Fabric spreading structure
By introducing lint rollers, spray racks, and ironing components into the fabric spreading machine, the problem of cleaning dust and lint from the fabric surface has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and smoothing of the fabric, and improving the cleanliness and practicality of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric spreading machines lack a fabric cleaning structure, making it impossible to effectively remove dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface, which affects subsequent processing.
A fabric spreading structure was designed, comprising a lint roller, a spray frame, and an ironing assembly. The lint roller removes dust and lint, the spray frame wets the fabric, the ironing assembly flattens the fabric, and a collection box collects dust and lint.
It improves the neatness and smoothness of the fabric, enhances its cleanliness and practicality, and simplifies the subsequent processing of the fabric.
Smart Images

Figure CN223990733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric spreading technology, specifically a fabric spreading structure. Background Technology
[0002] Swimsuits primarily refer to clothing worn by women when swimming, although men's swimsuits also exist. Unlike leotards, swimsuits generally do not sink when submerged in water. Swimsuit fabrics are typically made of textiles that do not sag or bulge when wet. During the production and processing of swimsuit fabrics, a spreading machine is used to spread the fabric, ensuring it remains flat and wrinkle-free during subsequent processing and use. A spreading machine is a washing device that unfolds and flattens textile fabrics. The advent of spreading machines solved the problems of slow speed and poor fabric flattening effects associated with manual operation.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211077902U, which discloses a fabric spreading machine. The machine includes a base with a fabric spreading frame fixedly mounted on it. A fabric spreading roller is rotatably connected to the spreading frame. The machine also includes a tensioning component and a leveling component, with the tensioning component located upstream of the leveling component. The advantage of this invention is that it can spread the fabric more smoothly before cutting, minimizing the occurrence of localized wrinkles.
[0004] The aforementioned fabric spreading machine only provides flattening treatment for the fabric and lacks a fabric cleaning structure. It cannot effectively clean the dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface, thus affecting subsequent fabric processing. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fabric spreading structure to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model designs a fabric spreading structure. This spreading structure aims to solve the technical problem that the existing technology lacks a cleaning structure for the fabric and cannot effectively clean the dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A fabric spreading structure includes a frame, an internal feed roller rotatably connected to the frame, four pairs of snap-fit components rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the frame and to the right of the feed roller, a lint roller snapping between the snap-fit components, a spray frame installed on the top of the frame to the right of the lint roller, an ironing component provided on the right side of the frame, and a receiving box fixedly connected to one side of the frame to the right of the ironing component.
[0008] Preferably, the snap-fit assembly has a slot on the side away from the inner wall of the frame, and a set of telescopic grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot. A spring strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and a snap-fit block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring strip away from the inner wall of the telescopic groove.
[0009] Preferably, a set of limiting rings is fixedly connected to both sides of the lint roller, and a set of plug-in blocks is fixedly connected to both ends of the lint roller, with a locking hole provided at the position corresponding to the locking block of the plug-in block.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on one side of the spray frame, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the spray frame.
[0011] Preferably, the ironing assembly consists of ironing rollers, a controller, an adjusting frame, and a pressure roller frame. Two sets of ironing rollers are rotatably connected inside the frame. Limiting rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the ironing rollers. A controller is installed on the outside of the frame at a position corresponding to the ironing rollers. An adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame above the ironing rollers. The adjusting frame has a movable groove inside, and a guide slide rod is fixedly connected inside the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, an ironing roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressure roller frame, and sliding holes are provided on both sides of the pressure roller frame at positions corresponding to the guide slide rod. The pressure roller frame is slidably connected to the guide slide rod through the sliding holes. A return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide slide rod above the pressure roller frame, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure roller frame.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the receiving box is hinged with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the receiving box has a feed port on the side corresponding to the frame, and the bottom of the feed port is rotatably connected with a guide roller.
[0014] Preferably, the receiving box has a receiving cavity inside, and a pair of limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the receiving cavity. A bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the receiving cavity. One end of the bidirectional screw is located on the outside of the receiving box and a motor is installed thereon. Two sets of clamping plates are slidably connected inside the receiving cavity.
[0015] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate at positions corresponding to the limiting slide grooves. The clamping plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide grooves via the sliders. Cross-shaped inserts are rotatably connected to one side of each of the two sets of clamping plates. A second motor is installed on the outer side of the right clamping plate at a position corresponding to the cross-shaped insert. A threaded adjustment hole is provided at the position of the cross-shaped insert corresponding to the bidirectional screw. The cross-shaped insert is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw via the threaded adjustment hole. A winding rod is inserted between the two sets of cross-shaped inserts. A cross-shaped slot is provided at the position of the winding rod corresponding to the cross-shaped insert.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. The fabric is wrapped around four sets of lint rollers in a corrugated pattern. During the fabric conveying process, the lint rollers rotate to remove dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface, improving the cleanliness of the fabric. The lint rollers are fixed by snap-fit components, which facilitates disassembly and cleaning later.
[0018] 2. The spray frame wets the fabric surface through atomizing nozzles, and the return spring pushes the ironing roller at the bottom of the pressure roller frame to fit with the ironing roller through its own elasticity, so as to iron and flatten fabrics of different thicknesses.
[0019] 3. The motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the clamping plate is connected to the bidirectional screw through the threaded adjustment hole in the storage cavity for spacing adjustment. The cross-shaped insert is used to clamp and fix the winding rod, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the winding rod. The material box blocks dust and lint, improving the cleanliness of the fabric after flattening. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall fabric distribution structure;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal plan of the fabric spreading structure.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric spreading structure.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lint roller structure;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the snap-fit assembly;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller frame structure;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the winding rod structure.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 101. Feeding roller; 102. Snap-fit assembly; 1021. Slot; 1022. Telescopic groove; 1023. Spring strip; 1024. Locking block; 103. Lint roller; 1031. Limiting ring one; 1032. Insertion block; 1033. Locking hole; 2. Spray frame; 201. Water inlet head; 202. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Ironing assembly; 301. Ironing roller; 3011. Controller; 302. Adjusting frame; 3021. Movable groove; 3022. Guide slide bar; 3023. Reset. Spring; 303, Pressure roller frame; 3031, Ironing roller; 3032, Sliding hole; 3033, Pull rod; 4, Take-up box; 401, Cover plate; 4011, Handle; 402, Feed inlet; 4021, Guide roller; 403, Storage cavity; 4031, Limiting slide groove; 4032, Bidirectional screw; 4033, Motor 1; 404, Clamping plate; 4041, Slider; 4042, Cross insert; 4043, Motor 2; 4044, Threaded adjustment hole; 405, Rewinding rod; 4051, Cross slot. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example:
[0031] This utility model provides a fabric spreading structure that aims to solve the technical problem that the existing technology lacks a fabric cleaning structure, making it impossible to effectively clean dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-8This embodiment provides a fabric spreading structure, including a frame 1. An infeed roller 101 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, guiding the fabric onto a lint roller 103. Four pairs of snap-fit components 102 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the frame 1, specifically to the right of the infeed roller 101. A slot 1021 is provided on the side of each snap-fit component 102 away from the inner wall of the frame 1. A set of telescopic grooves 1022 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of each slot 1021. A spring strip 1023 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each telescopic groove 1022. A locking block 1024 is fixedly connected to the end of each spring strip 1023 away from the inner wall of the telescopic groove 1022. Lint rollers 103 are snapped between the snap-fit components 102. The fabric is wrapped around the four in a corrugated pattern. The lint roller 103 rotates during fabric conveying to remove dust or lint adhering to the fabric surface, improving the cleanliness of the fabric. A set of limiting rings 1031 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lint roller 103. The limiting rings 1031 limit and guide the fabric during conveying to prevent the fabric position from shifting. A set of plug-in blocks 1032 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lint roller 103. The plug-in blocks 1032 have corresponding locking holes 1033 at the positions of the locking blocks 1024. The locking assembly 102 uses the spring strip 1023 to push the locking blocks 1024 into the locking holes 1033 and lock them with the plug-in blocks 1032, which facilitates the loading, unloading and fixing of the lint roller 103.
[0033] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A spray frame 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1 to the right of the lint roller 103. A water inlet 201 is provided on one side of the spray frame 2. The spray frame 2 stores water through the water inlet 201. An atomizing nozzle 202 is installed at the bottom of the spray frame 2. The spray frame 2 wets the fabric surface through the atomizing nozzle 202, and assists the ironing component 3 in ironing the fabric.
[0034] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6The ironing assembly 3 is located on the right side of the frame 1. The ironing assembly 3 consists of an ironing roller 301, a controller 3011, an adjusting frame 302, and a pressure roller frame 303. Two sets of ironing rollers 301 are rotatably connected inside the frame 1. Limiting rings are fixedly connected to both sides of each ironing roller 301. The controller 3011 is installed on the outside of the frame 1 at a position corresponding to the ironing rollers 301. The controller 3011 controls the ironing rollers 301 to heat up via wires. An adjusting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 above the ironing rollers 301. The adjusting frame 302 has a movable groove 3021 inside, and a guide slide rod 3022 is fixedly connected inside the movable groove 3021. The bottom of the pressure roller frame 303 is rotatably connected to… The device includes an ironing roller 3031. Sliding holes 3032 are provided on both sides of the roller frame 303 at positions corresponding to the guide slide rod 3022. The roller frame 303 is slidably connected to the guide slide rod 3022 through the sliding holes 3032. A return spring 3023 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide slide rod 3022 above the roller frame 303. The return spring 3023, through its own elasticity, pushes the ironing roller 3031 at the bottom of the roller frame 303 to fit against the ironing roller 301, facilitating the ironing of fabrics of different thicknesses. A pull rod 3033 is fixedly connected to the top of the roller frame 303. The pull rod 3033 pulls the roller frame 303, which is slidably connected to the guide slide rod 3022 through the sliding holes 3032 to adjust the height of the roller frame 303.
[0035] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 A receiving box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, located to the right of the ironing assembly 3. The receiving box 4 blocks dust and lint. A cover plate 401 is hinged to the top of the receiving box 4, and a handle 4011 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 401 for easy opening and closing. A feed inlet 402 is provided on the side of the receiving box 4 corresponding to the frame 1. A guide roller 4021 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the feed inlet 402. 1. The fabric is guided to avoid friction between the fabric and the feed inlet 402, which may cause damage. The inside of the receiving box 4 is provided with a receiving cavity 403. A pair of limiting slide grooves 4031 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the receiving cavity 403. A bidirectional screw 4032 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the receiving cavity 403. One end of the bidirectional screw 4032 is located on the outside of the receiving box 4 and a motor 4033 is installed. Two sets of clamping plates 404 are slidably connected inside the receiving cavity 403.
[0036] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8Slider blocks 4041 are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping plate 404 at positions corresponding to the limiting slide groove 4031. The clamping plate 404 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 4031 via the sliders 4041, improving the smoothness of the movement adjustment of the clamping plate 404. A cross-shaped insert block 4042 is rotatably connected to one side of the two sets of clamping plates 404. A motor 4043 is installed on the outer side of the right clamping plate 404 at a position corresponding to the cross-shaped insert block 4042. A threaded adjustment is provided at the position corresponding to the bidirectional screw 4032 of the cross-shaped insert block 4042. A winding rod 405 is inserted between two sets of cross-shaped inserts 4042 through a joint hole 4044. A cross-shaped slot 4051 is provided at the position corresponding to the cross-shaped inserts 4042 on the winding rod 405. A motor 4033 drives a bidirectional screw 4032 to rotate, so that the cross-shaped inserts 4042 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 4032 through the threaded adjustment hole 4044 in the storage cavity 403 for spacing adjustment. The winding rod 405 is clamped and fixed by the cross-shaped inserts 4042 embedded in the cross-shaped slot 4051, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the winding rod 405.
[0037] In addition, it should be noted that the spray frame 2, atomizing nozzle 202, ironing roller 301, controller 3011 and motor are all existing technologies, and their internal working principles and operation procedures will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, the lint roller 103 inserts the two side plugs 1032 into the slots 1021. The snap-fit assembly 102 uses the spring strip 1023 to push the snap-fit block 1024 into the snap-fit hole 1033 and snap it into the plug 1032, which facilitates the installation, removal and fixing of the lint roller 103 and subsequent cleaning. The motor 4033 drives the bidirectional screw 4032 to rotate, so that the cross plug 4042 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 4032 through the thread adjustment hole 4044 in the storage cavity 403 for spacing adjustment. The cross plug 4042 is inserted into the cross slot 4051 to clamp and fix the take-up rod 405, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the take-up rod 405. The feeding roller 101 guides the fabric onto the lint roller 103. The fabric is wound in a corrugated form around the four sets of lint rollers 103. During the fabric conveying process, the lint roller 103 rotates to remove dust or other particles adhering to the fabric surface. Lint and lint are removed to improve the cleanliness of the fabric. The spray rack 2 stores water through the water inlet 201 and wets the fabric surface through the atomizing nozzle 202. The auxiliary ironing component 3 irons the fabric. The controller 3011 controls the ironing roller 301 to heat up through the wire. The pull rod 3033 pulls the pressure roller frame 303 and slides through the sliding hole 3032 and the guide slide rod 3022 to adjust the height of the pressure roller frame 303. The return spring 3023 pushes the ironing roller 3031 at the bottom of the pressure roller frame 303 to fit with the ironing roller 301 through its own elasticity, so as to iron the fabric of different thicknesses flat. The fabric is guided into the take-up box 4 through the guide roller 4021 on the bottom side of the feed port 402. The take-up box 4 blocks dust and lint. The motor 4043 drives the take-up rod 405 through the cross block 4042 to take up the flattened and ironed fabric.
[0039] The entire operation process is simple and convenient. Compared with the existing fabric spreading structure, this utility model is designed to remove dust and lint from the fabric surface, thereby enhancing the cleanliness of the fabric and improving its overall practicality.
[0040] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fabric spreading structure comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the rack (1) is rotationally connected with a feeding roller (101), four pairs of clamping assemblies (102) are rotationally connected on the both sides of the inner wall of the rack (1) and located at the right side of the feeding roller (101), the clamping assemblies (102) are clamped with a sticky roller (103), a spraying frame (2) is installed on the top of the rack (1) and located at the right side of the sticky roller (103), an ironing assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the rack (1), and a material collecting box (4) is fixedly connected on one side of the rack (1) and located at the right side of the ironing assembly (3).
2. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side, away from the inner wall of the rack (1), of the clamping assembly (102) is provided with a slot (1021), a group of expansion slots (1022) are formed on the both sides of the inner wall of the slot (1021), spring strips (1023) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion slot (1022), and the end, away from the inner wall of the expansion slot (1022), of the spring strip (1023) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (1024).
3. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 2, wherein: The both sides of the sticky roller (103) are fixedly connected with a group of limiting rings one (1031), the both ends of the sticky roller (103) are fixedly connected with a group of plug-in blocks (1032), and the plug-in blocks (1032) are provided with clamping holes (1033) at positions corresponding to the clamping blocks (1024).
4. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the spraying frame (2) is provided with a water inlet head (201), and the bottom of the spraying frame (2) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (202).
5. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 1, wherein: The ironing assembly (3) is composed of ironing rollers (301), a controller (3011), an adjusting frame (302) and a pressing roller frame (303), two groups of ironing rollers (301) are rotationally connected in the rack (1), limiting rings two are fixedly connected to the both sides of the ironing roller (301), the controller (3011) is installed on the outer side of the rack (1) and corresponds to the ironing roller (301), the adjusting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (1) and above the ironing roller (301), the inside of the adjusting frame (302) is provided with a movable slot (3021), and the inside of the movable slot (3021) is fixedly connected with a guide sliding rod (3022).
6. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the pressing roller frame (303) is rotationally connected with an ironing pressing roller (3031), the both sides of the pressing roller frame (303) are provided with sliding holes (3032) at positions corresponding to the guide sliding rod (3022), the pressing roller frame (303) is slidably connected with the guide sliding rod (3022) through the sliding holes (3032), the outer side of the guide sliding rod (3022) is sleeved with a return spring (3023) above the pressing roller frame (303), and the top of the pressing roller frame (303) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (3033).
7. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the material collecting box (4) is hingedly connected with a cover plate (401), the top of the cover plate (401) is fixedly connected with a handle (4011), the side, corresponding to the rack (1), of the material collecting box (4) is provided with a feeding port (402), and the bottom side of the feeding port (402) is rotationally connected with a guide roller (4021).
8. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the receiving box (4) is provided with a receiving cavity (403), the inner wall of the receiving cavity (403) is provided with a pair of limiting sliding grooves (4031) on both sides, the bottom side of the receiving cavity (403) is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod (4032), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (4032) is provided with a motor one (4033) outside the receiving box (4), and the inside of the receiving cavity (403) is slidably connected with two groups of clamping plates (404).
9. A fabric spreading structure according to claim 8, wherein: The two sides of the clamping plate (404) and the positions corresponding to the limiting sliding grooves (4031) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (4041), the clamping plate (404) is slidably connected with the limiting sliding grooves (4031) through the sliding blocks (4041), the corresponding sides of the two groups of clamping plates (404) are rotationally connected with cross-shaped plug blocks (4042), the outer side of the right clamping plate (404) and the position corresponding to the cross-shaped plug block (4042) are provided with a motor two (4043), the cross-shaped plug block (4042) is provided with a threaded adjusting hole (4044) at the position corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod (4032), the cross-shaped plug block (4042) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (4032) through the threaded adjusting hole (4044), and the two groups of cross-shaped plug blocks (4042) are inserted with winding rods (405).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth spreading machine
CN211077902U