Lathe bed structure of laser cutting machine and laser cutting machine

By introducing a sheet metal alignment component into a laser cutting machine, and utilizing a motor-driven bidirectional lead screw and threaded block system, the sheet metal can be clamped and aligned, solving the problem of missing corners caused by metal sheet tilting, and improving cutting accuracy and production efficiency.

CN223989173UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13WUHAN JINYUN LASER IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing laser cutting machines, metal plates placed directly on the worktable are prone to tilting, which can cause chipped corners in the product during laser cutting, increasing production scrap rate and material waste.

Method used

The plate straightening assembly includes a fixed frame, a two-way lead screw, a threaded block, a connecting plate, and a fixed column. The two-way lead screw is driven by a motor to move the threaded block and the connecting plate. The plate is clamped and straightened by the cooperation of the inclined groove and the transverse groove.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the board from tilting, improves the accuracy of laser cutting, reduces product corner defects, and lowers production scrap rate and material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe bed structure of a laser cutting machine and the laser cutting machine, relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and adopts the technical scheme that the lathe bed structure comprises a laser cutting machine lathe bed, a laser cutting device and a laser cutting platform are arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine lathe bed, and a plurality of plate supporting racks are fixedly arranged in the laser cutting platform; the lathe bed structure of the laser cutting machine and the laser cutting machine have the beneficial effects that a connecting plate moves upwards while moving, then a fixing column extends out of the top of a plate supporting rack through a connecting strip, the plate supporting rack is arranged on the plate supporting rack, the plate supporting rack is arranged on the plate supporting rack, and the plate straightening assembly is arranged at the bottom of the laser cutting machine; according to the plate cutting device, the plate is placed on the top of the plate supporting rack and transversely moves on the top of the plate supporting rack, so that the plate placed on the top of the plate supporting rack is clamped and straightened through the fixing columns extending out of the two sides, the placed plate is prevented from inclining, and the plate cutting accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting machine technology, specifically to a bed structure for a laser cutting machine and a laser cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Laser cutting involves focusing a laser beam emitted from a laser source into a high-power-density laser beam through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach its melting or boiling point. Simultaneously, high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, a kerf is eventually formed in the material, thus achieving the purpose of cutting.

[0003] In existing laser cutting machines, the metal sheet is placed directly on the worktable. Because it is placed directly, the metal sheet will be tilted. When the laid-out data is laser cut, it will cause the product to have missing corners, increasing the scrap rate of processing and production and causing material waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address this issue, this invention provides a bed structure for a laser cutting machine and a laser cutting machine in general. By using a plate alignment component, the problem is solved where the position of the metal plate tilts due to direct placement, which can lead to corner defects in the product when the laid-out data is laser-cut.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bed structure for a laser cutting machine, comprising a laser cutting machine bed, a laser cutting device and a laser cutting platform at the top of the laser cutting machine bed, multiple plate support racks fixedly installed inside the laser cutting platform, and a plate alignment component at the bottom of the laser cutting machine bed. The plate alignment component includes a fixing frame, with horizontal grooves on both sides of the fixing frame and oblique grooves at both ends of the two horizontal grooves. A bidirectional lead screw is inserted inside the fixing frame, and two alignment units are sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw. Each alignment unit includes a threaded block, and a connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the threaded block. A sliding groove is opened inside the connecting plate, connecting posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate, and a connecting strip is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. Multiple fixing posts are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting machine bed, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw pass through the two side walls of the fixed frame and are connected to both side walls of the fixed frame via bearings.

[0008] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw have opposite directions of rotation, and the bidirectional lead screw passes through the threaded block and is connected to the threaded block by threads.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded block is disposed inside the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting post extends into the inclined groove and is slidably connected to the inclined groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the fixing column extends into the interior of the plate support rack.

[0012] This utility model also provides a laser cutting machine, which includes the bed structure described above.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The two threaded blocks are driven to move relative to each other towards the center by the double-acting screw. The movement of the threaded blocks drives the connecting plate to move by cooperating with the shape of the slide groove. When the connecting plate moves, it moves upward by cooperating with the connecting column and the inclined groove and the transverse groove, so that the connecting plate moves synchronously and the two fixed columns work at the same time, which makes it easy to straighten the top plate of the plate support rack.

[0015] 2. As the connecting plate moves upward, the connecting strip causes the fixing column to extend out of the top of the plate support rack and move laterally at the top of the plate support rack. This allows the fixing columns extending from both sides to clamp and straighten the plate placed on top of the plate support rack, preventing the plate from tilting and thus improving the accuracy of plate cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 The front perspective view provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The bottom perspective view provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the aligned state provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A perspective view of the fixed frame provided for this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Laser cutting machine bed; 2. Laser cutting device; 3. Laser cutting platform; 4. Plate support rack; 5. Plate alignment assembly; 51. Fixing frame; 52. Horizontal groove; 53. Inclined groove; 54. Motor; 55. Bidirectional lead screw; 56. Threaded block; 57. Connecting plate; 58. Slide groove; 59. Connecting column; 60. Connecting strip; 61. Fixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] See attached document Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4 This utility model provides a bed structure for a laser cutting machine, including a laser cutting machine bed 1. The top of the laser cutting machine bed 1 is provided with a laser cutting device 2 and a laser cutting platform 3. Multiple plate support racks 4 are fixedly provided inside the laser cutting platform 3. The bottom of the laser cutting machine bed 1 is provided with a plate alignment component 5. The plate alignment component 5 includes a fixing frame 51. Horizontal grooves 52 are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 51. Inclined grooves 53 are provided at both ends of the two horizontal grooves 52. A bidirectional lead screw 55 is inserted into the fixing frame 51. Two alignment units are sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 55. The alignment unit includes a threaded block 56. A connecting plate 57 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded block 56. A sliding groove 58 is provided inside the connecting plate 57. Connecting posts 59 are fixed on both sides of the connecting plate 57. A connecting strip 60 is fixed on the top of the connecting plate 57. Multiple fixing posts 61 are fixed on the top of the connecting strip 60.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to align the plate placed on top of the laser cutting platform 3, the two threaded blocks 56 are moved relative to each other towards the center by the bidirectional lead screw 55. The movement of the threaded blocks 56 drives the connecting plate 57 to move by cooperating with the shape of the slide groove 58. When the connecting plate 57 moves, it moves upward by cooperating with the connecting column 59, the inclined groove 53, and the transverse groove 52. Then, the connecting strip 60 causes the fixing column 61 to extend out of the top of the plate support rack 4 and move laterally on the top of the plate support rack 4. Thus, the fixing columns 61 extending from both sides clamp and align the plate placed on top of the plate support rack 4, preventing the plate from being placed crooked, thereby improving the accuracy of plate cutting.

[0026] In order to achieve the purpose of the two threaded blocks 56 driving the connecting plate 57 to move relative to each other, the device adopts the following technical solution: the top of the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting machine bed 1, a motor 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 51, the output end of the motor 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 55, the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 55 pass through the two side walls of the fixed frame 51 and are connected to the two side walls of the fixed frame 51 through bearings, the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 55 have opposite threads, the bidirectional lead screw 55 passes through the threaded block 56 and is connected to the threaded block 56 through threads, the plate is placed on the top of the plate support rack 4, the motor 54 is started to rotate forward, the rotation of the motor 54 drives the two threaded blocks 56 to move relative to each other towards the center through the bidirectional lead screw 55, and the movement of the threaded blocks 56 drives the connecting plate 57 to move through the cooperation with the shape of the slide groove 58;

[0027] To achieve the purpose of the fixed column 61 extending out of the top of the plate support rack 4 and moving laterally, the device adopts the following technical solution: the threaded block 56 is located inside the slide groove 58 and is slidably connected to the slide groove 58; the connecting column 59 extends into the inclined groove 53 and is slidably connected to the inclined groove 53; the top of the fixed column 61 extends into the plate support rack 4; when the connecting plate 57 moves, the connecting column 59 cooperates with the inclined groove 53 and the transverse groove 52, so that the connecting plate 57 moves upward while moving, and then the fixed column 61 extends out of the top of the plate support rack 4 through the connecting strip 60 and moves laterally on the top of the plate support rack 4, so that the plate placed on the top of the plate support rack 4 is clamped and aligned by the fixed columns 61 extending from both sides.

[0028] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, connect an external power source. When it is necessary to straighten the plate, place the plate on top of the plate support rack 4, start the motor 54 to rotate forward. The rotation of the motor 54 drives the two threaded blocks 56 to move relative to each other towards the center through the bidirectional lead screw 55. The movement of the threaded blocks 56 drives the connecting plate 57 to move through the cooperation with the shape of the slide groove 58. When the connecting plate 57 moves, it moves upward through the cooperation of the connecting post 59 with the inclined groove 53 and the transverse groove 52. Then, through the connecting strip 60, the fixing post 61 extends out of the top of the plate support rack 4 and moves laterally on the top of the plate support rack 4. Thus, the fixing posts 61 extending from both sides clamp and straighten the plate placed on the top of the plate support rack 4, preventing the plate from being placed crooked, thereby improving the accuracy of plate cutting.

[0029] This utility model also provides a laser cutting machine, which includes the above-described bed structure.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A bed structure of a laser cutting machine comprising a laser cutting machine bed (1), characterized in that: The laser cutting machine body (1) top is equipped with laser cutting device (2) and laser cutting platform (3), the laser cutting platform (3) inside is equipped with a plurality of plate support rack (4), the laser cutting machine body (1) bottom is equipped with plate alignment assembly (5), the plate alignment assembly (5) includes fixed frame (51), the fixed frame (51) both sides are equipped with horizontal groove (52), two the both ends of horizontal groove (52) are equipped with inclined groove (53), the fixed frame (51) inside is inserted with two-way screw rod (55), the two-way screw rod (55) outside is equipped with two alignment units, the alignment unit includes threaded block (56), the threaded block (56) outside is equipped with connecting plate (57), the connecting plate (57) inside is equipped with sliding groove (58), the connecting plate (57) both sides are fixedly provided with connecting column (59), the connecting plate (57) top is fixedly provided with connecting strip (60), the connecting strip (60) top is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed column (61).

2. A bed structure for a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed frame (51) top is fixedly connected with the laser cutting machine body (1) bottom, and the fixed frame (51) is fixedly provided with a motor (54) on one side.

3. The bed structure of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two-way screw rod (55) penetrate through the two side walls of the fixed frame (51) and are connected to the two side walls of the fixed frame (51) through bearings.

4. The bed structure of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The two ends of the two-way screw rod (55) are opposite in screw rotation direction, and the two-way screw rod (55) penetrates the threaded block (56) and is connected to the threaded block (56) through threads.

5. The bed structure of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The threaded block (56) is arranged in the sliding groove (58) and is connected to the sliding groove (58) through sliding.

6. The bed structure of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (59) extends into the inclined groove (53) and is connected to the inclined groove (53) through sliding.

7. The bed structure of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (61) top extends into the plate support rack (4) inside.

8. A laser cutting machine characterized by: The bed body structure of any one of the preceding claims 1-7 is included.