Wandering star wheel with dustproof structure
By setting dust suction holes and limiting mechanisms on the planetary wheel, the problems of dust splashing and high cost of replacing the protective ring are solved, dust removal and material adaptability are achieved, and the environmental protection and efficiency of the polishing process are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing planetary wheels have problems such as dust splashing and environmental pollution during the polishing process, and the cost of replacing the protective ring is high.
A planetary wheel with a dustproof structure was designed. By setting a dust suction hole, an annular groove, a sealing ring and a connecting pipe in the placement hole, combined with a limiting mechanism, dust can be removed and the polishing material can be adjusted and limited.
It effectively prevents dust from scattering, reduces environmental pollution during the polishing process, and adapts to polishing materials of different sizes through a limiting mechanism, thereby improving efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223989387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planetary wheel technology, specifically a planetary wheel with a dustproof structure. Background Technology
[0002] Planetary wheels are fixtures used in the polishing processes of various flat surfaces such as glass, lenses, silicon wafers, and hard drives. They are also known as polishing jigs or polishing pads.
[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN221364326U) that discloses an anti-chipping planetary wheel for double-sided polishing of lithium tantalate wafers. The planetary wheel includes a main body with gears on its outer periphery. The main body has a first drain hole and a second drain hole, the first drain hole being located in the middle of the main body and the second drain holes located on either side of a placement hole. The main body also has a protective ring, and a protective ring is located inside the placement hole. A limiting groove is provided at the connection between the protective ring and the placement hole. An indicator hole is located between the first drain hole and the placement hole. By optimizing the planetary wheel material and structure, the patent solves the problems of wafer chipping, scratching of processing tools, and low production efficiency caused by existing planetary wheels during polishing. By fixing protective rings of different sizes to the planetary wheel, it can be used for polishing 4-inch, 6-inch, and 8-inch wafers respectively.
[0004] It allows for the convenient placement of different polishing materials by changing the protective rings of different sizes. However, it has its drawbacks. Changing the protective rings requires storing many other protective rings, which increases costs. In addition, it lacks a dustproof mechanism, which causes dust to fly during polishing and pollute the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a planetary wheel with a dustproof structure, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a planetary wheel with a dustproof structure, comprising a planetary wheel body, the top of the planetary wheel body having a plurality of vertically penetrating placement holes, the bottom of the placement holes having an annular groove, a sealing ring being rotatably connected inside the annular groove, two dust suction holes being formed on the inner sidewall of the placement holes, the dust suction holes being connected to the annular groove, and a connecting pipe being fixed to the bottom of the sealing ring.
[0007] Preferably, the placement hole is provided with a limiting mechanism, which includes multiple limiting blocks. The outer side wall of each limiting block has a movable groove and two connecting rods are rotatably connected inside. The other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixed with a rotating block and a moving block. The inner side wall of the placement hole has an annular mounting groove, and the top and bottom of the rotating block are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner surfaces of the annular mounting groove, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the planetary wheel body is provided with multiple arc-shaped through slots outside the placement hole, the top of the moving block is fixed with a connecting block, and multiple rotating rings are provided above the planetary wheel body. The top of the connecting block passes through the arc-shaped through slots and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rings.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating ring has a fastening screw inside, and the bottom end of the fastening screw passes through the rotating ring and is screwed to one of the connecting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting block is made of rubber.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the fastening screw is provided with a transverse lever.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] This invention provides a planetary wheel with a dustproof structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. This planetary wheel with a dustproof structure is equipped with a dust suction hole, an annular groove, a sealing ring, and a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is connected to an external suction pipe and a fan. When polishing various flat surfaces such as glass, lenses, silicon wafers, and hard drives, the suction pipe generates suction force, which can draw the polishing dust into the dust suction hole and prevent the dust from scattering.
[0015] 2. This planetary wheel with a dustproof structure, through the setting of a limiting mechanism, rotates the ring according to the size of the polishing material such as glass, lens, silicon wafer, hard disk, etc. The rotating ring moves the connecting block and the moving block. The movement of the moving block causes the two connecting rods to close, so that multiple limiting blocks can be closed. The distance between the limiting blocks can be adjusted to facilitate the placement of polishing materials. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the star wheel body in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4This is a bottom view of the structure of the mid-range star wheel body of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Rotating ring; 2. Placement hole; 3. Limiting block; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Annular mounting groove; 6. Limiting mechanism; 7. Planetary wheel body; 8. Fastening screw; 9. Dust extraction hole; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Movable groove; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Arc-shaped through groove; 14. Connecting block; 15. Moving block; 16. Rotating block; 17. Annular rotating groove. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a planetary wheel with a dustproof structure, including a planetary wheel body 7. The top of the planetary wheel body 7 is provided with a plurality of vertically penetrating placement holes 2. The bottom of the placement holes 2 is provided with an annular rotating groove 17. A sealing ring 10 is rotatably connected inside the annular rotating groove 17. Two dust suction holes 9 are provided on the inner sidewall of the placement holes 2. The dust suction holes 9 are connected to the annular rotating groove 17. A connecting pipe 12 is fixed to the bottom of the sealing ring 10, so that dust can be sucked up during polishing.
[0023] Furthermore, the placement hole 2 is equipped with a limiting mechanism 6, which includes multiple limiting blocks 3. Two connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of each limiting block 3 via a movable groove 11. A rotating block 16 and a moving block 15 are respectively fixed to the other ends of the two connecting rods 4. An annular mounting groove 5 is provided on the inner side wall of the placement hole 2. The top and bottom of the rotating block 16 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner surfaces of the annular mounting groove 5, respectively. This allows the distance between the limiting blocks 3 to be adjusted according to the size of the polishing material, facilitating the placement of the polishing material. The top of the planetary wheel body 7 is located on the outer side of the placement hole 2. There are multiple arc-shaped through slots 13. A connecting block 14 is fixed to the top of the moving block 15. Multiple rotating rings 1 are provided above the planetary wheel body 7. The top of the connecting block 14 passes through the arc-shaped through slot 13 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 1, so that multiple moving blocks 15 can move simultaneously. A fastening screw 8 is provided inside the rotating ring 1. The bottom end of the fastening screw 8 passes through the rotating ring 1 and is screwed to one of the connecting blocks 14, so that the rotating ring 1 can be fixed. The limiting block 3 is made of rubber, which can protect the polished material. A horizontal lever is provided on the top of the fastening screw 8, which makes it convenient to manually rotate the fastening screw 8.
[0024] During operation, the rotating ring 1 is rotated according to the size of the polishing materials such as glass, lenses, silicon wafers, and hard drives. The rotating ring 1 moves the connecting block 14 and the moving block 15. The movement of the moving block 15 causes the two connecting rods 4 to close. The closing of the connecting rods 4 causes the limiting block 3 to move. This allows multiple limiting blocks 3 to close. Adjusting the distance between the limiting blocks 3 facilitates the placement of polishing materials. The connecting pipe 12 is connected to a suction pipe and a fan. When polishing various flat surfaces such as glass, lenses, silicon wafers, and hard drives, the fan is turned on, and the suction pipe generates suction. In this way, the dust suction hole 9 can suck the polishing dust into the annular rotating groove 17 and then discharge it from the connecting pipe 12 to prevent dust from scattering.
[0025] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A planet wheel having a dustproof structure, comprising a planet wheel body (7), characterized in that: The top of the wandering star wheel body (7) is provided with a plurality of up-and-down penetrating placing holes (2), the bottom of the placing hole (2) is provided with an annular rotating groove (17), the inside of the annular rotating groove (17) is rotatably connected with a sealing ring (10), the inner side wall of the placing hole (2) is provided with two dust suction holes (9), the dust suction hole (9) and the annular rotating groove (17) are communicated, and the bottom of the sealing ring (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (12).
2. The star wheel with dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the placing hole (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism (6), the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of limiting blocks (3), the outer side wall of the limiting block (3) is provided with a movable groove (11), the inside of the movable groove (11) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (4), the other end of the two connecting rods (4) is respectively fixedly connected with a rotating block (16) and a moving block (15), the inner side wall of the placing hole (2) is provided with an annular mounting groove (5), and the top and bottom of the rotating block (16) are rotatably connected with the upper and lower surfaces of the inside of the annular mounting groove (5).
3. The star wheel with dustproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the wandering star wheel body (7) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped penetrating grooves (13) outside the placing hole (2), the top of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (14), the upper side of the wandering star wheel body (7) is provided with a plurality of rotating rings (1), and the top end of the connecting block (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotating ring (1) through the arc-shaped penetrating groove (13).
4. The star wheel with dustproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating ring (1) is provided with a fastening screw (8), and the bottom end of the fastening screw (8) is screwed through the rotating ring (1) and one of the connecting blocks (14).
5. The star wheel with dustproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the limiting block (3) is rubber.
6. The star wheel with dustproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fastening screw (8) is provided with a transverse shifting block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-edge-breakage wandering star wheel for double-sided polishing of lithium tantalate wafer
CN221364326U