Stone handrail polishing machine

By designing the mounting frame and gear assembly of the stone railing polishing machine, precise polishing of railing posts with different structural shapes is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient applicability of traditional polishing machines and improving polishing efficiency and safety.

CN223989335UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HUBEI HUASHUN STONE CARVING CRAFTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stone railing polishing machines are not suitable for railing posts with different structural shapes, which limits their application.

Method used

A stone railing polishing machine was designed. Through the combination of a mounting frame, sliding seat, arc-shaped toothed ring, mounting plate and multiple gears, the length and position of the polished stone can be adjusted. It is suitable for railing posts with rectangular and cylindrical structures.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise grinding of railing posts with different structural shapes, improves grinding efficiency and applicability, and avoids the railing posts tilting and collapsing during the grinding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine devices, and particularly discloses a stone handrail polishing machine which comprises an installation frame, a sliding seat is installed on the right side of the installation frame in a sliding mode, a first gear is rotatably installed at the position of an opening in the right side of the sliding seat, and an arc-shaped tooth groove ring is rotatably installed in the sliding seat. An arc-shaped tooth groove ring is meshed with a first gear, and a polishing stone can move under the action of a mounting disc, so that a rectangular structure can be formed through combination, and the outer side face of the rectangular structure of the baluster column can be polished; and secondly, under the action of an arc-shaped tooth groove ring and a mounting disc, an internal grinding stone can rotate, so that the baluster of a cylindrical structure can be ground, and the device is not limited to baluster of a single structure any more.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine devices, and in particular to a stone railing polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] As an important building and decoration material, the production and processing of stone directly affects the aesthetics and decorative effects of buildings. Most natural stone requires processing before it can be used as a building and decoration material. Therefore, with people's increasing pursuit of aesthetics and safety in buildings, the stone processing industry shows a huge market prospect. The most important aspects of stone processing are technology and equipment. Specifically, the industry's research on stone processing equipment mainly focuses on areas such as stone cutting, polishing, splicing, and finishing.

[0003] The railing is made by roughly processing columnar stone into a railing blank, and then polishing the railing blank. The current railing polishing machine polishes the railing blank by rotating it quickly.

[0004] However, the traditional grinding devices currently on the market have the following drawbacks during operation: they can only grind a single type of railing post and cannot be applied to railing posts with different structural shapes. Therefore, traditional grinding devices have limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stone railing polishing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stone railing polishing machine, including a mounting frame, a sliding seat slidably mounted on the right side of the mounting frame, a first gear rotatably mounted at the opening on the right side of the sliding seat, and an arc-shaped toothed ring rotatably mounted inside the sliding seat, the arc-shaped toothed ring meshing with the first gear;

[0007] An installation plate is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped toothed ring, and a polishing stone is slidably installed inside the installation plate. A convex groove is provided on the inner side of the sliding seat.

[0008] The arc-shaped toothed ring is rotatably mounted inside the convex sliding groove;

[0009] The polished stone has a railing post on its inner side, and the lower end of the railing post passes through the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a gear ring is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate, and a second gear is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. There are four second gears, all of which mesh with the gear ring. The outer side of the polishing stone also meshes with the second gear.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the polishing stone can be driven to adjust its internal length under the action of the second gear, thus making it suitable for rectangular structures of different lengths.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed through the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a sliding column is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of each polishing stone, with the lower end of each sliding column slidably installed on the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the polishing stone can be adjusted under the action of the sliding groove, thus making it suitable for railing posts with different structures.

[0014] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to one of the second gears on the inner side.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the second motor, the second gear can drive the gear ring to rotate, thereby driving multiple second gears to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the mounting bracket, and a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor. The threaded rod is located inside the mounting bracket, and the sliding seat is threadedly rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod. Both the front and rear ends of the left side of the sliding seat are slidably mounted on the mounting bracket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rod can be rotated under the action of the forward and reverse motors, thereby enabling the sliding seat to move up and down.

[0018] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on both the front and rear upper surfaces of the right opening of the sliding seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped toothed ring can be driven to rotate under the action of the first motor, and thus the mounting plate can rotate synchronously.

[0020] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the mounting bracket, and a main motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixing plate. An adjusting screw is rotatably installed on the upper end face of the main motor near the edge of the fixing plate, and a V-shaped clamping rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the adjusting screw.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the railing post can be ensured under the action of the V-shaped clamping rod, and the railing post can be prevented from tilting during the grinding process.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. This utility model allows the polishing stone to move under the action of the mounting plate, thereby assembling it into a rectangular structure, which enables polishing of the outer surface of the rectangular structure of the railing post; secondly, under the action of the arc-shaped toothed ring and the mounting plate, the polishing stone inside can be rotated, which enables polishing of the cylindrical structure of the railing post, so that this device is no longer limited to railing posts with a single structure.

[0024] 2. With the cooperation of the second gear and the slide groove, the size of the railing post can be adjusted according to its condition, thereby enabling precise grinding operations on different diameter positions of the railing post. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding seat of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the convex groove of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation disk of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing stone of this utility model;

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Forward and reverse motors; 201. Threaded rod; 202. Sliding seat; 203. Convex groove; 204. First motor; 205. First gear; 206. Arc-shaped toothed ring; 207. Mounting plate; 208. Gear ring; 209. Groove; 210. Polishing stone; 211. Sliding column; 212. Second gear; 213. Second motor;

[0034] 3. Fixed plate; 301. Main motor; 302. Adjusting screw; 303. V-shaped clamping rod;

[0035] 4. Railing posts. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0038] A stone railing polishing machine includes a mounting frame 1, wherein the mounting frame 1 is specifically structured as two cylinders, and fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the two cylinders, such as... Figure 2 As shown, a fixing plate 3 is then fixedly installed on the two cylinders at the lower end of the mounting bracket 1. The lower end of the fixing plate 3 is a certain distance from the ground. Then, the main motor 301 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the fixing plate 3. The lower end of the main motor 301 is flush with the lower end of the mounting bracket 1 to ensure that the mounting bracket 1 will not tilt. Figure 2 As shown, the output shaft of the main motor 301 passes through the fixed disk 3, and the upper diameter of the output shaft is slightly larger. Two symmetrical adjusting screws 302 are rotatably mounted near the edge of the upper end face of the main motor 301 output shaft. Each adjusting screw 302 has a V-shaped clamping rod 303 rotatably mounted on its adjacent end. When the two adjusting screws 302 rotate, and the adjacent ends, along with the rotatably connected V-shaped clamping rods 303, gradually reduce the distance between them, the railing post 4 placed on the upper end face of the main motor 301 output shaft can be fixed, ensuring that the railing post 4 is in a vertical position and preventing tilting or collapse during subsequent rotation. Figure 1 As shown.

[0039] A forward and reverse motor 2 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end face of the mounting bracket 1. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 2 extends to the inner side of the two cylinders of the mounting bracket 1, and a threaded rod 201 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 2. A sliding seat 202 is threadedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 201. The sliding seat 202 has a semi-circular structure and protrudes outward on its outer circumferential surface. The protruding part is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the two cylinders of the mounting bracket 1. Figure 1 As shown.

[0040] During use, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 2 rotates synchronously with the threaded rod 201. When the threaded rod 201 rotates, it can make the sliding seat 202 slide up and down, but it will not rotate synchronously with the threaded rod 201 due to the restriction of the mounting bracket 1.

[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two first motors 204 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the front opening of the sliding seat 202. A first gear 205 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 204. Then, a convex groove 203 is formed inside the sliding seat 202. An arc-shaped toothed ring 206 is rotatably installed inside the convex groove 203. The outer side of the arc-shaped toothed ring 206 has tooth grooves and meshes with the first gear 205. It should be noted that the front opening of the arc-shaped toothed ring 206 extends to the outer side of the sliding seat 202.

[0042] During use, the first motor 204 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 204 drives the first gear 205 to rotate. Under the action of the tooth groove, the first gear 205 can make the arc-shaped toothed ring 206 rotate.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, a mounting plate 207 is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped toothed ring 206. The upper surface of the mounting plate 207 is concave. A gear ring 208 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate 207. The outer side of the gear ring 208 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting plate 207. Four second gears 212 are evenly rotatably mounted in a circular array inside the gear ring 208 on the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate 207. Each second gear 212 meshes with the tooth grooves on the inner side of the gear ring 208. Four through-slots 209 are formed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate 207, distributed inside the second gears 212. Figure 5 As shown, a sliding column 211 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 209. A polishing stone 210 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sliding column 211. The outer side of the polishing stone 210 is toothed and meshes with the second gear 212. It should be noted that the polishing stones 210 are evenly distributed in a rectangular array, and the inner side of the polishing stone 210 is made of frosted material, so that the railing post 4 can be polished. In addition, the inner side of the polishing stone 210 can be recessed outward to a certain distance after contacting the railing post 4, so as to facilitate the polishing operation of the cylindrical railing post 4. The lower end face of the mounting plate 207 is in a through state to the inner center position.

[0044] In addition, a second motor 213 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mounting plate 207. The output shaft of the second motor 213 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one of the second gears 212. Therefore, during use, the output shaft of the second motor 213 drives the fixedly connected second gear 212 to rotate. When the second gear 212 rotates, it drives the gear ring 208 to rotate. When the gear ring 208 rotates, it can drive the other three second gears 212 to rotate. Therefore, the sliding column 211 on the lower end face of the polishing stone 210 that meshes with the second gear 212 slides inside the sliding groove 209, thereby changing the size of the inner side of the polishing stone 210.

[0045] Working principle: First, place the railing post 4 on the upper end face of the output shaft of the main motor 301, rotate the adjusting screw 302, and the adjusting screw 302, along with the V-shaped clamping rod 303, fixes the railing post 4.

[0046] Then, start the forward and reverse motor 2. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 2 drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate. When the threaded rod 201 rotates, it can make the sliding seat 202 move up and down. When the sliding seat 202 moves, it can drive the arc-shaped toothed ring 206 to move synchronously. The arc-shaped toothed ring 206 can drive the mounting plate 207 to rotate synchronously. The mounting plate 207 can drive the gear ring 208, the polishing stone 210, the second gear 212, and the second motor 213 to move synchronously.

[0047] The second motor 213 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 213 drives the fixedly connected second gear 212 to rotate, thereby causing the gear ring 208 to drive the other three second gears 212 to rotate, so that the polishing stone 210 can slide under the action of the slide column 211.

[0048] Then start the main motor 301. The output shaft of the main motor 301 drives the railing post 4 to rotate, while the sliding seat 202 moves up and down, thereby polishing the outer surface of the railing post 4.

[0049] In addition, when the first motor 204 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 204 drives the first gear 205 to rotate. The first gear 205 drives the arc-shaped toothed ring 206 to rotate synchronously with the mounting plate 207, so that the rotation direction of the mounting plate 207 is opposite to the rotation direction of the main motor 301, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stone balustrade polishing machine comprising a mounting frame (1), characterised in that: The right side of the mounting frame (1) is slidably provided with a sliding seat (202), a first gear (205) is rotatably arranged at the opening position of the right side of the sliding seat (202), and an arc-shaped tooth groove ring (206) is rotatably arranged in the sliding seat (202), and the arc-shaped tooth groove ring (206) is meshed with the first gear (205); The inner side of the arc-shaped tooth groove ring (206) is fixedly provided with a mounting disc (207), and the inner side of the mounting disc (207) is slidably provided with a grinding stone (210). The inner side of the sliding seat (202) is provided with a convex sliding groove (203); The arc-shaped tooth groove ring (206) is rotatably arranged in the convex sliding groove (203); The inner side of the grinding stone (210) is provided with a railing column (4), and the lower end of the railing column (4) penetrates the mounting disc (207).

2. A stone balustrade polishing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inner side of the mounting disc (207) is rotatably provided with a gear ring (208), and the inner bottom surface of the mounting disc (207) is rotatably provided with four second gears (212), which are meshed with the gear ring (208). The outer side of the grinding stone (210) is also meshed with the second gears (212).

3. A stone balustrade polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein: The inner bottom surface of the mounting disc (207) is provided with a sliding groove (209), and the lower end surface of the grinding stone (210) is fixedly provided with a sliding column (211), and the lower end of the sliding column (211) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (209).

4. A stone balustrade polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein: The lower end surface of the mounting disc (207) is fixedly provided with a second motor (213), and the output shaft of the second motor (213) penetrates the mounting disc (207) and is fixedly connected with one of the second gears (212) on the inner side.

5. A stone balustrade polishing machine according to claim 4, wherein: The upper end surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a forward and reverse motor (2), and a threaded rod (201) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (2). The threaded rod (201) is located on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and the sliding seat (202) is threadedly rotatably arranged on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (201). The left side of the sliding seat (202) is slidably arranged on the mounting frame (1).

6. A stone balustrade polishing machine according to claim 5, wherein: The right side of the sliding seat (202) is fixedly provided with a first motor (204) at the opening position of the front and rear upper end surfaces, and the output shaft of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected with the first gear (205).

7. A stone railing polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower right side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed disc (3), and the lower end of the fixed disc (3) is fixedly provided with a main motor (301). The output shaft of the main motor (301) penetrates the upper end surface of the fixed disc (3) and is rotatably arranged with an adjusting screw (302) near the edge. The inner side of the adjusting screw (302) is rotatably provided with a V-shaped clamping rod (303).