes a movable seat assembly 6 comprising a movable seat 61, multiple rollers 62 uniformly rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 61, and multiple balls 63 rolling on the movable seat 61; the multiple rollers 62 roll in contact with the top slide rail 41 and the top of the slide rail 42, and the multiple balls 63 roll in contact with the multiple slide rails 42 and the side slide rails 43. When the user adjusts the position of the movable seat 61, the rollers 62 on the movable seat 61 slide in contact with the top of the slide rails 42 and the top of the top slide rail 41, and the balls 63 slide in contact with the slide rails 42 and the side slide rails 43. The movable seat assembly 6 will at least contact the top slide rail 41, the slide rail 42, and the side slide rail 43, thereby allowing the movable seat assembly 6 to slide on adjustment plate assemblies of different lengths.

[0026] The adjustment assembly 7 includes two lifting frames 71 arranged opposite each other on the movable seat 61, a lifting rod 72 slidably arranged on the lifting frame 71, a plurality of lifting rollers 73 rotatably arranged on the lifting rod 72, a drive assembly 74 rotatably arranged on the lifting rod 72, a receiving frame 75 slidably arranged on the two lifting frames 71, and a nut 76 threadedly connected to the receiving frame 75. The lifting frame 71 has a rack portion. The drive assembly 74 includes a connecting shaft rotatably arranged on the lifting rod 72, and a handwheel and a gear coaxially arranged on the connecting shaft. The gear meshes with the rack portion.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the user rotates the handwheel, the gear is driven through the connecting shaft, which in turn drives the lifting rod 72 to rise through the rack. At the same time, multiple lifting rollers 73 reduce the friction of the lifting rod 72 and improve the smoothness of its movement. Additionally, the lifting rod 72 has a scale to ensure that the height of the multiple adjustment components 7 remains consistent.

[0028] Example 4

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the lead screw machining positioning adjustment mechanism proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, includes a clamping assembly 10 comprising a cylinder 101 mounted on a bearing, multiple clamping frames 102 slidably mounted on the cylinder 101 along a ring, a spring 103 disposed between each of the multiple clamping frames 102 and the cylinder 101, and a clamping roller 104 disposed on each of the multiple clamping frames 102.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the user pulls one of the clamping frames 102 to leave a certain space for the optical axis to move between multiple clamping rollers 104, thereby multiple springs 103 drive multiple clamping frames 102 to move toward the optical axis, so as to avoid wear between the optical axis and the clamping assembly 10 during the optical axis transportation process.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lead screw machining positioning adjustment mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42).

2. The lead screw machining positioning adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42).

3. The ball screw positioning adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42).

4. The ball screw positioning adjustment mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42).

5. The ball screw positioning adjustment mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42).

6. The ball screw positioning adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises a plurality of staggered contact connecting plates (2) and intermediate plates (3), a moving assembly (5) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plates (2) and the intermediate plates (3), a top sliding rail (41) arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (2), a sliding rail (42) arranged on each of the intermediate plates (3), and a side sliding rail (43) arranged on both sides of the sliding rail (42). The utility model relates to a rolling thread machine (1) and a regulating plate assembly, and the regulating plate assembly is arranged on both sides of the rolling thread machine (1) and comprises

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