Installation device of photovoltaic module

By combining mounting brackets, movable platforms, and traction mechanisms, the automated installation of photovoltaic modules is achieved, solving the installation difficulties and safety issues in existing technologies and improving efficiency and safety.

CN223990517UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13ENERTRACK TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for photovoltaic modules are difficult to install, inefficient, and pose safety hazards, especially when working at heights, where installers need to frequently move and fix the installation platform.

Method used

An installation device is adopted, which includes a mounting frame, a movable mounting platform and a traction mechanism. The traction mechanism and the mounting platform work together to realize the automated installation of photovoltaic modules. The guide mechanism and the fixing mechanism ensure stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the difficulty of photovoltaic module installation, improves installation efficiency, reduces worker workload, enhances safety, and ensures the stability and reliability of the installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an installation device of a photovoltaic module, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, the photovoltaic module comprises a zipper and a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the plurality of photovoltaic panels are fixed on the zipper and are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the zipper, the installation device comprises an installation rack, a movable installation platform and a traction mechanism, the mounting rack is used for fixedly mounting a photovoltaic module, the mounting platform is suitable for moving to one side of the mounting rack, the mounting platform is used for unwinding a zipper, the mounting platform is further used for loading a photovoltaic panel, the traction mechanism is located on the other side of the mounting rack in the first direction, and the traction mechanism is used for pulling the photovoltaic module to move in the first direction; and fixing the photovoltaic module on the mounting rack at the target mounting position. According to the installation device, the installation difficulty of the photovoltaic module can be reduced, the installation efficiency can be improved, and the safety of installation personnel can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic module installation technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic module installation device. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, most projects have requirements on the installation height of photovoltaic (PV) modules. For projects with high requirements on installation height, the installation of PV modules involves working at height. During the installation of PV modules, after each PV panel is installed, the installer or equipment needs to move to the next installation position. Each time a PV module is installed, a fixed installation platform is required, making the installation difficult, inefficient, and reducing the safety of the installers who need to work at height. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes an installation device for photovoltaic modules, which helps to reduce the difficulty of installing photovoltaic modules, improves installation efficiency, and enhances the safety of installers.

[0004] This application provides an installation device for a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic module includes a zipper and multiple photovoltaic panels. The multiple photovoltaic panels are fixed to the zipper and arranged sequentially along the length of the zipper. The installation device includes a mounting frame, a movable mounting platform, and a traction mechanism. The mounting frame is used to fix the photovoltaic module. Along a first direction, the mounting platform is adapted to move to one side of the mounting frame. The mounting platform is used to unwind the zipper and also to load the photovoltaic panels. Along the first direction, the traction mechanism is located on the other side of the mounting frame. The traction mechanism is used to pull the photovoltaic module along the first direction to a target installation position to fix the photovoltaic module to the mounting frame.

[0005] According to the photovoltaic module installation device of this application, when installing photovoltaic modules, the traction mechanism can cooperate with the installation platform. As the traction mechanism pulls the cable to move in the first direction, the installer or installation equipment only needs to install multiple photovoltaic panels sequentially on the cable on the installation platform to complete the installation of the photovoltaic module. This helps to reduce the installation difficulty of photovoltaic modules, improve installation efficiency, reduce the workload of installers, and improve the safety of installers. In addition, the installation platform is movable and can be set in different positions according to installation needs, which can further improve the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules.

[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, the installation device further includes: a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism being fixed to the mounting frame, the guide mechanism being adapted to abut against the zipper to cause the photovoltaic module to move along the first direction.

[0007] In the above technical solution, by setting a guiding mechanism, the photovoltaic module can move stably along the first direction, reducing the probability of the photovoltaic module deviating during movement, which is more conducive to improving the stability of the installation device when installing photovoltaic modules.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the guide mechanism is detachably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0009] In the above technical solution, by setting a guide mechanism that can be detachably mounted on the mounting frame, the guide mechanism can selectively guide the photovoltaic module. The guide mechanism plays a guiding role when the photovoltaic module moves, and the guide mechanism is separated from the photovoltaic module when the photovoltaic module and the mounting frame are fixedly connected.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, there are multiple guiding mechanisms, and the multiple guiding mechanisms are arranged sequentially along the first direction.

[0011] In the above technical solution, by setting multiple guiding mechanisms, the stability of the photovoltaic module during movement can be further improved, which is conducive to further improving the reliability of photovoltaic module installation.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the guiding mechanism includes: a first support and a roller, the first support being adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame, the roller being rotatably disposed on the first support about a first rotation axis extending along a second direction, the roller being adapted to abut against the zipper, the second direction intersecting the first direction.

[0013] In the above technical solution, by setting a guiding mechanism including a first support and a roller, the probability of the guiding mechanism obstructing the photovoltaic module from moving in the first direction can be reduced, which is conducive to the smooth movement of the zipper in the first direction.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the first support includes: a first support plate, a connecting plate, and a second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are opposite to each other and spaced apart along the second direction. The connecting plate is connected between the first support plate and the second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are located on the same side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame. The roller is located between the first support plate and the second support plate and its two ends are rotatably disposed on the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively.

[0015] In the above technical solution, by setting the first support including a first support plate, a connecting plate and a second support plate, the first support can better cooperate with the roller, which is conducive to improving the stability of the guide mechanism and improving the guiding effect of the guide mechanism on the pull lock.

[0016] According to some embodiments of this application, the guiding mechanism includes: a second support, a rotating frame, and a plurality of rollers. The second support is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame. The rotating frame is rotatably disposed on the second support about a second rotation axis. The plurality of rollers are rotatably disposed on the rotating frame about a third rotation axis and are arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the rotating frame. The second rotation axis and the third rotation axis both extend along a second direction. The rollers form roller grooves for assembling the zipper. The roller grooves extend along the circumference of the rollers. The second direction intersects the first direction.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the guiding mechanism not only plays a guiding role, but also reduces the risk of the connector being stuck in the roller groove and the connector breaking due to collision between the connector and the guiding mechanism.

[0018] According to some embodiments of this application, the rotating frame includes: a rotating shaft and a plurality of spokes, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the second support, the plurality of spokes are arranged around the rotating shaft along the circumference of the rotating shaft, and one end of each spoke is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of each spoke is provided with a corresponding roller.

[0019] In the above technical solution, by setting the rotating frame to include a rotating shaft and multiple spokes, the stability of the rotating frame when driving multiple rollers to rotate can be improved.

[0020] According to some embodiments of this application, the installation device further includes a fixing mechanism adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame, wherein when the photovoltaic module moves to the target installation position, the fixing mechanism can fix the photovoltaic module to the mounting frame.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism can reduce the probability of the corresponding zipper moving radially along the zipper, thereby achieving the effect of further fixing the photovoltaic module.

[0022] According to some embodiments of this application, the fixing mechanism includes: a first pressure plate and a second pressure plate, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate being disposed opposite to each other, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate jointly defining a through hole for the zipper to pass through, the through hole extending along the first direction, and being connected to the mounting bracket by fasteners passing through the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, so that the fixing mechanism is fixed to the mounting bracket.

[0023] In the above technical solution, when the zipper passes through the corresponding through hole, the fastener passes through the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate and is connected to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the corresponding zipper by the fixing mechanism.

[0024] According to some embodiments of this application, the installation device further includes: a traction rod, the traction mechanism being used to wind up the traction rope, and the traction rope being fixedly connected to the zipper via the traction rod.

[0025] In the above technical solution, when the traction mechanism pulls the photovoltaic module along the first direction by winding the traction rope, the traction rod can improve the balance and stability of the photovoltaic module when the traction rope pulls it, and can better improve the stability of the photovoltaic module during movement.

[0026] According to some embodiments of this application, the installation platform includes: a platform body and wheels. The platform body is provided with a rotatable unwinding wheel for unwinding the cable. The platform body is used to load the photovoltaic panel. The wheels are located on the platform body and below the platform body.

[0027] The above technical solution facilitates the installation of photovoltaic modules in different locations on the installation platform, making the installation of photovoltaic modules more convenient.

[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of installing a photovoltaic module using the installation device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0031] Figure 2 This is another schematic diagram of installing photovoltaic modules according to the installation device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a top view of a photovoltaic module installed using an installation device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the completed installation of photovoltaic modules according to the embodiments of this application;

[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region C in the middle;

[0037] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region D in the middle;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a guiding mechanism provided according to one embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a guiding mechanism provided according to another embodiment of this application.

[0040] Figure label:

[0041] Installation device 100,

[0042] Mounting bracket 10, sub-mounting bracket 11, second mounting part 111, first sub-plate 1111, second sub-plate 1112, third sub-plate 1113, first mounting hole 1114, fastening device 1115, second support rod 112.

[0043] Mounting platform 20, platform body 21, unwinding wheels 211, traveling wheels 22

[0044] Traction mechanism 30, traction rope 31, traction rod 32, winding reel 33.

[0045] Guide mechanism 40, first support 41, first support plate 411, third rotating part 4111, connecting plate 412, second support plate 413, roller 42, roller body 421, first rotating part 422, second rotating part 423, second support 43, third support plate 431, fourth support plate 432, first support seat 433, rotating frame 44, rotating shaft 441, spoke 442, roller 45, roller groove 451.

[0046] Fixing mechanism 50, first pressure plate 51, second pressure plate 52

[0047] Anchoring device 60,

[0048] Fixing device 70, fixing base 71, fixing rope 72,

[0049] First fixing plate 81, first mounting hole 811

[0050] Connector 90, first plate 91, second plate 92, third plate 93, fourth plate 94, fifth plate 95, fastening bolt 96, second mounting hole 97.

[0051] Photovoltaic module 200, zipper 210, photovoltaic panel 220. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0053] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes an installation apparatus 100 for a photovoltaic module 200 according to an embodiment of this application.

[0054] This application provides an installation device 100 for a photovoltaic module 200. The photovoltaic module 200 may include a zipper 210 and a plurality of photovoltaic panels 220. The plurality of photovoltaic panels 220 are fixed to the zipper 210 and arranged sequentially along the length direction of the zipper 210. The installation device 100 may include: a mounting frame 10, a movable mounting platform 20, and a traction mechanism 30. The mounting frame 10 is used to fix the photovoltaic module 200. Along a first direction, the mounting platform 20 is adapted to move to one side of the mounting frame 10. The mounting platform 20 is used to unwind the zipper 210 and is also used to load the photovoltaic panels 220. Along the first direction, the traction mechanism 30 is located on the other side of the mounting frame 10. The traction mechanism 30 is used to pull the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction to fix the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting frame 10 at the target installation position.

[0055] It should be noted that most projects have requirements regarding the installation height of photovoltaic (PV) modules. For projects with high height requirements, the installation of PV modules involves working at height. During installation, after each PV panel is installed, the installer or equipment needs to move to the next installation location. A fixed installation platform is required for each installation, making the process difficult, inefficient, and increasing worker safety due to the height requirements.

[0056] Based on this, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment proposes an installation device 100 for a photovoltaic module 200, such as... Figure 5As shown, the photovoltaic module 200 may include a zipper 210 and multiple photovoltaic panels 220. The multiple photovoltaic panels 220 can be fixed to the zipper 210 and can be arranged sequentially along the length of the zipper 210. The zipper 210 can be made of metal materials such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and can maintain stable performance during long-term use. There can be multiple zippers 210, which can be arranged in parallel to support the multiple photovoltaic panels 220, improving the stability of the photovoltaic panels 220 when fixed to the zipper 210, and thus improving the stability of the photovoltaic module 200. This embodiment uses two zippers 210 as an example. The two zippers 210 can be spaced apart, and their height can be the same. When multiple photovoltaic panels 220 are fixed to both zippers 210, the multiple photovoltaic panels 220 can be parallel to the horizontal plane. The zipper 210 can be fixed to the mounting bracket 10, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting bracket 10. Along the height direction of the mounting device 100, the photovoltaic module 200 can be positioned above the mounting bracket 10, which supports the photovoltaic module 200. The mounting bracket 10 can separate the photovoltaic module 200 from the ground, allowing it to be installed at a higher position. The installation height of the mounting bracket 10 can be adjusted according to the installation height requirements of the photovoltaic module 200. When the mounting device 100... Figure 1 When setting the orientation, the height direction of the mounting device 100 is... Figure 1 The Z-direction in the middle.

[0057] As an example, the mounting bracket 10 can be a single unit, which may include a first mounting portion and a first support rod. The first mounting portion may extend along a first direction. When the mounting device 100 is in use... Figure 1 When setting the direction, the first direction can be... Figure 1 In the Y-direction, the first direction can be perpendicular to the height direction of the mounting device 100. When the mounting device 100 is used to install the photovoltaic module 200, the length direction of the zipper 210 is the first direction. The length of the first mounting part can be equal to the length of the zipper 210. The first mounting part can be used to support the photovoltaic module 200, and the zipper 210 can be fixed to the first mounting part, thereby fixing the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting frame 10. The first support rod can be located below the first mounting part, and the first support rod can extend along the height direction of the mounting device 100. There can be multiple first support rods, and multiple first support rods can be arranged sequentially along the first direction. Multiple first support rods can jointly support the first mounting part, which helps to improve the reliability of fixing the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting frame 10.

[0058] As another example, such as Figure 2As shown, the mounting frame 10 may include multiple sub-mounting frames 11, which can be arranged sequentially along a first direction, and the interval between any two adjacent sub-mounting frames 11 can be equal. Each sub-mounting frame 11 may include a second mounting part 111 and a second support rod 112, each second support rod 112 supporting a corresponding second mounting part 111. All second mounting parts 111 can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module 200, thereby allowing the photovoltaic module 200 to be fixed to the multiple sub-mounting frames 11. Figure 7 As shown, the second mounting part 111 may include a first sub-plate 1111, a second sub-plate 1112, and a third sub-plate 1113. The first sub-plate 1111 and the third sub-plate 1113 may be arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the height direction of the mounting device 100. The second sub-plate 1112 may be connected between the first sub-plate 1111 and the third sub-plate 1113. The first sub-plate 1111 may be located above the third sub-plate 1113. The third sub-plate 1113 may be connected to the second support rod 112. The first sub-plate 1111 may be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module 200. The second sub-plate 1112 can form an angle with the first sub-plate 1111, and the angle can be a right angle. The second sub-plate 1112 can also form an angle with the third sub-plate 1113, and the angle can be a right angle. The first sub-plate 1111 and the third sub-plate 1113 can both be parallel to the horizontal plane. The second sub-plate 1112 can be located in the middle of the first sub-plate 1111, and the second sub-plate 1112 can be located in the middle of the third sub-plate 1113. That is, the second support part can be constructed as an I-beam.

[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the illustration, this embodiment of the application takes the mounting frame 10 as an example, which includes multiple sub-mounting frames 11, and the multiple sub-mounting frames 11 jointly fix the photovoltaic module 200. The two sub-mounting frames 11 located at the ends of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction can be fixedly connected to the two ends of the photovoltaic module 200 along the length direction of the zipper 210, so that the photovoltaic module 200 can be unfolded along the first direction. The mounting platform 20 can move to one side of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction. The mounting platform 20 can be used to unwind the zipper 210. The zipper 210 can move along the first direction. The zipper 210 can be used to fix the installation of multiple photovoltaic panels 220. The zipper 210 can drive the multiple photovoltaic panels 220 to move together. The installation platform 20 can also be used to load multiple photovoltaic panels 220. Multiple photovoltaic panels 220 that are not fixed to the cable 210 can be placed on the installation platform 20 without disassembling the photovoltaic modules 200, which can reduce the workload of the installers and improve the installation efficiency. As an example, in a project where photovoltaic modules 200 are installed on the water, there is no need for floating boats to transport the photovoltaic modules 200 back and forth, which can reduce the workload of the installers.

[0060] When the installation platform 20 unwinds the cable 210, installers or equipment can sequentially install multiple photovoltaic panels 220 onto the cable 210 on the installation platform 20. As the installation platform 20 unwinds the cable 210, the cable 210 moves along a first direction, allowing the multiple photovoltaic panels 220 to be arranged sequentially along that direction. Furthermore, installers can install multiple photovoltaic panels 220 onto the cable 210 directly on the installation platform 20, eliminating the need for high-altitude work and improving their safety. Installers also do not need to lift the photovoltaic modules 200 from the ground onto the cable 210, reducing their workload and improving installation efficiency.

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the traction mechanism 30 can be located on the other side of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction. The traction mechanism 30 can be fixedly connected to the zipper 210. The traction mechanism 30 can play a guiding role and can pull the zipper 210 to move along the first direction, thereby extending the zipper 210 along the first direction. The traction mechanism 30 can pull the zipper 210 to move. During the process of the traction mechanism 30 pulling the zipper 210 to move, the installer or installation equipment installs multiple photovoltaic panels 220 sequentially onto the zipper 210 on the installation platform 20. The traction mechanism 30 can pull the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction. When the photovoltaic module 200 moves to the target installation position, the photovoltaic module 200 can be fixed to the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11 at the target installation position, separating the traction mechanism 30 from the zipper 210 and cutting off the excess part of the zipper 210, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the photovoltaic module 200.

[0062] When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200, the traction mechanism 30 can pull the photovoltaic module 200 continuously and slowly. The traction mechanism 30 can also pull intermittently according to the time required for the installation of the photovoltaic module 200, so that multiple photovoltaic panels 220 can be smoothly installed on the cable 210, which helps to improve the reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0063] As an example, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second mounting portion 111 of the sub-mounting bracket 11 may have a first mounting hole 1114. The first mounting hole 1114 may be provided in the first sub-plate 1111 and may penetrate the first sub-plate 1111 along its thickness direction. There may be multiple first mounting holes 1114. Multiple first mounting holes 1114 may be fitted with fastening devices 1115 to fix the corresponding zipper 210 to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11.

[0064] As an example, such as Figure 7As shown, the fastening device 1115 can be a U-bolt. The U-bolt can include two rods and an arc-shaped connecting rod. The two rods can be respectively inserted into the two first mounting holes 1114. When the U-bolt is inserted into the two first mounting holes 1114 and fixedly connected with the nut, the arc-shaped connecting rod of the U-bolt can abut against the corresponding zipper 210, thereby fixing the corresponding zipper 210 to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the photovoltaic module 200 for the mounting bracket 10.

[0065] In this embodiment, when installing the photovoltaic module 200, the traction mechanism 30 can cooperate with the installation platform 20. As the traction mechanism 30 pulls the cable 210 to move in the first direction, the installer or the installation equipment only needs to install multiple photovoltaic panels 220 sequentially onto the cable 210 on the installation platform 20 to complete the installation of the photovoltaic module 200. This helps to reduce the installation difficulty of the photovoltaic module 200, improve the installation efficiency, reduce the workload of the installer, and improve the safety of the installer. Furthermore, the installation platform 20 is movable and can be set in different positions according to the installation needs, which can further improve the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0066] As an example, such as Figure 1As shown, the mounting device 100 may include a fixing device 70, which may be disposed on the ground and connected to the mounting frame 10. The fixing device 70 can be used to fix the mounting frame 10, thereby further improving the stability of the mounting frame 10. There may be multiple fixing devices 70, such as two or four. This embodiment uses four fixing devices 70 as an example. The four fixing devices 70 are respectively disposed on both sides of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction. Two sub-mounting frames 11 located at both ends of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction can be connected to the four fixing devices 70 respectively. Each sub-mounting frame 11 can be connected to two fixing devices 70. Two fixing devices 70 located on the same side of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction can be spaced apart. The fixing device 70 may be located on the side of the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11 facing away from other sub-mounting frames 11 along the first direction. The fixing device 70 may include a fixing base 71 and a fixing rope 72. The fixing base 71 may be fixed to the ground and may be constructed as a columnar structure. The mounting base 71 can be made of materials such as cement or concrete, and the fixing rope 72 can be made of high-strength alloy steel, capable of withstanding significant tensile forces. One end of the fixing rope 72 can be connected to the top of the mounting base 71, and the other end can be connected to the second mounting portion 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11. The top of the mounting base 71 can be positioned lower than the second mounting portion 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11, and the fixing rope 72 can extend at an angle. The fixing device 70 effectively supports the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11, further improving the reliability of the photovoltaic module 200 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 10.

[0067] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the photovoltaic panel 220 can be fixed to the zipper 210 via connectors 90. There can be multiple connectors 90, each of which can be connected to the zipper 210. Each connector 90 has a corresponding zipper 210. Multiple connectors 90 can be arranged sequentially along the length of the zipper 210. Each photovoltaic panel 220 can be connected to the corresponding zipper 210 via two connectors 90. That is, the distance between any two adjacent connectors 90 on the same zipper 210 can be the length of the photovoltaic panel 220 along the first direction. In this application, there can be two zippers 210, meaning each photovoltaic panel 220 can be fixed to two zippers 210 via four connectors 90. The connectors 90 can be fixedly connected to the corresponding zipper 210 via snap-fit, bolt connection, or other methods.

[0068] As an example, such as Figure 6As shown, the connector 90 can be connected to the corresponding zipper 210 via a first fixing plate 81. The first fixing plate 81 can be welded to the zipper 210, or the first fixing plate 81 can be integrally formed with the zipper 210. The first fixing plate 81 can have a first mounting hole 811, which can penetrate the first fixing plate 81 along its thickness direction. There can be two first mounting holes 811, which can be located on opposite sides of the zipper 210. The connector 90 can include a first plate 91, a second plate 92, a third plate 93, a fourth plate 94, and a fifth plate 95. The first plate 91, second plate 92, third plate 93, fourth plate 94, and fifth plate 95 can be connected sequentially, and the first plate 91, second plate 92, third plate 93, fourth plate 94, and fifth plate 95 can be integrally formed. The first plate 91, the third plate 93, and the fifth plate 95 can be parallel to each other. The second plate 92 and the fourth plate 94 can be parallel to each other. The second plate 92 can be connected between the first plate 91 and the third plate 93, and the fourth plate 94 can be connected between the third plate 93 and the fifth plate 95. The second plate 92 and the first plate 91 can form an angle, which can be a right angle or a similar right angle. The second plate 92 and the third plate 93 can form an angle, which can be a right angle or a similar right angle. The fourth plate 94 and the fifth plate 95 can form an angle, which can be a right angle or a similar right angle.

[0069] Along the height direction of the connector 90, the setting height of the first plate 91 and the fifth plate 95 can be the same, while the setting height of the third plate 93 can be lower than that of the first plate 91 and the fifth plate 95. The third plate 93 can have a second mounting hole, which can penetrate the third plate 93 along its thickness direction; there can be two second mounting holes. The connector 90 can be connected to the zipper 210 via the first fixing plate 81, and the connector 90 can also be connected to the first fixing plate 81 via fastening bolts 96, thus allowing the connector 90 to be connected to the zipper 210. When the connector 90 is assembled with the corresponding first fixing plate 81, the two second mounting holes can be set in the height direction of the connector 90 and the two first mounting holes 811 respectively. The fastening bolts 96 can be sequentially inserted into the second mounting holes and the first mounting holes 811 and assembled with the nuts, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the connector 90 and the first fixing plate 81 with the fastening bolts 96, so that the connector 90 is fixed to the corresponding zipper 210.

[0070] The second plate 92, the third plate 93, and the fourth plate 94 can form mounting grooves. The fastening bolt 96 can be assembled into the mounting grooves. The mounting grooves can be located below the photovoltaic panel 220. Along the height direction of the connector 90, the mounting grooves can be recessed towards the connector 90, thereby achieving the effect of the fastening bolt 96 avoiding the photovoltaic panel 220, reducing the probability of the head of the fastening bolt 96 colliding with the photovoltaic panel 220, and reducing the probability of the fastening bolt 96 lifting the photovoltaic panel 220, so that the photovoltaic panel 220 can be stably set on the connector 90. The connector 90 also has a plurality of second mounting holes 97, which can be respectively provided on the first plate 91 and the fifth plate 95. The number of second mounting holes 97 on the first plate 91 can be the same as the number of second mounting holes 97 on the fifth plate 95. The photovoltaic panel 220 can be fixedly connected to the corresponding connector 90 by bolts. The bolts can pass through the second mounting holes 97 and be fixedly connected with nuts, so that the photovoltaic panel 220 can be assembled with the corresponding connector 90, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the photovoltaic panel 220 to the corresponding zipper 210 by the corresponding connector 90.

[0071] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting device 100 may further include: a guide mechanism 40, which is fixed to the mounting frame 10 and is adapted to abut against the pull lock 210 to move the photovoltaic module 200 in a first direction.

[0072] The guide mechanism 40 can be fixed to the mounting frame 10, and can be connected to at least one sub-mounting frame 11. The guide mechanism 40 can also be connected to the second mounting portion 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction, the guide mechanism 40 can act as a guide. The cable 210 can be located above the guide mechanism 40, and the guide mechanism 40 can abut against the cable 210. The guide mechanism 40 can support the corresponding cable 210, thereby allowing the photovoltaic module 200 to move stably along the first direction, reducing the probability of the photovoltaic module 200 shifting during movement, and further improving the stability of the mounting device 100 when used to install the photovoltaic module 200. As an example, such as... Figure 2 As shown, there are two zippers 210 in this application. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 to move in the first direction, both zippers 210 can abut against the corresponding guide mechanism 40, and the guide mechanism 40 supports both zippers 210 at the same time.

[0073] In some embodiments of this application, the guide mechanism 40 is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket 10.

[0074] The guiding mechanism 40 is detachably mounted on the mounting frame 10 and can be connected to the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11 via snap-fit, bolt connection, or other means. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 to move in the first direction, the guiding mechanism 40 is fixed to the mounting frame 10, and the guiding mechanism 40 can guide the movement of the photovoltaic module 200. When the photovoltaic module 200 moves to the target installation position, the guiding mechanism 40 can be separated from the mounting frame 10, so that the photovoltaic module 200 can be fixed to the mounting frame 10 at the target installation position. By selectively mounting the guiding mechanism 40 to the mounting frame 10, the guiding mechanism 40 can selectively guide the photovoltaic module 200. The guiding mechanism 40 plays a guiding role when the photovoltaic module 200 moves, and the guiding mechanism 40 is separated from the photovoltaic module 200 when the photovoltaic module 200 and the mounting frame 10 are fixedly connected.

[0075] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, there are multiple guide mechanisms 40, which are arranged sequentially along the first direction.

[0076] This application embodiment takes the mounting frame 10 including multiple sub-mounting frames 11 as an example for illustration. There can be multiple guide mechanisms 40, which can be arranged sequentially along the first direction. The multiple guide mechanisms 40 can be set one-to-one with the multiple sub-mounting frames 11. Each guide mechanism 40 has a corresponding sub-mounting frame 11, and each guide mechanism 40 can be installed on the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11. This achieves the effect of multiple guide mechanisms 40 guiding the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction, which can further improve the stability of the photovoltaic module 200 during movement and is conducive to further improving the reliability of the photovoltaic module 200 installation.

[0077] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 9 As shown, the guide mechanism 40 may include a first support 41 and a roller 42. The first support 41 is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame 10. The roller 42 is rotatably disposed on the first support 41 about a first rotation axis. The first rotation axis extends along a second direction. The roller 42 is adapted to abut against the pull lock 210. The second direction and the first direction intersect.

[0078] The first support 41 can be fixed to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, and the first support 41 can be fixedly connected to the second mounting part 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11. The first support 41 can be connected to the corresponding second mounting part 111 by means of snap-fit, bolt connection, etc. The roller 42 is rotatably mounted on the first support 41, and the roller 42 can rotate relative to the first support 41. The roller 42 can rotate about a first rotation axis. The first rotation axis can extend along a second direction, when the mounting device 100... Figure 1 When setting the direction, the second direction is Figure 1In the X-direction, the first direction and the second direction intersect, and the first direction can be perpendicular to the second direction. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction, the roller 42 can abut against the pull lock 210. When the pull lock 210 moves along the first direction, the roller 42 can rotate relative to the pull lock 210 around the second direction. This can reduce the friction between the roller 42 and the pull lock 210, reduce the probability that the guide mechanism 40 will hinder the photovoltaic module 200 from moving along the first direction, and facilitate the smooth movement of the pull lock 210 along the first direction.

[0079] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 9 As shown, the first support 41 may include: a first support plate 411, a connecting plate 412, and a second support plate 413. The first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 are opposite to each other and spaced apart along a second direction. The connecting plate 412 is connected between the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413. The first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 are located on the same side of the connecting plate 412. The connecting plate 412 is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame 10. The roller 42 is located between the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 and its two ends are rotatably disposed on the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413, respectively.

[0080] The first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 can be arranged opposite each other along a second direction, and the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 can be spaced apart along the second direction. A connecting plate 412 can be connected between the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413, and the first support plate 411, the second support plate 413, and the connecting plate 412 can be integrally formed. Along the height direction of the first support 41 (i.e., the height direction of the mounting device 100), the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 can be located on the same side of the connecting plate 412, and both the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413 can be located above the connecting plate 412. The connecting plate 412 can be connected to the second mounting part 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the first support 41 to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11.

[0081] The roller 42 can be located between the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413. Both ends of the roller 42 along the second direction can be rotatably disposed on the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 413, respectively, allowing the roller 42 to rotate relative to the first support 41. As an example, the roller 42 may include a roller body 421, a first rotating part 422, and a second rotating part 423, which can be integrally formed. The roller body 421 can be constructed as a columnar structure, with its axial direction parallel to the second direction. The first rotating part 422 and the second rotating part 423 can be disposed at both ends of the roller body 421 along the second direction, and their central axes can be collinear with the central axis of the roller body 421. This allows the first rotating part 422, the second rotating part 423, and the roller body 421 to rotate together around the second direction, improving the stability of the roller 42 during rotation.

[0082] The first support plate 411 may have a third rotating part 4111, and the second support plate 413 may have a fourth rotating part. The first rotating part 422 may be constructed as a boss structure, and the third rotating part 4111 may be constructed as a rotating notch. The boss structure may be fitted into the rotating notch, and the first rotating part 422 may be fitted with the third rotating part 4111, allowing the first rotating part 422 to rotate relative to the third rotating part 4111. The second rotating part 423 may be constructed as a boss structure, and the fourth rotating part may be constructed as a rotating notch. The second rotating part 423 may be fitted with the fourth rotating part, allowing the second rotating part 423 to rotate relative to the fourth rotating part.

[0083] By setting the first support 41 to include a first support plate 411, a connecting plate 412, and a second support plate 413, the first support 41 can better cooperate with the roller 42, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the guide mechanism 40 and enhancing the guiding effect of the guide mechanism 40 on the pull lock 210.

[0084] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 10 As shown, the guide mechanism 40 may include: a second support 43, a rotating frame 44, and a plurality of rollers 45. The second support 43 is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame 10. The rotating frame 44 is rotatably disposed on the second support 43 about a second rotation axis. The plurality of rollers 45 are rotatably disposed on the rotating frame 44 about a third rotation axis and are arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the rotating frame 44. The second rotation axis and the third rotation axis both extend along a second direction. The rollers 45 form roller grooves 451 for mounting the zipper 210. The roller grooves 451 extend along the circumference of the rollers 45. The second direction and the first direction intersect.

[0085] The second support 43 can be fixed to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11. The second support 43 can be fixedly connected to the second mounting part 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11. The second support 43 can be connected to the corresponding second mounting part 111 by means of snap-fit, bolt connection, etc. The rotating bracket 44 can rotate around the second rotation axis. The rotating bracket 44 is rotatably mounted on the second support 43 and can rotate relative to the second support 43. Multiple rollers 45 can be arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the rotating bracket 44, and the distance between any two adjacent rollers 45 can be equal. Multiple rollers 45 can all rotate around the third rotation axis. Multiple rollers 45 can all be rotatably mounted on the rotating bracket 44 and can all rotate relative to the rotating bracket 44. When the rotating bracket 44 rotates relative to the second support 43, the rotating bracket 44 can drive the multiple rollers 45 to rotate together. When the guide mechanism 40 is installed on the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, both the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis can extend along the second direction.

[0086] The roller 45 may have a roller groove 451, which can be used to assemble the zipper 210. The roller groove 451 can extend circumferentially along the roller 45. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 to move in the first direction, the inner wall of the roller groove 451 can abut against the zipper 210. When the zipper 210 moves in the first direction, the roller 45 can rotate relative to the zipper 210. The inner wall of the roller groove 451 can restrict the zipper 210 from moving in the second direction, allowing the zipper 210 to move in the first direction, so that the photovoltaic module 200 can be moved to the target installation position, which is beneficial to improving the installation accuracy of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0087] When there are two zippers 210, there can be two second supports 43 and two rotating frames 44. Each rotating frame 44 can be equipped with multiple rollers 45. Two guide mechanisms 40 can be provided on the same sub-mounting frame 11. The two guide mechanisms 40 can be spaced apart along the second direction. The two guide mechanisms 40 can be set one-to-one with the two zippers 210, and each guide mechanism 40 can guide the corresponding zipper 210. When the connector 90 on the zipper 210 moves to the position of the roller 45, the connector 90 can drive the roller 45 to rotate together around the second rotation axis. When the connector 90 passes through the guide mechanism 40, the inner wall of the roller groove 451 of the next roller 45 can abut against the zipper 210. Thus, the guide mechanism 40 can not only play a guiding role, but also reduce the risk of the connector 90 being stuck by the roller groove 451 and the connector 90 breaking due to collision with the guide mechanism 40.

[0088] The second support 43 may include a third support plate 431, a fourth support plate 432, and a first support base 433. The third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432 may be arranged opposite to each other along a second direction, and may be spaced apart along the second direction. The first support base 433 may be connected between the third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432. The first support plate 411, the second support plate 413, and the first support base 433 may be integrally formed. Along the height direction of the second support 43 (i.e., the height direction of the mounting device 100), the third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432 may be located on the same side of the first support base 433, and both the third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432 may be located above the first support base 433. The first support base 433 may be connected to the second mounting part 111 of the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the second support 43 to the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11.

[0089] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 10 As shown, the rotating frame 44 may include: a rotating shaft and multiple spokes 441. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the second support 43. The multiple spokes 441 are arranged around the rotating shaft along the circumference of the rotating shaft, and one end of each spoke 441 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The other end of each spoke 441 is provided with a corresponding roller 45.

[0090] The rotating frame 44 can be located between the third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432. The two ends of the rotating shaft along the second direction can be rotatably mounted on the third support plate 431 and the fourth support plate 432, respectively. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the second support 43, allowing the rotating frame 44 to rotate relative to the second support 43. Spokes 441 can extend radially along the rotating shaft. There can be multiple spokes 441, which can be arranged around the rotating shaft circumferentially. One end of each spoke 441 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of each spoke 441 can be integrally formed with the rotating shaft. The multiple spokes 441 can be constructed as a single unit. The other end of each spoke 441 is provided with a corresponding roller 45. When the rotating shaft rotates relative to the second support 43, the rotating shaft can drive the multiple spokes 441 to rotate together, and each spoke 441 can drive its corresponding roller 45 to rotate together, thereby improving the stability of the rotating frame 44 when driving the multiple rollers 45 to rotate.

[0091] When the connector 90 on the zipper 210 moves to the position of the roller 45, the connector 90 can drive the roller 45 to rotate around the second rotation axis. The rotating frame 44 can rotate around the second rotation axis, and at the same time, the roller 45 can rotate around the third rotation axis. When the connector 90 passes through the guide mechanism 40, the inner wall of the roller groove 451 of the next roller 45 can abut against the zipper 210. This allows the guide mechanism 40 to not only play a guiding role, but also reduce the risk of the connector 90 being stuck by the roller groove 451 and the connector 90 breaking due to collision with the guide mechanism 40.

[0092] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the mounting device 100 may further include a fixing mechanism 50, which is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame 10. When the photovoltaic module 200 moves to the target installation position, the fixing mechanism 50 can fix the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting frame 10.

[0093] The fixing mechanism 50 can be fixed to the mounting frame 10. There can be multiple fixing mechanisms 50, and each fixing mechanism 50 can be fixed to a corresponding sub-mounting frame 11. Each fixing mechanism 50 can be used to fix a zipper 210, and each fixing mechanism 50 has a corresponding zipper 210. When the photovoltaic module 200 moves to the target installation position, the multiple fixing mechanisms 50 can fix the corresponding zipper 210 to the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11 along the first direction. The fixing mechanism 50 can fix the photovoltaic module 200 to the mounting frame 10. The fixing mechanism 50 can reduce the probability of the corresponding zipper 210 moving radially along the zipper 210, thereby achieving the effect of further fixing the photovoltaic module 200.

[0094] As an example, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, multiple fixing mechanisms 50 can be fixedly connected to two sub-mounting brackets 11 located at both ends of the mounting bracket 10 along the first direction, and the multiple fixing mechanisms 50 can be used to fix the two ends of the zipper 210 along the first direction.

[0095] As an example, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, when the photovoltaic module 200 is transported to the target installation position, anchoring devices 60 can be installed at both ends of the zipper 210 along the first direction. The anchoring devices 60 can be sleeved on the zipper 210 and can abut against the fixing mechanism 50, thereby restricting the zipper 210 from moving along the second direction, so that the photovoltaic module 200 can be fixed to the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11 at the target installation position, thereby achieving a more secure installation of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0096] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the fixing mechanism 50 may include: a first pressure plate 51 and a second pressure plate 52, the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 are arranged opposite to each other, the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 together define a through hole for the zipper 210 to pass through, the through hole extends along a first direction, and fasteners are passed through the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 and connected to the mounting bracket 10 so that the fixing mechanism 50 is fixed to the mounting bracket 10.

[0097] When the fixing mechanism 50 and the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11 are fixedly connected, the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 can be arranged opposite each other along the height direction of the fixing mechanism 50 (i.e., the height direction of the mounting device 100). The first pressure plate 51 can be located above the second pressure plate 52, and the second pressure plate 52 can be used to fixally connect with the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11. The first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 can jointly define a through hole extending along a first direction. The zipper 210 can pass through the corresponding through hole and abut against the inner wall of the corresponding through hole for limitation. Fasteners can pass through the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 and connect with the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, thereby fixing the fixing mechanism 50 to the mounting bracket 10. When the zipper 210 passes through the corresponding through hole, the fasteners pass through the first pressure plate 51 and the second pressure plate 52 and connect with the corresponding sub-mounting bracket 11, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the zipper 210 by the fixing mechanism 50.

[0098] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the installation device 100 may further include: a traction rod 32, a traction mechanism 30 for winding the traction rope 31, and the traction rope 31 being fixedly connected to the pull lock 210 via the traction rod 32.

[0099] The traction mechanism 30 may include a traction rope 31, which can be used to wind up the traction rope 31. The traction rope 31 extends from the traction mechanism 30 to the mounting platform 20. The traction rope 31 can extend along a first direction. One end of the traction rope 31 can be fixedly connected to one end of the zipper 210, and the other end of the traction rope 31 can be located in the traction mechanism 30. The traction rope 31 can serve as a guide, and can pull the zipper 210 to move along the first direction, thereby extending the zipper 210 along the first direction. The traction mechanism 30 can pull the photovoltaic module 200 to move along the first direction by winding up the traction rope 31. As an example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the traction mechanism 30 may include a rotatable winding wheel 33, which can be used to wind up the traction rope 31. When the winding wheel 33 rotates, it winds up the traction rope 31, thereby achieving the effect of the traction mechanism 30 pulling the photovoltaic module 200 along the first direction by winding up the traction rope 31.

[0100] The cross-section of the traction rod 32 can be circular, and the traction rod 32 can be constructed as a columnar structure. The central axis of the traction rod 32 can extend along a second direction. Along the first direction, the traction rope 31 and the zipper 210 can be located on both sides of the traction rod 32, and the traction rope 31 and the zipper 210 can be fixedly connected to the traction rod 32, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the traction rope 31 to the zipper 210 through the traction rod 32. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 along the first direction by winding the traction rope 31, the traction rod 32 can improve the balance and stability of the photovoltaic module 200 when it is pulled by the traction rope 31, thus better improving the stability of the photovoltaic module 200 during movement.

[0101] As an example, such as Figure 3 As shown, there can be one traction rope 31 and two zippers 210. The traction rope 31 can be located in the middle of the traction rod 32 along the second direction, and the two zippers 210 can be symmetrically arranged about the traction rope 31 along the second direction, thereby further improving the balance and stability of the traction rope 31, traction rod 32 and zippers 210 during movement.

[0102] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the installation platform 20 may include: a platform body 21 and a traveling wheel 22. The platform body 21 is provided with a rotatable unwinding wheel 211, which is used to unwind the cable 210. The platform body 21 is used to load the photovoltaic panel 220. The traveling wheel 22 is located on the platform body 21 and below the platform body 21.

[0103] The platform body 21 is equipped with a rotatable unwinding wheel 211, which can be used to unwind the cable 210. When the traction mechanism 30 pulls the photovoltaic module 200 along the first direction via the winding traction rope 31, the unwinding wheel 211 unwinds the cable 210, and the cable 210 moves along the first direction. The platform body 21 can be used to load the photovoltaic panel 220. Four traveling wheels 22 can be provided below the platform body 21. The four traveling wheels 22 can be evenly distributed along the platform body 21, allowing the platform body 21 to move. This facilitates the installation of the photovoltaic module 200 at different positions on the installation platform 20, making the installation of the photovoltaic module 200 more convenient.

[0104] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the installation platform 20 moves to one side of the mounting frame 10 along the first direction. An anchoring device 60 is pre-installed at one end of the cable 210. The traction rope 31 is fixedly connected to both cables 210 via the traction rod 32. The winding wheel 33 winds up the traction rope 31, and the traction mechanism 30 continuously and slowly pulls the photovoltaic module 200. Both cables 210 abut against the roller 42 of the guide mechanism 40. The installer installs multiple photovoltaic panels 220 sequentially onto the cables 210 on the installation platform 20 until the cables 210 are full of the required photovoltaic panels 220. When the photovoltaic module 200 moves to the target installation position along the first direction, the traction rope 31 and the traction rod 32 are removed, and the excess cables 210 are cut off. Multiple fixing mechanisms 50 fix both ends of the corresponding cables 210 to the corresponding sub-mounting frame 11, and the anchoring device 60 is installed at the other end of the cable 210. Check the axial force of the cable 210 to confirm whether it has undergone secondary tensioning. Remove the guide mechanisms 40 from all sub-mounting brackets 11 and use U-bolts to fix the cable 210 to the corresponding sub-mounting brackets 11. This completes the installation of the photovoltaic modules 200. When multiple photovoltaic modules 200 need to be installed, repeat the above process until the entire array support is installed. Then install the row supports and other components such as wind cables.

[0105] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application.

[0106] Other configurations and operations of the photovoltaic module 200 mounting apparatus 100 according to the embodiments of this application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0107] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0108] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mounting device for a photovoltaic module, characterized in that The photovoltaic assembly (200) comprises a zipper (210) and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (220), the plurality of photovoltaic panels (220) are fixed to the zipper (210) and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the zipper (210), and the mounting device (100) comprises: a mounting rack (10) for fixedly mounting the photovoltaic assembly (200); a movable mounting platform (20) adapted to move to one side of the mounting rack (10) along a first direction, the mounting platform (20) is used for unwinding the zipper (210), and the mounting platform (20) is also used for loading the photovoltaic panel (220); a traction mechanism (30) located on the other side of the mounting rack (10) along the first direction, the traction mechanism (30) is used to pull the photovoltaic assembly (200) to move along the first direction, so as to fix the photovoltaic assembly (200) to the mounting rack (10).

2. The mounting device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting device further comprises a guide mechanism (40) fixed to the mounting rack (10), the guide mechanism (40) is adapted to abut against the zipper (210) to move the photovoltaic assembly (200) along the first direction.

3. The mounting device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that The guide mechanism (40) is detachably arranged on the mounting rack (10).

4. The mounting device of a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide mechanism (40) is a plurality of guide mechanisms (40) arranged in sequence along the first direction.

5. The mounting device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide mechanism (40) comprises a first support (41) and a roller (42), the first support (41) is adapted to be fixed to the mounting rack (10), the roller (42) is rotatably arranged on the first support (41) about a first rotation axis extending along a second direction, the roller (42) is adapted to abut against the zipper (210), and the second direction intersects the first direction.

6. The mounting device of a photovoltaic module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first support (41) comprises a first support plate (411), a connecting plate (412) and a second support plate (413), the first support plate (411) and the second support plate (413) are opposite and spaced apart along the second direction, the connecting plate (412) is connected between the first support plate (411) and the second support plate (413), the first support plate (411) and the second support plate (413) are located on the same side of the connecting plate (412), the connecting plate (412) is adapted to be fixed to the mounting rack (10), and the roller (42) is located between the first support plate (411) and the second support plate (413) and rotatably arranged at both ends of the first support plate (411) and the second support plate (413).

7. The mounting device of a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized by The guiding mechanism (40) comprises a second support (43), a rotating frame (44) and a plurality of rollers (45), the second support (43) is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame (10), the rotating frame (44) is rotatably arranged on the second support (43) about a second rotating axis, and the plurality of rollers (45) are rotatably arranged on the rotating frame (44) along a rotating direction of the rotating frame (44) and sequentially arranged along a circumferential direction of the roller (45), the second rotating axis and the third rotating axis extend along a second direction, and the second direction intersects the first direction.

8. The mounting device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 7, characterized in that The rotating frame (44) comprises a rotating shaft body and a plurality of spokes (441), the rotating shaft body is rotatably arranged on the second support (43), the plurality of spokes (441) are arranged around the rotating shaft body along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft body, and one end of each spoke (441) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft body, and the other end of each spoke (441) is provided with a corresponding roller (45).

9. The mounting device of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting device further comprises a fixing mechanism (50), the fixing mechanism (50) is adapted to be fixed to the mounting frame (10), and the fixing mechanism (50) can fix the photovoltaic module (200) to the mounting frame (10) when the photovoltaic module (200) moves to a target installation position.

10. The mounting device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 9, characterized in that The fixing mechanism (50) comprises a first pressing plate (51) and a second pressing plate (52), the first pressing plate (51) and the second pressing plate (52) are oppositely arranged, the first pressing plate (51) and the second pressing plate (52) jointly define a through hole for the zipper (210) to pass through, the through hole extends along the first direction, and a fastener is arranged through the first pressing plate (51) and the second pressing plate (52) and connected with the mounting frame (10) to fix the fixing mechanism (50) to the mounting frame (10).

11. The mounting device of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting device further comprises a traction rod (32), the traction mechanism (30) is used for winding a traction rope (31), and the traction rope (31) is fixedly connected with the zipper (210) through the traction rod (32).

12. The mounting arrangement for a photovoltaic module according to any of claims 1-11, characterized in that, The mounting platform (20) comprises a platform body (21) and a walking wheel (22), the platform body (21) is provided with a rotatable unwinding wheel (211) for unwinding the zipper (210), the platform body (21) is used for loading the photovoltaic panel (220), and the walking wheel (22) is arranged on the platform body (21) and located below the platform body (21).